KR870001179Y1 - Hosiery knitting machine's diamond type weave automatic knitting machine - Google Patents

Hosiery knitting machine's diamond type weave automatic knitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR870001179Y1
KR870001179Y1 KR2019850010806U KR850010806U KR870001179Y1 KR 870001179 Y1 KR870001179 Y1 KR 870001179Y1 KR 2019850010806 U KR2019850010806 U KR 2019850010806U KR 850010806 U KR850010806 U KR 850010806U KR 870001179 Y1 KR870001179 Y1 KR 870001179Y1
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pattern
knitting
knitting machine
diamond
needle
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KR2019850010806U
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Korean (ko)
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KR870003915U (en
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이만유
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이만유
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Publication of KR870003915U publication Critical patent/KR870003915U/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/66Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements
    • D04B15/82Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements characterised by the needle cams used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/02Underwear
    • D10B2501/021Hosiery; Panti-hose

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

양말편직기의 다이아몬드형 무늬 자동 편직장치Diamond pattern automatic knitting machine of sock knitting machine

제1도는 본고안 장치가 설치된 양말편직기의 정면도.1 is a front view of a sock knitting machine provided with the present device.

제2도는 본고안 장치중 침통과 슬라이드 캠부분의 확대도.2 is an enlarged view of the needle and slide cam portion of the present device.

제3도는 본고안 장치중 슬라이드 캠 뭉치의 확대도.3 is an enlarged view of a slide cam bundle in the present device.

제4도는 슬라이드캠의 사시도.4 is a perspective view of a slide cam.

제5도는 슬라이드캠 뭉치의 분해도.5 is an exploded view of a slide cam bundle.

제6도는 슬라이드 캠 뭉치의 평면도.6 is a plan view of a slide cam bundle.

제7(a)도 제7(b)도는 침통의 편직바늘과 슬라이드캠의 상호작용 상태를 표시한 예시도.Figure 7 (a) Figure 7 (b) is an exemplary view showing the interaction state of the needle and the knitting needle of the needle needle.

제8(a)도는 종전편직 장치에 의해 다이아몬드형 무늬가 편직되어진 양말을 뒤집은 상태의 평면도 제8(b)도는 제8(a)도상태의 전개도.8 (a) is a plan view of a state in which a sock in which a diamond pattern is knitted by a conventional knitting device is inverted; FIG. 8 (b) is an exploded view of a state of FIG. 8 (a).

제9도는 제8도의 상태에서 건너뛴 무늬사를 사람의 손으로 절단한 상태의 평면도.9 is a plan view of a state in which the pattern yarn skipped in the state of FIG. 8 is cut by a human hand.

제10도는 본고안 장치에 의해 다이아온드 무늬가 편직되어진 양말의 평면도.10 is a plan view of a sock in which a diamond pattern is knitted by the present device.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

2 : 침통 5 : 슬라이드캠뭉치2: acupuncture 5: a bunch of slide cams

6 : 캠집 8 : 슬라이드홈6: cam collection 8: slide groove

4 : 슬라이드캠 A,B : 슬라이드캠의 슬라이드면4: Slide cam A, B: Slide surface of the slide cam

본 고안은 을종양말 편직기계에 있어서 양말에 다이아몬드형 무늬를 편직할 때 무늬와 무늬사이를 건너 뛰는 무늬사가 생기지 않고 자동으로 다이아몬드형 무늬가 편직되도록한 다이아몬드형 무늬자동 편직장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a diamond-patterned automatic knitting device for automatically knitting diamond-like patterns without knitting between the pattern and the pattern when knitting the diamond-like pattern on the socks in the lobe socks knitting machine.

통상적으로 양말에는 각종 무늬가 양말을 편직하는 과정에서 함께 편직이 되는데 무늬가 편직되는 상태는 다음과 같다.In general, the socks are knitted together in the process of knitting the socks, the pattern is knitted as follows.

즉, 편직바늘이 삽입설치된 침통이 계속적으로 일방향으로만 회전이 되며 양말이 편직이 되면서 무늬를 만들고자 할 때는 핀드럼이 동작하여 침통과 인접 설치된 슬라이드캠을 작동시키고 또 슬라이드캠은 슬라이드면이 침통쪽으로 이동하여서 침통과 함께 회전하는 잭이 슬라이드면에 접하면 슬라이드캠의 경사면을 따라 잭이 상승하면서 편직바늘을 들어주게 되어 무늬의 편직이 이루어진다.In other words, when the needle inserted into the knitting needle is continuously rotated in one direction only, and the socks are knitted to make a pattern, the pin drum operates to operate the slide cam installed adjacent to the needle and the slide cam slides toward the needle. When the jack that moves and rotates with the needle abuts the slide surface, the jack rises along the inclined surface of the slide cam and lifts the knitting needles, thereby forming a pattern knitting.

