KR870001666B1 - Tape auttaching machine using at veneer manufacture - Google Patents

Tape auttaching machine using at veneer manufacture Download PDF

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Publication number
KR870001666B1
KR870001666B1 KR1019850004225A KR850004225A KR870001666B1 KR 870001666 B1 KR870001666 B1 KR 870001666B1 KR 1019850004225 A KR1019850004225 A KR 1019850004225A KR 850004225 A KR850004225 A KR 850004225A KR 870001666 B1 KR870001666 B1 KR 870001666B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
tape
roller
tapes
guide
plasterboard
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KR1019850004225A
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Korean (ko)
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KR870000144A (en
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신동훈
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신동훈
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/10Butting blanks of veneer; Joining same along edges; Preparatory processing of edges, e.g. cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G11/00Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The machine includes a rotary cutter being driven by a separate drive means and cutting longitudinal grooves of a given width and depth on the surface of veneer boards, a dust collector for removiing dust and chips from the cutting, a push roller having projective rings for fitting into the grooves for pushing the boards, a roller press having elastic projective rings on its circumferential surface in the same number as that of the push roller for press-bonding on the griives tapes of a given color or pattern being fed through guides from tape rolls.

Description

미장합판용 테이프류자동 접착장치Automatic Plywood Tape

제1도는 본 발명의 전체 사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 발명에 의해 요홈내에 테이프류를 접착한 미장합판의 사시도.2 is a perspective view of a plastered plywood in which tapes are adhered in grooves according to the present invention.

제3도는 본 발명의 작동요부 발췌 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main portion of the operation of the present invention.

제4도는 본 발명의 작동상태 측단면도.Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the operating state of the present invention.

제5면은 본 발명의 롤러설치높이 조절 장치 사시도.The fifth surface is a perspective view of the roller installation height adjustment device of the present invention.

제6도는 제5도의 설치상태 정면도.6 is a front view of the installation state of FIG.

제7도는 본 발명에 의해 미장합판에 테이프류가 접착된 상태의 예시도.Figure 7 is an illustration of a state in which the tapes adhered to the plasterboard by the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 요홈 형성장치 4 : 미장합판1: groove forming apparatus 4: plastering plywood

5 : 요홈 6 : 색상테이프5: groove 6: color tape

7 : 측벽 8 : 이송롤러7 side wall 8 feed roller

8' : 돌출턱 9 : 압착롤러8 ': protrusion jaw 9: compression roller

10 : 커버 11 : 탄력신축성 돌출부10: cover 11: elastic stretch protrusion

12 : 안내봉 13 : 지지대12: guide rod 13: support

14 : 횡봉 15 : 고정대14: side bar 15: fixing rod

16 : 밀판 19 : 승강구16: plate 19: hatch

20 : 나사봉 21 : 손잡이20: screw rod 21: handle

본 발명은 건축용 내장재로 사용되는 미장합판의 요홈내에 색상을 가진 미장용 테이프류를 균일하게 자동접착시키기 위한 미장합판용 테이프류 자동 접착장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an adhesive device for plastering tapes for plastering for uniformly and automatically bonding plastering tapes having a color in a recess of a plastering board used as a building interior material.

최근들어 표면에 나무결 무늬를 넣고 매끄럽고 미려하게 가공한 미장합판이 값비싼 원목판재를 대신하여 실내장식용이나 그밖의 건축용 내장재로 각광을 받고 있는데, 더 나아가서 원목판재의 대체효과를 상승시키면서 재료의 중후한 맛과 제품의 고급화를 위하여 합판의 표면에 길이방향으로 수줄의 요홈을 음각형성한뒤, 요홈내에 알맞은 색을 칠해주거나 고속회전하는 그 라인더를 요홈 부위에 접촉시켜 그 사이에서 발생하는 마찰열로서 그을림하는 방법을 사용해왔다.In recent years, the plywood that is smoothly and beautifully processed with wood grain pattern on the surface has been spotlighted for interior decoration or other building interior materials in place of expensive wood boards, further increasing the solid effect of wood boards while increasing the replacement effect of wood boards. In order to enhance the taste and quality of the product, the surface of the plywood is engraved with longitudinal grooves in the longitudinal direction, and then painted with appropriate color in the grooves or the high speed rotating grinder is contacted with the grooves to burn the frictional heat generated therebetween. I have used the method.

