KR820001779Y1 - Refrigerator using hopper - Google Patents

Refrigerator using hopper Download PDF

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Publication number
KR820001779Y1
KR820001779Y1 KR2019810004184U KR810004184U KR820001779Y1 KR 820001779 Y1 KR820001779 Y1 KR 820001779Y1 KR 2019810004184 U KR2019810004184 U KR 2019810004184U KR 810004184 U KR810004184 U KR 810004184U KR 820001779 Y1 KR820001779 Y1 KR 820001779Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hopper
cooling
liquid
cooled
pipe
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019810004184U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
원종국
Original Assignee
주식회사세기
원종국
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Application filed by 주식회사세기, 원종국 filed Critical 주식회사세기
Priority to KR2019810004184U priority Critical patent/KR820001779Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR820001779Y1 publication Critical patent/KR820001779Y1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/006Other cooling or freezing apparatus specially adapted for cooling receptacles, e.g. tanks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J9/00Milk receptacles
    • A01J9/04Milk receptacles with cooling arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2331/00Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2331/80Type of cooled receptacles
    • F25D2331/811Pour-throughs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

홉퍼를 겸한 냉각기Hopper chiller

제1도는 본 고안의 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제3도는 제2도 A선 부분의 확대단면도.3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion A of FIG.

본 고안은 우유나 냉각할 액체를 액통에 따를 때 사용되는 홉퍼의 내부에 통상의 냉각수실과 냉각 코일수관을 형성하여 홉퍼에 의하여 액체를 액통에 따를 때 홉퍼의 냉각 작용으로 이들 액체가 일차적으로 냉각될 수 있게 한 홉퍼를 겸한 냉각기에 관한 것으로 종래의 홉퍼는 단순히 액체의 유도작용만을 할뿐 냉각작용이 없기 때문에 젖소에서 짜낸 우유는 약 32℃ 정도의 온도를 가지고 있어도 액통에 모아 따를때 전혀 냉각됨이 없이 냉각기가 설치된 곳으로 운반되기까지 더운 온도로 방치되므로 여름에는 신속하게 처리하지 않으면 산패의 우려가 있고 또한 더운 우유를 처음부터 냉각기에 의하여 냉각하게 되는 만큼 냉각에 소요되는 에너지량이 크게되어 경제적 부담이 높게되는 문제점이 있었다.The present invention forms a conventional cooling water chamber and a cooling coil water pipe inside a hopper used to pour milk or liquid to be cooled, so that these liquids are primarily cooled by the hopper's cooling action when the liquid is poured into the hopper by the hopper. It is a cooler that combines a hopper that allows the conventional hopper to simply induce liquid action, and there is no cooling action, so milk squeezed from cows is not cooled at all when collected in a liquid container even if it has a temperature of about 32 ℃. Since it is left at a hot temperature until it is transported to the place where the cooler is installed, there is a risk of rancidity if it is not processed quickly in the summer, and the amount of energy required for cooling is increased because the hot milk is cooled by the cooler from the beginning. There was a problem of becoming high.

본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 통상의 홉퍼에 이중벽의 수실을 형성하고 수실 내부에 냉각코일 수관을 그 하단부가 역방향으로 절곡되게 수장한 다음, 코일 수관에 지하수 등의 냉각수를 수실의 하방에서 상방으로 순환시키어 홉퍼의 주면을 냉각되게 하고 유입구에 정류판과 유도자를 삽착함으로써 우유나 기나 냉각할 액체 등을 액통에 따를 때 홉퍼의 정류판과 유도자에 의하여 홉퍼 내주면에 얇은 층으로 흘러 내리면서 표면 접촉으로 액체 등이 1차적으로 냉각되어 우유의 경우에는 채유기간이 다소 걸리어도 변질의 우려가 전혀없고 지하수 등을 이용하여 냉각하는 만큼 동력 냉각에 비하여 냉각유지비가 저렴하게 되어 보다 경제적으로 편리하게 사용할 수 있게 안출한 것으로 이를 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to solve this problem, the present invention forms a double-walled water chamber in a conventional hopper and collects a cooling coil water pipe inside the water chamber so that its lower end is bent in a reverse direction, and then coolant such as groundwater in the coil water pipe above the water chamber. The main surface of the hopper is cooled and the rectifying plate and the inductor are inserted into the inlet, so that milk, air, or liquid to be cooled down flows in a thin layer on the inner circumferential surface of the hopper by the hopper plate and the inductor. As liquid is primarily cooled and milk takes a little longer than oiling period, there is no risk of deterioration and cooling maintenance cost is cheaper than power cooling as it is cooled using ground water. It will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows.