그러나 이와같은 동작을 할때 현재 사용되고 있는 슬라이드캠은 슬라이드면이 “\”형태로 일방향성이므로 침통은 계속 일방향으로만 회전되어야 하며 만약 침통이 반대 방향으로 회전이 되면 기계가 파손된다.However, the slide cam currently used in this operation is a one-way slide surface in the form of “\”, so the needle can only be rotated in one direction. If the needle is rotated in the opposite direction, the machine will be damaged.

따라서 현재 다이아몬드형 무늬를 넣은 양말의 경우는 전면과 후면에 대칭이 되도록 무늬가 편직 되는데 무늬사가 계속적으로 회전되면서 편직이 되는 관계로 제8도와 같이 무늬와 무늬사이를 건너뛰는 무늬사가 양말내에 남게 된다.Therefore, in the case of socks with diamond pattern, the pattern is knitted so as to be symmetrical on the front and the back. As the pattern yarn is continuously rotated, the pattern yarn skipping between the pattern and the pattern remains in the socks as shown in FIG. .

그러므로 건너편 무늬사를 그대로두고 양말을 착용하면 건너편 무늬사에 의해 양말이 오그라들었으며 착용시 발가락에 걸리는 등 불편하여 그대로는 사용할 수가 없으며, 양말이 완전히 편직된 후에 가위나 칼등으로 건너뛴 무늬사이를 모두 절단하여 제9도와 같은 상태로 하여서 사용하여야 하였다.Therefore, if you wear socks with the cross stitch as it is, the socks are shrunk by the cross stitch and you can't use it as it is uncomfortable. All of them should be cut and used in the same state as in FIG.

그러므로 다이아몬드형 무늬를 갖인 양말을 편직할때는 인력의 낭비가 많고 생산량이 많지 못하였다.Therefore, the knitting of diamond-shaped socks was a waste of manpower and not a lot of production.

특히 상기와 같은 다이아몬드형 무늬 양말은 외국 사람들의 기호에 잘 맞아 수출이 많이되고 있는데 상기와 같이 건너뛴 무늬사를 가위등으로 절단하면 매끄럽게 절단이 되지 못하고 제9도와 같은 상태이므로 외관이 미려하지 않아 외국에 수출하는데 많은 지장이 있었다.In particular, the diamond pattern socks as described above are well exported by many foreigners, but when the skipped yarns are cut with scissors, they are not cut smoothly. There were many difficulties in exporting to foreign countries.

따라서 현재는 건너뛰는 무늬사가 생기지 않게 다이아몬드형 무늬양말을 편직할 때는 무늬의 편직단계에서 슬라이드캠을 사용하지 않고 수동으로서 편직기의 핸들을 좌우로 돌려 침통이 180°좌우로 회전이 반복되며 다이아몬드형 무늬가 편직 되도록 하므로서 건너뛰는 무늬사가 생기지 않게하고 또 이러한 것들만을 수출하고 있다.Therefore, when knitting diamond-shaped pattern socks to avoid skipping pattern at present, the needles are rotated 180 ° left and right by rotating the handle of the knitting machine manually without using the slide cam in the knitting stage of the pattern. The pattern is knitted so that there is no skipped yarn and only these are exported.

그러나 이처럼 수동으로 편직을 할 경우는 편직속도가 매우 느려 생산량이 많지 않고 단가가 비싸지는 결점이 있었다.However, in the case of manual knitting like this, the knitting speed is very slow, and there is a drawback that the production volume is not high and the unit price is expensive.

본고안은 상기와같은 점을 감안하여 안출한 것인데, 슬라이드캠을 새롭게 개량하므로서 다이아몬드형 무늬를 편직할 때 종전처럼 일방향으로만 회전되지 않고 좌우 180°를 왕복회전을 하면서 무늬가 편직이 되도록 하므로서 무늬와 무늬를 건너뛰는 편직사가 생기지 않고 전자동으로 다이아몬드형 무늬가 편직될 수 있도록 한 것으로 이하 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.This draft was devised in view of the above points, and when the diamond cam pattern is knitted by newly improving the slide cam, the pattern is knitted by reciprocating the right and left by 180 ° instead of rotating in one direction as before. It will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings as to enable the diamond-like pattern to be knitted automatically without the knitting yarn skipping and pattern as follows.

통상적인 을종 양말편직기(1)에 있어서 편직바늘(3)을 상측으로 들어주는 동작을 슬라이드캠 뭉치(5)를 핀드럼(11)과 침통(2)사이에 설치함에 있어서, 슬라이드캠 뭉치(5)의 캠집 (6)에 형성된 다수개의 슬라이드홈(8)에는 “∧”형태로 두개의 슬라드면(A)(B)의 형성되어진 슬라이드캠(4)을 삽입설치하여 침통(2)이 좌우로 180°왕복회전 운동을 하여도 편직바늘(3)이 파손됨이 없이 승 하강동작을 할 수 있도록 한 것이다.In the conventional Euljong sock knitting machine (1), the slide cam bundle (5) is installed between the pin drum (11) and the needle (2) to lift the knitting needle (3) upward. 5) The slide groove 8 formed in the cam collection 6 of 5) is inserted into the slide cam (4) formed of the two slab surface (A) (B) in the form of "∧" inserting needle (2) left and right Even if the 180 ° reciprocating rotation movement is to allow the knitting needle (3) to move up and down without damage.