그러나 전자와 같이 요홈내에 색을 칠하는 방법은, 합판자체가 여러장의 펄프를 상호 엇갈리게 접착한 것이므로, 컷터로 긁어낸 요홈부위가 거칠고 표면정밀도가 매우 낮기 때문에 이에 도료를 피착하였을 경우 도료가 아무리 좋은 것이라고 해도 색상이 제대로 나타나지 않고, 붓이나 그밖의 폐인팅 도구를 가지고 수작업으로 몇번씩 반착해서 칠을 해야 하므로 작업의 번거로움과 비능률적인 요소를 배제할 수 없으며, 오히려 제품 자체가 조악해지고 저질화 되는 단점이 있었다.However, the method of painting in the grooves as in the former is that the plywood itself is bonded to each other with multiple pulp, so that the grooves scraped with the cutter are rough and the surface precision is very low, so the paint is very good when it is applied. Even though it does not appear the color properly, it must be applied several times by hand with a brush or other waste-cutting tool, and it is impossible to exclude the troublesome and inefficient elements of the work, but rather the product itself becomes coarse and deteriorated. There was this.

또한, 표면을 그 라인딩 마찰 그을림시키는 후자의 경우는 색상이 다양하지 못하고 여간 숙달된 사람이 아니고는 균일한 색상 표출이 어려워 실시상 매우 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In addition, in the latter case of grinding the surface friction grinding, there is a problem that is difficult to implement a uniform color is difficult to express the color is not a variety of people and not skilled at all.

따라서, 본 발명은 위와같은 제반 결점과 문제점을 감안하여 상기 합판의 요홈내에 고유의 색상과 무늬를 연출할 수 있는 유색펄푸나 합성수지 필름의 일측면에 접착층을 형성하여서 된 테이프류를 접착시켜주므로서, 주위의 색상과 무늬에 따라 그에 알맞는 색상 테이프류를 접착시킨 미장합판을 제공하면서, 또 한편으로서는, 요홈 절삭기에서 표면에 수줄로 요홈이 형성되어 나오는 미장합판을 받아 이송롤러로서 계속 이송시키면서, 이를 상기 요홈으로 삽입되는 탄력신축성 있는 돌출부가 전둘레에 복수개 돌출 형성된 압착롤러와 접촉 통과시킬 때, 테이 프류권회 롤에서 안내봉으로 구성된 테이프류 공급 장치를 거쳐 롤러의 하방에 유입되어 있던 유색 테이프류는, 압박 회전하는 탄력돌출부에 의해 눌려지면서 계속적으로 요홈내에 견고하게 접착시키는 테이프류 자동 접착장치를 제공하여 그에 따른 작업성을 크게 향상시킨 것으로, 이를 구체화한 첨부도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks and problems, the present invention bonds the tapes formed by forming an adhesive layer on one side of the colored pulp or synthetic resin film which can produce a unique color and pattern in the grooves of the plywood. While providing a plywood bonded to the appropriate color tape according to the color and pattern of the surroundings, on the other hand, while receiving the pre-installed plywood with grooves formed on the surface in the groove cutting machine, while continuing to transfer as a feed roller, When the elastically elastic protrusions inserted into the grooves are brought into contact with the squeezing rollers having a plurality of protrusions protruded at the entire circumference, the colored tapes flowing in the lower side of the rollers through the tapes feeding device composed of the guide rods in the tape winding rolls are Pressed by the revolving resilient protrusion, continuously and firmly in the groove That provides a self-adhesive tapes which mounting device which greatly improves the operability hence, will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings incorporating them as follows.

