KR20240054753A - Drywall structure for bed head unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a dry wall structure, and in particular, to a dry wall structure for a bed head unit that is very easy to install, maintain, and repair the electric wiring and gas piping of the bed head unit.

Description

Drywall structure for bed head unit}

The present invention relates to a dry wall structure, and in particular, to a dry wall structure for a bed head unit that is very easy to install, maintain, and repair the electric wiring and gas piping of the bed head unit.

In hospitals, various medical gases are stored in a certain space and supplied to each patient room through piping lines under centralized control.

The gas supplied to the hospital room must be supplied to each patient and must be equipped with a valve device to control the supply amount. For this, a gas terminal must be installed near the patient's bed.

In addition, a vacuum terminal used for treatment purposes is also needed, which is used for the purpose of suctioning the patient's saliva, and this must also be adjustable for each patient.

Since the hospital room is both a patient treatment space and a living space for patients and caregivers, it is desirable to install a power supply near the patient's bed to enable the use of convenience facilities such as televisions and radios. In addition, in preparation for an emergency situation occurring, a means for patients or guardians to quickly convey the emergency situation to medical staff is also required.

If the various devices needed in such a hospital room are separated and installed, it is inevitable that inconvenience will be caused to patients and guardians and the efficiency of medical treatment will be reduced.

For example, there is no choice but to endure the inconvenience of bringing the gas terminal to the bed, and even if an emergency situation occurs for the patient, it is difficult for the patient's family or caregivers to use the gas without the help of medical staff, which delays response in emergency situations. It can also have a fatal adverse effect on the patient's condition.

Types of medical gases include oxygen (used for oxygen deficiency and surgical general anesthesia, etc.), nitrous oxide (used for nitrous oxide inhalation anesthesia), nitrogen gas (used as a power source for surgical equipment, air turbines, air drills, etc.), and compressed air (for driving artificial respirators, air). (used to remove dirt for driving a drill, etc.), vacuum (used to suction dirt or secretions, etc.), etc.

Therefore, if various types of treatment or convenience facilities are concentrated and installed in one space, treatment efficiency can be achieved and the patient's psychological stability can be achieved by simplifying the space of the hospital room.

A bed head unit is equipment developed for the above purpose, and is installed at the bedside of a hospital or nursing home as shown in Figure 1, and includes an electric supply unit for operating medical equipment and a gas supply unit used for treatment purposes. It is equipped with

In the bed head unit 20 as described above, various electric wiring and gas pipes are buried in a dry wall during building construction, and the bed head unit 20 is installed at the end to form a terminal exposed to the outside of the wall.

However, there is a problem in that additional installation, maintenance, and repair of the bed head unit's electrical wiring and gas pipes are very inconvenient or impossible.

Document 1. Korea Intellectual Property Office Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1152105, “Bedhead unit with LED lighting unit” Document 2. Korea Intellectual Property Office Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2377129, “Hospital Facilities Using Containers” Document 3. Korea Intellectual Property Office Registered Patent Publication No. 10-21672044, “Modular booth using modular construction method and manufacturing method thereof”

The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dry wall structure for a bed head unit that is very easy to install, maintain and repair electric wiring and gas pipes.

In order to achieve the above object, the drywall structure for a bed head unit according to the present invention includes a web 111, a first flange 112 and a second flange where the upper and lower ends of the web 111 are bent and extended, respectively ( 115), an inspection hole 117 opened between the first and second flanges 112 and 115, and a through hole 113 drilled at predetermined intervals in the second flange 115. ( 100); A cover 165 that opens and closes the inspection hole 117; Lower runner 150 fastened to the floor; And a vertical stud 140, the upper end of which is fastened to the upper runner Assy. (100), and the lower end of which is fastened to the lower runner 150, so that the inside of the upper runner Assy. (100) The installed pipes 30 and wires branch and flow into the stud 140 through the through hole 113 and are connected to the bed head unit 20 installed on the wall.

At this time, the first flange 122 and the second flange 123 are formed so that both ends of the second flange 115 are bent and extended downward, and the stud 140 is connected to the first and second flanges 112. , 123).

In addition, the first bent portion 114 is formed in a shape in which the end of the first flange 112 is bent and extended downward, and the end of the second flange 115 is formed in the shape in which the end of the second flange 115 is bent and extended upward. 116) is characterized in that it was formed.

At this time, the first bent portion 114 is characterized in that a support 130 for fixing the gypsum board 164 and the cover 165 is formed.

In addition, the support 130 is characterized in that it is composed of an extension piece 131 protruding from the first bent portion 114, and a fastening piece 132 whose end is bent and extended vertically. Do this.

In addition, it is characterized in that it further includes a round bar 170 inserted between the support member 130 and the ceiling to cover the support member.