이와같이 구성된 본고안 장치에서는 양말편직되어지는 원리는 종전과 같은데 다이아몬드 형 무늬가 편직되어질때의 동작은 다음과 같다.The principle of sock knitting is the same as in the present device configured as described above, but the operation when the diamond pattern is knitted is as follows.

즉, 다이아몬드형 무늬는 양말의 양측면에 대칭형으로 편직이 되며 종전과 같은 일방향성 슬라이드면이 형성된 슬라이드캠을 사용할 경우는 침통(2)은 계속적으로 일방향으로만 회전될 수 밖에 없어, 제8(a)도 제8(b)도에 표현된 것과 같이 다이아몬드형 무늬(나)와 무늬사이에는 건너뛰는 편직사(가)가 생기게 된다.That is, the diamond pattern is symmetrically knitted on both sides of the socks, and when using a slide cam formed with the same unidirectional slide surface, the needle barrel 2 can only be continuously rotated in one direction. As shown in Fig. 8 (b), a skipping knitting yarn is formed between the diamond-like pattern (b) and the pattern.

그러나 본고안에서는 슬라이드면(A)(B)가 형성된 “∧”형태의 쌍방향성 슬라이드캠(4)을 사용하면 침통(2)을 180°좌우로 왕복운동을 시켜도 슬라이드캠(4)의 슬라이드면(A)(B)이 쌍방향으로 형성되어 있어서 편직바늘(3)이 동작되는 것은 동일하다.However, in this paper, when the "∧" type bidirectional slide cam 4 having the slide surfaces A and B is formed, the slide surface of the slide cam 4 can be reciprocated even if the needle barrel 2 is reciprocated 180 ° left and right. Since A) and (B) are formed in both directions, the operation of the knitting needles 3 is the same.

따라서 본고안에서는 다이아몬드형 무늬(나)를 편직할때는 침통이 좌우로 180°왕복 회전운동을 하면서 다이아몬드형 무늬(나)를 편직하기 때문에 제10도와 같이 건너뛰는 편직사가 생기지 않고 양말이 편직된다.Therefore, in this paper, when knitting a diamond pattern (b), the needle is knitted with a diamond pattern (b) while making a 180 ° reciprocating rotation to the left and right, so that a sock is knitted without a skip knitting yarn as shown in FIG.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 다이아몬드형 무늬(나)를 편직함에 있어 무늬와 무늬사이를 건너뛰는 편직사가 생기지 않고 자동으로서 다이아몬드형 무늬가 나타나는 양말을 생산할 수 있는 특징이 있다.As described above, the present invention has a feature of producing a sock in which a diamond-patterned pattern appears automatically without knitting between the pattern and the pattern in knitting the diamond-shaped pattern (b).

Claims (1)

통상적인 을종양말 편직기(1)에 있어서 침통(2)의 편직바늘을 상측으로 들어주는 동작을 하는 슬라이드캠 뭉치(5)의 캠집(6)에 형성된 다수개의 슬라이드홈(8)에“∧”형태로 두개의 슬라이드면 (A)(B)이 형성된 슬라이드캠(4)을 삽입 설치하여 침통(2)이 좌우로 180°왕복회전운동을 할 수 있도록 하여서된 양말편직기의 다이아몬드형 무늬 자동편직 장치.In a conventional loom loom weaving machine 1, a plurality of slide grooves 8 formed in the cam collection 6 of the slide cam bundle 5 for lifting the knitting needle of the needle barrel 2 upwardly are "∧". Diamond-patterned automatic knitting of hosiery knitting machine in which two slide surfaces (A) and (B) are formed in a shape so as to insert and insert a slide cam (4) so that the needle barrel (2) can perform a 180 ° reciprocating rotation from side to side. Device.
KR2019850010806U 1985-08-24 1985-08-24 Hosiery knitting machine's diamond type weave automatic knitting machine KR870001179Y1 (en)

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KR2019850010806U KR870001179Y1 (en) 1985-08-24 1985-08-24 Hosiery knitting machine's diamond type weave automatic knitting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019850010806U KR870001179Y1 (en) 1985-08-24 1985-08-24 Hosiery knitting machine's diamond type weave automatic knitting machine

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KR870001179Y1 true KR870001179Y1 (en) 1987-03-27
KR870003915U KR870003915U (en) 1987-03-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100571290B1 (en) * 2004-08-24 2006-04-18 (주) 태영기계 Fully Electronic Drumless Socks Knitting Machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100571290B1 (en) * 2004-08-24 2006-04-18 (주) 태영기계 Fully Electronic Drumless Socks Knitting Machine

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