KR20240028346A - 암모니아로부터 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents

암모니아로부터 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20240028346A
KR20240028346A KR1020237043581A KR20237043581A KR20240028346A KR 20240028346 A KR20240028346 A KR 20240028346A KR 1020237043581 A KR1020237043581 A KR 1020237043581A KR 20237043581 A KR20237043581 A KR 20237043581A KR 20240028346 A KR20240028346 A KR 20240028346A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
ammonia
hydrogen
decomposition
reactor
gas
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Pending
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KR1020237043581A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
요제프 슈바르츠후버
알브레히 하인젤
마이클 레인케
안드레아스 페셸
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린데 게엠베하
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/04Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds
    • C01B3/047Decomposition of ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/52Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with liquids; Regeneration of used liquids
    • C01B3/54Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with liquids; Regeneration of used liquids including a catalytic reaction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/56Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16Hydrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102Nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0266Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
    • C01B2203/0277Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a catalytic decomposition step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C01B2203/043Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/141At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
KR1020237043581A 2021-06-30 2022-06-01 암모니아로부터 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 장치 Pending KR20240028346A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21020334.5 2021-06-30
EP21020334.5A EP4112540A1 (de) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von wasserstoff aus ammoniak
PCT/EP2022/025256 WO2023274573A1 (de) 2021-06-30 2022-06-01 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von wasserstoff aus ammoniak

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20240028346A true KR20240028346A (ko) 2024-03-05

Family

ID=76744581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020237043581A Pending KR20240028346A (ko) 2021-06-30 2022-06-01 암모니아로부터 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 장치

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP4112540A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2024524083A (https=)
KR (1) KR20240028346A (https=)
WO (1) WO2023274573A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB202301218D0 (en) * 2023-01-27 2023-03-15 Johnson Matthey Plc Process
EP4695195A1 (en) * 2023-04-12 2026-02-18 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method and apparatus for integrating ammonia cracking in a steam methane reformer
EP4470969A1 (en) * 2023-06-02 2024-12-04 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Process for producing cracked gas product comprising hydrogen
US20240400383A1 (en) * 2023-06-05 2024-12-05 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process and Apparatus for Cracking Ammonia
US20240400382A1 (en) * 2023-06-05 2024-12-05 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process and Apparatus for Cracking Ammonia
EP4474342A1 (de) 2023-06-06 2024-12-11 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoffs enthaltenden produkts
EP4516728A1 (de) 2023-09-01 2025-03-05 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4524097A1 (de) 2023-09-15 2025-03-19 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4534475A1 (de) 2023-10-02 2025-04-09 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoffs enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4549374A1 (de) 2023-11-02 2025-05-07 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4559870A1 (de) 2023-11-21 2025-05-28 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts
EP4563523A1 (en) * 2023-11-28 2025-06-04 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Process for the production of hydrogen from ammonia
WO2025114832A1 (en) * 2023-12-01 2025-06-05 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Ammonia cracking system and process
EP4566987A1 (de) * 2023-12-07 2025-06-11 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur spaltung von ammoniak unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4574751A1 (en) * 2023-12-21 2025-06-25 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Process for producing cracked gas product comprising hydrogen
WO2025162988A1 (en) * 2024-01-30 2025-08-07 Topsoe A/S Heat exchange ammonia cracker for ammonia cracking
EP4596490A1 (de) 2024-01-31 2025-08-06 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von wasserstoff
WO2025162719A1 (de) 2024-01-31 2025-08-07 Linde Gmbh Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von wasserstoff
EP4635904A1 (de) 2024-04-15 2025-10-22 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4635905A1 (de) * 2024-04-16 2025-10-22 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoffprodukts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4653391A1 (de) 2024-05-21 2025-11-26 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4656592A1 (de) 2024-05-27 2025-12-03 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts
EP4678269A1 (de) * 2024-07-10 2026-01-14 Linde GmbH Verfahren und vorrichtung zur trennung eines ammoniakspaltgases
WO2026033405A1 (en) 2024-08-08 2026-02-12 Manenti Giovanni Process and plant to decompose ammonia

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10112829B2 (en) * 2016-01-19 2018-10-30 Fluor Technologies Corporation Production of pure hydrogen from ammonia rich sour water stripper overhead
CN107720705B (zh) * 2017-11-08 2024-02-13 中国石油化工集团公司 一种克劳斯制硫耦合氨分解制氢的装置及制氢方法
CN110203882B (zh) * 2019-06-20 2023-07-07 福大紫金氢能科技股份有限公司 一种氨分解装置及系统和制氢方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4363372A1 (de) 2024-05-08
JP2024524083A (ja) 2024-07-05
WO2023274573A1 (de) 2023-01-05
EP4112540A1 (de) 2023-01-04

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PA0105 International application

Patent event date: 20231218

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

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PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20250530

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