KR790001621B1 - Method of manufacture for incombustibility board - Google Patents

Method of manufacture for incombustibility board Download PDF

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Publication number
KR790001621B1
KR790001621B1 KR7602728A KR760002728A KR790001621B1 KR 790001621 B1 KR790001621 B1 KR 790001621B1 KR 7602728 A KR7602728 A KR 7602728A KR 760002728 A KR760002728 A KR 760002728A KR 790001621 B1 KR790001621 B1 KR 790001621B1
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South Korea
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fuji
combustible
cement
incombustibility
present
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KR7602728A
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Korean (ko)
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이규환
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이규환
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Abstract

Incombustible paperboards with high strength and durability were prepd. from paper sheets and incombustible adhesives. The adhesives which composed of a mixture of briquet ash powders (90-110mesh) and cement, wheat flour, and formaline with water, were filled between paper sheets, dried at 150≰C, and pressed at normal temp. by a temp. controlling roller. The paperboards were useful in fireproofing materials.

Description

특수 불연 후지의 제법The manufacturing method of special fire retardant Fuji

제 1 도는 본 발명의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

제 2 도는 제 1 도의 A-A선 확대 단면도.2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제 3 도는 본 발명의 다른 실시예의 사시도.3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명은 불연성이면서 강도와 내구성을 향상시킨 특수불연후지의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a special nonflammable fuji which is non-flammable and has improved strength and durability.

종래의 불연성 내장재로서 합판 또는 다른 내장재에 불연성 도료를 도포하는 것은 작업이 번거롭고 이에 따르는 부대경비가 많이드는 결점이 있으며, 이와같은 결점을 해소하고자 종이를 각각 바닥면과 윗표면으로 하고 그 사이에 석고 등을 중첩한 불연성 내장판등이 제조되었으나 이것은 내장재로만 사용될뿐 다른 곳에는 사용할수 없으며 강도가 약하고 값이 비싸다는 결점이 있었다.The application of non-combustible paint to plywood or other interior materials as a conventional non-combustible interior material has the drawbacks that are cumbersome and costly, and in order to eliminate such defects, the paper is made of the bottom and top surfaces, respectively, and the plaster between them. Non-flammable interior plates with overlapping lamps have been manufactured, but they are used only as interior materials and cannot be used elsewhere.

본 발명의 목적은 이러한 결점을 해결하고자 연탄재를 사용하여 가격이 저렴하고 높은 불연성과 방음효과를 가지며, 또한 단열재로서 다방면에 사용될 수 있도록 강도와 내구성을 향상시킨 특수불연후지를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a special non-combustible fuji, using a briquette material to solve this drawback, low cost, high incombustibility and soundproofing effect, and also improved strength and durability to be used in various fields as a heat insulating material.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 폐기물인 연탄재를 재활용하여서 자원화함은 물론 이에 따르는 환경오염 방지 및 쓰레기 처리에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to recycle the briquettes, which are wastes, as a resource, as well as to prevent environmental pollution and waste disposal.

이러한 목적의 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면,The present invention for this purpose will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings,

먼저 본 발명에 사용되는 특수불연 접착제는 완전 연소된 연탄재를 90-100 매쉬(mesh)로 분쇄한 후에 시멘트를 8:2(부피의 비)의 비율로 골고루 혼합하여 10-20℃의 온도를 유지하면서 물과 소량의 포르마린, 밀가루를 적당량 첨가하여 점도를 조절하면서 혼합해 준다.First of all, the special non-flammable adhesive used in the present invention is pulverized completely burned briquettes into 90-100 mesh (mesh), and then mix the cement evenly at a ratio of 8: 2 (volume ratio) to maintain a temperature of 10-20 ℃ While adding a small amount of water and a small amount of formalin and flour, mix while adjusting the viscosity.

이러한 특수불연 접착제는 시멘트와 연탄재의 응고로서 강도와 내구성이 높게 되는바, 이때 밀가루는 연탄재분의 입자조성의 기공을 균일하게 충전시켜 주어서 시멘트와 연탄재의 화학반응을 순조롭게 하거니와 또한 후술하는 불연후지의 유연성 및 필요한 후지의 강도를 용이하게 조절할수 있는 유기질의 접착제이다.This special non-combustible adhesive has high strength and durability as the solidification of cement and briquette materials, and the flour makes the pores of the granules of briquette ash uniformly to smooth the chemical reaction between the cement and briquette materials, and also the non-combustible Fuji It is an organic adhesive that can easily adjust the flexibility and strength of Fuji.

이러한 유기질의 접착제는 무기질인 연탄재 미세분에 극소량 함유되므로 불연성에는 하등의 영향을 주지 않는다.Since such an organic adhesive is contained in a very small amount in the inorganic briquette fines, there is no influence on the nonflammability.

