KR20230108713A - Novel organic compounds and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same - Google Patents
Novel organic compounds and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20230108713A KR20230108713A KR1020230003172A KR20230003172A KR20230108713A KR 20230108713 A KR20230108713 A KR 20230108713A KR 1020230003172 A KR1020230003172 A KR 1020230003172A KR 20230003172 A KR20230003172 A KR 20230003172A KR 20230108713 A KR20230108713 A KR 20230108713A
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- deuterium
- hydrogens
- carbon atoms
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 216
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 180
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 177
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 156
- -1 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 69
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 64
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 claims description 62
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004305 biphenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbazole Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical group COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 159
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 159
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 76
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 75
- 238000004992 fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 72
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 37
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 19
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 19
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 15
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- SPDPTFAJSFKAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n-[4-[4-(n-[4-(3-methyl-n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-4-n,4-n-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 SPDPTFAJSFKAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- LRTFPLFDLJYEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-isopropylaniline Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LRTFPLFDLJYEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 6
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C=CC2=C1 ZYGHJZDHTFUPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dinaphthalen-2-ylanthracene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1 VIZUPBYFLORCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexacarbonitrile Chemical compound C12=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=C1N=C(C#N)C(C#N)=N2 DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- UEXQBEVWFZKHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N intermediate 29 Natural products C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=NC=CC=N1 UEXQBEVWFZKHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical class [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N (2r)-n-[(2s,3r)-4-[[(4s)-6-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)spiro[3,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-b]pyridine-2,1'-cyclobutane]-4-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-[3-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)phenyl]butan-2-yl]-2-methoxypropanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC)[C@H](O)CN[C@@H]1C2=CC(CC(C)(C)C)=CN=C2OC2(CCC2)C1)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NC=CS1 IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- WEZHMYSASZECSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodo-4-(4-phenylphenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC(I)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 WEZHMYSASZECSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRQMWLQSKCQPTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5,8,11-tetrabutylperylene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC(C2=CC(CCCC)=CC=3C2=C2C=C(CCCC)C=3)=C3C2=CC(CCCC)=CC3=C1 KRQMWLQSKCQPTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 3-[(1r)-1-[(2r,6s)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]ethyl]-n-[6-methyl-3-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl]-1,2-thiazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1([C@H](C)C2=NSC(NC=3C4=NC=C(N4C=C(C)N=3)C3=CNN=C3)=C2)C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZFABGHLDGJASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromodibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(Br)C=C3OC2=C1 AZFABGHLDGJASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DYTYBRPMNQQFFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromodibenzofuran Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(Br)=CC=C2 DYTYBRPMNQQFFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N trans,trans-1,4-Diphenyl-1,3-butadiene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 디스플레이 분야에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 디스플레이의 일종인 유기전계발광소자 제조시 이용할 수 있는 유기화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기전계발광소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the display field, and more particularly, to an organic compound that can be used in manufacturing an organic light emitting device, which is a kind of display, and an organic light emitting device including the organic compound.
현재까지 평판 디스플레이의 대부분을 액정 디스플레이가 차지하고 있으나, 보다 경제적이고 성능이 뛰어나면서 액정 디스플레이와 차별화된 새로운 평판 디스플레이를 개발하려는 노력이 전세계적으로 활발히 진행되고 있다. 최근 차세대 평판 디스플레이로 각광을 받고 있는 유기전계발광소자는 액정 디스플레이에 비해 낮은 구동전압, 빠른 응답속도 및 광시야각 등의 장점을 가지고 있다.Until now, liquid crystal displays have occupied most of the flat panel displays, but efforts to develop new flat panel displays that are more economical and superior in performance and differentiated from liquid crystal displays are being actively conducted worldwide. Recently, an organic light emitting device that has been in the limelight as a next-generation flat panel display has advantages such as a low driving voltage, a fast response speed, and a wide viewing angle compared to a liquid crystal display.
