KR890004697Y1 - Recording and reproducing circuit of audio signals - Google Patents

Recording and reproducing circuit of audio signals Download PDF

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KR890004697Y1
KR890004697Y1 KR2019860005440U KR860005440U KR890004697Y1 KR 890004697 Y1 KR890004697 Y1 KR 890004697Y1 KR 2019860005440 U KR2019860005440 U KR 2019860005440U KR 860005440 U KR860005440 U KR 860005440U KR 890004697 Y1 KR890004697 Y1 KR 890004697Y1
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signal
recording
buffer
video
circuit
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KR2019860005440U
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KR870017244U (en
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이상용
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주식회사 금성사
구자학
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10527Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10527Audio or video recording; Data buffering arrangements
    • G11B2020/1062Data buffering arrangements, e.g. recording or playback buffers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/90Tape-like record carriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

비디오 테이프 레코더용 음향신호 녹음/재생장치Sound signal recording / playback device for video tape recorder

제1도는 본 고안 장치의 개략 구성도.1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an apparatus of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 상세 회로도.2 is a detailed circuit diagram of FIG.

제3(a)도는 종래 비디오 테이프 레코더용 기록신호 발생장치의 개략 구성도. 제3(b)도는 비디오 테이프에 영상신호 및 음향신호를 기록한 상태를 도시한 도면.3A is a schematic configuration diagram of a recording signal generator for a conventional video tape recorder. FIG. 3 (b) shows a state in which a video signal and an audio signal are recorded on a video tape.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 영상신호처리입력 2 : 영상신호 판별회로1: Image signal processing input 2: Image signal discrimination circuit

3 : 수직동기신호 분리회로 4 : 기록명령신호입력3: vertical synchronous signal separation circuit 4: recording command signal input

5 : AND게이트 6, 8, 10 : 버퍼5: AND gate 6, 8, 10: buffer

7 : 60HZ 수직동기신호 발생기 9 : 반전기7: 60HZ vertical synchronous signal generator 9: inverter

본 고안은 비디오 테이프 레코더에 있어 동기신호를 기준신호로 하여 음향신호를 녹음 재생하기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 영상신호가 존재하지 않고 음향신호만 단독으로 입력되어도 수직동기신호를 발생시켜 음향신호의 녹음 및 재생이 가능하도록 하여 음향 테이프 레코더와 같은 기능을 비디오 테이프 레코더가 발휘할 수 있도록 한 음향신호 녹음재생장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for recording and reproducing an audio signal using a synchronous signal as a reference signal in a video tape recorder. In particular, a vertical synchronizing signal is generated even when only an audio signal is input without a video signal. The present invention relates to a sound signal recording and reproducing apparatus that enables a video tape recorder to perform a function such as a sound tape recorder by enabling recording and playback.

일반적으로 비데오 테이프에는 제3(b)도와 같이 영상신호(31), 기준신호인 제어필스신호(32) 및 음향신호(33)가 소정패턴으로 기록된다.In general, a video tape 31, a control fence signal 32 as a reference signal, and a sound signal 33 are recorded in a predetermined pattern on a video tape as shown in FIG. 3 (b).

여기에서 음향신호(330는 테이프(34) 상단에 기록되고 영산신호(31)는 테이프(34)의 중앙에 경사지게 기록되며 제어펄스신호(32)는 테이프(34)의 하단에 기록된다.Here, the acoustic signal 330 is recorded on the top of the tape 34, the Youngsan signal 31 is recorded inclined at the center of the tape 34, and the control pulse signal 32 is recorded at the bottom of the tape 34.

이러한 제어펄스신호(32)는 영상신호(31)의 수직동기신호를 반으로 분주하여 사용된다.The control pulse signal 32 is used by dividing the vertical synchronization signal of the video signal 31 in half.

제3(a)도를 참조하면 종래의 기록재생자치로서 영상신호는 기록 및 재생회로(35)에 입력되고 영상 기록 및 재생헤드(36)에 의하여 영상신호를 자기테이프(34)에 제3(b)도와 같은 패턴으로 기록 재생한다.Referring to FIG. 3 (a), as a conventional recording / playback value, the video signal is input to the recording and reproducing circuit 35, and the video signal is transferred to the magnetic tape 34 by the video recording and reproducing head 36. b) Record and playback in the pattern shown in the figure.

