KR20240026451A - 암모니아로부터 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents

암모니아로부터 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20240026451A
KR20240026451A KR1020237043579A KR20237043579A KR20240026451A KR 20240026451 A KR20240026451 A KR 20240026451A KR 1020237043579 A KR1020237043579 A KR 1020237043579A KR 20237043579 A KR20237043579 A KR 20237043579A KR 20240026451 A KR20240026451 A KR 20240026451A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
ammonia
gas
oxygen
cracked
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
KR1020237043579A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
클레먼스 와지넥
안드레아스 페셸
헤이케 본퍼트
Original Assignee
린데 게엠베하
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Application filed by 린데 게엠베하 filed Critical 린데 게엠베하
Publication of KR20240026451A publication Critical patent/KR20240026451A/ko
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds
    • C01B3/047—Decomposition of ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/58—Ammonia
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/12—Separation of ammonia from gases and vapours
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C25B1/042—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water by electrolysis of steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • C25B15/081—Supplying products to non-electrochemical reactors that are combined with the electrochemical cell, e.g. Sabatier reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0266—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
    • C01B2203/0277—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a catalytic decomposition step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
KR1020237043579A 2021-06-30 2022-06-01 암모니아로부터 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 장치 Pending KR20240026451A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21020333.7 2021-06-30
EP21020333.7A EP4112539A1 (de) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von wasserstoff aus ammoniak
PCT/EP2022/025255 WO2023274572A1 (de) 2021-06-30 2022-06-01 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von wasserstoff aus ammoniak

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20240026451A true KR20240026451A (ko) 2024-02-28

Family

ID=76744580

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020237043579A Pending KR20240026451A (ko) 2021-06-30 2022-06-01 암모니아로부터 수소를 생산하는 방법 및 장치

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (2) EP4112539A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2024524082A (https=)
KR (1) KR20240026451A (https=)
WO (1) WO2023274572A1 (https=)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20250163495A (ko) 2024-05-14 2025-11-21 부산대학교 산학협력단 유전체 장벽 방전 플라즈마를 이용한 수소 생성 시스템

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4474342A1 (de) 2023-06-06 2024-12-11 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoffs enthaltenden produkts
EP4495054A1 (en) * 2023-07-19 2025-01-22 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Autothermal ammonia cracking process
EP4516728A1 (de) 2023-09-01 2025-03-05 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4524097A1 (de) 2023-09-15 2025-03-19 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4534475A1 (de) 2023-10-02 2025-04-09 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoffs enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4549374A1 (de) 2023-11-02 2025-05-07 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4559870A1 (de) 2023-11-21 2025-05-28 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts
EP4559871A1 (de) 2023-11-27 2025-05-28 Linde GmbH Verfahren und vorrichtung zur abtrennung von ammoniak aus ammoniakspaltgas
EP4563523A1 (en) * 2023-11-28 2025-06-04 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Process for the production of hydrogen from ammonia
EP4574749A1 (de) 2023-12-19 2025-06-25 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung eines wasserstoffprodukts
EP4596490A1 (de) 2024-01-31 2025-08-06 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von wasserstoff
WO2025162719A1 (de) 2024-01-31 2025-08-07 Linde Gmbh Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von wasserstoff
EP4635904A1 (de) 2024-04-15 2025-10-22 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4635905A1 (de) * 2024-04-16 2025-10-22 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoffprodukts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4653391A1 (de) 2024-05-21 2025-11-26 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
EP4656592A1 (de) 2024-05-27 2025-12-03 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoff enthaltenden produkts

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040163313A1 (en) * 2003-02-20 2004-08-26 Buxbaum Robert E. Hydrogen generation apparatus
US20130177489A1 (en) * 2012-01-05 2013-07-11 Alstom Technology Ltd Carbon dioxide removal system with a membrane separator system for ammonia recovery
US10112829B2 (en) * 2016-01-19 2018-10-30 Fluor Technologies Corporation Production of pure hydrogen from ammonia rich sour water stripper overhead
CN206846710U (zh) * 2017-05-19 2018-01-05 希格茨曼（天津）控制系统工程有限公司 一种氨分解炉富氧节能燃烧器
WO2019032591A1 (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-14 Gas Technology Institute DEVICES AND METHODS FOR THE GENERATION OF HYDROGEN BY DECOMPOSITION OF AMMONIA
CN110205637A (zh) * 2019-07-03 2019-09-06 浙江工业大学 一种氨基太阳能热化学固体氧化物电解水制氢系统

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20250163495A (ko) 2024-05-14 2025-11-21 부산대학교 산학협력단 유전체 장벽 방전 플라즈마를 이용한 수소 생성 시스템

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4363371A1 (de) 2024-05-08
EP4112539A1 (de) 2023-01-04
WO2023274572A1 (de) 2023-01-05
JP2024524082A (ja) 2024-07-05

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Patent event date: 20231218

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

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PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20250530

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