KR890005486Y1 - Elastic joint - Google Patents

Elastic joint Download PDF

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Publication number
KR890005486Y1
KR890005486Y1 KR2019850013191U KR850013191U KR890005486Y1 KR 890005486 Y1 KR890005486 Y1 KR 890005486Y1 KR 2019850013191 U KR2019850013191 U KR 2019850013191U KR 850013191 U KR850013191 U KR 850013191U KR 890005486 Y1 KR890005486 Y1 KR 890005486Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
joint
concrete
elastic
elastic joint
bending
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KR2019850013191U
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Korean (ko)
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KR870006848U (en
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한세천
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한세천
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Priority to KR2019850013191U priority Critical patent/KR890005486Y1/en
Publication of KR870006848U publication Critical patent/KR870006848U/en
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Publication of KR890005486Y1 publication Critical patent/KR890005486Y1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/02Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints
    • E01C11/04Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints for cement concrete paving
    • E01C11/12Packing of metal and plastic or elastic materials
    • E01C11/126Joints with only metal and prefabricated packing or filling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16Elements joined together
    • E01C2201/167Elements joined together by reinforcement or mesh

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

콘크리트 이음매 엘라스틱 조인트Concrete seam elastic joint

제1도는 본 고안에 의한 콘크리트 이음매 엘라스틱 조인트의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a concrete joint elastic joint according to the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 엘라스틱 조인트를 이용한 콘크리트 시공 예시도로써, 제2(a)도는 콘크리트 포장 시공상태도 제2(b)도는 콘크리트 옹벽 시공상태도.Figure 2 is a concrete construction example using the elastic joint of the present invention, Figure 2 (a) is a concrete pavement construction state diagram 2 (b) is a concrete retaining wall construction state diagram.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 본체 2 : 보강용 절곡 돌조1 body 2 reinforcing bending stone

3 : 탄성재 4 : 관통공3: elastic material 4: through hole

5 : 접합부5: junction

본 고안은 콘트리트 포장과 교량의 콘크리트 슬라브 및 구축용 콘크리트옹벽등의 콘크리트 이음매에 매설하여 콘크리트의 신축작용에 따른 균열을 방지하기 위한 콘크리트 이음매 엘라스틱 조인트(Elastic Joint)에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a concrete joint elastic joint for preventing cracking due to the expansion and contraction of concrete by embedding in concrete joints such as concrete pavement and concrete slab of bridge and concrete retaining wall for construction.

일반적으로 콘크리트는 압축강도는 높이나 인장강도가 낮기 때문에 타설후 온도변화에 따른 신축작용이 반복됨에 따라 균열이 생기게 된다.In general, since concrete has high compressive strength or low tensile strength, cracking occurs as a result of repeated expansion and contraction due to temperature change after pouring.

따라서 콘크리트 타설시 전체 타설면적을 길이 방향으로 구획하여 그 이음매마다 목재 연결띠를 매설하는 방법이 널리 사용되고 있으나 목재의 탄성(신축성)만으로서는 콘크리트의 신축방향에 충분히 대응할수 없고, 목재 연결띠와 콘크리트간의 부착력 이 나쁘기때문에 그 사이에 틈새가 벌어져서 방수 및 방진효과를 얻을수 없어서 특히 큰코리트 이음매 부분에서의 균열이 심하게 나타나는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, when placing concrete, the entire shed area is divided in the longitudinal direction and the wood connection strip is embedded for each seam. However, the elasticity of the wood alone cannot cope with the expansion direction of the concrete. Because of the poor adhesion, there is a gap between the gap between the cracks can not be obtained to obtain a waterproof and dust-proof effect, especially in the large corrugated joints had a problem that is severe.

또한 목재 연결띠 대신 탄성 고무를 매설하는 방법도 사용되고 있으나 이또한 단순히 고무를 원형 그대로 매설하는 것이므로 콘크리트의 신축작용에 충분히 대응할수 없는 것이었다.In addition, the method of embedding the elastic rubber instead of the wooden connection band is also used, but also simply to embed the rubber as it was not able to cope with the expansion and contraction of concrete enough.

