KR840004402A - 열가소성 물질의 섬유화장치 - Google Patents

열가소성 물질의 섬유화장치 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR840004402A
KR840004402A KR1019830001404A KR830001404A KR840004402A KR 840004402 A KR840004402 A KR 840004402A KR 1019830001404 A KR1019830001404 A KR 1019830001404A KR 830001404 A KR830001404 A KR 830001404A KR 840004402 A KR840004402 A KR 840004402A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
spinner
conveyor
fibers
filament
burner
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019830001404A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR900009019B1 (ko
Inventor
빠띠겔리(외2) 쟝
Original Assignee
이조베르 쌩-꼬벵
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이조베르 쌩-꼬벵 filed Critical 이조베르 쌩-꼬벵
Publication of KR840004402A publication Critical patent/KR840004402A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR900009019B1 publication Critical patent/KR900009019B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • C03B37/045—Construction of the spinner cups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • C03B37/048—Means for attenuating the spun fibres, e.g. blowers for spinner cups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/18—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by means of rotating spinnerets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/736—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

열가소성 물질의 섬유화장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 의한 스피너 부와 버너를 나타낸 부분수직단면도

Claims (7)

  1. 열가소성 물질로부터 섬유를 제조하는 장치에 있어서, 거의 수직으로 있는 축(22)에 대하여 회전하며 500mm이상의 직경을 갖는 스피너(10), 상기 스피너를 회전 구동시키는 수단, 용융물질의 류(24)를 세장화상태로 스피너내에 주입시키며 이들을 상기 스피너의 수직벽의 내측표면상에 주입시키는 수단, 용융물질을 필라멘트(41)형태로 통과시키는 수직벽의 다수의 오리피스(40)와, 상기 필라멘트를 섬유로 세장화하는 수단으로 구성되어 있으며, 상기 수단들은 상기 수직벽의 외부에 인접한 환상 블라스트를 전도하고 하향으로 향하고 있는 내부연소 버너를 가지며, 상기 환상 블라스트는 필라멘트가 세장화되도록 충분한 시간동안 세장화되는 상태에서 물질의 필라멘트를 충분하게 고온으로 유지하게 함을 특징으로 하는 장치
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 스피너(10)의 직경이 550 내지 1500mm인 장치
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 스피너(10)의 직경이 600 내지 1000mm인 장치
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 내부연소버너는 버너의 출구에서 압력이 100내지 900mmH2O인 가스 블라스트를 발생시키는 장치
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 버너압력이 200 내지 600mmH2O범위내에 있는 장치.
  6. 섬유를 수집하기 위한 투공 콘베이어(72)의 각 측면에 횡벽(70)을 갖는 수집실:콘베이어상에 있는 흡인수단:콘베이어상에 간격을 두고 위치한 스피너:투공된 수직벽을 가지며 거의 수직축에 대해 회전하는 스피너:용융물질을 세장화 상태로 수직벽의 내표면에 이송하며 용융물질으 피라멘트(41)의 원심분리 방출을 야기한 수단:내부연소와, 스피너의 수직벽 주위에 환상가스 블라스트를 콘베이어(72)를 향하게끔 하향으로 발생시키는 수단〔여기서 버너는 세장화 상태의 필라멘트(41)를 유지하도록 고온에서 환상분사함〕으로 구성되어 있는 섬유를 형성하기 위한 방출된 필라멘트를 세장화하고 또한 세장화된 섬유가 흡인수단의 작용하에 콘베이어(72)를 향하여 퇴적되게 이송하는 수단으로 구성되어 있으며, 환상젯트의 로(路)는 증기의 유도와 가스 유출의 분산 및 이들이 콘베이어(72)에 도달할 시 상기 가스유출의 한계점에서 섬유함량의 감소를 야기하기 위한 수집실의 상부분의 주위공기에 노출되며, 스피너(10)의 직경과 섬유를 이송하는 가스유출의 분산을 콘베이어상에 일정한 간격으로 위치하고 가스유출의 외부 부분의 편향으로 인해 섬유를 수집실의 중심을 향하게 끔 야기하는 수집실의 측면(70)과 접촉하도록, 및 계속해서 콘베이어의 단에 섬유의 퇴적을 증가시키도록 가스유출을 충분하게 함을 특징으로 하는 광물섬유의 블랭킷트를 제조하는 장치.
  7. 섬유를 수집하기 위한 투공 콘베이어(72)의 각 측면에 횡벽(70)을 갖는 수집실:콘베이어상에 있는 흡인수단:콘베이어상에 간격을 두고 위치한 스피너:투공된 수직벽을 가지며 거의 수직축에 대해 회전하는 스피너:용융물질을 세장화 상태로 수직벽의 내표면에 이승하며 용융물질의 필라멘트(41)으 원심분리 방출을 야기하는 수단:내부연소와, 스피너의 수직벽 주위에 환상가스 블라스트롤콘베이어(72)를 향하게끔 하향으로 발생시키는 수단〔여기서 버너는 세장화 상태의 필라멘트(41)를 유지하도록 고온에서 환상분사함〕으로 구성되어 있는 섬유를 형성하기 위한 방출된 필라멘트를세장화 하고 또한 세장화된 섬유가 흡인수단의 작용하에 콘베이어 (72)를 향하여 퇴적도게 이송하는 수단으로 구성되어 있으며, 스피너의 체적에 의해, 3 내지 5의 미크로네이어를 갖는 섬유를 제조하기 위한 버너의 열소비가 제조된 섬유의 kg당 1500㎉이하임을 특징으로 하는 광물섬유으 블랭킷트를 제조하기 위한 .장치
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019830001404A 1982-04-06 1983-04-04 열가소성 물질로부터 섬유를 제조하는 장치 KR900009019B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8205920 1982-04-06
FR8205920 1982-04-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR840004402A true KR840004402A (ko) 1984-10-15
KR900009019B1 KR900009019B1 (ko) 1990-12-17

