KR900002613B1 - The method of producing magnetic recording carrier - Google Patents

The method of producing magnetic recording carrier Download PDF

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KR900002613B1
KR900002613B1 KR1019860005729A KR860005729A KR900002613B1 KR 900002613 B1 KR900002613 B1 KR 900002613B1 KR 1019860005729 A KR1019860005729 A KR 1019860005729A KR 860005729 A KR860005729 A KR 860005729A KR 900002613 B1 KR900002613 B1 KR 900002613B1
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magnetic recording
magnetic
recording medium
fatty acid
resin adhesive
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KR1019860005729A
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Korean (ko)
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KR880002140A (en
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김황영
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주식회사 코오롱
이상철
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/84Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing record carriers

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  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

A method for producing a magnetic recording carrier comprises (a) dispersing magnetic substance and lubricant [N-substd. fatic acid amide deriv. of formula (I) having polyoxyethylene gp., 0.5-10 wt.% to adhesive into high mol. wt. resin adhesive to prep. a magnetic paint and (b) painting it onto the base film. In (I), R is C5-21 fatty acid hydrocarbon; x and y are each 1-10.

Description

자기기록매체의 제조방법Method of manufacturing magnetic recording medium

본 발명은 자기기록매체의 제조방법에 관한것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 다음 구조식을 갖는 질소치환 지방산 아미드 유도체를 윤활제로서 사용하여 내마모성과 주행성이 우수하게 되도록한 자기기록매체를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium, and more particularly, to a method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium having excellent wear resistance and runability by using a nitrogen-substituted fatty acid amide derivative having the following structural formula as a lubricant.

Figure kpo00001
Figure kpo00001

윗 식에서 R은 C5-21인 지방산탄화수소이고, x, y는 1 내지 10의 정수이다.Wherein R is a C5-21 fatty acid hydrocarbon, x, y is an integer from 1 to 10.

일반적으로 자기기록매체는 사용시 자기헤드나 각종 가이드롤을 거쳐서 오랫동안 주행시켜야 하므로 주행성이 우수하여야 하는데, 주행성이 불안정한 경우에는 전자변환 특성이 나빠지게되고, 자기기록매체가 쉽게 마모되는 경향이 있기때문에 자기기록매체를 제조할 경우에는 우선적으로 내마모성과 주행성을 우수하게하는데 역점을 두어야 하는 것이다.In general, the magnetic recording medium should be excellent in running because it has to run for a long time through a magnetic head or various guide rolls. If the driving is unstable, the electronic conversion characteristics are deteriorated and the magnetic recording medium tends to be easily worn. In the case of manufacturing a recording medium, it is necessary to first put emphasis on excellent wear resistance and runability.

이러한 이유로 인하여 종래에 자기기록매체의 주행성을 개선시키기 위한 방법으로서, 고급지방산과 고급알코올의 에스테르, 실리콘화합물 또는 인산에스테르를 윤활제로서 사용하였는바, 예를들면 미국특허 제3,274,111호에는 고급지방산과 고급알코올의 에스테르를 자기기록매체의 제조시 윤활제로서 첨가한다고 기술되어 있다.For this reason, as a method for improving the runability of a magnetic recording medium, esters of higher fatty acids and higher alcohols, silicone compounds, or phosphate esters have been used as lubricants. For example, US Pat. It is described that esters of alcohols are added as lubricants in the preparation of the magnetic recording medium.

그러나 이러한 방법으로 제조할 때에 고급지방산 에스테르를 어느정도 이하로 첨가할 경우에는 자기기록매체의 주행성에 대한 효과가 나타나지 않게되며, 이와반대로 과량을 사용할 경우에는 고분자수지 접착제간의 상호 작용이 오히려 줄어들기 때문에 상용성이 불량하게되어 자성층이 연화될 염려가 있으므로해서 그 첨가량의 조절이 상당히 까다로운 단점이 있었다.However, when the fatty acid ester is added to a certain level or less, the effect on the runability of the magnetic recording medium does not appear. On the contrary, when the excessive amount is used, the interaction between the polymer resin adhesives is rather reduced. There is a possibility that the magnetic layer is softened due to poor properties, so that the control of the amount of addition was quite difficult.

