KR870001770B1

KR870001770B1 - Design method of punching fiber

Info

Publication number: KR870001770B1
Application number: KR1019860000307A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이용국
Original assignee: 이용국
Priority date: 1986-01-20
Filing date: 1986-01-20
Publication date: 1987-10-06
Also published as: KR870007320A

Abstract

The punching machine is equipped with a number of needles(4) each of which has a number of arrow-type projecting parts(4a), whose directions are backward to the fabric. When the needle pushes into the fabric, the planting material placed in the desired pattern is planted into the fabric. When the needle comes back, the needle can be drawn back without much resistance so that the desired pattern is formed on the fabric.

Description

Patterning method of punching fiber

제1도는 펀칭섬유 상부에 중간소재를 배열한 후 펀칭기로 펀칭하는 사시도.1 is a perspective view of punching with a punching machine after arranging the intermediate material on the upper portion of the punching fibers.

제2도는 펀칭 후 제품을 보인 사시도.2 is a perspective view showing the product after punching.

제3도는 펀칭기에 형성된 바늘을 보인 것으로, 중간소재를 몰고 섬유층에 바늘이 식입되는 상태도이다.Figure 3 shows a needle formed in the punching machine, it is a state diagram driving the intermediate material and the needle is implanted in the fiber layer.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 펀칭섬유 2 : 무늬 모양1 punching fiber 2 pattern shape

3 : 중간소재(섬유사) 4 : 바늘3: intermediate material (fiber yarn) 4: needle

5 : 펀칭기5: punching machine

본 발명은 펀칭섬유에 무늬를 식입하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 여러 종류의 색채를 갖는 섬유사를 중간소재로 이용한 후 여러개의 바늘이 역지식 하향 입설로 형성된 펀칭기를 상·하 고속 왕복운동시킴으로서 완전하며 은은한 자수모양이 펀칭섬유에 식입토록 하는 펀칭무늬 식입방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for implanting a pattern into a punching fiber, and in particular by using a fiber yarn having a variety of colors as an intermediate material by the up and down high-speed reciprocating movement of the punching machine formed by the needle-based downward positioning It relates to a punching pattern inserting method in which complete and subtle embroidery patterns are implanted into punching fibers.

일반적으로 사용되는 섬유의 무늬 식입방법에 있어서는 나염을 하였는데 이는 화학물질을 취급하여서 비위생적일 뿐만 이아니라 불결함과화재 위험을 초래하였으며, 번거로운 공정이기 때문에 어려움이 많았으며 무늬모양이 선명치 못함과 동시에 입체감이 없는 단순한 무늬를 얻는 것에만 극한되었던 형편이었다.In the patterning method of the commonly used fibers, printing was performed, which was not only sanitary but also imperfections and fire hazards due to the handling of chemicals, and it was difficult because it was a cumbersome process. It was terrible just to get a simple pattern without.

또한, 자수를 하여 무늬를 만드는 방법에 있어서도 공정의 번거러움과 소요시간이 많이 소요됨으로 다량생산이 불가능한 폐단을 내포하였던 것이다.In addition, even in the method of making a pattern by embroidery, the cumbersome process and the time required for a lot of time implies that the mass production is impossible.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 결점을 감안하여 안출된 것으로서, 중간소재를 섬유상부에 얹혀 놓은 후 여러개의 바늘이 조합된 펀칭기를 상하 고속 왕복운동을 시켜서 은은하며 입체감 있는 무늬를 섬유에 식입토록한 것으로서, 본 발명을 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and the intermediate material is placed on the fiber, and the punching machine combined with a plurality of needles is subjected to a high and low speed reciprocating motion so as to insert a delicate and three-dimensional pattern into the fiber. As one, the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.

펀칭섬유 (1)의 무늬 (2)식입방법에 있어서, 상기한 펀칭섬유 (1)상부에 색채를 갖는 중간소재 (3)를 배열한 후 역지핀 (4a)을 설한 여러개의 바늘 (4)을 역지식으로 하향되게 입설형성한 펀칭기 (5)를 고속 상하 왕복운동시키는 것으로서, 미설명 부호 6은 기대, 7은 틀로서 도시를 생략하였다.In the pattern (2) implantation method of the punching fiber (1), a plurality of needles (4) having a check pin (4a) are arranged after arranging the intermediate material (3) having a color on the punching fiber (1). In the reverse knowledge, the punching machine 5 formed in the downward direction is vertically reciprocated, and reference numeral 6 is an expectation, and 7 is a frame not shown.