유기전계발광소자의 구조는 기판, 애노드, 애노드에서 정공을 받아들이는 정공주입층, 정공을 수송하는 정공수송층, 발광층으로부터 정공수송층으로 전자의 진입을 저지하는 전자 저지층, 정공과 전자가 결합하여 빛을 내는 발광층, 발광층에서 전자 수송층으로 정공의 진입을 저지하는 정공 저지층, 캐소드에서 전자를 받아들여 발광층으로 수송하는 전자 수송층, 캐소드에서 전자를 받아들이는 전자 주입층 및 캐소드로 구성되어 있다. 경우에 따라서 별도의 발광층 없이 전자 수송층이나 정공수송층에 소량의 형광 또는 인광성 염료를 도핑하여 발광층을 구성할 수도 있으며, 고분자를 사용할 경우에는 일반적으로 하나의 고분자가 정공수송층과 발광층 및 전자 수송층의 역할을 동시에 수행할 수 있다. 두 전극 사이의 유기물 박막층들은 진공증착법 또는 스핀 코팅, 잉크젯 프린팅, 레이저 열전사법등의 방법으로 형성된다. 이렇게 유기전계발광소자를 다층 박막 구조로 제작하는 이유는 전극과 유기물 사이의 계면 안정화를 위함이며 또한 유기물질의 경우, 정공과 전자의 이동 속도 차이가 크므로 적절한 정공수송층과 전자 수송층을 사용하여 정공과 전자를 발광층으로 효과적으로 전달하여 정공과 전자의 밀도가 균형을 이루도록 하면 발광 효율을 높일 수 있기 때문이다.The structure of the organic light emitting device is a substrate, an anode, a hole injection layer that accepts holes from the anode, a hole transport layer that transports holes, an electron blocking layer that blocks electrons from entering the hole transport layer from the light emitting layer, and a combination of holes and electrons to emit light. It consists of a light emitting layer that emits light, a hole blocking layer that blocks the entry of holes from the light emitting layer to the electron transport layer, an electron transport layer that accepts electrons from the cathode and transports them to the light emitting layer, an electron injection layer that accepts electrons from the cathode, and a cathode. In some cases, the light emitting layer may be formed by doping the electron transport layer or the hole transport layer with a small amount of fluorescent or phosphorescent dye without a separate light emitting layer. can be performed simultaneously. The organic thin film layers between the two electrodes are formed by methods such as vacuum deposition, spin coating, inkjet printing, or laser thermal transfer. The reason why the organic light emitting device is manufactured in a multi-layered thin film structure is to stabilize the interface between the electrode and the organic material, and in the case of the organic material, since the difference in movement speed between holes and electrons is large, an appropriate hole transport layer and electron transport layer are used to transport holes. This is because luminous efficiency can be increased by effectively transferring electrons and holes to the light emitting layer so that the density of holes and electrons is balanced.
유기전계발광소자의 구동 원리는 다음과 같다. 상기 애노드 및 캐소드 간에 전압을 인가하면 애노드로부터 주입된 정공은 정공주입층 및 정공수송층을 경유하여 발광층으로 이동된다. 한편, 전자는 캐소드로부터 전자 주입층 및 전자 수송층을 경유하여 발광층에 주입되고 발광층 영역에서 캐리어들이 재결합하여 엑시톤(exiton)을 생성한다. 이 엑시톤이 여기 상태에서 기저 상태로 변화되고, 이로 인하여 발광층의 형광성 분자가 발광함으로써 화상이 형성된다. 이때 여기 상태가 일중항 여기 상태를 통하여 기저 상태로 떨어지면서 발광하는 것을 "형광"이라고 하며, 삼중항 여기 상태를 통하여 기저 상태로 떨어지면서 발광하는 것을 "인광"이라고 한다. 형광의 경우, 일중항 여기 상태의 확률이 25%(삼중항 상태 75%)이며, 발광 효율의 한계가 있는 반면에 인광을 사용하면 삼중항 상태 75%와 일중항 여기 상태 25%까지 발광에 이용할 수 있으므로 이론적으로 내부양자 효율 100%까지 가능하다.The driving principle of the organic light emitting device is as follows. When a voltage is applied between the anode and the cathode, holes injected from the anode move to the light emitting layer via the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. Meanwhile, electrons are injected into the light emitting layer from the cathode via the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer, and carriers recombine in the light emitting layer region to generate excitons. This exciton changes from an excited state to a ground state, and as a result, fluorescent molecules in the light emitting layer emit light, thereby forming an image. At this time, light emission while falling to the ground state through a singlet excited state is called "fluorescence", and light emission while falling to the ground state through a triplet excited state is called "phosphorescence". In the case of fluorescence, the probability of a singlet excited state is 25% (triplet state 75%), and there is a limit in luminous efficiency, whereas when phosphorescence is used, up to 75% of the triplet state and 25% of the singlet excited state can be used for light emission. Theoretically, up to 100% internal quantum efficiency is possible.
이러한 유기전계발광소자에 있어 가장 문제가 되는 것은 수명과 효율인데, 디스플레이가 대면적화 되면서 이러한 효율이나 수명문제는 반드시 해결해야되는 상황이다.Lifespan and efficiency are the most problematic issues in organic light emitting devices, and as displays become larger, these efficiency and lifespan problems must be solved.
특히, 청색의 경우, 호스트(host) 물질로 ADN, DPVBi와 같은 물질을 사용하고 도판트(도판트)로는 방향족 아민계 화합물, 구리프탈로시아닌 화합물, 카바졸계 유도체, 페릴렌(Perylene)계 유도체, 쿠마린(coumarine)계 유도체, 파이렌(pyrene)계 유도체와 같은 물질이 사용고 있지만, 진한 청색(deep blue)을 얻기가 어렵고 단파장으로 갈수록 발광 수명이 짧아지는 문제점이 있다.In particular, in the case of blue, materials such as ADN and DPVBi are used as host materials, and aromatic amine compounds, copper phthalocyanine compounds, carbazole derivatives, perylene derivatives, and coumarin are used as dopants. Materials such as coumarine-based derivatives and pyrene-based derivatives are used, but there is a problem in that it is difficult to obtain deep blue and the luminous lifetime becomes shorter as the wavelength goes shorter.