한편, 미국특허 제4,171,406호와 제4,156,052호의 기술에서는 상기 기술과는 달리 실리콘화합물을 윤활제로 사용하고 있으나, 이러한 경우에 사용된 실리콘 화합물도 역시 고분자수지 접착제와의 상용성이 불량하여 성형된 자기기록매체의 접착성이 증가하게 되는 결점이 나타나게 된다.On the other hand, US Patent Nos. 4,171,406 and 4,156,052 use a silicone compound as a lubricant unlike the above technique, but in this case, the silicon compound used in this case is also poorly compatible with the polymer resin adhesive, and formed by magnetic recording. The drawback is that the adhesion of the media increases.

또 한편으로, 미국특허 제4,018,968호에는 상기 기술과는 달리 인산에스테르계 화합물을 윤활제로 사용하는 기술이 개시되어 있으나, 이때에는 인산에스테르의 본질적인 특성으로인해 인산에스테르가 매체의 제조시 사용된 결합제인 고분자 수지 접착제를 가수분해 시키므로 좋지 않으며, 또한 인산에스테르에 함유되어있는 미량의 인산은 자성체를 부식 또는 손상시키므로 자기 특성이 열화되기 쉬운 단점이 있는 것이다.On the other hand, US Patent No. 4,018,968 discloses a technique for using a phosphate ester compound as a lubricant, unlike the above technique, but at this time, due to the intrinsic properties of the phosphate ester, phosphate ester is a binder used in the preparation of the medium. It is not good because it hydrolyzes the polymer resin adhesive, and the trace amount of phosphoric acid contained in the phosphate ester is a disadvantage that the magnetic properties tend to deteriorate because it corrodes or damages the magnetic body.

따라서, 본 발명은 이와같은 종래의 제결점을 해소하기 위한것으로서 고분자수지 접착제와의 상용성도 우수하고, 자성층을 열화시키거나 자기헤드를 오염시키지도 않으면서 내마모성이나 주행성도 우수한 자기기록매체를 제조하는 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the conventional defects of the present invention, a method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium having excellent compatibility with the polymer resin adhesive, excellent wear resistance and running performance without deteriorating the magnetic layer or contaminating the magnetic head. The purpose is to provide.

이하 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 고분자수지 접착제에 자성체를 분산시킨다음 자성도료를 제조하고 이를 베이스필름상에 도포하여서 자기기록매체를 제조하는데 있어서, 자성도료제조시에 윤활제로서 다음 구조식으로 표시되며 폴리옥시에틸렌기를 가지는 질소 치환지방산아마이드유도체를 고분자 수지접착제에 대하여 0.5 내지 10중량% 가량 첨가하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 자기기록매체의 제조방법인 것이다.The present invention is to prepare a magnetic paint by dispersing a magnetic material in a polymer resin adhesive and applying it on a base film to prepare a magnetic recording medium, which is represented by the following structural formula as a lubricant in the manufacture of the magnetic paint and has a polyoxyethylene group nitrogen It is a method for producing a magnetic recording medium, characterized in that about 0.5 to 10% by weight of the substituted fatty acid amide derivative is added to the polymer resin adhesive.

Figure kpo00002
Figure kpo00002

윗 식중에서 R은 C5-21인 지방산탄화수소이고, x, y는 1 내지 10의 정수이다.Wherein R is a C5-21 fatty acid hydrocarbon, and x and y are integers from 1 to 10.

이 화합물에서 지방산탄화수소기의 탄소수가 5보다 작거나 21보다 많고 또한 x와 y가 1보다 작거나 10보다 많은 경우에는 윤활작용이 부족하지만 그 이유는 명확히 밝혀지고 있지 않다.In this compound, if the carbon number of the fatty acid hydrocarbon group is less than 5 or more than 21 and x and y are less than 1 or more than 10, the lubrication is insufficient, but the reason is not clear.