본 발명은 도면 제1도에서와 같이 회전커터가 별도의 구동장치에 의해 회전하면서 일측에서 삽입되는 미장합판(4)의 표면에 길이방향으로 일정폭과 깊이를 가진 복수개의 요홈(5)을 음각 형성하며, 상기 커터가 작업중 발생하는 먼지를 흡수배출하기 위한 집진통(2)으로 감싸여진 통상의 요홈 형성장치(1) 일측에 연하여 부설된 양측벽(7) 사이에 설치되는데, 도면 제3도, 제4도에서와 같이 최선단에는 별도의 구동모우터(23)에 의하여 회동하는 이송롤러(8)와 그 후방에는 압착롤러(9) 그리고 수개의 보조롤러(22)를 차례로 설치하였다.The present invention engraves a plurality of grooves (5) having a predetermined width and depth in the longitudinal direction on the surface of the plasterboard (4) is inserted from one side while the rotary cutter is rotated by a separate drive device as shown in FIG. It is formed between the side wall (7) that is connected to one side of the conventional groove forming apparatus (1) wrapped with a dust collecting container (2) for absorbing and discharging the dust generated during the operation, the cutter As shown in Fig. 4, the feed roller 8, which is rotated by a separate drive motor 23, and the pressing roller 9 and several auxiliary rollers 22 are sequentially installed at the rear end.

이송롤러(8)는 그 외주면에 상기 합판(4)의 각각의 요홈(5)과 대응되도록 일정한 두께와 폭을 가진 돌출턱(8')를 전주면에 각각 형성하였으며, 압착롤러(9)의 프면에는 상기 이송롤러(8)의 돌출턱(8')과 완전 동일한 형태의 탄력 신축성 돌출부(11)를 외주면에 고리형으로 압입하거나 이를 일체로 형성한 탄력신축성 재질의 커버(10)를 씌워 밀착한 것인데, 탄력신축성 돌출부(11)의 두께는 재질의 특수성을 감안하요 요홈(5)의 깊이보다 약간 두텁게 하는 것이 바람직하다.The feed roller 8 was formed on the outer circumferential surface of the projection jaw (8 ') having a constant thickness and width to correspond to the respective grooves (5) of the plywood (4) on the entire circumferential surface, respectively, The frying surface has an elastic stretchable projection 11 of the same shape as that of the projecting jaw 8 'of the feed roller 8 in a ring shape or is covered with an elastic stretchable cover 10 formed integrally therewith. One thing, it is preferable that the thickness of the elastic stretchable projection 11 is slightly thicker than the depth of the groove 5 in consideration of the specificity of the material.

그리고, 압착롤러(9) 전, 후방측 부위에는 테이프휴 권회를(6') 설치용 고정대(15)와, 안내봉으로 구성된 테이프류 공급장치가 설치되는데, 고정대(15)는 압착롤러 후방의 양측벽에 고정 설치된 양측 지지대(13)사이에 횡단 고정 설치된 횡봉(14)에 압착롤러(9)의 돌출부(11) 수만큼 비례하여 위치 가변 자재토록 설치되는데, 상기 각 고정대(15)의 말단부에는 테이프류 권회롤(6')의 삽입을 위한 삽입봉(15')이 고정 설치되면서, 각 삽입봉에는 이탈 방지핀(18)과 압축스프링(17)으로서 탄설된 밀판(16)이 설치되어 삽입봉(15')에 끼워진 테이프 권회를(6')을 일측에서 지지하도록 하였다.Then, before and after the pressing roller 9, a tape holder (15 ') for mounting a tape hold winding (6') and a tape rod supplying device, each consisting of a guide rod, are installed. The horizontal bar 14 is fixedly installed on both sides of the support 13, which is fixed to the wall, so that the position can be varied in proportion to the number of protrusions 11 of the pressing roller 9. Insertion rod 15 'for insertion of the roll winding roll 6' is fixedly installed, and each insertion rod is provided with a release plate 18 and a compact plate 16, which is installed as a compression spring 17, and is inserted therein. Tape winding (6 ') inserted in (15') was made to support from one side.