그러므로, 천연색의 풀컬러 디스플레이(full color display)를 구현하는 데 있어 수명이 긴 진한 청색(deep blue)재료의 개발 및 이러한 청색 재료와 에너지 레벨이 맞는 다른 유기재료들의 개발이 요구된다.Therefore, development of a deep blue material with a long lifespan and development of other organic materials matching the energy level with the blue material are required to realize a full color display of natural color.
본 발명은 종래기술의 상기와 같은 문제를 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, The present invention was made to solve the above problems of the prior art,
유기전계발광소자의 재료로 사용되어 유기전계발광소자의 발광 효율 및 발광 수명을 향상시키는 신규한 유기화합물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a novel organic compound that is used as a material of an organic light emitting device and improves the luminous efficiency and lifespan of the organic light emitting device.
또한, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 유기전계발광소자의 재료를 포함함으로써, 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 발광 수명이 향상된 유기전계발광소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic light emitting device with improved driving voltage, luminous efficiency, and luminous lifetime by including the above materials of the organic light emitting device.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 유기전계발광소자의 재료와 특정의 정공수송층 물질을 조합하여 포함함으로써 구동전압, 소자의 효율 및 수명이 더욱 개선된 유기전계발광소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic light emitting device with further improved driving voltage, device efficiency and lifespan by including a combination of the material of the organic light emitting device and a specific hole transport layer material.
본 발명은 종래기술의 상기와 같은 문제를 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, The present invention was made to solve the above problems of the prior art,
유기전계발광소자의 재료로 사용되어 유기전계발광소자의 발광 효율 및 발광 수명을 향상시키는 신규한 유기화합물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a novel organic compound that is used as a material of an organic light emitting device and improves the luminous efficiency and lifespan of the organic light emitting device.
또한, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 유기전계발광소자의 재료를 포함함으로써, 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 발광 수명이 향상된 유기전계발광소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic light emitting device with improved driving voltage, luminous efficiency, and luminous lifetime by including the above materials of the organic light emitting device.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 유기전계발광소자의 재료와 특정의 정공수송층 물질을 조합하여 포함함으로써 구동전압, 소자의 효율 및 수명이 더욱 개선된 유기전계발광소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic light emitting device with further improved driving voltage, device efficiency and lifespan by including a combination of the material of the organic light emitting device and a specific hole transport layer material.
또한 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 유기화합물을 제공한다:In addition, the present invention provides an organic compound represented by Formula 1 below:
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 식에서 in the above formula
Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 및 Ar4는 각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently selected from tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and 3 to 40 carbon atoms. of cycloalkyl, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, tria An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of sol, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl groups;
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 치환된 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently deuterium, substituted straight chain or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthra Cenyl, anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and all hydrogens are deuterium carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrrole in which all hydrogens are deuterium, triazoles in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrimidinyl groups in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium;
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, each independently , naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi[fluorene], carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridine Substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of one, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl group, and quinolinyl group, and having 5 to 5 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si 70 heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group;
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이며,independently deuterium, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, Anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, spirobi[fluorene], all hydrogens Carbazolyl with all hydrogens deuterium, dibenzofuranyl with all hydrogens deuterium, pyrrole with all deuterium hydrogens, triazole with all deuterium hydrogens, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl with all deuterium hydrogens, pyrimidi with all deuterium hydrogens substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a yl group and a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group,
X1, X2는 각각 독립적으로 산소 또는 황이며X1 and X2 are each independently oxygen or sulfur,
a, b, c는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1이고, 0일 경우 결합은 존재하지않으며,a, b, c are each independently 0 or 1, and when 0, no bond exists,
R1, R2, 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,R1, R2, and R3 are each independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , an alkoxy group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, a thioalkyl group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms,
각각 독립적으로 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,each independently a straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms in which all hydrogens are deuterium, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms in which all hydrogens are deuterium, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms in which all hydrogens are deuterium, or all hydrogens are deuterium A cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms;
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , Thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl , Carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl group substituted or unsubstituted with one or more aromatic hydrocarbons having 6 to 60 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of or
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently deuterium, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, Anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, carbane in which all hydrogens are deuterium. Zolyl, dibenzofuranyl, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrrole, all hydrogens are deuterium, triazoles, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyridinyl, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrazinyl, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrimidi, all hydrogens are deuterium An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a yl group and a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium;
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , Thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl S , A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of O, N and Si, or
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently deuterium, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, Anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, spirobi[fluorene], all hydrogens Carbazolyl with all hydrogens deuterium, dibenzofuranyl with all hydrogens deuterium, pyrrole with all deuterium hydrogens, triazole with all deuterium hydrogens, pyridinyl with all hydrogens deuterium, pyrazinyl with all deuterium hydrogens, all hydrogens substituted or unsubstituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of a pyrimidinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium and a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms;
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이거나independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , Thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 40 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, selected from the group consisting of phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and pyrimidinyl groups an amino group substituted with one or more
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.Each independently substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of heavy hydrogen, straight chain or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 40 carbon atoms. or unsubstituted phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9 in which all hydrogens are deuterium. ,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl with all deuterium hydrogens, quinolinyl with all deuterium hydrogens, dibenzofuranyl with all deuterium hydrogens, pyrrole with all deuterium hydrogens, triazoles with all deuterium hydrogens , An amino group substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of pyridinyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrazinyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and pyrimidinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium.