기록 및 재생회로(35)에서의 수직동기 신호는 자기테이프(34)에 영상신호를 기록재생시 기준이 되는 제어펄스신호를 만들기 위해 서보(Servo)회로(37)에 인가되어 제어헤드(38)를 통하여 자기테이프(34)의 하단에 기록되고 음향신호는 음향기록 재생회로(39)에 입력되고 음향헤드(40)를 통하여 자기테이프(34)의 상단에 기록된다.The vertical synchronizing signal in the recording and reproducing circuit 35 is applied to the servo circuit 37 to generate a control pulse signal which becomes a reference for recording and reproducing the video signal on the magnetic tape 34 to control the head 38. Is recorded at the lower end of the magnetic tape 34 and the sound signal is inputted to the sound recording and reproducing circuit 39 and recorded at the upper end of the magnetic tape 34 through the sound head 40.

이러한 종래의 기록재생장치에서는 영상헤드(36)가 테이프에서 제3(b)도와 같은 소정 패턴의 트랙을 정확히 주사하기 위해서는 정밀한 테이프 속도 및 영상헤드(36)의 속도제어가 필요하게 되는데 영상신호 없이 음향신호만 기록하려면 (즉, 예를들면 TV방송을 시청하지 않으면서 라디오의 FM방송이나 AM방송을 기록하려면) VTR내부에 음향신호 기록재생신호(39)가 있음에도 불구하고 기록재생의 기준이 되는 제어펄스 신호를 영산신호가 없으므로 발생시키지 못하여 음향신호를 단독으로 VTR에 기록재생하지 못하는 단점이 있다.In such a conventional recording and reproducing apparatus, in order for the image head 36 to accurately scan a predetermined pattern of tracks such as the third (b) on the tape, precise tape speed and speed control of the image head 36 are required. To record only sound signals (i.e., to record FM or AM broadcasts of radios without watching TV broadcasts), even though there are sound signal recording and playback signals 39 inside the VTR, The control pulse signal cannot be generated because there is no Youngsan signal, and thus there is a disadvantage in that the sound signal cannot be recorded and reproduced in the VTR alone.

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 단점을 해결하도록 60MH 수직동기신호 발생기를 설치하여 무영상입력시에도 음향신호를 비디오 테이프 레코더에 녹음할 수 있도록 하여 우수한 음향녹음 재생장치자 설치된 VTR을 두고고 별도의 음향전용 테이프 레코더를 구입할 필요가 없도록 한 VTR용 음향신호 녹음재생장채를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 하며 이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 고안의 구성 및 작용 효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention provides a 60MH vertical synchronous signal generator to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks so that sound signals can be recorded on a videotape recorder even when there is no video input. An object of the present invention is to provide a sound signal recording and reproducing apparatus for a VTR, which eliminates the need to purchase a tape recorder. Hereinafter, the construction and effect of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제1도 및 제2도를 참조하면 본 고안 장치의 구성은, 영상신호 처리입력(1)을 영상신호 판별회로(2)와 수직동기신호 분리회로(3)에 연결하고, 기록명령 신호입력(4)와 영상신호 판별회로(2)의 출력을 AND게이트(5)의 입력에 연결하며 AND게이트(5)의 출력을 B+전원버퍼(6)와 60MH 수직동기 신호발생기(7)의 버퍼(8)에 공통 연결하되 반전기(9)를 통하여 수직동기 신호분리회로(3)에 연결된 버퍼(10)의 제어단자에 연결하고, 버퍼(8, 10)의 출력을 서보회로(11)에 연결하되 B+전원버퍼(6)와 버퍼(8) 사이에 60MH 수직동기 신호발생기(7)를 연결하여 된 구성으로서, 이러한 구성의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the device of the present invention comprises a video signal processing input 1 connected to a video signal discrimination circuit 2 and a vertical synchronous signal separating circuit 3, and a recording command signal input ( 4) and the output of the video signal discrimination circuit 2 to the input of the AND gate 5 and the output of the AND gate 5 to the B + power buffer 6 and the buffer of the 60MH vertical synchronous signal generator 7 8), but connected to the control terminal of the buffer (10) connected to the vertical synchronous signal separation circuit (3) through the inverter (9), and the output of the buffer (8, 10) to the servo circuit (11) However, the configuration is made by connecting the 60MH vertical synchronous signal generator 7 between the B + power buffer 6 and the buffer 8, the operation of such a configuration is as follows.