또한, 미장합판의 요홈(5) 숫자에 맞게 고정때(15)에 설치된 테이프류(6)는 테이프류 권회롤(6')로부터 압착롤러(9) 전방상부에 설치되고 다수의 안내요부(12')를 가진 안내봉(12)을 거쳐 각각 압착롤러(9)의 탄력 신축성 돌출부(11) 하방에 위치하게 된다.In addition, the tapes 6 installed at the time of fixation 15 in accordance with the number of grooves 5 of the plastered plywood are installed on the front of the pressing roller 9 from the tapes winding roll 6 'and are provided with a plurality of guide recesses 12. ') Are positioned below the elastic stretchable projections 11 of the pressing rollers 9, respectively, through the guide rods 12 having the "

또한, 각각의 롤러(8)(9)(22)들은 도면 제5도에서와 같이, 선후단부에 각각 형성한 안내홈(19')이 양측벽(7)에 형성한 절개부(7')사이에 설치되어 승, 하강시 안내역할을 하며 나사봉(20)을 가진 손잡이(21)를 좌, 우로 돌림에 따라 승, 하강 동작하는 양측 승강구(19) 사이에 연동 설치되므로서, 합판(4)의 두께에 따라 롤러(8)(9)(22)의 설치폭을 알맞게 가변 조절할 수 있도록 한 것으로서(도면 제6도 참조), 도면중 미설명부호 24는 합판(4)이 진행시 이를 지지해주는 받침판이다.In addition, each of the rollers 8, 9 and 22 has a cutout 7 'formed at both side walls 7 by guide grooves 19' formed at the front and rear ends as shown in FIG. It is installed between and acts as a guide when moving up and down, and is interlocked between the two side hatch 19 to move up and down by turning the handle 21 with the screw rod 20 to the left and right, plywood (4 In order to variably adjust the installation width of the rollers 8, 9, 22 according to the thickness of () (see FIG. 6), the reference numeral 24 in the drawing supports this as the plywood 4 proceeds. It is a support plate.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명은, 도면 제4도에서와 같이 요홈 형성장치에서 표면에 일정 간격으로 다수의 요홈(5)이 형성되어 나오는 합판(4)을 자체 구동력이 있는 이송롤러(8)가 받아 표면을 압박하면서 압착롤러(9)쪽으로 계속 진행시킬 때, 외주면에 형성한 돌출턱(8')이 요홈(5) 내에 위치하여 회전하면서 요홈(5) 형성작업시 거칠어진 홈의 바닥면을 눌러 압박시켜 면을 매끄럽고 고르게 다듬어 테이프(6)가 잘 접착되도록 해준 다음, 합판(4)이 압착롤러(9)의 하방을 지나면서 이를 회전시킬 때 표면의 탄력신축성돌출부(11)도 요홈(5)과 접촉 회전하면서 압박되어 하방의 테이프류(6)을 눌러 요홈(5) 바닥에 견고하고 완벽하게 접착해 나가는 것이며, 접착완료된 부분은 보조롤러(22)를 타고 밖으로 나오는 것이다.In the present invention configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 4, the feed roller 8 having its own driving force receives the plywood 4 from which a plurality of grooves 5 are formed at predetermined intervals on the surface of the groove forming apparatus. As it continues to the pressing roller 9 while pressing the surface, the projection jaw 8 'formed on the outer circumferential surface is located in the groove 5 to rotate and press the bottom surface of the rough groove during the groove 5 forming operation. Press the surface smoothly and evenly so that the tape 6 adheres well. Then, when the plywood 4 rotates down the pressing roller 9, the surface elastically elastic protrusion 11 also grooves 5. It is pressed while rotating in contact with the lower tapes (6) to firmly and completely adhere to the bottom of the groove (5), the adhesion is completed by the secondary roller 22 to come out.

이상과 같이 합판(4)의 색상 및 무늬모양에 따라 일정형태의 요홈(5)내에 알맞는 색채를 연출할 수 있는 색상 테이프류(6)를 연속적으로 자동적 부착시키므로서, 일일이 채색을 하던 종래의 방법에 비해 미장합판(4) 자체의 품질향상과 제품의 고급화 내지는 선호도를 높일수 있음은 물론(도면 제7도 참조), 테이프 부착작업의 자동화에 의한 작업의 능률 향상과 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있는 특출한 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the conventional method of coloring one by one by automatically attaching color tapes (6) which can produce a suitable color in a certain groove (5) according to the color and pattern of the plywood (4). Compared to the above, the quality of the plastered plywood 4 itself can be improved and the product can be upgraded or improved (see Fig. 7). It works.

