KR860002054B1 - Oil pressure automatic speed regulation dynamic system of textile m/c - Google Patents
Oil pressure automatic speed regulation dynamic system of textile m/c Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR860002054B1 KR860002054B1 KR1019840002758A KR840002758A KR860002054B1 KR 860002054 B1 KR860002054 B1 KR 860002054B1 KR 1019840002758 A KR1019840002758 A KR 1019840002758A KR 840002758 A KR840002758 A KR 840002758A KR 860002054 B1 KR860002054 B1 KR 860002054B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- control valve
- valve
- textile
- pressure
- Prior art date
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-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/32—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of open-width materials backwards and forwards between beaming rollers during treatment; Jiggers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도면은 본 발명장치의 작동원리 예시도.Figure is an illustration of the operation principle of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 모터 2 : 펌프1: motor 2: pump
3 : 압력조절 벨브 4 : 역지벨브3: Pressure regulating valve 4: Check valve
5 : 방향전환 지시벨브 6 : 유량 조절벨브5: direction change valve 6: flow control valve
7 : 역지벨브 8, 8' : 제어벨브7: check valve 8, 8 ': control valve
9, 9' : 로울러 10 : 유압모터9, 9 ': Roller 10: Hydraulic motor
11 : 오버벨브11: Over Valve
본 발명은 섬유염색기중 특히 고압지카(Jigger) 염색기의 권취 로울러에 유압식 자동 속도조절 동력장치를 연결하여 종래 기어기계식 동력장치에 의한 권취량의 직경 차이에서 생기는 가속 또는 감속의 요인을 없애고 유압장치에 의한 권취로울러의 회전속도를 일정치로 자동 조절할 수 있도록 하므로서 염색시 원단이 양측 로울러에 반복 회전하는 과정에서 권취량의 회전 비률에 차이점이 없이 항시 일정비율의 속도로 진행할 수 있게되어 염색물의 색상이 균일하고 능률적으로 수행할 수 있도록 장치한 섬유기용 유압식 자동 속도조절 동력장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention connects a hydraulic automatic speed regulating power unit to a winding roller of a high pressure jigger dyeing machine in the fiber dyeing machine, thereby eliminating the factors of acceleration or deceleration caused by the difference in diameter of the winding amount by a conventional gear mechanical power unit. By automatically adjusting the rotational speed of the winding roller by a certain value, it is possible to proceed at a constant rate at all times without any difference in the rotational ratio of the winding amount during the process of repeatedly rotating the fabric to both rollers during dyeing. The present invention relates to a hydraulic automatic speed control power unit for a textile machine, which is installed to perform uniformly and efficiently.
종래의 고압 지카염색기에 있어서는 권취로울러의 회전을 기어기계식으로 A. C 모우터로서 일정속도로 로링(Rolling)을 시켰기 때문에 양측의 두 권취로울러의 권취량에 따른 회전비률의 차이로 일정한 가속감속의 조절이 난이하여 섬유의 텐션을 일정치로 유지할 수 없어 여러번 반복 염색작업을 해야하는 문제점이 있었다.In the conventional high pressure Zica dyeing machine, the rotation of the winding roller is rotated at a constant speed as the A.C motor by the gear mechanical type, so the constant acceleration and deceleration is controlled by the difference in the rotation rate according to the winding amount of the two winding rollers on both sides. Because of this difficulty, the tension of the fiber could not be maintained at a constant value, so there was a problem that the dyeing process should be repeated several times.
그래서 D. C모우터 V. S모우터 등의 원동력을 사용하여 속도조절을 기획하였으나, 아직까지 일정치의 가속 내지 감속의 문제점을 해결할 수 없어 염색작업의 능율을 향상시킬 수 없었다.Therefore, the speed control was planned by using the driving force of D. C motor V. S motor, etc., but it was not able to solve the problem of acceleration or deceleration of constant value so far, so it could not improve the efficiency of dyeing work.