우선 영상신호가 존재하는 경우에는 영상신호 처리입력(1)에 영상 처리신호가 인가되므로 영상신호 판별회로(2)의 출력은 '로우'가 되고 기록명령 신호입력(4)에는 논리 '하이' 인 기록명령 신호가 인가되므로 AND게이트(5)의 출력은 '로우'가 되어 버퍼(6, 8)는 오프되고 60MH 수직동기신호 발생기(7)에는 B+전원이 공급되지 않게되어 서보회로(11)에는 60MH 수직동기 신호발생기(7)에서의 출력은 인가되지 않으나 반전기(9)에 의하여 버퍼(10)에는 '하이'신호가 인가되어 버퍼(10)는 도통상태가 되르모 서보회로(11)에는 수직동기신호 분리회로(3)에서의 수직동기 분리신호가 인가되어 VTR에서는 통상 녹화시와 같은 영상신호와 음향신호가 녹음되는 것이다.First, if there is a video signal, the video processing signal is applied to the video signal processing input 1, so that the output of the video signal discrimination circuit 2 is 'low' and the logic is 'high' to the recording command signal input 4. Since the write command signal is applied, the output of the AND gate 5 becomes 'low' so that the buffers 6 and 8 are turned off and B + power is not supplied to the 60MH vertical synchronous signal generator 7 so that the servo circuit 11 Although the output from the 60MH vertical synchronous signal generator 7 is not applied, the 'high' signal is applied to the buffer 10 by the inverter 9 so that the buffer 10 is in a conductive state. The vertical synchronous separation signal from the vertical synchronous signal separation circuit 3 is applied to record the video signal and the audio signal as in the normal recording in the VTR.

또한 영상신호가 존재하지 않는 경우에는 영상신호 판별회로(2)의 출력은 '하이'가 되고 역시 기록명령 신호입력(4)에는 논리'하이'인 기록명령신호가 인가되므로 AND게이트(5)의 출력은 논리 '하이'가 되어 B+전원버퍼(6)가 도통상태가 되어 60MH수직동기신호 발생장치(7)에 B+전원에 공급되어 60MH 수직동기신호가 발생됨과 동시에 버퍼(8)에도 논리 '하이'신호가 인가되므로 버퍼(8)가 도통상태가 되어 서보회로(11)에 60MH수직동기신호가 공급된다.In addition, when the video signal does not exist, the output of the video signal discrimination circuit 2 becomes 'high' and the write command signal, which is also logic 'high', is applied to the write command signal input 4, so that the AND gate 5 The output is logic 'high' so that the B + power buffer 6 is in the conduction state and is supplied to the B + power supply to the 60MH vertical synchronous signal generator 7 so as to generate a 60MH vertical synchronous signal. Since the 'high' signal is applied, the buffer 8 is in a conductive state, and the 60MH vertical synchronizing signal is supplied to the servo circuit 11.

이때 AND게이트(7)의 논리 '하이'의 출력은 반전기(9)에서 논리 '로우'로 반전되어 버퍼(10)에 인가되므로 버퍼(10)는 차단된다.At this time, the output of the logic 'high' of the AND gate 7 is inverted to a logic 'low' in the inverter 9 and applied to the buffer 10, so that the buffer 10 is blocked.

따라서 서보회로(11)에는 60MH 수직동기신호가 공급되므로 음향신호만이 녹음되는 것이다.Therefore, since the 60MH vertical synchronization signal is supplied to the servo circuit 11, only the sound signal is recorded.

이때 영상신호는 없으므로 자성테이프에는 영상신호가 기록되지 않는다.Since there is no video signal, no video signal is recorded on the magnetic tape.