한편, 본 발명에서, 고분자수지 접착제로는 예를들면, 폴리비닐클로라이드 공중합체, 니트로셀룰로오즈 또는 폴리우레탄중에서 선택하여 사용할 수 있으며 윤활제로서는 폴리옥시 메틸렌기를 가지며 상기 구조식으로 표시되는 질소치환 아미드유도체를 사용하되 그 첨가량은 상기와같이 결합제인 고분자수지 접착제에 대하여 0.5 내지 10중량%의 범위에서 사용하는 것이 바람직한데 만일 0.5중량% 이하로 첨가할 경우는 윤활작용이 감소하게되어 좋지 않으며, 이와반대로 10중량% 이상으로 과다하게 첨가할 경우에는 자성층이 연화되어 접착성을 나타내게 되기 때문에 좋지않다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, for example, the polymer resin adhesive may be selected from polyvinyl chloride copolymer, nitrocellulose or polyurethane, and as the lubricant, a polyoxymethylene group having a nitrogen-substituted amide derivative represented by the above structural formula is used. However, the addition amount is preferably used in the range of 0.5 to 10% by weight with respect to the polymer resin adhesive as a binder as described above, if it is added below 0.5% by weight, the lubrication action is not good, on the contrary 10 weight If it is added in excess of%, it is not good because the magnetic layer softens and shows adhesiveness.

이와같은 본 발명을 다음의 실시예에서 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This invention is described in more detail in the following examples as follows.

본 발명에서 실시예의 수치평가방법은 다음과 같은 기준에 의해 평가한 것이다.Numerical evaluation method of the embodiment in the present invention is evaluated by the following criteria.

[마찰계수][Friction coefficient]

ADTM D 1894-73에 준한 방법으로 측정하였으며, 마찰계수가 작을수록 우수한 것이다.Measured according to ADTM D 1894-73, the smaller the coefficient of friction, the better.

[스틸 지속시간][Still Duration]

자기기록매체를 비디오용테이프로 사용하여 먼저 화상을 테이프에 기록하고 재생시에 정지화상으로 한다. 이때 정지시간부터 화상이 찌그러질때까지의 시간을 측정한다. 시간이 오래걸릴수록 주행성이 양호한 것이며 내구성도 좋은것을 나타내는 것이다.Using a magnetic recording medium as a video tape, an image is first recorded on a tape and a still image is reproduced at the time of reproduction. At this time, measure the time from the stop time until the image is distorted. The longer the time, the better the driving performance and the better the durability.

[점착성][Adhesiveness]

JIS K6280에 의하여 실시하며, 점착성이 없을수록 자기기록매체의 물성이 양호한 것이다.Implemented according to JIS K6280, the better the physical properties of the magnetic recording medium, the better the adhesion.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

메틸에틸케톤과 톨루엔의 비가 1 : 1인 용액 250g에 니트로셀룰로오즈 16g을 용해시키고 자성체 160g을 첨가시킨후 보올밑에서 24시간동안 분산시킨다. 그 다음에 메틸에틸케톤과 톨루엔의 비가 1 : 1인 용액 50g에 폴리우레탄 16g과 상기 구조식을 갖는 폴리옥시에틸렌기를 가지는 질소치환지방산아마이드 유도체 1g을 투입하고 보올밑에서 다시 8시간동안 분산시킨후 폴리이소시아네이트 6g을 첨가한다.16 g of nitrocellulose was dissolved in 250 g of a solution of methyl ethyl ketone and toluene of 1: 1, and 160 g of magnetic material was added and dispersed for 24 hours under a bowl. Then, 16 g of polyurethane and 1 g of a nitrogen-substituted fatty acid amide derivative having a polyoxyethylene group having the above structural formula were added to 50 g of a solution having a ratio of 1: 1 of methyl ethyl ketone and toluene, and then dispersed for 8 hours under a bowl, followed by polyisocyanate. Add 6 g.