Family

ID=9272783

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019830001404A KR900009019B1 (ko) 1982-04-06 1983-04-04 열가소성 물질로부터 섬유를 제조하는 장치
KR1019830001403A KR900007334B1 (ko) 1982-04-06 1983-04-04 원심력을 이용한 섬유 형성방법

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019830001403A KR900007334B1 (ko) 1982-04-06 1983-04-04 원심력을 이용한 섬유 형성방법

Country Status (26)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0091381B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH078732B2 (ko)
KR (2) KR900009019B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE24882T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU561827B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8301731A (ko)
CA (1) CA1221512A (ko)
DE (1) DE3369117D1 (ko)
DK (1) DK159768C (ko)
DZ (1) DZ524A1 (ko)
EG (2) EG17513A (ko)
ES (1) ES521243A0 (ko)
FI (1) FI75556C (ko)
GR (1) GR78517B (ko)
IE (1) IE55093B1 (ko)
IL (1) IL68303A0 (ko)
IN (1) IN159841B (ko)
IS (1) IS1524B (ko)
MA (2) MA19756A1 (ko)
MX (1) MX156065A (ko)
NO (1) NO155095C (ko)
NZ (1) NZ203666A (ko)
PT (1) PT76510B (ko)
TR (1) TR21774A (ko)
YU (1) YU45880B (ko)
ZA (2) ZA832285B (ko)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ203668A (en) * 1982-04-06 1986-07-11 Saint Gobain Isover Producing attenuable fibres using centrifuge:peripheral speed of centrifuge at orifices is at least 50 metres/sec.
FR2548959B1 (fr) * 1983-07-12 1986-02-07 Saint Gobain Isover Feutre de fibres minerales
FR2574820B1 (fr) * 1984-12-17 1987-02-06 Saint Gobain Isover Materiau absorbant a base de fibres minerales
KR890004758A (ko) * 1986-10-17 1989-05-09 엠.지. 오르쏘니 유리섬유-기재 종이
FR2646189B1 (fr) * 1989-04-24 1991-07-05 Saint Gobain Isover Technique d'elimination de polluants petroliers et materiau a cet effet
SK45594A3 (en) * 1992-08-20 1994-09-07 Saint Gobain Isover Method of producing mineral wool, and mineral wool produced thereby
CA2121573C (en) * 1992-08-20 1999-10-26 Jean Battigelli Method and apparatus for the production of mineral wool, and mineral wool thereby produced
FR2811661B1 (fr) * 2000-07-13 2003-05-02 Saint Gobain Isover Produit d'isolation thermique/phonique a base de laine minerale et son procede de fabrication
FR2846989B1 (fr) * 2002-11-07 2005-07-01 Saint Gobain Isover Materiau en fibres minerales pour absorber le bruit d'impact
FR2854626B1 (fr) * 2003-05-07 2006-12-15 Saint Gobain Isover Produit a base de fibres minerales et dispositif d'obtention des fibres
US8277837B2 (en) 2006-01-11 2012-10-02 Entegrion, Inc. Hemostatic textile
FR2928146B1 (fr) * 2008-02-28 2010-02-19 Saint Gobain Isover Produit a base de fibres minerales et son procede d'obtention.
DK2257502T4 (da) * 2008-02-28 2022-12-05 Saint Gobain Isover Produkt baseret på mineralfibre og fremgangsmåde til opnåelse deraf
FR3000971B1 (fr) 2013-01-11 2016-05-27 Saint Gobain Isover Produit d'isolation thermique a base de laine minerale et procede de fabrication du produit
FR3057567B1 (fr) * 2016-10-14 2022-04-01 Saint Gobain Isover Procede de formation de fibres minerales
FR3078962B1 (fr) * 2018-03-14 2021-10-29 Saint Gobain Isover Dispositif pour modifier la temperature d'une assiette de fibrage

