KR870010236A - 컴플렉스상 합사구조물 - Google Patents

컴플렉스상 합사구조물 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR870010236A
KR870010236A KR870003649A KR870003649A KR870010236A KR 870010236 A KR870010236 A KR 870010236A KR 870003649 A KR870003649 A KR 870003649A KR 870003649 A KR870003649 A KR 870003649A KR 870010236 A KR870010236 A KR 870010236A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
plywood
path
polymer
pattern
yarns
Prior art date
Application number
KR870003649A
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English (en)
Inventor
프랭크 맥콘넬 로날드
포퍼 피터
Original Assignee
프랭크 리챠드 오르톨라니
이. 아이. 듀퐁 드 네모어 앤드 캄파니
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 프랭크 리챠드 오르톨라니, 이. 아이. 듀퐁 드 네모어 앤드 캄파니 filed Critical 프랭크 리챠드 오르톨라니
Publication of KR870010236A publication Critical patent/KR870010236A/ko

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C3/00—Braiding or lacing machines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C3/00—Braiding or lacing machines
    • D04C3/48—Auxiliary devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/24—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least three directions forming a three dimensional structure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
    • D04C1/06—Braid or lace serving particular purposes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C3/00—Braiding or lacing machines
    • D04C3/02—Braiding or lacing machines with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively
    • D04C3/04—Braiding or lacing machines with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively with spool carriers guided and reciprocating in non-endless paths
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C3/00—Braiding or lacing machines
    • D04C3/02—Braiding or lacing machines with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively
    • D04C3/06—Braiding or lacing machines with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively with spool carriers moving always in the same direction in endless paths
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C3/00—Braiding or lacing machines
    • D04C3/02—Braiding or lacing machines with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively
    • D04C3/12—Braiding or lacing machines with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively with means for introducing core threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/024—Fabric incorporating additional compounds
    • D10B2403/0241—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties
    • D10B2403/02411—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties with a single array of unbent yarn, e.g. unidirectional reinforcement fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
    • D10B2403/024—Fabric incorporating additional compounds
    • D10B2403/0243—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing functional properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03—Shape features
    • D10B2403/033—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/0333—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process with tubular portions of variable diameter or distinct axial orientation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/02—Reinforcing materials; Prepregs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

콤플렉스상 합사구조물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 유용한 합사장치(braiding apparatus)의 개략적인 투시도이다.
제1a도는 형성된 곡면 비임(bent beam)의 단면도이다.
제2a, 2b및 2c도는 T-비임을 형성하기 위하여 진행하는 합사단계를 나타내는 일련의 운동도표(motion diagram)이다.
제2d 및 2e도는 제2a도의 구조물에 대한 합사경로를 나타내는 말단 투영도이다.
제3도는 구조적 공극(void)을 가진 T-비임 구조물의 동일크기의 개략도이다.
제3a도는 제3도의 구조물에 대한 결합부의 개략적인 투시도이다.
제4도는 곡면 비임구조물의 동일크기의 개략도이다.
제7도는 벽두께가 변화하는 Ⅰ-비임 구조물의 운동도표이다.
제9도는 의사-원형(pseudo circular) 구조물의 운동도표이다.

Claims (9)

  1. 합사(braiding yarn)를 교차패턴 중의 배열을 통하여 교번하는 대각선 경로의 반대방향에서 구조물의 외곽쪽으로 멀리 이동시킨 다음, 다른 합사와 서로 연결시켜, 합사 및 구조물 중에서 종방향으로 확장하는 다중층 배열의 축방향사를 포함하는 합사 구조물을 형성하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 경로중 제2단계에서 특정한 상기 합사를 변환점으로부터 또 다른 대각선 방향으로 이동시키기 전에 상기 경로중의 교차패턴중 제1단계에서 각각의 합사를 구조물 외곽쪽의 배열을 통하여 변환점 쪽으로 이동시킴을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  2. 구조물 중에서 종방향으로 확장하는 다중층 배열의 축방향사 및 교차패턴내의 배열을 토아여 경로중 반대방향에서 구조물의 외곽쪽으로 멀리 교번하여 확장하고 다른 합사와 서로 연결시킨 합사를 포함하는 합사구조물에 있어서, 상기 각각의 합사가 한 단계의 대각선 경로에서 구조물 외곽의 배열을 완전히 통과하여 변환점으로 확장된 후 상기 합사중 특정합사가 또 다른 단계의 대각선 방향 경로에서 상기 변환점으로부터 또다른 변환점으로 확장된 2-단계 반복 교차패턴을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 합사 구조물.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 축방향사 및 상기 합사가 중합체로 함침된 연속 필라멘트인 구조물 또는 방법.
  4. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 구조물이 중합체로 함침된 구조물.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 구조물이 T-비임이고, 중합체가 열경화성 수지인 구조물.
  6. 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 중합체가 열경화성 또는 열가소성 중합체이며, 필라멘트가 탄소, 아라미드 또는 유리인 구조물 또는 방법.
  7. 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 상기 구조물이 굴곡단면을 갖는 구조물.
  8. 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 상기 구조물중에 구조적 공극을 혼입시킨 구조물.
  9. 제2항 제3항 또는 제4항에 있어서, 상기 구조물의 단면이 이의 길이를 따라 변화하는 구조물.
    ※ 참고사항: 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR870003649A 1986-04-17 1987-04-16 컴플렉스상 합사구조물 KR870010236A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/853,742 US4719837A (en) 1986-04-17 1986-04-17 Complex shaped braided structures
US853742 1986-04-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR870010236A true KR870010236A (ko) 1987-11-30

Family

ID=25316781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR870003649A KR870010236A (ko) 1986-04-17 1987-04-16 컴플렉스상 합사구조물

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4719837A (ko)
EP (1) EP0243119B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPS62250258A (ko)
KR (1) KR870010236A (ko)
AU (1) AU584063B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8701798A (ko)
CA (1) CA1285799C (ko)
DE (1) DE3767543D1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2020270B3 (ko)
IL (1) IL82220A (ko)
TR (1) TR22779A (ko)

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AU7155087A (en) 1987-10-22
ES2020270B3 (es) 1991-08-01
DE3767543D1 (de) 1991-02-28
IL82220A0 (en) 1987-10-30
IL82220A (en) 1990-07-26
EP0243119A1 (en) 1987-10-28
BR8701798A (pt) 1988-07-12
JPS62250258A (ja) 1987-10-31
EP0243119B1 (en) 1991-01-23
CA1285799C (en) 1991-07-09
US4719837A (en) 1988-01-19
TR22779A (tr) 1988-07-18
AU584063B2 (en) 1989-05-11

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