KR900000686B1 - Teaching equipment of the korean alphabet - Google Patents

Teaching equipment of the korean alphabet Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900000686B1
KR900000686B1 KR1019870004345A KR870004345A KR900000686B1 KR 900000686 B1 KR900000686 B1 KR 900000686B1 KR 1019870004345 A KR1019870004345 A KR 1019870004345A KR 870004345 A KR870004345 A KR 870004345A KR 900000686 B1 KR900000686 B1 KR 900000686B1
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South Korea
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consonant
cylinder
support
lever
notation
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KR1019870004345A
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Korean (ko)
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KR880014506A (en
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이휘영
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이은무
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B1/00Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways
    • G09B1/02Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements
    • G09B1/16Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements the elements each bearing a plurality of different symbols, signs, or combinations of symbols and signs, only one symbol, sign, or combination thereof, of each element to be used at a time
    • G09B1/28Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements the elements each bearing a plurality of different symbols, signs, or combinations of symbols and signs, only one symbol, sign, or combination thereof, of each element to be used at a time the elements being slidable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

A set of two bracket is provided to inset the rotational barrel on the upper surface of the base plate. Each barrel is composed of a consonant displaying cylinder and a final consonant displaying cylinder inserted thereinto. The ratchet gear of consonant cylinder is pulled down anti-clockwise and is rotated by two rod and an operating piece, while the ratchet gear of the final consonant cylinder is pushed on clockwise and is rotated by a pushing lever and an operating piece. A vowel displaying cylidner on the rear surface of the upper case is rotated by a lever operation. A complete Korean character is displayed through the window by combining them.

Description

한글 습득 교습기Hangul Acquisition Teaching Machine

제1도는 본 발명의 일부 분해 사시도.1 is a partially exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 조립 단면도.2 is an assembled cross-sectional view of FIG.

제3도는 제2도의 A-A선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제4도는 제2도의 B-B선 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG.

제5도는 제2도의 C-C선 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG.

제6도는 본 발명의 자음표기통을 회전시키는 회전구의 사시도.6 is a perspective view of a rotary tool for rotating the consonant notation cylinder of the present invention.

제7도는 본 발명의 받침표기통을 회전시키는 회전구의 사시도.7 is a perspective view of a rotary tool for rotating the support cylinder of the present invention.

제8도는 본 발명의 다른 실시 예시도.8 is another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 대판 2 : 브라켓1: large plate 2: bracket

3 : 자음표기통 5 : 라젯기어3: Consonant notation 5: Rajet Gear

6 : 받침표기통 7 : 라젯기어6: support cylinder 7: Rajet Gear

9 : 모음표기판 11 : 상부게이스9: Vocabulary board 11: Upper gay

15, 16 : 가압레버 19, 20 : 복귀스프링15, 16: pressure lever 19, 20: return spring

본 발명은 한글을 표기하는 자음과 모음 그리고 받침자를 레버의 조작으로 회전시켜서 글자를 이루게 하여 한글을 재미있고 능률적으로 습득케한 한글 습득 교습기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a consonant, a vowel, and a consonant for writing a Hangul by rotating the operation of the lever to form a letter to learn Hangul learning fun and efficient Hangul.

유년부터 어린이들이 한글을 배우고 익히고져 할때 가압베터만 가압시키면 그 레버에 연결된 조작편이 밀어주거나 당겨주므로서 자음표기통과 받침표기통을 회전시켜주고 모음은 투시공이 뚫린 상부 케이스의 내면에 밀접회동케 되어 있어 레버의 조작에 의해 표기되게 되는 것이다.When children learn and learn Hangul from childhood, press the pressurized bettor to push or pull the operation piece connected to the lever to rotate the consonant and the support cylinders, and the vowels rotate closely to the inside of the upper case through which the see-through holes are drilled. This is indicated by the operation of the lever.