본 발명의 유압식 조절 동력장치는 양측 권취로울러의 권취량에 따른 차이를 유압 제어벨브에 의하여 자동적으로 일정비율의 속도로 조절되므로서 염색작업중 염액통에 섬유가 잠기는 시간이 무장력 상태에서 항시 일정 회전속도로 유지하기 때문에 염색의 색상에 차이(얼룩 및 농도)가 없이 1-2회로 염색작업을 줄이고 기계에 주는 충격 진동소음이 없으며, 기계의 수명을 연장해주며 작업시간의 단축은 물론 권취량에 따른 회전수까지 수치로 설정하기 때문에 작업자가 다른 기계와 같이 일할수 있는 등 인력감소의 잇점이 있다.The hydraulically controlled power unit of the present invention is controlled at a constant rate by automatically adjusting the difference according to the winding amount of both winding rollers by a hydraulic control valve, so that the fiber is immersed in the salt container during dyeing operation at a constant rotational speed at all times. Because it keeps the color of the dyeing, there is no difference in color (stain and density), reducing the dyeing work 1-2 times, no impact vibration noise to the machine, extending the life of the machine, shortening working time and rotating according to the winding amount Since the number is set to a number, the workforce can be reduced, such that the worker can work with other machines.
따라서 본 발명의 작동원리를 회로 도면에 따라 설명하면 다음과 같다.Therefore, the operation principle of the present invention will be described with reference to the circuit diagram as follows.
모터(1) 일측에 설치된 펌프(2)로서 기름을 송출하고 압력조절 벨브(3)로 염색할 원단의 분량대소에 따라 계기에 사전 최고압력치를 조정해 놓으면 설정량만큼만 유압이 송출되는데 이때 역지벨브(4)에 의하여 송출되는 기름은 방향전환 지시벨브(9)에 의하여 송출방향을 조정케 되는 것으로 이후 송출기름은 유량조절밸브(6)를 거치고 압의 설정치 조절을 한 역지벨브(7)를 거친후 제어벨브(8)(8')에 도달되는데 동제어벨브(8)(8')의 상호압을 균형되게 조절하는 기능에 의하여 양측 권취로울러(9)(9')의 권취량이 일측은 크고 타측은 적을때 비례되는 회전수의 차이를 형평케 하는 것이다.The pump (2) installed on one side of the motor (1) sends oil and adjusts the maximum pressure value in advance according to the amount of fabric to be dyed with the pressure regulating valve (3). The oil discharged by (4) is controlled by the direction change indication valve (9). The oil is then passed through the check valve (7) through the flow control valve (6) and the pressure setpoint adjustment. After reaching the control valves (8) and (8 '), the winding amount of both winding rollers (9) and (9') is large on one side by the function of balancing the mutual pressure of the copper control valves (8) and (8 '). The other side is to equalize the difference in the number of revolutions proportional to the smaller.
따라서 유압모터(10)에서 송출되는 유압으로 양측 로울러(9)(9')중 부하가 큰 때에는 제어벨브(8)(8')에 의하여 송출기름을 적게 보내고 부하가 적은때에는 기름 송출량을 많게 하여서 양쪽 루울러의 회전속도를 상호 일정치로 가감 작동케 하는 것이고 잉여유량은 오버벨브(11)에서 배출시키는 것이다.Therefore, when the load from the two-sided rollers 9, 9 'is large due to the oil discharged from the
이와같이 회전방향대로 권취가 끝나면 별도 설치한 전자장치에 의하여 연속 반복작동을 하므로서 양측 로울러의 권취량에 따른 가속이 되거나 감속이 되는 일이없이 일정비율의 회전속도로 자동으로 이루어져 염색작업을 균일하고 능률적으로 수행할 수 있기 때문에 종래처럼 기어 기계에서 권취량의 직경 차이로 일정속도로 로링시키지 못하고 지나친 텐션에 의하여 생기는 염색불량의 제반원인을 해소하고 작업을 능률적으로 수행할 수 있는 유익한 발명이다.Thus, after winding in the rotation direction, it is continuously and repeatedly operated by the electronic device installed separately, and it is automatically made at a certain rate of rotation speed without accelerating or decelerating according to the winding amount of both rollers. Since it can be carried out as a conventional invention, it is an advantageous invention that can solve all the causes of the dyeing defects caused by excessive tension without being rotated at a constant speed due to the difference in the diameter of the winding amount in the gear machine and perform the work efficiently.
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KR1019840002758A KR860002054B1 (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1984-05-21 | Oil pressure automatic speed regulation dynamic system of textile m/c |
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KR1019840002758A KR860002054B1 (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1984-05-21 | Oil pressure automatic speed regulation dynamic system of textile m/c |
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KR850007990A KR850007990A (en) | 1985-12-11 |
KR860002054B1 true KR860002054B1 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
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KR1019840002758A KR860002054B1 (en) | 1984-05-21 | 1984-05-21 | Oil pressure automatic speed regulation dynamic system of textile m/c |
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KR100291406B1 (en) * | 1999-05-13 | 2001-05-15 | 이길정 | Gearbox for a jigger dying machine |
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