KR910000528B1 - Cubic printing method and it's means - Google Patents

Cubic printing method and it's means Download PDF

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Publication number
KR910000528B1
KR910000528B1 KR1019890002456A KR890002456A KR910000528B1 KR 910000528 B1 KR910000528 B1 KR 910000528B1 KR 1019890002456 A KR1019890002456 A KR 1019890002456A KR 890002456 A KR890002456 A KR 890002456A KR 910000528 B1 KR910000528 B1 KR 910000528B1
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South Korea
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color
pattern
fabric
roller
main cylinder
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KR1019890002456A
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Korean (ko)
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KR900013140A (en
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박중근
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박중근
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P7/00—Dyeing or printing processes combined with mechanical treatment

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The printing method gives the effect of cubic appearance to a unicolored textile print with the use of intensity difference of shade. The printing apparatus includes guide roller (8) mounted on the periphery of main cylinder (5), the second guide roller (8) mounted into colored ink tank (1), a pattern printing means (A) having convexes and concaves on a side, and drying means.

Description

입체 나염 방법 및 장치Stereo printing method and apparatus

제1도는 본 발명의 장치 및 공정도.1 is an apparatus and process diagram of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명에서의 일부를 절결한 완성된 제품도.2 is a finished product diagram cut out a part of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 원단 3 : 압착로울러2: fabric 3: compression roller

4 : 문양로울러 5 : 메인시린더4: pattern roller 5: main cylinder

6,6,6 : 파이프로울러 7,7,7 : 제1가이드로울러6,6,6: Pipe Roller 7,7,7: First Guide Roller

8,8 : 제2가이드로울러 9 : 열가스판8,8: second guide roller 9: heat gas plate

본 발명은 원단에 단일의 색호(色湖)로써 명도를 달리하여 입체적인 나염효과(捺染效果)와 여러가지의 색상으로 보이게 하는 입체 나염 방법 및 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a three-dimensional printing method and apparatus for making a three-dimensional printing effect and the appearance in a variety of colors by changing the brightness in a single color arc on the fabric.

종래에는 나염방법에 있어서 여러가지의 색상으로 보이게 하기 위해서는 여러가지의 다른 색호를 사용하여야 하며 이러한 나염방법에 의한 경우일지라도 입체효과가 나지 않을 뿐만 아니라 2가지 이상의 색호를 준비해야 하는 번거로움이 있었고 또한 2가지 이상의 색호로써 나염을 해야함으로 까다로운 작업공정을 많이 거쳐야 하고 또한 이 공정을 갖추기 위해서는 이에 따른 설치를 해야하는데 이 설치비가 많이 들어 비경제적인 문제점등이 있었다.Conventionally, in the printing method, in order to make it look different colors, different colors should be used. Even in the case of the printing method, not only the stereoscopic effect is produced but also the trouble of preparing two or more colors. Because of the above colors, printing has to go through a lot of demanding work processes, and in order to equip this process, it has to be installed accordingly.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명된 것으로 원단에 단일의 색호를 도포하여 명도를 달리함으로써 입체적인 나염효과와 여러가지의 색상으로 보이게 하고 또한 조각무늬가 형성된 문양수단을 통과하여 제1건조수단과 제2건조수단을 거쳐 단일의 공정으로써 입체문양과 여러가지의 색상을 갖도록 간단한 장치로 발명된 것으로 이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 입체나염 방법 및 장치에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Therefore, the present invention was invented to solve the conventional problems as described above by applying a single color arc to the fabric to vary the brightness to make a three-dimensional printing effect and various colors and through the patterned pattern means The invention has been invented as a simple device to have a three-dimensional pattern and various colors as a single process through the first drying means and the second drying means. Hereinafter, the three-dimensional printing method and apparatus will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저 입체나염 방법의 실시예를 설명한다.First, an embodiment of the stereo printing method will be described.