At this time, the round bar 170 has an upper close contact piece 171 that is formed in the form of a horizontal plate and is inserted between the support member 130 and the ceiling, and protrudes vertically downward from the upper close contact piece 171 to form a support member. It is characterized by being composed of a lower contact piece 172 that is in close contact with (130).

And the upper runner assembly 100 includes a first flange 112 and a second flange 115 where the upper and lower ends of the vertical web 111 are bent and extended, respectively, and an end of the first flange 112. Between a first bent portion 114 that is bent downwardly and extended, a second bent portion 116 whose end of the second flange 115 is bent upwardly and extended, and the first and second bent portions 114 and 116 An equipment frame 110 consisting of an inspection hole 117 formed in and through holes 113 drilled at predetermined intervals in the second flange 115; A through hole 124 is drilled in the horizontal web 121 at a position corresponding to the through hole 113, and first and second flanges 122 and 123 have both side ends of the web 121 bent and extended downward, respectively. ) and the web 121 is fastened to the second flange 115 of the upper runner assembly 100 (120); It is composed of a horizontal extension piece 131 and fastening pieces 132 and 133 where both side ends of the extension piece 131 are bent and extended, respectively, and the fastening piece 133 is the first of the upper runner assembly (100). It consists of a support 130 fastened to the bent portion 114, and these may be manufactured separately and then fastened together.

At this time, the first flange 112 is characterized in that through holes 113 are formed at predetermined intervals.

The dry wall structure for the bed head unit of the present invention configured as described above is very simple to construct, and maintenance and repair can be easily and conveniently performed without damaging the wall.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a wall and a bed head unit installed in a hospital room.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the upper runner assembly constituting the present invention.
Figure 3 is a side view showing the upper runner Assy. constituting the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the frame structure of a dry wall according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a view showing a state in which a gas pipe is installed through the upper runner assembly and stud of the present invention.
Figures 6 to 9 and Figure 11 are cross-sectional views showing the process of constructing the dry wall of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a perspective view showing a round bar constituting the present invention.
Figure 12 is an exploded perspective view showing an upper runner assembly according to another embodiment.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, assuming that the same reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same components.

When it is said that one component "includes" another component in the detailed description of the invention or in the patent claims, this is not to be construed as being limited to consisting of only that component, unless specifically stated to the contrary, and other components are not included. It should be understood that it can include more.

Terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “bottom”, “front”, “rear”, “bottom”, etc. used in this specification are merely for ease of description and refer to the components as shown in the drawings. Refers to orientation.

The drywall 10 structure according to the present invention includes a frame composed of an upper runner assembly 100, a stud 140, and a lower runner 150, an insulation material 161 inserted therein, a gypsum board 162, and It consists of a finishing panel 163.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the upper runner assembly (100) of the present invention includes a vertical web (111) and first and second bends extending forward from the top and bottom of the web (111), respectively. Flanges 112 and 115, a first bent portion 114 where the end of the first flange 112 is bent downward and extended, and a second bent portion where the end of the second flange 115 is bent upward and extended ( 116).

Through-holes 113 are formed in the first flange 112 and the second flange 115 in the form of perforated holes at predetermined intervals.

The through hole 113 may be formed only in the second flange 115 that is in contact with the stud 140.

Then, the web 111 and the second bent portion 116 extend downward, respectively, to form a first flange 122 and a second flange 123. An extension piece 131 protrudes from the front of the first bent portion 114, and a vertical fastening piece 132 is formed on the extension piece 131.

The upper runner assembly (100) configured as above is based on the second flange (115) of which the lower end of the web (111) is bent and extended, and its upper part serves as an equipment frame (110), and its lower part serves as an upper runner (120). It plays a role.

In the dry wall 10 of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, the above-described upper runner assembly 100 is fastened to the ceiling, and the lower runner 150, whose cross-section is in the shape of '└┘', is fastened to the floor, and the cross-section is A vertical stud 140 in the shape of 'ㄷ' is fastened between the upper runner assembly 100 and the lower runner 150.

The drywall structure construction process according to the present invention will be described.

First, as shown in FIG. 6, the first flange 112 of the upper runner assembly 100 is tightly fastened to the ceiling 1, and although not shown in the drawing, the lower part is placed on the floor at a position corresponding to the upper runner assembly 100. Fasten the runner (150).

Then, vertical studs 140 are fastened at predetermined intervals between the upper runner 120 located at the lower part of the upper runner assembly 100 and the lower runner 150 fastened to the floor to construct a dry wall structure frame. .

At this time, the upper end of the stud 140 is installed in contact with the through hole 113 formed in the second flange 115 of the upper runner assembly 100, so that the internal space of the upper runner assembly 100 and the stud 140 ) so that the internal space of the device communicates.

And, as shown in FIG. 5, the pipe 30 and various wires are installed on the upper runner assembly 100 and the stud 140.

