KR900002673Y1 - Cover in briquet boiler - Google Patents

Cover in briquet boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900002673Y1
KR900002673Y1 KR2019870005628U KR870005628U KR900002673Y1 KR 900002673 Y1 KR900002673 Y1 KR 900002673Y1 KR 2019870005628 U KR2019870005628 U KR 2019870005628U KR 870005628 U KR870005628 U KR 870005628U KR 900002673 Y1 KR900002673 Y1 KR 900002673Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hole
cover
exhaust
heat
gas
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019870005628U
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Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR880020039U (en
Inventor
변상복
Original Assignee
변상복
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Publication date
Application filed by 변상복 filed Critical 변상복
Priority to KR2019870005628U priority Critical patent/KR900002673Y1/en
Publication of KR880020039U publication Critical patent/KR880020039U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR900002673Y1 publication Critical patent/KR900002673Y1/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/08—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel 
    • F23L9/04—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel  by discharging the air beyond the fire, i.e. nearer the smoke outlet
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B2700/00—Combustion apparatus for solid fuel
    • F23B2700/022—Combustion apparatus for solid fuel with various types of fume afterburners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B5/00—Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion
    • F23B5/04—Combustion apparatus with arrangements for burning uncombusted material from primary combustion in separate combustion chamber; on separate grate

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

구멍탄 가스제독 보온덮개Perforated gas admiral thermos

제 1도는 본 고안의 평면도.1 is a plan view of the present invention.

제 2도는 제 1도의 A-A선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제 3도는 제 2도를 (B) 방향에서 본 부분 정면도.3 is a partial front view of FIG. 2 viewed from the direction (B).

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 덮개 2' : 천장판2: cover 2 ': ceiling plate

3 : 저면가공 3' : 측벽기공3: bottom face processing 3 ': side wall pore

4 : 배기관 5 : 공기관4: exhaust pipe 5: air pipe

5' : 예열실 6 : 집열공5 ': preheating chamber 6: heat collector

종래의 구멍탄 연소기(화덕)는 구멍탄에서 직상하는 회염이 보일러 뚜껑에 부딧쳐서 과열하기 때문에 열손실이 많고 하방의 공기 구멍을 극도로 줄일 경우 공기공급 부족으로 구멍탄이 불완전 연소하고 일산화탄소 및 아황산가스 등 유해가스가 많이 발생하여 주택가의 대기오염의 심각해지는 결점이 있었다.In conventional coal fired combustors (fire ovens), since the flames directly from the coal fire are overheated due to the boiler lid, there is a lot of heat loss, and if the air holes in the lower part are extremely reduced, the coal is incompletely burned due to insufficient air supply, and harmful substances such as carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide There was a flaw that caused a lot of gas, causing serious air pollution in residential areas.

본 고안은 이러한 결점을 해결하기 위하여 구멍탄 연소기에 상치하는 가스 제독 보온덮개를 안출한 것인데 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve this drawback, the present invention devises a gas deodorant insulation cover which is placed on a bore coal combustor.

구멍탄연소기(9)의 덮개(2) 중앙에 형성한 집열공(6) 상방에 오목한 원형의 천장판(2')을 덮고 그 밑주변의 공간부(1)에는 저면기공(3)과 측벽기공(3')이 천설된 배기관(4)과 예열실(5')이 형성된 공기관(5)의 결합체를 배기진입구(4')가 집열공(6)에 연통토록 장설하여서 된 것이다.Covering the concave circular ceiling plate 2 'above the heat collecting hole 6 formed in the center of the cover 2 of the hole coal burner 9, the bottom portion 3 and the side wall pores ( The exhaust inlet 4 'is installed so as to communicate with the heat collecting hole 6 through a combination of the exhaust pipe 4 on which the 3') is installed and the air pipe 5 on which the preheating chamber 5 'is formed.

도면중 미설명부호 4"는 배기배출구, 7은 공기공, 8은 단열체, 10은 구멍탄을 표시하는 것임.In the drawings, reference numeral 4 "denotes an exhaust outlet, 7 an air hole, 8 an insulator, and 10 a hole bullet.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 표시하면 다음과 같다.The effect of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.