종래에는 유년부 어린이들에게 한글을 습득시키려할려면 챠드식으로 된 곳에 그림과 글자를 도형화 하여 된 것이 있었으나 이러한 것은 글자의 변형에 따른 응용력이 저하되었으며 챠드의 크기가 결정되어 있어 벽에 걸어 놓고 습득케 해야 했기 때문에 유년 어린이들이 쉽게 실증을 느끼게 되었고 한글을 습득하는 능률이 저하되었음을 학모들은 이미 경험하여 잘알고 있는 실정인 것이다. 또한 자음과 모음 그리고 받침자에 자석을 부착시켜 철판으로 되는 대판에 부착시켜 가면서 한글을 습득토록 한것도 있었으나 이러한 것은 자음과 모음 그리고 받침자가 별개로 제작 취급토록 되어 있어 사용도중 분실 되는 경우가 허다 했으며 그렇게 되면 그 사용이 불가능하게 되어 경제적인 손실도 막대했으며 사용방법도 단순히 자석의 자력에 의해 부착시켜 가면서 글자를 만들어 주는 것이므로 곧 실증을 느끼게 되었던 것이다. 그리고 여러장의 카드에 글자와 그림을 표기하여 이것을 교습구에 끼워서 그림을 연상하면서 글자를 익히도록 한 것도 있었으나 이와 같은 것도 카드의 취급이 불편할 뿐만 아니라 제한된 면적의 카드내에 글자와 그림을 표기해야 했기 때문에 글자의 변형에 따라 효율적으로 대처 하기가 곤란했던 것이다.Conventionally, in order to acquire Hangeul to young children, there were ones in which the figure and letters were figured in a chad-type, but this was applied to the wall and the size of the chard was determined. As a result, young children are easily exempted from demonstrations, and the efficiency of acquiring Korean has been reduced. In addition, there was a case of acquiring Hangul while attaching a magnet to the consonant, vowel, and the supporter and attaching it to a steel plate. However, these were consonant, vowel, and supporter separately manufactured and treated. When it was impossible to use, the economic loss was enormous, and the method of use was simply attached by the magnetic force of the magnet to make letters, so I soon realized the proof. In addition, several cards were marked with letters and pictures, which were inserted into the teaching area to remind people of the letters. However, these were not only inconvenient to handle the cards but also had to mark letters and pictures in the limited area of the card. It was difficult to cope efficiently with the deformation of the letters.

본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 시정하고저 제안된 것으로 받침자표기통의 내부에 자음표기통을 끼워서 각각 회전할 수 있도록 양면에 각각 라젯기어를 설하여 주고 받침자표기통에는 자음이 표출되도록 투시공을 뚫어 주어 가압레버를 가압시키면 그 선단에 힌지에 의해 연결된 조작편이 밀어주거나 당겨주므로서 각 회전통이 레버의 조작에 따라 회전되어져 자음회전통의 투시공으로 표출되는 받침과 자음 회전통 자체에 표기된 자음과 상부케이스의 내면에 밀접 회동되면서 표출되는 모음이 결합되면서 한자의 한글을 만들어 주므로서 간편히 한글을 습득케 함에 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, and to put the consonant notch in the interior of the support jar to install the jet gear on both sides so that each can rotate and see through the construction so that the consonant is expressed in the support jar When the pressure lever is pressurized and the pressure lever is pushed, the operation piece connected by the hinge is pushed or pulled, so that each rotating cylinder is rotated according to the operation of the lever, and the consonant marked on the bearing and the consonant rotating cylinder itself expressed by the see-through hole of the rotating cylinder. The vowels that are expressed as being closely rotated on the inner surface of the upper case are combined to make Hangul of Chinese characters, so that the purpose is to easily acquire Hangul.

본 발명의 구성상태를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 즉 대판(1)의 상면에 두개가 한조로되는 브라켓(2)을 설하여서 자음과 자음 사이에 투시공(4)을 뚫어주고 일측면에 라젯기어(5)를 설한 자음표기통(3)내에 받침자를 투시공(4)간격만큼 떨어지게 표기하고 일측면에 라젯기어(7)를 설한 받침표기통(6)을 끼운다음 브라켓(2)사이에 끼워준다음 상면에는 전체투시공(8)을 뚫어 주고 모음표기판(9)이 레버(10)의 조작에 의해 상부케이스(11)의 내면에 밀접되어져서 회동케 된 것을 자음표기통(3)의 외면에 씌워주고, 자음표기통(3)에 설한 라젯기어(5)는 두개의 로드(12)(12')와 조작편(13)을 흰지(14)(14')(14'')에 의해 가압레버(15)에 연설된 조작편(13)에 의해 끌어당겨져서 회동케 하고 받침표기통(6)에 설한 라젯기어(7)는 가압레버(16)와 힌지(17)에 의해 연설된 조작편(18)에 의해 밀어 올려져서 회동케 수정된 것이며 각레버(15)(16)의 선단에는 레버(15)(16)의 복귀스프링(19)(10)을 각각 설하여 주어 되는 한글 습득 교습기인 것이다.Referring to the configuration of the present invention in detail as follows. In other words, in the consonant cylinder (3) in which two brackets (2) are installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1) to penetrate the see-through hole (4) between the consonant and the consonant, and the latjet gear (5) is installed on one side. Mark the supporter apart from the see-through hole (4), insert the support mark cylinder (6) with the Rajet gear (7) on one side, and insert it between the brackets (2). The vowel sign 9 is brought into close contact with the inner surface of the upper case 11 by the operation of the lever 10 and covers the outer surface of the consonant sign 3, which is installed in the consonant sign 3. The jet gear 5 has two rods 12, 12 'and an operation piece 13 which are addressed to the pressure lever 15 by white paper 14, 14' and 14 ''. Razette gear (7), which is pulled and rotated and installed in the supporting cylinder (6), is pushed up by the operating piece (18) addressed by the pressure lever (16) and the hinge (17) to correct the rotation. And each lever (15 16 is a Hangul learning trainer provided with return springs 19 and 10 of the levers 15 and 16, respectively.