특수불연 접착제를 10-20℃의 온도를 유지하는 이유는 연탄재와 시멘트의 혼합물과 밀가루의 결합이 가장 최적한 온도 범위이기 때문이다.The reason why the special non-combustible adhesive is kept at a temperature of 10-20 ° C. is because the combination of the briquette and cement mixture and the flour is the optimum temperature range.

이와같이 잘 혼합된 특수불연접착제(30)를 후지 제조기의 규격에 따라 충전 시킨후에 압축하여 재차 강도와 내구성을 향상시키고 이렇게 제작된 후지의 상 하면에 소망하는 색상 혹은 무늬모양의 종이를 상지(1)와 하지(2)로 하여 접착시킨후에 150℃의 건조실에서 수분을 약 70-80%건조시킨후 다시 상온에서 건조시켜서 온도조절 로울러로 압축가공하여 소요의 규격에 맞도록 재단한다.The special non-flammable adhesive 30 mixed in this way is packed in accordance with the specifications of the Fuji maker and then compressed to improve the strength and durability again. After adhering to the bottom and bottom (2), dry about 70-80% of the moisture in the drying room at 150 ℃, and then dry it again at room temperature and compress it with a temperature control roller to cut it to meet the required specifications.

그리고 좀더 두껍고 견고한 후지를 제조할 경우에는 제 3 도의 표시와 같이 상지(1)와 하지(2) 사이에 중지(4)를 넣고 이들 사이를 불연접착제(3),(5)로 중첩하여 한층 결합이 양호하고 두꺼운 후지를 얻을 수 있다.In the case of manufacturing thicker and harder Fuji, insert middle finger 4 between upper limb 1 and lower limb 2 as shown in FIG. 3 and overlap them with non-flammable adhesives 3 and 5 to further bond This good and thick Fuji can be obtained.

본 발명에서 전기한 포르마린은 연탄재의 미세공정에서 자칫 오염되는 세균의 살균작용과 이로인한 방부제로서 또한 건조촉진 및 방풍의 효과를 볼수 있다.Formalin described in the present invention can be seen as the bactericidal action of the bacteria contaminated in the fine process of briquettes and the resulting preservatives and also the effect of drying and windproof.

이와같이 제조된 본발명 특수불연후지를 천정판재 등에 사용하면 밀가루 및 연탄재의 흡습성과 통기성이 양호하므로 실내습도를 조절하여 쾌적하게 유지시켜주는 효과가 있으며 톱질과 못질이 가능한 강도를 보유하고 있으므로 임의 장소에 따라 알맞게 가공하여 사용할수 있으며, 이 외에도 용도에 따라 강도를 조절하여 건축재, 앨범, 책표지, 불연상자, 단열재등 다양한 용도에 사용할수 있으며 화재발생시에도 유독가스를 발생하지 않는다. 그리고 본 발명에 사용되는 재료는 가격이 저렴하고 구입이 용이하므로 극히 경제적임과 아울러 이의 효과면에서도 우수한 발명인 것이다.When the special non-combustible Fuji of the present invention manufactured in this way is used on a ceiling board, etc., the hygroscopicity and breathability of flour and briquette materials are good, so it is effective to maintain indoor comfort by adjusting the humidity of the room, and it can be sawed and nailed at any place. Depending on the application, it can be used for various purposes such as building materials, albums, book covers, non-combustible boxes, insulation materials, etc., and does not generate toxic gas in case of fire. In addition, the material used in the present invention is extremely economical because of the low cost and easy to purchase, and is an excellent invention in terms of its effect.

Claims (1)

90-110 매쉬의 연탄재 미세분과 시멘트를 8:2의 비율로 혼합하여 10-20℃의 온도를 유지하면서 밀가루, 포르마린, 물을 첨가하여 혼합 가열한 불연성접착제를 상지와 중지 및 하지 사이에 충전시켜서 150℃의 건조실에서 수분을 70-80% 건조시킨후 상온에서 재건조시켜서 온도조절 로울러로 압축가공한 것을 특징으로 하는 특수 불연후지의 제조방법.90-110 mesh briquette fine powder and cement are mixed at a ratio of 8: 2, and the mixture is heated and mixed with the nonflammable adhesive by adding flour, formarin and water while maintaining a temperature of 10-20 ° C. A method for producing a special non-combustible fuji, characterized in that the drying process at 70-80% moisture in a drying chamber at 150 ℃ and re-dried at room temperature, compression processing with a temperature control roller.
KR7602728A 1976-11-02 1976-11-02 Method of manufacture for incombustibility board KR790001621B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR7602728A KR790001621B1 (en) 1976-11-02 1976-11-02 Method of manufacture for incombustibility board

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KR7602728A KR790001621B1 (en) 1976-11-02 1976-11-02 Method of manufacture for incombustibility board

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