홉퍼(1), 내벽(1')과 외벽(1") 사이에 통상의 냉각수실(2)을 형성하고 냉각수의 유입구(2')와 유출구(2")가 홉퍼(1)의 상단 외주면에 돌출되게 수실(2) 내부에 통상의 냉각코일수관(3)을 수장하여 그 하단부(3')가 코일의 역방향으로 만곡되게 한 것에 있어서, 홉퍼(1), 유도관(1a)의 하단 내연부에 다수의 소공(4)이 천공된 플랜지(4')를 형성하여 유도관(1a의 직경)보다 작은 직경의 원통형 유도자(1b)를 삽치하며 유도관(1a)의 상단부에 요철 주연부(5')를 가진 정류판(5)을 삽치하여 액체가 정류판(5) 주연부 사이로 유출하여 유도관(1a)의 내주면을 따라 하락하면서 냉각될 수 있게 된 것이다.A conventional cooling water chamber 2 is formed between the hopper 1, the inner wall 1 'and the outer wall 1 ", and the inlet 2' and the outlet 2" of the cooling water are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of the hopper 1. The lower end edges of the hopper 1 and the induction pipe 1a are formed by storing a normal cooling coil water pipe 3 inside the water chamber 2 so as to protrude so that the lower end 3 'is bent in the reverse direction of the coil. A plurality of small holes 4 are formed in the flange 4 'to insert a cylindrical inductor 1b having a diameter smaller than that of the induction pipe 1a, and the uneven periphery 5' at the upper end of the induction pipe 1a. By inserting the rectifying plate 5 with), the liquid flows out between the periphery of the rectifying plate 5 to be cooled along the inner circumferential surface of the induction pipe 1a.

도면중 미설명부호 6은 표면 응결수의 낙하 유도편, 7은 액통이다.In the figure, reference numeral 6 denotes a drop guide piece of surface condensed water, 7 denotes a liquid container.