As shown in Figure 5, insert the horizontal gas pipe 30 or the wire pipe 30 - the wire can also be installed without the pipe - into the open inspection hole 117 of the upper runner assembly 100, and use the socket. Branch the pipe and install a vertical pipe (30) inside the stud (140).

Among the several studs 140 of the drywall frame, the pipe 30 is branched only to the stud 140 corresponding to the location where the bed head unit is installed, and the pipe and wire are introduced.

After inserting the pipe 30 and the wire into the upper runner assembly 100 and the stud 140 as shown in FIG. 5, the insulation material 161 is inserted between the stud 140 and the stud 140 as shown in FIG. 7. do.

After inserting the insulation material 161 between the studs 140 and the studs 140, the gypsum board 162 and the finishing panel 163 are fastened to the outside of the drywall frame as shown in FIG. 8. The gypsum board 152 and the finishing panel 163 are fixed to the studs 140 with pieces.

And as shown in FIG. 9, the gypsum board 164 and cover 165 are fastened to the upper runner assembly 100.

The lower part of the gypsum board 164 and cover 165 of the upper runner assembly (100) is fixed by piece fastening to the second bent portion 116 or the first flange 122 of the upper runner assembly (100), and the plaster The upper portions of the board 164 and the cover 165 are fixed to the first bent portion 114 by fastening them with pieces, or are inserted and fixed in the form of an interference fit so as to contact the extension piece 131 of the support member 130.

When the gypsum board and the finishing panel are fastened to the wall frame, the fastening piece 132 of the support member 130 is exposed at the top of the wall, and the round bar 170 is fastened to this place to enhance aesthetics.

As shown in FIG. 10, the round bar 170 is composed of a plate-shaped upper contact piece 171 and a plate-shaped lower contact piece 172 protruding downward from the upper contact piece 171.

As shown in Figure 11, the rear end of the upper contact piece 171 of the round bar 170 is inserted in the form of an interference fit between the fastening piece 132 of the upper runner assembly 100 and the ceiling, and the lower contact piece 172 is The dry wall is constructed by bringing it into close contact with the fastening piece 132.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the upper close contact piece 171 of the round bar 170 has been described as being inserted and fastened between the fastening piece 132 of the upper runner assembly 100 and the ceiling, but the upper close contact piece 171 A locking protrusion may be formed on the lower part of the , and the locking protrusion may be configured to hang on the top of the fastening piece 132 to fix the round bar 170.

Then, the bed head unit 20 is installed by perforating the finishing panel 163 and the gypsum board 162 at the point where the bed head unit 20 is installed, and vertically from the upper runner assembly (100) along the stud 140. Connect the branched gas pipe 30 and several wires to the bed head unit 20.

The dry wall structure of the present invention configured as described above makes it very easy to install gas pipes and wires on the wall. In addition, when installing additional wires or pipes or performing maintenance during use, open the cover 165 and the gypsum board 164 at the top of the wall without the need to dismantle the wall - and the gypsum board 164 can be constructed as needed. It may not be possible - Maintenance such as additional construction of pipes or wires, inspection and repair, etc. can be easily performed.

The upper runner assembly 100 configured as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 may be manufactured by extrusion molding or bending a thin metal plate, but as shown in FIG. 12, the equipment frame 110, upper runner 120, and support 130 are used. They can also be manufactured individually and then fastened for use.

As shown in Figure 12, the equipment frame 110 is formed with first and second flanges 112 and 115, where the upper and lower ends of the web 111 are bent and extended forward, respectively, and the ends of the first flanges 112 are downwardly inclined. The first bent portion 114 is formed by bending and extending, and the end of the second flange 115 is bent and extended upward to form the second bent portion 116.

The upper runner 120 has both side ends of the web 121 bent downwardly and extended to form a first flange 122 and a second flange 123. At this time, a through hole 124 is formed in the web 121 at a position corresponding to the through hole 113 of the facility frame 110.

The web 121 of the upper runner 120 is fastened to the second flange 115 of the equipment frame 110.

In the support tool 130, one side of the plate-shaped extension piece 131 is bent downward and extended to form a fastening piece 133, and the other side of the extension piece 131 is bent upward and extended to form another fastening piece 132. do.

The upper runner assembly 100 may be formed by fastening the fastening piece 133 of the support tool 130 to the first bent portion 114 of the equipment frame 110.

As described above, when the equipment frame 110, upper runner 120, and support 130 are manufactured separately and fastened to form the upper runner assembly (100), the first flange of the equipment frame 110 ( It is desirable to form a through hole 113 in 112).

Since the equipment frame 110 in Figure 12 has a top-bottom symmetrical structure, it can be constructed even if turned over, allowing for simple construction without directionality.