또한, 본 발명은 음극과 양극사이에 적어도 발광층을 포함하는 일층 또는 복수층으로 이루어지는 유기박막층이 적층되어있는 유기전계발광소자에 있어서,In addition, the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device in which an organic thin film layer composed of one or a plurality of layers including at least a light emitting layer is laminated between a cathode and an anode,
상기 발광층이 본 발명의 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전계발광소자를 제공한다.It provides an organic electroluminescent device characterized in that the light emitting layer contains the organic compound of the present invention alone or in combination of two or more.
상기 유기전계발광소자에서 상기 유기박막층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 및 전자주입층을 포함할 수 있으며, In the organic electroluminescent device, the organic thin film layer may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer,
상기 정공수송층은 하기 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유할 수 있다:The hole transport layer may contain an organic compound represented by Formula 2 below, alone or in combination of two or more:
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
상기 식에서,In the above formula,
R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬기; C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 방향족 탄화수소기; 또는 C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 60의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기;로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며,R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen; a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; Aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of C1~C10 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 group energy; or C1~C10 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 groups, substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 60 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of Si;
상기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4 각각 독립적으로 기본 구조의 페닐기와 결합하여 방향족 탄화수소 또는 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소를 형성할 수도 있다.Each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 may be independently bonded to the phenyl group of the basic structure to form an aromatic hydrocarbon or a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon.
본 발명은 유기전계발광소자의 재료로 사용되어 유기전계발광소자의 발광 효율 및 발광 수명을 향상시키는 신규한 유기화합물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a novel organic compound that is used as a material for an organic light emitting device and improves the luminous efficiency and lifespan of the organic light emitting device.
또한, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 유기전계발광소자의 재료를 포함함으로써, 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 발광 수명이 향상된 유기전계발광소자를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides an organic light emitting device having improved driving voltage, luminous efficiency, and luminous lifetime by including the material of the organic light emitting device as described above.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 유기전계발광소자의 재료와 특정의 정공수송층 물질을 조합하여 포함함으로써 구동전압, 소자의 효율 및 수명이 더욱 개선된 유기전계발광소자를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides an organic light emitting device with further improved driving voltage, device efficiency and lifespan by including the material of the organic light emitting device and a specific hole transport layer material in combination.
본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 신규한 유기화합물에 관한 것이다:The present invention relates to a novel organic compound represented by Formula 1 below:
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 식에서 in the above formula
Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 및 Ar4는 각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently selected from tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and 3 to 40 carbon atoms. of cycloalkyl, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, tria An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of sol, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl groups;
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 치환된 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently deuterium, substituted straight chain or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthra Cenyl, anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and all hydrogens are deuterium carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrrole in which all hydrogens are deuterium, triazoles in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrimidinyl groups in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium;
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, each independently , naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi[fluorene], carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridine Substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of one, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl group, and quinolinyl group, and having 5 to 5 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si 70 heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group;
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이며,independently deuterium, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, Anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, spirobi [fluorene], all hydrogens Carbazolyl with all hydrogens deuterium, dibenzofuranyl with all hydrogens deuterium, pyrrole with all deuterium hydrogens, triazole with all deuterium hydrogens, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl with all deuterium hydrogens, pyrimidi with all deuterium hydrogens substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a yl group and a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group,
X1, X2는 각각 독립적으로 산소 또는 황이며X1 and X2 are each independently oxygen or sulfur,
a, b, c는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1이고, 0일 경우 결합은 존재하지않으며,a, b, c are each independently 0 or 1, and when 0, no bond exists,
R1, R2, 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,R1, R2, and R3 are each independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , an alkoxy group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, a thioalkyl group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms,
각각 독립적으로 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,each independently a straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms in which all hydrogens are deuterium, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms in which all hydrogens are deuterium, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms in which all hydrogens are deuterium, or all hydrogens are deuterium A cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms;
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , Thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl , Carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl group substituted or unsubstituted with one or more aromatic hydrocarbons having 6 to 60 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of or
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently deuterium, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, Anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, carbane in which all hydrogens are deuterium. Zolyl, dibenzofuranyl, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrrole, all hydrogens are deuterium, triazoles, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyridinyl, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrazinyl, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrimidi, all hydrogens are deuterium An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a yl group and a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium;
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , Thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl S , A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of O, N and Si, or
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,independently deuterium, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, Anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, spirobi [fluorene], all hydrogens Carbazolyl with all hydrogens deuterium, dibenzofuranyl with all hydrogens deuterium, pyrrole with all deuterium hydrogens, triazole with all deuterium hydrogens, pyridinyl with all hydrogens deuterium, pyrazinyl with all deuterium hydrogens, all hydrogens substituted or unsubstituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of a pyrimidinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium and a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms;
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이거나independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , Thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 40 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, selected from the group consisting of phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and pyrimidinyl groups an amino group substituted with one or more
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.Each independently substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of heavy hydrogen, straight chain or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 40 carbon atoms. or unsubstituted phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9 in which all hydrogens are deuterium. ,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl with all deuterium hydrogens, quinolinyl with all deuterium hydrogens, dibenzofuranyl with all deuterium hydrogens, pyrrole with all deuterium hydrogens, triazoles with all deuterium hydrogens , An amino group substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of pyridinyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrazinyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and pyrimidinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium.