제2도에는 제1도 구성의 상세회로가 도시되어 있다.2 shows a detailed circuit of the FIG. 1 configuration.

여기에서 B+전원버퍼(6)는 스위칭 트랜지스터(TR2)와 제어 트랜지스터(TR1)로 구성되어 있고, 버퍼(8)는 트랜지스터(TR5, TR6)와 다이오드(D1) 및 결합콘덴서(C3)로 구성되며, 버퍼(10)는 트랜지스터(TR8, TR9)와 다이오드(D2) 및 결합콘덴서(C4)로 구성되고, 60MH 수직동기신호 발생장치(7)는 멀티바이브레이터를 구성하는 트랜지스터(TR3, TR4) 및 저항(R1∼ R4) 그리고 콘덴서(C1, C2)로 구성되어 있음을 알수 있다.Here, the B + power buffer 6 is composed of a switching transistor TR 2 and a control transistor TR 1 , and the buffer 8 includes transistors TR 5 , TR 6 , a diode D 1 , and a coupling capacitor. (C 3 ), the buffer 10 is composed of transistors TR 8 , TR 9 , a diode D 2 , and a coupling capacitor C 4 , and the 60MH vertical synchronous signal generator 7 is a multivibrator. It can be seen that it is composed of transistors TR 3 and TR 4 , resistors R 1 to R 4 , and capacitors C 1 and C 2 .

이러한 제2도 구성의 작용은 통상의 것이므로 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Since the operation of the configuration of FIG. 2 is normal, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

이상에서 설명한 바와같이 본 고안에 의하면, 영상신호가 제어펄스 신호를 만드는 서보회로(11)에 60MH 수직동기신호를 공급하므로서 VTR에서 음향신호를 단독으로도 기록재생이 가능해져서 VTR에 음향테이프 레코더의 기능을 추가할 수 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, by supplying a 60MH vertical synchronous signal to the servo circuit 11 which makes a video signal control pulse signal, recording and reproducing of the audio signal can be performed by the VTR alone. You can add functionality.

Claims (1)

영상신호 처리입력(1)을 영상신호 판별회로(2)와 수직동기 신호 분리회로(3)에 연결하고, 기록명령 신호입력(4)과 영상신호 판별회로(2)의 출력은 AND게이트(5)의 입력에 연결하며, AND게이트(5)의 출력을 B+전원버퍼(6)와 60MH 수직동기 신호발생기(7)의 버퍼(8)에 공통연결하되 반전기(9)를 통하여 수직동기신호 분리회로(3)에 연결된 버퍼(10)의 제어단자에 연결하고, 버퍼(8, 10)의 출력을 서보회로(11)에 연결하되 B+전원버퍼(6)와 버퍼(8)사이에 60MZ수직동기 신호발생기(7)를 연결하면 된 비디오 테이프 레코더용 음향신호 녹음/재생장치.The video signal processing input 1 is connected to the video signal discriminating circuit 2 and the vertical synchronous signal separating circuit 3, and the output of the recording command signal input 4 and the video signal discriminating circuit 2 is AND gate 5 ) And the output of AND gate (5) is commonly connected to B + power buffer (6) and buffer (8) of 60MH vertical synchronous signal generator (7), and through synchronous signal (9) Connect to the control terminal of the buffer 10 connected to the separation circuit 3, and connect the outputs of the buffers 8 and 10 to the servo circuit 11, but between the B + power buffer 6 and the buffer 8 60MZ A sound signal recording / reproducing apparatus for a video tape recorder connected by connecting a vertical synchronous signal generator (7).
KR2019860005440U 1986-04-22 1986-04-22 Recording and reproducing circuit of audio signals KR890004697Y1 (en)

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KR2019860005440U KR890004697Y1 (en) 1986-04-22 1986-04-22 Recording and reproducing circuit of audio signals

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KR2019860005440U KR890004697Y1 (en) 1986-04-22 1986-04-22 Recording and reproducing circuit of audio signals

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KR890004697Y1 true KR890004697Y1 (en) 1989-07-15

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