Claims (3)

(정정) 일측의 요홈 형성장치(1)에 의해 표면에 길이 방향으로 복수개의 요홈(5)이 절삭 형성된 미장합판(4)을 계속 이송시키면서, 각각의 요홈내에 미장용 테이프류를 접착시키는 접착장치를 형성함에 있어서,(Fixing) An adhesive apparatus for bonding plastering tapes in each recess while continuously conveying the plaster board 4 in which the plurality of recesses 5 are cut in the longitudinal direction by the recess forming apparatus 1 on one side thereof. In forming 상기 합판의 표면에 형성된 각각의 요홈과 동일한 간격과 폭으로 전둘레에 복수개의 돌출턱(8')을 구비하고서, 승강구(19)를 이용하여 상기 요홈 형성장치 후방의 양측벽 사이에 회전 자재토록 설치된과 동시, 일방향 선회용 자체 구동 장치를 부설한 미장합판 이송롤러(8)와,A plurality of protruding jaws 8 'are provided at the front circumference at the same intervals and widths as the respective grooves formed on the surface of the plywood, and by means of a hoist 19, a rotation material is formed between both side walls of the rear of the groove forming apparatus. At the same time as installed, the plasterboard feed roller 8, which is equipped with a self-driving device for one-way turning, 외주면에는 상기 이송롤러(8)와 동일한 패턴으로 탄력신축성 돌출부(11)를 구비한 탄력신축성 커버(10)를 씌우고, 승강구로서 이송롤러 후방에 공회전 자재토록 설치되는 압착롤러(9)와,The outer circumferential surface is covered with a resilient elastic cover 10 having the resilient elastic projection 11 in the same pattern as the feed roller 8, and is a compression roller (9) which is installed in the rear of the feed roller as a hoisting material for the idle rotation; 그리고, 테이프류 삽입 지지용 삽입봉(15')과 스프링체로 탄설된 밀판(16)을 구비하고서 상기 압착롤러 후방 양측의 지지대(13)사이에 설치된 횡봉(14)에 압착롤러의 돌출부와 같은 수만큼 위치이동 자재토록 삽입 설치된 테이프류 고정대(15)와, 전둘레에 복수개의 테이프류의 안내요부(12')를 구비하고서 상기 압착롤러의 전방축에 고정 설치되는 안내봉(12)으로 결합 구성된 테이프류 공급장치로 결합 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 미장합판용 테이프류 자동 접착장치.Then, the number of the protrusions of the pressing roller is provided on the side bars 14 provided between the supporting rods 13 'on both sides of the rear side of the pressing roller, and having a tape insert insertion support 15' and a spring plate that is installed with a spring body. And a guide rod 12 fixedly installed on the front shaft of the pressing roller, having a tape-like guide 15 inserted and inserted into the position movement material and a guide recess 12 'of a plurality of tapes around the front end. Automatic adhesive tape for plasterboard, characterized in that the combination consisting of a tape feeder. (삭제)(delete) (정정) 제1항에 있어서, 롤러 설치용 승강구(19)는 선후단부의 안내홈(19')으로서 측벽과 결합되면서, 그 상측에는 나사봉(20)을 구비한 승하강용 손잡이(21)가 결합 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 미장 합판용 테이프류 자동 접착 장치.(Correction) The roller mounting hatch 19 is coupled to the side wall as the guide groove 19 'of the front and rear ends, and the lifting handle 21 for raising and lowering with the screw rod 20 is coupled thereon. Automatic adhesive device for tapes for plasterboard, characterized in that installed.
KR1019850004225A 1985-06-14 1985-06-14 Tape auttaching machine using at veneer manufacture KR870001666B1 (en)

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KR1019850004225A KR870001666B1 (en) 1985-06-14 1985-06-14 Tape auttaching machine using at veneer manufacture

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KR870001666B1 true KR870001666B1 (en) 1987-09-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101137183B1 (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-04-19 이기봉 manufacturing equipment for decoration pannel and sheet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101137183B1 (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-04-19 이기봉 manufacturing equipment for decoration pannel and sheet

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Publication number Publication date
KR870000144A (en) 1987-02-16

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