즉, 단일의 색호(염료+호료)가 담겨져 있는 색호통(1)에서 단일색상의 색호를 원단(2)에 도포하고 압착 로울러(3)에서 색호가 도포된 원단(2)의 표면이 명도의 차이에 따라 여러 색상으로 보이지 않도록 일정한 압력으로 원단에 도포된 색호를 짜낸후 여러가지의 무늬를 나염할 수 있도록 요철부가 형성된 문양로울러(4)인 문양수단(A)을 통과할때 원단에 원하는 무늬를 나염하기 위하여 문양로울러(4) 표면에 조각 형성한 무늬 형상의 홈부는 메인시린더(5)와 문양로울러(4)가 압착되더라도 직접적인 압력을 받지 않으므로 최초원단에 도포된 색호 원상태의 명도 즉, 원색상이 유지된다. 그러나 조각을 형성하지 아니한 부분은 메인시린더(5)와 문양로울러(4)의 압력에 의하여 조각형성된 홈부로 색호는 밀려들어가고 접촉하여 직접압력을 받은 부분은 명도가 높아진다. 즉 색상이 엷어지는 것이다. 그리고 색호가 도포된 원단(2)이 계속해서 회전하는 메인시린더(5)와 문양로울러(4)를 통과할때 조각형성된 홈부로 밀려들어간 색호는 메인시린더(5)와 문양로울러(4)사이에서 원단이 팽창되어 이송되므로 무늬조각이 형성된 홈부내에서 메인시린더(5)와 문양로울러(4)의 직접적인 압력을 받지 않더라도 메인시린더(5)와 문양로울러(3)의 접촉면을 통과하지 아니한 후방 즉, 메인시린더(5)와 문양로울러(4)를 통과하지 아니한 홈부의 선단부 주변방향으로 밀리게 된다. 그리고 문양 로울러(4)의 조각 형성된 홈부가 통과하고 다시 조각형성되지 아니한 부분이 접촉하여 회전할때 조각 형성된 홈부의 선단주변에 색호가 몰리게 된다.That is, in the color container (1) containing a single color arc (dye + paint), the color of the single color is applied to the fabric (2), and the surface of the fabric (2) coated with the color arc on the pressing roller (3) has a high brightness. Squeeze the color applied to the fabric with a certain pressure so that it is not visible in various colors according to the difference, and then pass the desired pattern on the fabric when passing through the pattern means (A), which is a pattern roller (4) formed with irregularities to print various patterns. The pattern-shaped grooves formed on the surface of the pattern roller (4) for printing are not directly pressured even when the main cylinder (5) and the pattern roller (4) are compressed. Color is maintained. However, the portion that does not form a piece is a groove portion formed by the pressure of the main cylinder (5) and the pattern roller (4) the color arc is pushed in contact with the contact portion directly pressure is increased in brightness. That is, the color becomes thin. And when the cloth (2) coated with the color arc passes through the main cylinder (5) and the pattern roller (4) which rotates continuously, the color arc pushed into the grooves formed by the carving is the main cylinder (5) and the pattern roller (4). Since the fabric is inflated and transported between them, the main cylinder (5) and the design roller (3) do not pass through the contact surface of the main cylinder (5) and the design roller (3) even if the main cylinder (5) and the design roller (4) do not receive direct pressure. In other words, the main cylinder 5 and the pattern roller 4 are pushed toward the periphery of the distal end of the groove that has not passed through. Then, when the carved roller portion of the pattern roller 4 passes and the non-carved portion contacts and rotates, the color arc is collected around the distal end of the carved roller portion.

그러나 색호가 밀려버린 이 부분은 직접적인 접촉압력을 받지 않으므로 상기에서 상술한 바와 같은 조각 형성된 홈부에서의 원색상을 유지한다.However, this portion of which the color arc is pushed out is not subjected to direct contact pressure and thus maintains the primary color in the sculpted groove portion as described above.

따라서, 색호가 몰린 이 부분은 홈부의 색상보다도 명도가 낮은 진한 색상이 나타나게 되어 입체적인 나염효과와 여러가지의 색상을 갖는 효과를 얻게되고, 이후 문양수단(A)을 통과한 나염된 원단을 제1건조수단(B)을 통과하게 되는데 제1건조수단(B)에서는 건조열을 발생시켜 여기에서 색호가 도포된 원단(2)을 1차로 건조시킨다. 제1건조수단(B)에서 1차로 건조된 원단은 다시 제2건조수단(C)으로 이송되어 여기에서 2차로 건조를 시키는데 뜨거운 스팀이 들어있는 다수의 파이프로울러(6)(6)(6)를 통과하면서 2차로 완전히 건조를 시켜 완료된다. 완료된 본 발명의 제품은 제2도에 도시한 바와 같다.Therefore, this part, which is filled with color arcs, has a darker color with lower brightness than the color of the groove part, thereby obtaining a three-dimensional printing effect and various colors, and then drying the printed fabric that has passed through the pattern means A first. Passing through the means (B), the first drying means (B) generates a heat of drying to dry the fabric (2) coated with the color arc first. The fabric dried primarily in the first drying means (B) is transferred back to the second drying means (C), where the second drying is carried out, and a plurality of pipe rollers (6) (6) (6) containing hot steam are dried. Complete with the second complete drying while passing through. The finished product of the present invention is as shown in FIG.