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 문제점을 해결하고, 콘크리트의 신축작용이 충분히 대응할수 있으며, 콘크리트와의 부착력이 양호하게 되어 콘크리트의 균열을 확실히 방지할수 있는 콘크리트 이음매 엘라스틱 조인트를 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention is to solve this conventional problem, and to provide a concrete joint elastic joint that can fully cope with the stretching action of the concrete, the adhesion to the concrete is good to prevent the crack of the concrete.

이하 본 고안을 첨부도면에 따라서 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도시한 바와같이 외측으로 다수의 보강용 절곡돌조(2)가 형성된 금속판을 역U자형으로 절곡 형성한 조인트 본체(1)내부에는 길이 방향 관통공(4)이 천설된 탄성재(3)를 압축 여유가 잔존된 상태로 가압하여 삽입하고, 본체(1)의 양측 하단 접합부(5)를 접합하여서된 것이다.As shown in the drawing, the elastic member 3 in which the longitudinal through-hole 4 is installed is compressed inside the joint body 1 formed by bending a metal plate having a plurality of reinforcing bending protrusions 2 formed in an inverted U shape. It presses and inserts in the state which a margin remained, and joins the lower end joining part 5 of both sides of the main body 1. As shown in FIG.

철판, 강판 또는 동판등으로 성형하며, 그 하단 접합부(5)의 접합은 용접이나 리벳팅에 의한다.It is molded into an iron plate, a steel plate or a copper plate, and the joining of the lower joint 5 is by welding or riveting.

탄성재(3)는 탄성이 양호한 재질 예컨대 합성고무로 하며, 관통공(4)에 의해 탄성 보충과 재질 절감을 기하는 것으로, 본체(1)내에 삽입시에는 압축여유가 잔존도 상태로 가압하여 신축이 가능토록 한다.The elastic material 3 is made of a material having good elasticity, for example, synthetic rubber. The elastic material 3 is used to replenish elasticity and reduce materials by the through-holes 4. Make it possible to build.

즉 제조에 있어서는 원형 상태(도시한 상태보다 단면이 넓은 상태)의 탄성재(3)를 본체(1)사이에 넣고 양측면을 가압한 다음 본체(1)의 하단 접합부(5)를 접합하는 것이다.That is, in manufacture, the elastic material 3 of a circular state (a state whose cross section is wider than the state shown) is inserted between the main bodies 1, the both sides are pressurized, and the lower junction part 5 of the main assembly 1 is joined.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안의 엘라스틱 조인트를 이용하여 콘크리트를 타설함에 있어서는 , 재2(a)도 제2(b)도에 도시한 콘크리트포장 또는 옹벽의 경우, 콘크리트 포장(6) 또는 옹벽(7)을 길이방향에 대하여 일정간격으로 구획하여 그 이음매마다 본 고안의 엘라스틱 조인트를 배치하고, 그 사이에 콘크리트를 타설하된 본체(1)상부(쇄선표시부분)가 돌출되게 매설한 다음 콘크리트가 양생되면 돌출된 부분을 절단기 또는 연삭기로써 제거하는 것이다.When placing concrete using the elastic joint of the present invention configured as described above, in the case of concrete pavement or retaining wall shown in Figs. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the concrete pavement 6 or retaining wall 7 is The plastic joint of the present invention is arranged at every interval between the joints at a predetermined interval with respect to the direction. The part is removed with a cutter or a grinding machine.