상기 유기화합물의 구체적인 예로는 하기 화합물 1 내지 249 중의 어느 하나를 들 수 있다.Specific examples of the organic compound include any one of Compounds 1 to 249 below.
상기 유기화합물은 청색 도펀트용 물질로 사용될 수 있고, 발광층 재료로 사용될 수 있고, 전자차단증 재료로 사용될 수 있고, 다른 기능층과의 혼합으로 유기전계발광소자의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있으므로, 그 용도에 제한을 두지않는다.Since the organic compound can be used as a material for a blue dopant, can be used as a material for a light emitting layer, can be used as a material for an electron blocking layer, and can improve the performance of an organic light emitting device by mixing with other functional layers, its use do not limit on
본 발명은 또한,The present invention also
음극과 양극사이에 적어도 발광층을 포함하는 일층 또는 복수층으로 이루어지는 유기박막층이 적층되어있는 유기전계발광소자에 있어서,In the organic electroluminescent device in which an organic thin film layer composed of one or a plurality of layers including at least a light emitting layer is laminated between a cathode and an anode,
상기 발광층이 상기 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전계발광소자에 관한 것이다.It relates to an organic electroluminescent device characterized in that the light emitting layer contains the organic compound alone or in combination of two or more.
상기 유기박막층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 및 전자주입층을 포함할 수 있으며, The organic thin film layer may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer,
상기 정공수송층은 하기 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유할 수 있다:The hole transport layer may contain an organic compound represented by Formula 2 below, alone or in combination of two or more:
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
상기 식에서,In the above formula,
R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬기; C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 방향족 탄화수소기; 또는 C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 60의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기;로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며,R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen; a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; Aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of C1~C10 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 group energy; or C1~C10 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 groups, substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 60 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of Si;
상기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4 각각 독립적으로 기본 구조(back bone)의 페닐기와 결합하여 방향족 탄화수소 또는 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소를 형성할 수도 있다.Each of R1, R2, R3, and R4 may be independently bonded to a phenyl group of a back bone to form an aromatic hydrocarbon or a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon.
상기 식에서 더욱 바람직하게는,In the above formula, more preferably,
R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 펜안트레닐, 플루오레닐 카르바졸 또는 피레닐(pyrenyl)기일 수 이거나,R1, R2, R3 and R4 may each independently be a phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, fluorenyl carbazole or pyrenyl group;
상기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 기본 구조의 페닐기와 결합하여 나프탈렌, 안트라센, 또는 펜안트렌을 형성할 수 있다.The R1, R2, R3, and R4 may each independently bond to a phenyl group of a basic structure to form naphthalene, anthracene, or phenanthrene.
상기 유기화합물의 구체적인 예로는 하기 화합물 250 내지 261 중의 어느 하나를 들 수 있다.Specific examples of the organic compound include any one of the following compounds 250 to 261.
이하에서, 본 발명의 유기전계발광소자에 대하여 예를 들어 설명한다. 그러나, 하기에 예시된 내용이 본 발명의 유기전계발광소자를 한정하는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention will be described as an example. However, the content exemplified below does not limit the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 유기 전계발광 소자의 제조방법으로는, 먼저 기판표면에 양극용 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 코팅하여 양극을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 기판은 투명성, 표면평활성, 취급용이성 및 방수성이 우수한 유리기판 또는 투명플라스틱기판이 바람직하다. 또한, 양극용 물질로는 투명하고 전도성이 우수한 산화인듐주석(ITO), 산화인듐아연(IZO), 산화주석(SnO2), 산화아연(ZnO) 등이 사용될 수 있다.In the method of manufacturing an organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention, first, an anode is formed by coating a substrate surface with an anode material in a conventional manner. At this time, the substrate used is preferably a glass substrate or a transparent plastic substrate having excellent transparency, surface smoothness, ease of handling, and water resistance. In addition, as the material for the anode, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), tin oxide (SnO 2 ), zinc oxide (ZnO), etc., which are transparent and have excellent conductivity, may be used.
다음으로, 상기 양극표면에 정공주입층(HIL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 정공주입층을 형성한다. 이러한 정공주입층 물질로는 구리프탈로시아닌(CuPc), 4,4',4"-트리스(3-메틸페닐아미노)트리페닐아민(m-MTDATA), 4,4',4"-트리스(3-메틸페닐아미노)페녹시벤젠(m-MTDAPB), 스타버스트(starburst)형아민류인 4,4',4"-트리(N-카바졸릴)트리페닐아민(TCTA), 4,4',4"-트리스(N-(2-나프틸)-N-페닐아미노)-트리페닐아민(2-TNATA) 또는 이데미츠사(Idemitsu)에서 구입가능한 IDE406을 예로 들 수 있다.Next, a hole injection layer (HIL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the anode in a conventional manner to form a hole injection layer. Materials for the hole injection layer include copper phthalocyanine (CuPc), 4,4',4"-tris(3-methylphenylamino)triphenylamine (m-MTDATA), and 4,4',4"-tris(3-methylphenyl). Amino) phenoxybenzene (m-MTDAPB), starburst type amines 4,4',4"-tri(N-carbazolyl)triphenylamine (TCTA), 4,4',4"-tris (N-(2-naphthyl)-N-phenylamino)-triphenylamine (2-TNATA) or IDE406 available from Idemitsu is exemplified.