이렇게 하여 얻어진 자성도료를 폴리에틸렌 텔레프탈레이트 베이스필름위에 도포하고, 배향시킨 다음 건조시킨후에 자성층표면을 가열가압된 칼렌다롤에 의해 처리하고 60℃에서 24시간동안 열처리하였다. 이렇게 만들어진 제품을 적당한 폭으로 절단하여 자기기록매체를 만든다.The magnetic coating thus obtained was applied onto a polyethylene terephthalate base film, oriented and dried, and then the surface of the magnetic layer was treated with hot-pressed calenderol and heat treated at 60 ° C. for 24 hours. The product thus cut is cut to an appropriate width to make a magnetic recording medium.

[비교예][Comparative Example]

모든 과정을 상기 실시예와 동일하게 실시하되, 윤활제로 사용된 질소치환지방산 아마이드 유도체 대신에 솔비톨 디스테아레이트를 사용하여 자기기록매체를 만든다. 이와같은 실시예와 비교예에서 수득한 시료에 대하여 상기와 같은 평가시험을 통해서 평가된 결과를 다음 표 1에 나타내었다.All procedures were carried out in the same manner as in the above embodiment, but instead of the nitrogen-substituted fatty acid amide derivatives used as lubricants, sorbitol distearate was used to make a magnetic recording medium. The results obtained through the above evaluation test for the samples obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples are shown in Table 1 below.

[표 1]TABLE 1

Figure kpo00003
Figure kpo00003

상술한 바와같이 본 발명에 따라 제조된 자기기록매체는 종래의 자기기록매체와는 달리 윤활제로서, 폴리옥시에틸렌기를 가지며 상기 구조식으로 표시되는 질소치환 지방산 아마이드유도체를 사용하므로서 고분자수지 접착제와의 상용성이 좋고, 소량을 사용하여도 자성층이 변형시키거나 열화시키지 않으면서 우수한 윤활작용을 나타내며, 자기기록매체의 주행시에도 자기헤드 및 각종 가이드롤과의 마찰이 줄어들어 자기헤드나 가이드롤을 오염 또는 손상시키지도 않는 동시에 내마모성과 주행성도 우수한 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the magnetic recording medium prepared according to the present invention, unlike the conventional magnetic recording medium, has a polyoxyethylene group as a lubricant and is compatible with the polymer resin adhesive by using a nitrogen-substituted fatty acid amide derivative represented by the above structural formula. In this case, even when a small amount is used, the magnetic layer does not deform or deteriorate, and shows excellent lubrication, and even when the magnetic recording medium is traveling, friction between the magnetic head and various guide rolls is reduced, which may contaminate or damage the magnetic head or guide roll. At the same time, wear resistance and running performance are excellent.

Claims (1)

고분자수지 접착제에 자성체를 분산시킨다음 자성도료를 제조하고 이를 베이스필름상에 도포하여서 자기기록매체를 제조함에 있어서, 자성도료제조시 윤활제로서 다음 구조식으로 표시되며 폴리옥시에틸렌기를 가지는 질소치환지방산아미드 유도체를 고분자수지 접착제에 대하여 약 0.5 내지 10중량% 만큼 첨가 혼합시켜서 됨을 특징으로 하는 자기기록매체의 제조방법.In preparing a magnetic paint by dispersing a magnetic material in a polymer resin adhesive and applying the same on a base film, the magnetic recording medium is represented by the following structural formula as a lubricant in the manufacture of the magnetic paint, and is a nitrogen-substituted fatty acid amide derivative having a polyoxyethylene group. Method of producing a magnetic recording medium, characterized in that by adding about 0.5 to 10% by weight based on the polymer resin adhesive.
Figure kpo00004
Figure kpo00004
윗 식중에서 R은 C5-21인 지방산탄화수소이고, x, y는 1 내지 10의 정수이다.Wherein R is a C5-21 fatty acid hydrocarbon, and x and y are integers from 1 to 10.
KR1019860005729A 1986-07-15 1986-07-15 The method of producing magnetic recording carrier KR900002613B1 (en)

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