시공후 콘크리트포장(6) 또는 옹벽(7)이 온도변화에 따라 신축작용을 하는 경우 그 이음매에 매설된 엘라스틱 조인트의 탄성재(3)의 신축에 의해 본체(1)가 확축되면서 항상 이음매 부분에 밀착되므로 콘크리트포장(6) 또는 옹벽(7)이 갈라지거나 조인트와의 사이에 틈새가 생기지 않게 된다.When the concrete pavement 6 or retaining wall 7 expands and contracts according to the temperature change after construction, the body 1 is expanded by the expansion and contraction of the elastic material 3 of the elastic joint embedded in the joint, and is always connected to the joint part. Since it is in close contact with each other, the concrete pavement 6 or the retaining wall 7 does not crack or have a gap between the joints.

즉, 본체(1)사이에 삽입된 탄성재(3)는 압축여유가 잔존된 상태로 가압되어 있으므로, 콘크리트포장(6) 또는 옹벽(7)이 신장되는 경우에는 그 신장량만큼 조인트가 압축되면서 흡수하게 되며 수축되는 경우에는 최초 가압되었던 량 만큼의 범위내에서 팽창되면서 확개되어 조인트의 양측면이 콘크리트 이음매에 밀착되는 것이다.That is, since the elastic member 3 inserted between the main bodies 1 is pressurized with the remaining compression margin remaining, when the concrete pavement 6 or the retaining wall 7 is stretched, the joint is compressed and absorbed by the amount of stretching. When it is contracted, it expands and expands within the range of the amount of pressure initially applied, so that both sides of the joint closely adhere to the concrete joint.

여기서 조인트의 본체(1)는 하단 접합부(5)를 힌지점으로 하여 확축되며, 양측면에 돌설된 보강용 절곡돌조(2)에 의해 강도가 유지됨과 아울러 콘크리트와의 부착력이 보강되어 변형되거나 분리되는 일이 없게 되며 동시에 절곡돌조(2)와 직각방향으로의 신축변형은 절곡돌조의 여유폭으로 흡수하게 되는 효과를 지니게 되는 것이다.Here, the main body 1 of the joint is expanded by the lower joint 5 as a hinge point, and the strength is maintained by the reinforcing bending protrusions 2 protruding on both sides, and the adhesion to the concrete is reinforced and deformed or separated. At the same time, the elastic deformation in the direction perpendicular to the bending protrusion 2 will have the effect of being absorbed by the margin width of the bending protrusion.

이상과 같이 본 고안에 의하면 콘트리트 이음매에 조인트의 양측면이 항상 밀착되므로 균열이 생기지 않으며, 진동을 받더라도 이음매가 갈라지는 일이 없고 방수효과를 얻을수 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, since both sides of the joint are always in close contact with the concrete joint, cracks do not occur, and even when subjected to vibration, the joint is not cracked and a waterproof effect can be obtained.

Claims (1)

외측으로 다수의 보강용 절곡돌조(2)가 형성된 금속판을 역U자형으로 절곡 형성한 조인트 본체(1)내부에다 길이방향으로 관통공(4)이 천설된 탄상재(3)를 압축 여유가 잔존된 상태로 가압하여 삽입하고, 본체(1)의 양측 하단 접합부(5)를 접합하여서된 콘크리트 이음매 엘라스틱 조인트.Compression margin remains inside the joint body 1 formed by bending a metal plate on which a plurality of reinforcing bending protrusions 2 are formed outward in an inverted U-shape, and through-holes 4 provided with through holes 4 in the longitudinal direction. A concrete joint elastic joint, which is pressurized and inserted in a closed state, and the lower joints 5 on both sides of the main body 1 are joined.
KR2019850013191U 1985-10-11 1985-10-11 Elastic joint KR890005486Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019850013191U KR890005486Y1 (en) 1985-10-11 1985-10-11 Elastic joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019850013191U KR890005486Y1 (en) 1985-10-11 1985-10-11 Elastic joint

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR870006848U KR870006848U (en) 1987-05-09
KR890005486Y1 true KR890005486Y1 (en) 1989-08-21

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KR2019850013191U KR890005486Y1 (en) 1985-10-11 1985-10-11 Elastic joint

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KR870006848U (en) 1987-05-09

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