이와 같은 방법으로 나염된 원단(2)은 단일의 색호를 도포하여 입체적인 나염효과와 여러 색상으로 보이는 효과를 얻게되는 것이다. 또한 본 발명에서는 이와 같은 방법에 의하여 상기와 같은 효과를 얻을 수 있도록 이에 따른 장치를 제공하고 있는바, 이에 대한 장치의 실시예는 다음과 같다.The fabric (2) printed in this way is to apply a single color arc to obtain a three-dimensional printing effect and the effect of appearing in various colors. In addition, the present invention provides a device according to the above method to achieve the above effects, the embodiment of the device for this is as follows.

제1도는 본 발명의 장치가 설치되어 작동되는 상태를 나타내는 개략도이다.1 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the apparatus of the present invention is installed and operated.

상기 제1도에 의하면 메인시린더(5)가 설치된 양측에는 제1가이드로울러(7)(7)(7)와 무늬조각을 형성한 문양로울러(4)를 각각 설치하고 상기 문양로울러(4)하측에는 압착로울러(3)를 설치한다. 또한 상기 메인시린더(5)의 하측부에는 색호가 들어있는 색호통(1)을 설치하되 색호통(1)에는 제2가이드로울러(8)(8)을 설치한다.According to FIG. 1, the first guide rollers 7, 7 and 7 and the pattern rollers 4 having the pattern pieces are respectively installed on both sides of the main cylinder 5, and the pattern rollers 4 are respectively installed. On the lower side, a pressing roller 3 is installed. In addition, the lower portion of the main cylinder (5) is provided with a color arc cylinder (1) containing the color arc, but the second guide roller (8) (8) is installed in the color arc cylinder (1).

그리고 메인시린더(5)의 상측 일측에는 제1건조수단(B)인 열가스관(9)을 설치하고 타측에는 제2건조수단(C)인 스팀이 들어있는 다수의 파이프로울러(6)(6)(6)를 설치하여서된 장치이다. 미설명 부호 10은 나염전의 원단박스이고, 11은 나염후의 원단박스이다.On the upper side of the main cylinder (5), a plurality of pipe rollers (6) (6) are provided with a heat gas pipe (9), which is a first drying means (B), and steam, which is a second drying means (C), on the other side. (6) is a device installed. Reference numeral 10 denotes a fabric box before printing, and 11 is a fabric box after printing.

이와같이 장치된 본 발명의 작용효과를 설명한다.The effect of the present invention thus arranged will be described.