덮개(2)를 구멍탄 연소기(9)에 상치하면 구멍탄(10)에서 상승하는 불완전연소 가스기 중앙의 고온집열공(6)으로 향하여 진일할때 덮개(2) 하주면의 공기공(7)에서 유입하는 공기와 일산화탄소 등 유해가스가 부분적으로 접촉 혼합하여서 일차적으로 연소하고 집열공(6)에 진입한 배기는 천정판(2')에 의하여 저지되므로 전량 배기관(4)의 배기 진입구(4')를 통하여 배기배출구(4")로 신속히 배출하는 것이다.When the cover 2 is placed in the hole combustor 9, the cover 2 is moved toward the high temperature collector hole 6 in the center of the incomplete combustion gas gas rising from the hole 10. The exhaust gas entering the collector hole 6 is primarily combusted by partial contact-mixing of the incoming air with harmful gases such as carbon monoxide, and is prevented by the ceiling plate 2 ', so that the exhaust inlet 4' of the exhaust pipe 4 is totally exhausted. Through the exhaust outlet 4 "quickly.

이와같이 집열공(6)내에 유입한 배기가 측방의 배기관내를 신속히 배출할 때는 외부보다 저압인 유동 부압이 조성되므로 저면기공(3)과 측벽기공(3')에서 흡입되는 공기가 유해가스와 다시 균일하게 접촉하여 재연소반응을 촉진하는 효과가 있다.In this way, when the exhaust gas flowing into the heat collecting hole 6 quickly discharges the inside of the side exhaust pipe, a negative pressure flows at a lower pressure than the outside, so that the air sucked from the bottom pores 3 and the side wall pores 3 'is noxious and There is an effect of promoting the reburn reaction by contacting uniformly.

그런데 공기관(5)은 배기관(4)와 덮개(2) 상면 사이에 형성되었기 때문에 배기관(4)의 저면기공(3)과 측벽기공(3')에서 흡입되는 공기는 공기관(5)의 예열실(5')에서 예열되었으므로 유해가스의 재연소 효과가 좋다.However, since the air pipe 5 is formed between the exhaust pipe 4 and the upper surface of the cover 2, the air sucked in the bottom hole 3 and the side wall hole 3 ′ of the exhaust pipe 4 is preheated in the air pipe 5. Preheated at (5 '), the reburning effect of noxious gas is good.

그리고 덮개(2)의 천정판(2') 상면에는 단열재(8)를 피복하였기 때문에 덮개(2)내의 보온효과가 좋고 보일러 뚜껑의 과열로 손실되는 열량도 많이 회수하는 잇점이 있다.In addition, since the heat insulating material 8 is coated on the top surface of the ceiling plate 2 'of the cover 2, the thermal insulation effect in the cover 2 is good and the heat amount lost due to overheating of the boiler lid is also advantageous.

Claims (1)

도면에 표시한 바와같이 구멍탄 연소기(9)의 덮개(2) 중앙에 형성한 집열공(6) 상방에 오목한 원형의 천장판(2')을 덮고 그및 주변의 공간부(1)에는 저면기공(3)과 측벽기공(3')이 천설된 배기관(4)과 예열실(5')이 형성된 공기관(5)의 결합체를 배기진입구(4')가 접열공(6)에 연통토록 장설하여서 된 구멍탄 가스 제독 보온덮개.As shown in the figure, the concave circular ceiling plate 2 'is covered over the heat collecting hole 6 formed at the center of the cover 2 of the hole coal combustor 9, and bottom spaces are formed in the space part 1 and the surrounding space 1 thereof. 3) and the combination of the exhaust pipe 4 on which the side wall pores 3 'are laid, and the air pipe 5 on which the preheating chamber 5' is formed, is installed so that the exhaust inlet 4 'communicates with the heat-treating hole 6; Hole gas admiral thermos.
KR2019870005628U 1987-04-20 1987-04-20 Cover in briquet boiler KR900002673Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870005628U KR900002673Y1 (en) 1987-04-20 1987-04-20 Cover in briquet boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019870005628U KR900002673Y1 (en) 1987-04-20 1987-04-20 Cover in briquet boiler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR880020039U KR880020039U (en) 1988-11-29
KR900002673Y1 true KR900002673Y1 (en) 1990-03-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019870005628U KR900002673Y1 (en) 1987-04-20 1987-04-20 Cover in briquet boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR900002673Y1 (en)

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Publication number Publication date
KR880020039U (en) 1988-11-29

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