KR900003535B1 - Method for embossing color design on natural leather - Google Patents
Method for embossing color design on natural leather Download PDFInfo
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- KR900003535B1 KR900003535B1 KR1019870011542A KR870011542A KR900003535B1 KR 900003535 B1 KR900003535 B1 KR 900003535B1 KR 1019870011542 A KR1019870011542 A KR 1019870011542A KR 870011542 A KR870011542 A KR 870011542A KR 900003535 B1 KR900003535 B1 KR 900003535B1
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- South Korea
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- leather
- resin
- uneven
- color design
- natural leather
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/44—Mechanical treatment of leather surfaces
- C14B1/56—Ornamenting, producing designs, embossing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
Description
제 1 도는 제1공정에서 P.P수지에 유성 안료 용액을 도포하는 예시도.1 is an exemplary view of applying an oily pigment solution to the P.P resin in the first step.
제 2 도는 (a)(b)(c)는 요철 성형 및 색상 전착 공정의 단면도.2 (a), 2 (b) and 2 (c) are cross-sectional views of an uneven forming and color electrodeposition process.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 유성 안료용액 2 : P.P 수지1: Oily pigment solution 2: P.P resin
3 : 피혁 3' : 요부3: leather 3 ': main part
4 : 몰딩기.4: molding machine.
본 발명은 천연 피혁면상에 엠보싱 가공과 동시에 요철부에 칼라무늬를 조성하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of forming a collar pattern on an uneven portion simultaneously with embossing on a natural leather surface.
종래 피혁면상에 엠보싱 가공과 그 요철부에 칼라무늬를 조성키 위해서는 먼저 피혁면에 엠보싱 작업을 하고 안료 스프레이를 하여 요부 이외의 면을 닦아냄으로써 안료와 약품 소모가 많고 닦아내는 작업에 의해 피혁 표면이 손상되었으며, 작업 시간이 오래 걸리고 무늬가 일정치 않은 것이었다. 또한 피혁면상에 스크린 인쇄에 의한 나염을 미리하고 무늬 모양에 맞춰 몰딩 작업을 하는 방법이 있으나 이 역시 몰딩기와 피혁면상에 인쇄된 무늬 모양과 일치시키기가 어려워 정교한 엠보싱 칼라무늬를 얻을 수 없었다.In order to emboss the conventional leather surface and to make a color pattern on the uneven surface, first emboss the leather surface and apply a pigment spray to wipe the surface other than the recessed part, which consumes pigment and chemicals, and the surface of the leather is cleaned by wiping. It was damaged, it took a long time and the pattern was irregular. In addition, there is a method of preliminary printing by screen printing on the leather surface and molding according to the pattern shape. However, this also makes it difficult to match the pattern shape printed on the molding machine and the leather surface.
본 발명은 이러한 종래의 페단을 해소하기 위해 안출한 것으로써, 단한번의 몰딩 작업으로 엠보싱과 그요철부의 칼라무늬를 조성할 수 있는 방법을 제공함에 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional pedan, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for forming the embossed and the pattern of the uneven part in a single molding operation.
이하 본 발명을 첨부 도면에 따라서 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제1공정은 P.P(폴리프로필렌) 수지상에 유성 안료 용액을 도포하는 공정으로써 유성 안료 용액은 메틸에틸케톤(Methyl ethyl ketone)에 유성 안료(독일산 ZAPON)를 9 : 1의 비율로 하여 용해하고 이 액에 이소푸로필 알콜(lsopropyl Alchol)과 부틸세로솔부(Buthyl Cellosolve)를 100 : 5 : 5의 비율로 혼합한 액이다.The first step is to apply an oil pigment solution on a PP (polypropylene) resin. The oil pigment solution is dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone in a ratio of 9: 1 by oil pigment (ZAPON made in Germany). The solution is a mixture of isopropyl alchol (lsopropyl Alchol) and butyl cerosol (Buthyl Cellosolve) in a ratio of 100: 5: 5.
여기서 이소프로필 알콜은 다음 공정인 피혁면상의 유성 인료 도포 P.P수지에 열과 압력을 가한 후 박리시킬 때 잘 떨어지는 작용을 하는 전리제 역활을 하고, 부틸세로솔부는 지연제 역활을 한다.Here, isopropyl alcohol acts as an ionizing agent, which acts as a deteriorating agent when peeled after applying heat and pressure to the oil-based P.P resin on the leather surface, which is the next process, and the butyl serosol portion serves as a retarder.
이 유성 안료 혼합용액을 P.P수지의 한면에만 도포하여 완전 건조시킨다.This oily pigment mixture solution is applied to only one side of the P.P resin and completely dried.