나염전의 원단박스(10)로부터 원단(2)이 제1가이드 로울러(7)(7)(7)로 이송되어 색호통(1)으로 진입되면 색호통(1)내에서 제2가이드로울러(8)(8)에 의하여 이송되는데 이때 색호통(1)에 들어있는 색호가 원단(2)에 도포된다. 색호통(1)에서 색호가 도포된 원단(2)은 압착로울러(3)로 이송되고 여기에서 일정한 압력을 가해 원단(2)의 양면 전체 표면에 색상의 차이가 나지 않도록 짜게되며 다시 압착로울러(3)를 통과한 원단(2)은 조각 무늬가 형성된 문양로울러(4)로 이송되어 메인시린더(5)와 문양로울러(4)의 압력에 의하여 조각무늬가 형성된 홈부는 직접접촉을 받지 않으므로 원단(2)에 색호를 도포한 원래의 색상이 유지되고 조각형성하지 않은 부분은 메인시린더(5)와 직접 접촉하여 압력을 받으므로 색상이 엷게 된다. 또한 상기에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이 조각무늬가 형성된 홈부내에서도 원단(2)이 팽창되어 통과되므로 색호는 홈부의 선단부 주변으로 몰리게되어 조각무늬 홈부의 선단부 주변은 가장 진한 색상으로 나타나게 된다. 따라서 메인시린더(5)와 문양로울러(4)를 통과한 원단(2)은 입체적인 나염효과와 여러 색상으로 보이게 되는 효과를 얻게된다.When the fabric 2 is transferred from the fabric box 10 before printing to the first guide rollers 7, 7 and 7 and enters the color barrel 1, the second guide roller 8 in the color barrel 1 is formed. (8) is conveyed by the color arc in the color vat (1) is applied to the fabric (2). The fabric (2) coated with the color arc in the color vat (1) is transferred to the pressing roller (3), where a certain pressure is applied to squeeze them so that the color difference does not appear on the entire surface of both surfaces of the fabric (2), and again the pressing roller ( 3) The fabric 2 that has passed through is transferred to a patterned roller having a stripe pattern 4 so that the grooves formed with a stripe pattern by the pressure of the main cylinder 5 and the patterned roller 4 do not receive direct contact. The original color coated with the color arc (2) is maintained, and the part which is not engraved becomes thin because it comes into direct contact with the main cylinder (5). In addition, as described in detail above, the fabric 2 is expanded and passed even in the grooves in which the engravings are formed, so that the color arcs are driven around the distal ends of the grooves, so that the edges of the carving grooves appear in the darkest color. Therefore, the fabric (2) passed through the main cylinder (5) and the pattern roller (4) is to obtain a three-dimensional printing effect and the effect that appears in several colors.

그리고 나염된 원단(2)은 제1건조수단(B)인 열가스판(9)으로 설치된 건조실로 진입 이송된다. 건조실의 열가스판(9)은 가스로 인한 열을 발생시켜 나염된 원단(2)이 통과할때 1차로 건조되고 다시 제2건조수단(C)인 파이프로울러(6)(6)(6)로 이송시킨다. 파이프로울러(6)(6)(6)를 통과할때 2차로 건조가 되어 나염된 원단(2)은 완전히 건조가 되어 나염후의 원단박스(11)내로 이송되어 완료되는 것이다.Then, the printed fabric 2 is transferred to the drying chamber installed by the heat gas plate 9 serving as the first drying means (B). The heat gas plate 9 of the drying chamber generates heat due to the gas, and is dried first when the printed cloth 2 passes through, and then to the pipe rollers 6, 6 and 6, which are second drying means C. Transfer. When passing through the pipe rollers (6) (6) (6), the fabric (2), which is dried secondarily, is completely dried and transferred into the fabric box (11) after printing.

이와 같이 설치된 본 발명의 장치는 간단한 설치로서 단일공정에 의하여 용이한 나염원단을 양산할 수 있는 장치를 제공하고 있다.The apparatus of the present invention installed as described above provides a device which can mass-produce easy printing materials by a single process with a simple installation.

이와 같이 본 발명은 단일의 색호로써 입체적인 나염효과와 여러색상을 보이도록 함과 더불어 간단한 장치로써 단일의 공정에 의하여 나염원단을 양산할 수 있도록함을 특징으로 한 것이다.As described above, the present invention is characterized in that it is possible to mass-produce the printing material by a single process with a simple device as well as showing the three-dimensional printing effect and multiple colors as a single color arc.

Claims (2)

단일의 색호를 도포시킨 원단을 요철의 문양수단에 진입시키고 이곳에서 압력차를 두어 단색에 의한 입체문양을 형성시키며 이를 건조하여 입체문양의 나염을 할 수 있도록 하여서된 입체나염 방법.A three-dimensional printing method in which a single color-coated fabric enters a pattern of irregularities, and there is a pressure difference therein to form a three-dimensional pattern by a solid color, and it is dried so that the three-dimensional pattern can be printed. 메인시린더(5)의 외주에 가이드롤러를 설치하고 제2가이드로울러(8)는 색호통(1)에 잠기도록 설치하며 메인시린더(5)의 일방에 요철을 가진 문양수단(a)을 구비하고 이에 연하여 제1 및 제2건조수단을 설치구성하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 입체나염 장치.A guide roller is installed on the outer circumference of the main cylinder 5, and the second guide roller 8 is installed to be immersed in the color cylinder 1, and a pattern means (a) having irregularities on one side of the main cylinder 5 is installed. And the first and second drying means are provided and connected to each other.
KR1019890002456A 1989-02-28 1989-02-28 Cubic printing method and it's means KR910000528B1 (en)

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