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL124045C (ko) * 1961-10-17 1900-01-01
US3326650A (en) * 1963-07-22 1967-06-20 Johns Manville Method and apparatus for use in manufacturing glass fibers
FR2147765B1 (ko) * 1971-04-07 1976-03-19 Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson
US3997307A (en) * 1975-07-28 1976-12-14 Johns-Manville Corporation Method and apparatus for making glass fibers utilizing an oscillating spinner
FR2459783B1 (fr) * 1979-06-22 1989-10-20 Saint Gobain Centrifugeur creux pour le fibrage de matieres thermoplastiques, notamment de verre
JPS5678443A (en) * 1979-11-27 1981-06-27 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Production of glass fiber and device therefor
US4263033A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-04-21 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Method and apparatus for collecting mineral fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK143983D0 (da) 1983-03-29
PT76510B (fr) 1986-03-19
IS2796A7 (is) 1983-10-07
KR840004401A (ko) 1984-10-15
EP0091381B1 (fr) 1987-01-14
FI75556B (fi) 1988-03-31
KR900007334B1 (ko) 1990-10-08
ATE24882T1 (de) 1987-01-15
ZA832336B (en) 1984-01-25
AU561827B2 (en) 1987-05-21
EG18913A (fr) 1994-09-29
DK143983A (da) 1983-10-07
YU45880B (sh) 1992-09-07
FI831145L (fi) 1983-10-07
TR21774A (tr) 1985-07-01
MA19766A1 (fr) 1983-12-31
NZ203666A (en) 1986-03-14
MX156065A (es) 1988-06-28
ES8407120A1 (es) 1984-09-01
GR78517B (ko) 1984-09-27
IE830750L (en) 1983-10-06
MA19756A1 (fr) 1983-10-01
KR900009019B1 (ko) 1990-12-17
EG17513A (en) 1992-06-30
IE55093B1 (en) 1990-05-23
JPH078732B2 (ja) 1995-02-01
ZA832285B (en) 1983-12-28
IS1524B (is) 1992-12-15
NO831182L (no) 1983-10-07
DE3369117D1 (en) 1987-02-19
AU1280483A (en) 1983-10-13
FI831145A0 (fi) 1983-04-05
PT76510A (fr) 1983-05-01
IN159841B (ko) 1987-06-13
ES521243A0 (es) 1984-09-01
DZ524A1 (fr) 2004-09-13
BR8301731A (pt) 1983-12-13
CA1221512A (fr) 1987-05-12
FI75556C (fi) 1988-07-11
DK159768B (da) 1990-12-03
NO155095C (no) 1987-02-11
NO155095B (no) 1986-11-03
EP0091381A1 (fr) 1983-10-12
DK159768C (da) 1991-05-06
JPS58185449A (ja) 1983-10-29
IL68303A0 (en) 1983-07-31
YU75583A (en) 1985-12-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR840004402A (ko) 열가소성 물질의 섬유화장치
US2998620A (en) Method and means for centrifuging curly fibers
US2931422A (en) Method and apparatus for forming fibrous glass
US4224373A (en) Fibrous product of non-woven glass fibers and method and apparatus for producing same
GB964312A (en) Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of mats of thermoplastic fibres
US2399383A (en) Mineral wool apparatus
US3149944A (en) Method and apparatus for forming and processing linear bodies of heat-softenable material
US2365970A (en) Method and apparatus for mineral wool manufacture
US5693117A (en) Radial rotary fiberizer
US3634055A (en) Method and apparatus for production of fibers from thermoplastic materials, particularly glass fibers
SU937365A1 (ru) Способ получени штапельного волокна и устройство дл получени штапельного волокна
NO120792B (ko)
MXPA00005069A (en) Method and apparatus for integrating organic fibers with mineral fibers

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
G160 Decision to publish patent application
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20021205

Year of fee payment: 13

EXPY Expiration of term