이와 같이 된 본 고안은 유입구(2')와 유출구(2")에 도시되지 않은 보다 높은 위치의 지하수등의 냉각수 탱크로부터 호스를 연관한 다음 유입구(2')로 냉각수를 유입시키면 코일수관(3)을 따라 수실(2)내부를 순환하면서 하단부(3')로 유입된 다음 역방향으로 만곡된 하단부(3')에 의하여 수실(2) 하방에서는 물이 코일의 역방향으로 순환되면서 코일수관(3) 사이를 원활하게 상승하여 유출구(2")로 순환하여 홉퍼(1)의 주면을 냉각수에 가까운 온도로 냉각시키고, 이때 젖소에서 짜낸 더운 우유나 냉각할 액체등을 홉퍼(1)에 부어 액통(7)에 따르면 홉퍼(1)에 담긴 액체는 정류판(5)의 요철 주연부(5') 사이를 통하여 홉퍼(1)의 유입관(1a)과 유도관(1b) 사이에서 얇은 액층을 이루면서 흘러 내리어 하단 플랜지(4')의 소공(4)으로 지체하면서 낙하되는 중에 홉퍼(1)의 내주벽(1')에 접촉 냉각되고, 홉퍼(1)의 외주벽(1")에 접촉된 대기중의 수분이 응결수로 되어 유도편(6) 하단부에서 액통(7) 밖으로 낙하되는 것으로 홉퍼 내부에 냉각수실과 냉각코일 수관을 형성하여 지하수 등의 냉각수를 순환시키어 홉퍼를 냉각되게 하면서 우유나 냉각할 액체등을 홉퍼에 의하여 액통에 따를 때 액체가 홉퍼의 내주면에 접촉하여 1차적으로 냉각될 수 있게 하였기 때문에 목장등에서 채유 시간이 다소 걸려도 우유의 변질 우려가 없을 뿐 아니라 지하수 등을 냉각수로 사용하므로 냉각유지비가 별로 들지 않을 뿐 아니라 1차 냉각된 액체를 냉각기에 넣어 냉각 유지하는만큼 냉각유지비도 그만 절감되어 경제적으로 보다 편리하게 사용할 수 있는 효과를 가진다.In this way, the present invention relates to a hose from a coolant tank, such as a groundwater of a higher position, not shown in the inlet 2 'and the outlet 2 ", and then introduces the coolant into the inlet 2'. Circulate inside the water chamber 2 while flowing into the lower end 3 'and then bent in the reverse direction by the lower end 3'. It smoothly rises and circulates to the outlet (2 ") to cool the main surface of the hopper (1) to a temperature close to the cooling water, and at this time, hot milk squeezed from cows or liquid to be cooled is poured into the hopper (1) According to), the liquid contained in the hopper 1 flows in a thin liquid layer between the inlet pipe 1a and the induction pipe 1b of the hopper 1 through the uneven periphery 5 'of the rectifying plate 5. The inner circumference of the hopper 1 while falling while retarding into the small holes 4 of the rear lower flange 4 '. Moisture in the air contacted and cooled to the outer circumferential wall 1 ″ of the hopper 1 becomes condensed water and falls out of the liquid container 7 at the lower end of the guide piece 6. Cooling water chamber and cooling coil water pipe were formed to circulate cooling water such as groundwater to cool the hopper while allowing milk or liquid to be cooled by contacting the inner circumferential surface of the hopper when the liquid is poured by the hopper. Therefore, there is no risk of milk deterioration even if the milking time takes a long time in the ranch, etc. As the ground water is used as the cooling water, the cooling maintenance cost is not very high and the cooling maintenance cost is also reduced as the first cooled liquid is kept in the cooler. It has an effect that can be used more economically.

Claims (1)

도면에 표시한 바와 같이 홉퍼(1)의 내부에 이중벽의 냉각수실(2)을 형성하여 수실(2) 내부에 냉각코일 수관(3)을 그 하단부(3')가 역방향으로 만곡되게 수장한 것에 있어서 홉퍼(1)의 유입관(1a) 하단부에 소공(4)이 천공된 플랜지(4')를 형성하여 유도관(1b)을 삽치한 다음 유입관 상부에 정류판(5)을 삽치하여서 된 홉퍼를 겸한 냉각기.As shown in the figure, a double wall cooling water chamber 2 is formed inside the hopper 1, and the cooling coil water pipe 3 is installed inside the water chamber 2 so that its lower end 3 'is bent in the reverse direction. In the bottom of the inlet pipe (1a) of the hopper (1) formed a flange (4 ') perforated with a small hole (4') to insert the induction pipe (1b) and then inserting the rectifying plate (5) on the upper inlet pipe Chiller with Hopper.
KR2019810004184U 1981-06-09 1981-06-09 Refrigerator using hopper KR820001779Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019810004184U KR820001779Y1 (en) 1981-06-09 1981-06-09 Refrigerator using hopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019810004184U KR820001779Y1 (en) 1981-06-09 1981-06-09 Refrigerator using hopper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR820001779Y1 true KR820001779Y1 (en) 1982-08-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019810004184U KR820001779Y1 (en) 1981-06-09 1981-06-09 Refrigerator using hopper

Country Status (1)

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KR (1) KR820001779Y1 (en)

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