이와 같은 구성으로 되는 본 발명은 도면 제8도에서와 같이 모음은 고정으로 하고 자음과 받침자만 회동토록 하므로서 모음자에 해당되는 숫자만큼 병렬로 연결시켜 사용할 수도 있는 것이다.In the present invention having such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 8, the vowels are fixed and only the consonants and the supporters can be rotated, so that the number corresponding to the vowels can be connected in parallel.

이와 같은 구성으로 되는 본 발명의 작동상태를 설명하면 먼저 모음표기판(9)의 레버(10)를 상부 케이스(11)에서 이동 조작시켜서 필요로 하는 모음자가 투시공의 우측에 표출케 한 다음 자음표기통(3)을 회전시키는 가압레버(15)를 가압시키면 그 선단에 힌지(14)에 의해 연결된 1차 구동 로드(12)가 다시 힌지(14')와 연결된 2차 구동로드(12')의 전방부를 하부로 당겨 주므로서 그와 힌지(14'')에 의해 연결된 조작편(13)의 선단걸고리(13')가 라젯기어에 끼워져서 하향으로 이동시키므로서 역시계 방향으로 회전시켜 주어 필요로 하는 자음이 상부케이스(11)의 전체투시공(8)으로 표출케 하여 다시 받침자 표기통(6)을 회전시키는 가압레바(16)을 가압시키면 그 선단에 힌지(17)에 의해 연결된 조작편(18)을 상부로 밀어 올리므로서 받침표기통(6)을 시계방향으로 회전되어져서 필요로 하는 받침자가 자음 표기통(3)의 투시공(4)과 상부케이스(11)의 전체투시공(8)으로 투시표출되어지므로 한자의 글자를 손쉽게 만들어서 익힐수가 있는 것이다. 이때 각 가압레버(15)(16)는 복귀스프링(19)(20)하여금 복귀력에 의해 신속하게 원상태로 복귀 되어지는 것이다.Referring to the operating state of the present invention having such a configuration, first the lever 10 of the vowel display board 9 is moved in the upper case 11, and the vowel is required to be displayed on the right side of the see-through consonant. When the pressure lever 15 for rotating the display cylinder 3 is pressed, the primary drive rod 12 connected by the hinge 14 at its tip is again connected to the hinge 14 'by the secondary drive rod 12'. The front hook 13 'of the operation piece 13 connected by the hinge 14' 'to him by pulling the front part of the lower part is rotated in the direction of the system while being inserted downward in the razor gear. When the consonant is expressed by the whole see-through hole 8 of the upper case 11 and presses the pressure lever 16 which rotates the supporter notation cylinder 6 again, the operation connected by the hinge 17 to the front end thereof. While pushing up the piece 18, the supporting cylinder 6 is rotated clockwise. The supporter needed to be made is presented through the see-through hole 4 of the consonant notation container 3 and the whole see-through hole 8 of the upper case 11, so that the Chinese characters can be easily made and learned. At this time, each pressing lever 15, 16 is to return to the original state quickly by the return spring (19, 20).

이와같이 작동되는 본 발명은 자음표기통내에 받침자표기통을 끼워서 하나의 원통체로 구성하되 회전이 반대방향으로 회전되면서 자음과 받침자를 표출케 하여 주므로서 자음과 받침자를 한개의 원통체에 표기 사용할 수 있는 것이며 모음자에 따라 "ㅏ,ㅑ,ㅓ,ㅕ,ㅣ"자를 한조로 하고 "ㅗ,ㅛ,ㅜ,ㅠ,ㅡ"자를 한조로 하여 두개 원통체를 사용 실시하게 되는 것이다.The present invention operated as described above consists of one cylindrical body by inserting the supporting magnetic marker in the consonant cylinder, but the consonant and the support can be marked and used in one cylindrical body as the rotation is rotated in the opposite direction to express the consonant and the supporter. According to the vowels, the two cylinders will be carried out with a set of "ㅏ, ㅑ, ㅓ, ㅕ," "and" ㅗ, ㅛ, TT, ㅠ, "한 as a pair.