Also, in the embodiment of the present invention, the gypsum board, finishing panel, and cover are shown to be fastened to only one side of the wall. This explanation assumes that the dry wall is being constructed in close contact with the wall. When constructing the dry wall that divides the room, gypsum board, finishing panels, and covers are fastened to both sides of the wall.

A method of constructing various types of buildings by assembling modular structures is widely used as a prefabricated building construction method. Recently, this modular construction method is being used in mobile hospitals.

The dry wall structure of the present invention can be very useful for construction, maintenance, and inspection in installing and operating gas pipes and wires to suit the facility size of such a mobile hospital.

The technical idea of the present invention has been examined through the above-described embodiments.

It is obvious that a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or changes to the above-described embodiments based on the description of the present invention.

In addition, even if not explicitly shown or explained, a person skilled in the art may make various modifications including the technical idea of the present invention from the description of the present invention. is self-evident, and still falls within the scope of the present invention.

The above embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are described for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

1: Ceiling
10: Drywall
20: Bed head unit (BHU)
30: Piping
100: Upper runner assembly.
110: Equipment frame
111: web
112: first flange
113: Through hole
114: first bending part
115: second flange
116: second bending part
117: Inspection port
120: upper runner
121: web
122: first flange
123: second flange
124: through hole
130: support district
131: Extension
132: fastening piece
133: Fastening piece
140: stud
150: lower runner
161: insulation material
162: Gypsum board
163: Finishing panel
164: Gypsum board
165: cover
170: round bar
171: Upper adhesion piece
172: Lower adhesion piece

Claims (9)

A web 111, a first flange 112 and a second flange 115 where the upper and lower ends of the web 111 are bent and extended, respectively, and an open space between the first and second flanges 112 and 115. An upper runner assembly (100) having an inspection hole (117) and through holes (113) drilled at predetermined intervals in the second flange (115);
A cover 165 that opens and closes the inspection hole 117;
Lower runner 150 fastened to the floor; and
The upper end is fastened to the upper runner assembly (100), and the lower end is a vertical stud (140) fastened to the lower runner (150),
The pipe 30 and the wire installed inside the upper runner assembly 100 are configured to branch and flow into the stud 140 through the through hole 113 and connect to the bed head unit 20 installed on the wall. Features drywall construction for bed head units.
According to paragraph 1,
The first flange 122 and the second flange 123 are formed so that both ends of the second flange 115 are bent and extended downward, and the stud 140 is connected to the first and second flanges 112 and 123. ) Drywall structure for a bed head unit, characterized in that it is configured to be inserted between.
According to paragraph 1,
The first bent portion 114 is formed by bending and extending the end of the first flange 112 downward, and the second bent portion 116 is formed by bending and extending the end of the second flange 115 upward. A drywall structure for a bed head unit, characterized in that formed.
According to paragraph 3,
A dry wall structure for a bed head unit, characterized in that a support member 130 for fixing the gypsum board 164 and the cover 165 is formed in the first bent portion 114.
According to clause 4,
The support 130 is characterized in that it is composed of an extension piece 131 protruding from the first bent portion 114, and a fastening piece 132 whose end of the extension piece 131 is bent and extended vertically. Drywall construction for bed head unit.
According to clause 4,
A drywall structure for a bed head unit, characterized in that it further includes a round bar (170) inserted between the support member (130) and the ceiling to cover the support member.
According to clause 6,
The round bar 170 is formed in the form of a horizontal plate and has an upper close contact piece 171 inserted between the support member 130 and the ceiling, and a support member 130 that protrudes vertically downward from the upper close contact piece 171. ) Dry wall structure for a bed head unit, characterized in that it consists of a lower contact piece (172) in close contact with the.
According to paragraph 1,
The upper runner Assy. (100),
A first flange 112 and a second flange 115 where the upper and lower ends of the vertical web 111 are bent and extended, respectively, and a first bent portion 114 where the end of the first flange 112 is bent and extended downward. ), a second bent portion 116 at which the end of the second flange 115 is bent and extended upward, an inspection hole 117 formed between the first and second bent portions 114 and 116, and the second bent portion 117. Equipment frame 110 consisting of through holes 113 drilled at predetermined intervals in the flange 115;
A through hole 124 is drilled in the horizontal web 121 at a position corresponding to the through hole 113, and first and second flanges 122 and 123 have both side ends of the web 121 bent and extended downward, respectively. ) and the web 121 is fastened to the second flange 115 of the upper runner assembly 100 (120);
It is composed of a horizontal extension piece 131 and fastening pieces 132 and 133 where both side ends of the extension piece 131 are bent and extended, respectively, and the fastening piece 133 is the first of the upper runner assembly (100). A dry wall structure for a bed head unit, characterized in that it consists of a support member (130) fastened to the bent portion (114).
According to clause 8,
A dry wall structure for a bed head unit, characterized in that through holes 113 are formed in the first flange 112 at predetermined intervals.

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