상기 정공주입층 표면에 정공수송층(HTL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 정공수송층을 형성한다. 이때, 정공수송층 물질로는 비스(N-(1-나프틸-n-페닐))벤지딘(α-NPD), N,N'-다이(나프탈렌-1-일)-N,N'-바이페닐-벤지딘(NPB) 또는 N,N'-바이페닐-N,N'-비스(3-메틸페닐)-1,1'-바이페닐-4,4'-다이아민(TPD)을 예로 들 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물이 사용될 수 있다.A hole transport layer (HTL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the hole injection layer in a conventional manner to form a hole transport layer. At this time, the hole transport layer material is bis (N- (1-naphthyl-n-phenyl)) benzidine (α-NPD), N, N'-di (naphthalen-1-yl) -N, N'-biphenyl Examples include -benzidine (NPB) or N,N'-biphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD); More preferably, the compound of Formula 2 of the present invention may be used.
상기 정공수송층 표면에 발광층(EML) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 발광층을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 발광 재료로서 예를 들면 축광 형광재료, 형광증백제, 레이저 색소, 유기 신틸레이터 및 형광 분석용 시약을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는, 카바졸계 화합물, 포스핀옥사이드계 화합물, 카바졸계 포스핀옥사이드 화합물, 비스((3,5-디플루오로-4-시아노페닐)피리딘) 이리듐 피콜리네이트(FCNIrpic), 트리스(8-히드록시퀴놀린) 알루미늄(Alq3), 안트라센, 페난트렌, 피렌, 크리센, 페릴렌, 코로넨, 루브렌 및 퀴나크리돈과 같은 폴리아로마틱 화합물, 퀴터페닐과 같은 올리고페닐렌 화합물, 1,4-비스 (2-메틸스티릴)벤젠, 1,4-비스(4-메틸스티릴)벤젠, 1,4-비스(4-메틸-5-페닐-2-옥사졸릴)벤젠, 1,4-비스(5-페닐-2-옥사졸릴)벤젠, 2,5-비스(5-t-부틸-2-벤즈옥사졸릴)사이오펜, 1,4-디페닐-1,3-부타디엔, 1,6-디페닐-1,3,5-헥사트리엔, 1,1,4,4-테트라페닐-1,3-부타디엔과 같은 액체신틸레이션용 신틸레이터, 옥신유도체의 금속착체, 쿠마린 색소, 디시아노메틸렌피란 색소, 디시아노메틸렌사이오피란 색소, 폴리메틴 색소, 옥소벤즈안트라센 색소, 크산텐 색소, 카르보스티릴 색소, 페릴렌 색소, 옥사진 화합물, 스틸벤 유도체, 스피로 화합물, 옥사디아졸 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 특히, 청색 유기전계발광소자의 경우, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 도판트로 사용하는 것이 바람직할 수 있다.A light-emitting layer (EML) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the hole transport layer in a conventional manner to form the light-emitting layer. At this time, examples of the light emitting material used include phosphorescent fluorescent materials, optical whitening agents, laser dyes, organic scintillators, and reagents for fluorescence analysis. Specifically, carbazole-based compounds, phosphine oxide-based compounds, carbazole-based phosphine oxide compounds, bis((3,5-difluoro-4-cyanophenyl)pyridine) iridium picolinate (FCNIrpic), tris( 8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3), polyaromatic compounds such as anthracene, phenanthrene, pyrene, chrysene, perylene, coronene, rubrene and quinacridone, oligophenylene compounds such as quaterphenyl, 1, 4-bis (2-methylstyryl) benzene, 1,4-bis (4-methylstyryl) benzene, 1,4-bis (4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolyl) benzene, 1,4 -bis(5-phenyl-2-oxazolyl)benzene, 2,5-bis(5-t-butyl-2-benzoxazolyl)thiophene, 1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene, 1, Scintillators for liquid scintillation such as 6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene and 1,1,4,4-tetraphenyl-1,3-butadiene, metal complexes of auxin derivatives, coumarin pigments, dicyano Methylenepyran pigment, dicyanomethylenethiopyran pigment, polymethine pigment, oxobenzanthracene pigment, xanthene pigment, carbostyril pigment, perylene pigment, oxazine compound, stilbene derivative, spiro compound, oxadiazole compound, etc. can be heard In particular, in the case of a blue organic light emitting device, it may be preferable to use the organic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant.
선택적으로는, 정공수송층과 발광층사이에 전자차단층(EBL)을 추가로 형성할 수 있다.Optionally, an electron blocking layer (EBL) may be further formed between the hole transport layer and the light emitting layer.
상기 발광층표면에 전자수송층(ETL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 전자수송층을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 전자수송층 물질의 경우 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 바람직하게는 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리놀라토)알루미늄(Alq3)을 사용할 수 있다.An electron transport layer (ETL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the light emitting layer in a conventional manner to form an electron transport layer. At this time, the electron transport layer material used is not particularly limited, and preferably tris(8-hydroxyquinolinolato) aluminum (Alq 3 ) may be used.