실시예로 유성 안료의 도포는 제 1 도의 도시와 같이 유성 안료 용액(1)이 수용된 통내(6)에 밀착로울러(7)를 설치하여 원통형 필림을 평면상으로한 P.P수지(2)를 통내에 유성 안료 용액을 적신후 밀착로울러 사이를 통과하면서 양면에 얇게 도표시켜 한쪽 가장자리 또는 양 가장자리를 짜른 후 두겹으로된 P.P수지를 펴면 한면에만 유성 안료 용액이 얇게 도포된 상태를 얻도록 실시하였다.In the embodiment, the coating of the oil pigment is carried out by installing a close roller 7 in the inside of the barrel 6 containing the oil pigment solution 1, as shown in FIG. After wetting the oil pigment solution and passing through the contact rollers, the film was squeezed thinly on both sides to squeeze one edge or both edges, and then the double-ply PP resin was stretched to obtain a state in which the oil pigment solution was applied thinly on only one side.
제 2 공정은 피혁상면의 엠보싱 가공과 그 요철부 칼라무늬 조성공정으로써 몰딩기 저부의 요철면과 피혁사이에 P.P수지를 개재시키되 유성 안료 용액이 도포된 면을 피혁상면을 향하도록 하여 몰딩온도 100-200℃, 올딩 압력 800kg/cm2로 1분간 가열압착하면 피혁면상에 요철부와 칼라무늬가 동시에 전착된다. 이어 P.P수지를 피혁면상에서 떼어낸다.The second step is embossing of the upper surface of the leather and the process of forming the uneven surface collar pattern. The PP resin is interposed between the uneven surface of the molding machine and the leather, and the surface coated with the oil pigment solution is directed toward the leather upper surface. When heated and pressed for 1 minute at -200 ℃ and 800kg / cm 2 of holding pressure, the uneven part and the collar pattern are electrodeposited on the leather surface at the same time. Subsequently, the PP resin is removed from the leather surface.
이러한 공정은 제 2 도에서 단면도로 표시하고 있다.This process is shown in cross section in FIG.
제 2 도(a)는 엠보싱 가공전의 상태로서 몰딩기(4)와 피혁면(3) 상에 P.P수지(2)를 개재시켜 유성 안료용액층(1)이 피혁면(3) 상을 향하고 있다.FIG. 2 (a) shows the oily pigment solution layer 1 facing the
제 2 도(b)는 엠보싱 가공상태로써 몰딩기(4)를 상기한 온도와 압력으로 1분간 피혁면(3)에 P.P수지(2)를 가열압착하되 몰딩기의 저부 철면(4')만이 피혁면의 요부(3')에 닿고 나머지 부분은 약간의 간극을 둔다. 이때 P.P수지 저면의 유성 안료 용액이 피혁면의 요부에 전착된다.FIG. 2 (b) shows that the
제 2 도(c)는 가공후의 상태로써, P.P수지(2)를 떼어내면 피혁면의 요부에만 유성 안료 용액(l)이 전착되어 있게 된다.FIG. 2 (c) shows a state after processing, and when the
따라서 몰딩기의 저부 요철부의 무늬 모양에 따라 피혁면상의 요철부에는 다양한 칼라무늬가 조성되는 것이며, 여기에 칼라무늬를 보호하기 위하여 폴리우레탄 고팅을 하여 제품을 얻게 되는 것이다.Therefore, according to the pattern of the bottom uneven portion of the molding machine is a variety of color patterns are formed on the uneven portion on the leather surface, the product is obtained by performing a polyurethane coating to protect the color pattern.
이와 같이 본 발명은 한번의 공정(제2공정)만으로 엠보싱과 칼라무늬가 피혁면에 조성되므로 작업 시간을 대폭 단축할 수 있고 또한 다양하고 정교한 칼라무늬를 조성할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention is embossed and the color pattern is formed on the leather surface only in one process (second process), so that the working time can be greatly shortened and various and sophisticated color patterns can be formed.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019870011542A KR900003535B1 (en) | 1987-10-17 | 1987-10-17 | Method for embossing color design on natural leather |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019870011542A KR900003535B1 (en) | 1987-10-17 | 1987-10-17 | Method for embossing color design on natural leather |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR890006829A KR890006829A (en) | 1989-06-16 |
KR900003535B1 true KR900003535B1 (en) | 1990-05-21 |
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KR1019870011542A KR900003535B1 (en) | 1987-10-17 | 1987-10-17 | Method for embossing color design on natural leather |
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KR (1) | KR900003535B1 (en) |
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1987
- 1987-10-17 KR KR1019870011542A patent/KR900003535B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR890006829A (en) | 1989-06-16 |
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