이와 같은 구성으로 이뤄지는 본원 발명은 생산공정이 간단하면서 깨끗하고 은은한 입체형의 무늬 모양 (2)을 섬유 (1)표면에 식입토록하는 것인데 이를 첨부도면에 의거 작용 효과를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention made of such a configuration is to produce a simple, clean and soft three-dimensional pattern of the pattern (2) on the surface of the fiber (1), which will be described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.

제1도는 펀칭섬유 (1)상부에 중간소재 (3)를 배열한 후 펀칭기 (5)로 펀칭하는 상태의 사시도로서 일차 공정된 공지의 펀칭섬유 (1) 상부에 여러가지의 색채를 갖는 중간소재 (3) 즉, 섬유사 (3)를 펀칭섬유-(1) 상부에 올려 놓는데 이는 일정한 모양이 짜여진 틀 (7)에 섬유사 (3)를 깔아서 모양 (2)을 형성시킨 후 펀칭하고져 하는 섬유층 (1) 표면에 틀 (7)의 모양을 따서 올려 놓으면 중간소재 (3)를 수월하게 얻을 수 있게 되는 것이다.1 is a perspective view of a state in which an intermediate material (3) is arranged on the punching fiber (1) and punched with a punching machine (5). The intermediate material having various colors on the upper part of the known punching fiber (1) first processed ( 3) That is, the fiber yarn (3) is placed on the punched fiber- (1) upper layer, which is formed by laying the fiber yarn (3) on a frame (7) of a constant shape to form a shape (2) and then punching the fiber layer ( 1) If the shape of the frame (7) is placed on the surface, the intermediate material (3) can be easily obtained.

따라서, 이와 같이 준비되는 중간소재(3)에 제3도에서 표현된 바와같이 하향 입설되는 바늘(4)을 여러개 형성시킨 펀칭기(5)를 고속상하 왕복운동시킴으로 바늘(4)이 역지식 형성되어 하향될 때 중간소재(섬유사)(3)를 물고 섬유층(11)을 꿰매어 입설된 후 상향될 때 바늘(4)만이 올라오게 되므로 색채를 갖는 섬유사(3)를 섬유층(1)에 입식시켜 은은한 자수형의 무늬모양(2)을 만들게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the needle 4 is formed by inverse knowledge by high-speed up-and-down reciprocating movement of the punching machine 5 in which a plurality of needles 4 which are erected downward as shown in FIG. 3 are formed on the intermediate material 3 thus prepared. When the material is lowered, the intermediate material (fiber yarn) 3 is sewn and the fiber layer 11 is sewn, and when the needle is raised, only the needle 4 is raised, so that the colored fiber yarn 3 is stocked in the fiber layer 1. It will make a subtle embroidery pattern (2).

이렇게 한공정을 끝으로 무늬모양(2)을 만든 섬유(1)는 도시를 생략한 콘테이너의 이송에 따라 이동하며 다른 소재를 갖는 섬유층(1)이 펀칭기(5)에 이르러 다시 펀칭작업이 이뤄지기 때문에 번거로운 공정횟수를 줄이며 깨끗하고 은은한 입체형 무늬모양(2)이 입식된 섬유(1)를 제공함으로 사용에 편리함을 얻도록 하는 발명인 것이다.Thus, the fiber (1) made a pattern (2) at the end of one process is moved in accordance with the transport of the container (not shown) and the fiber layer (1) having a different material reaches the punching machine (5) to be punched again. Therefore, to reduce the number of cumbersome process and is a invention to obtain a convenience for use by providing a clean and subtle three-dimensional pattern (2) stocked fibers (1).

따라서 공정이 간편하여 다량 생산 보급은 물론 인력소모를 최대한 줄여서 생산단가가 저렴한 것으로 실사용자에게 실사용 가치를 일층고양시키는 발명인 것이다.Therefore, the invention is an invention that further enhances the practical use value to the actual user as the production cost is low because the process is simple and the mass production dissemination as well as the manpower consumption are reduced as much as possible.

Claims

Punching is performed by disposing the intermediate material 3 having a color on the upper part of the conventional punching fiber 1, and then moving the punching machine 5 in which the needle 4 with the check pin 4a is installed downward from the upper part. Pattern insertion method of fiber.