선택적으로는, 발광층과 전자수송층사이에 정공차단층(HBL)을 추가로 형성하고 발광층에 인광도펀트를 함께 사용함으로써, 삼중항여기자 또는 정공이 전자수송층으로 확산되는 현상을 방지할 수 있다.Optionally, by additionally forming a hole blocking layer (HBL) between the light emitting layer and the electron transport layer and using a phosphorescent dopant together with the light emitting layer, diffusion of triplet excitons or holes into the electron transport layer can be prevented.
정공차단층의 형성은 정공차단층물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 및 스핀코팅하여 실시할 수 있으며, 정공차단층 물질의 경우 특별히 제한되지는 않으나, 바람직하게는 (8-하이드록시퀴놀리놀라토)리튬(Liq), 비스(8-하이드록시-2-메틸퀴놀리놀나토)-알루미늄비페녹사이드(BAlq), 바쏘쿠프로인 (bathocuproine, BCP) 및 Bphen 등을 사용할 수 있다.Formation of the hole blocking layer may be carried out by vacuum thermal evaporation and spin coating of the hole blocking layer material in a conventional manner. In the case of the hole blocking layer material, it is not particularly limited, but preferably (8-hydroxyquinolinola To) lithium (Liq), bis(8-hydroxy-2-methylquinolinolnato)-aluminum biphenoxide (BAlq), bathocuproine (BCP), Bphen, and the like can be used.
상기 전자수송층 표면에 전자주입층(EIL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 전자주입층을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 전자주입층 물질로는 LiF, Liq, Li2O, BaO, NaCl, CsF 등의 물질이 사용될 수 있다.An electron injection layer (EIL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the electron transport layer in a conventional manner to form an electron injection layer. In this case, materials such as LiF, Liq, Li 2 O, BaO, NaCl, and CsF may be used as the material for the electron injection layer.
상기 전자주입층표면에 음극용물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착하여 음극을 형성한다.A negative electrode is formed by vacuum thermal evaporation of a negative electrode material on the surface of the electron injection layer in a conventional manner.
이때, 사용되는 음극용물질로는 리튬(Li), 알루미늄(Al), 알루미늄-리튬(Al-Li), 칼슘(Ca), 마그네슘(Mg), 마그네슘-인듐(Mg-In), 마그네슘-은(Mg-Ag) 등이 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 전면발광유기 전계발광 소자의 경우 산화인듐주석(ITO) 또는 산화인듐아연(IZO)를 사용하여 빛이 투과할 수 있는 투명한 음극을 형성할 수도 있다.At this time, the negative electrode material used is lithium (Li), aluminum (Al), aluminum-lithium (Al-Li), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), magnesium-indium (Mg-In), magnesium-silver (Mg-Ag) and the like may be used. In addition, in the case of a top emission organic electroluminescent device, a transparent cathode through which light can pass may be formed using indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (IZO).
상기 음극의 표면에는 본 발명의 캡핑층 형성용 조성물에 의해 캡핑층(CPL)이 형성될 수 있다.A capping layer (CPL) may be formed on the surface of the negative electrode by the composition for forming a capping layer according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 유기전계발광소자는 상술한 바와 같은 순서, 즉 양극/정공주입층/정공수송층/발광층/전자수송층/전자주입층/음극 순으로 제조하여도 되고, 그 반대로 음극/전자주입층/전자수송층/발광층/정공수송층/정공주입층/양극 순서로 제조하여도 무방하다.The organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention may be manufactured in the order described above, that is, in the order of anode/hole injection layer/hole transport layer/light emitting layer/electron transport layer/electron injection layer/cathode, or vice versa, cathode/electron injection layer/ It may be prepared in the order of electron transport layer/light emitting layer/hole transport layer/hole injection layer/anode.
이하에서, 상기 화학식 1 화합물의 합성방법을 대표적인 예를 들어 하기에 설명한다. 그러나, 본 발명의 화합물들의 합성방법이 하기 예시된 방법으로 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 화합물들은 하기에 예시된 방법과 이 분야의 공지의 방법에 의해 제조될 수 있다.Hereinafter, a method for synthesizing the compound of Formula 1 will be described below as a representative example. However, the synthesis method of the compounds of the present invention is not limited to the methods exemplified below, and the compounds of the present invention may be prepared by methods exemplified below and methods known in the art.
특히, 하기의 삼중수소가 포함된 중간체의 제조에 있어서, 이러한 예시는 삼중수소를 기존의 중간체에 치환시켜 새로운 삼중수소 중간체를 제조할 수 있다는 것을 설명한 것으로, 본 발명의 화합물 제조방법이 하기 예시된 방법으로 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또한 화학식 1의 화합물 또한 이러한 삼중수소 치환방법을 통해서 삼중수소 화합물을 제조할 수 있는 것은 자명한 사실이다.In particular, in the preparation of the following tritium-containing intermediate, this example explains that a new tritium intermediate can be prepared by substituting tritium in an existing intermediate, and the method for preparing the compound of the present invention is illustrated below. method is not limited. In addition, it is obvious that the compound of Formula 1 can also prepare a tritium compound through such a tritium substitution method.