본 발명은 가압레버를 피아노의 건반을 치듯이 가압하기만 하면 자음과 받침자가 간편히 회전되어져 모음과 한조를 이루므로서 글자를 만들게 되어 한글을 손쉽게 습득할수가 있는 것이다.According to the present invention, simply press the pressure lever like a piano keyboard, the consonant and the supporter are easily rotated to form letters and vowels, thus making it easy to learn Korean.

본 발명은 사용이 편리하고 취급이 간편하며 부피가 적어 보관 사용이 용이하고 유년어린이들이 실증을 느끼지 않고 완구와 같이 가지고 놀면서 자연스럽게 글자를 습득할 수 있게 되는 획기적이고 실용적인 발명인 것이다.The present invention is a breakthrough and practical invention that is easy to use, easy to handle and small in volume, easy to store and use, and children can naturally learn letters while playing with toys without feeling proof.

Claims (3)

대판(1)의 상면에 두개가 한조로 되는 브라켓(2)을 설하며 자음표기통(3)내에 받침표기통(6)을 끼워준 회동원통을 끼워주되 자음표기통(3)의 라젯기어(5)를 두개의 로드(12)(12')와 조작편(13)이 힌지(14)(14')(14'')에 의해 가압레버(15)에 연설된 조작편(13)에 의해 역시계 방향으로 끌어당겨져 회동케 하고 받침표기통(6)의 라젯기어(7)는 가압레버(16)와 힌지(17)에 의해 연설된 조작편(18)에 의해 시계방향으로 밀어 올려져서 회동케 하고 모음표기판(9)은 상부케이스(11)의 이면에 밀접되어져 레버(10)의 조작으로 회동되어 전체투시공(8)으로 자음, 모음, 받침자가 투시 표출토록된 한글 습득 교습기.On the upper surface of the base plate (1), two brackets (2) are set up, and the rotating cylinder in which the support cylinder (6) is inserted in the consonant cylinder (3) is inserted into the large gear (5). ), The two rods 12, 12 'and the operation piece 13 are reversed by the operation piece 13 which is pushed to the pressure lever 15 by the hinges 14, 14' and 14 ''. It is pulled clockwise to rotate and the Radge gear 7 of the support cylinder 6 is pushed clockwise by the operating piece 18 protruded by the pressure lever 16 and the hinge 17 to rotate. And the vowel sign (9) is in close contact with the back of the upper case 11 is rotated by the operation of the lever 10 to learn the Hangul learning vowel consonants, vowels, supporters to the whole perspective hole (8). 청구범위 제1항에 있어서, 자음표기통(3)과 받침표기통(6)의 숫자를 모음자의 숫자만큼 병렬 연설하고 자음조작레버(15)와 받침조작레버(15)와 받침조작레버(16)로 동일숫자로 연설실시하면 상부케이스(11)의 전체투시공(8)도 동일숫자로 뚫어 주되 모음자는 각 투시공(8)의 우측에 고정 표기시켜 주어 됨을 특징으로 하는 한글 습득 교습기.The consonant control lever 15, the support operation lever 15 and the support operation lever 16 according to claim 1, wherein the numbers of the consonant notation cylinder 3 and the support notation cylinder 6 are paralleled by the number of vowels. If you give the same number to the same number, the whole perforated hole (8) of the upper case 11 is also drilled with the same number, but the vowel is fixed to the right side of each seeker (8). 청구범위 제1항에 있어서, 자음표기통(3)에는 자음과 자음 사이에 투시공(4)을 뚫어 주고 일측면에 라젯기어(5)를 설하며 자음표기통(3)내면에 끼워지는 받침표기통(6)의 외면에는 투시공(4)의 간격만큼 떨어지게 간격을 두고 받침자를 표기 인쇄하며 일측면에 라젯기어(7)를 설하여 주어 됨을 특징을 하는 한글 습득 교습기.The support according to claim 1, wherein the consonant notation cylinder 3 is provided with a penetrating hole 4 between the consonant and the consonant, and installs a jet gear 5 on one side, and is fitted to the inner surface of the consonant notation 3. Hangul learning tutor, characterized in that the outer surface of the notation cylinder (6) is spaced apart by the interval of the periphery (4) and printed on the support and installed on the one side by installing a Rajet gear (7).
KR1019870004345A 1987-05-04 1987-05-04 Teaching equipment of the korean alphabet KR900000686B1 (en)

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KR1019870004345A KR900000686B1 (en) 1987-05-04 1987-05-04 Teaching equipment of the korean alphabet

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KR900000686B1 true KR900000686B1 (en) 1990-02-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109058724A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-21 深圳市福瑞禧科技发展有限公司 Show shelf is used in electronic information technology teaching

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109058724A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-21 深圳市福瑞禧科技发展有限公司 Show shelf is used in electronic information technology teaching

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