<화학식 1의 화합물 합성><Synthesis of Compound of Formula 1>
<중간체-1의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-1>
Naphthalen-2-ol 1.44g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 98mg(0.50mmol), 삼중수소수(T2O) 5mL, 이소프로판올 3.0mL, 시클로핵산 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-1 1.25g (78% yield, 삼중수소 전환 79%)을 얻었다.Add 1.44g (10mmol) of Naphthalen-2-ol, 98mg (0.50mmol) of Pt/C, 5mL of tritiated water (T 2 O), 3.0mL of isopropanol, and 60mL of cyclonucleic acid. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 12 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columnized to obtain 1.25 g of Intermediate-1 (78% yield, 79% tritium conversion).
중간체-1 MS(FAB): 160(M+)Intermediate-1 MS (FAB): 160 (M + )
<중간체-2의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-2>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-1 1.60g(10mmol)과 트리페닐포스핀 3.93g(15mmol), 브롬 0.96g(6mmol), 아크릴로니트릴 30 mL를 투입한다. 80℃에서 18시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. EA 250ml와 물 250ml를 첨가한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. 증류하고 column하여 중간체-2 1.90g (86% yield)을 얻었다.Put 1.60 g (10 mmol) of intermediate-1, 3.93 g (15 mmol) of triphenylphosphine, 0.96 g (6 mmol) of bromine, and 30 mL of acrylonitrile into a 100 ml three-necked round bottom flask. After stirring at 80°C for 18 hours, cool to room temperature. After adding 250 ml of EA and 250 ml of water, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After distillation and column, 1.90 g (86% yield) of Intermediate-2 was obtained.
중간체-2 MS(FAB): 221(M+)Intermediate-2 MS (FAB): 221 (M + )
<중간체-3의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-3>
나프탈렌 1.28g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 98mg(0.50mmol), 이소프로판올 3.0mL, 시클로핵산 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 T2분위기하에서 140℃에서 24시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 중간체-3 1.18g (91% yield, 삼중수소 전환 14%)을 얻었다.Add 1.28g (10mmol) of naphthalene, 98mg (0.50mmol) of Pt/C, 3.0mL of isopropanol, and 60mL of cyclohexane. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 24 hours under a T 2 atmosphere in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was columned at Hex: EA = 5: 1 to obtain 1.18 g of Intermediate-3 (91% yield, 14% tritium conversion).
중간체-3 MS(FAB): 130(M+)Intermediate-3 MS (FAB): 130 (M + )
<중간체-4의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-4>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-3 1.30g(10mmol)을 MC 30ml에 녹인 후 0도에서 NBS 2.14g(12mmol)을 서서히 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 6시간후 반응을 완결하고 EA 250ml와 물 250ml를 첨가하였다. 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-4 1.74g(83% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 1.30 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-3 in 30 ml of MC in a 100 ml three-necked round bottom flask, 2.14 g (12 mmol) of NBS was slowly added at 0 degrees. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to complete the reaction after 6 hours, and 250 ml of EA and 250 ml of water were added. The organic layer was extracted, distilled, and columnized to obtain 1.74 g (83% yield) of Intermediate-4.
중간체-4 MS(FAB): 209(M+)Intermediate-4 MS (FAB): 209 (M + )
<중간체-5의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-5>
1L 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 3,7-dibromonaphthalene-2,6-diol 2.75g(8.65mmol)을 아세톤 250ml 를 투입한 후 2-bromo-1-phenylethan-1-one 3.45g(17.3mmol)과 K2CO3 4.78g, 34.6mmol)를 첨가하였다. 혼합물을 65에 서 42시간 동안 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각시킨 후, 침전물을 여과하고, 아세톤(25 mL), 이어서 탈이온수 50 mL, 이어서 희석 HCl 50 ml(5 v/v%), 이어서 물 50ml, 마지막으로 아세톤25ml으로 세척하였다. 얻어진 고체를 감압 하에서 건조시키고 column하여 중간체-5 3.4g(71% yield)을 얻었다.After adding 2.75g (8.65mmol) of 3,7-dibromonaphthalene-2,6-diol to 250ml of acetone in a 1L 3-necked round bottom flask, 3.45g (17.3mmol) of 2-bromo-1-phenylethan-1-one and K2CO3 4.78 g, 34.6 mmol) was added. 65 mixture was stirred for 42 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the precipitate was filtered and washed with acetone (25 mL), then 50 mL of deionized water, then 50 ml of dilute HCl (5 v/v%), then 50 ml of water, and finally 25 ml of acetone. The obtained solid was dried under reduced pressure and columned to obtain 3.4 g (71% yield) of Intermediate-5.
중간체-5 MS(FAB): 554(M+)Intermediate-5 MS (FAB): 554 (M+)
<중간체-6의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-6>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-5 5.54g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 삼중수소수(T2O) 5.29g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-6 3.96g (71% yield, 삼중수소 전환 10%)을 얻었다.In a 100ml three-neck round bottom flask, 5.54 g (10 mmol) of intermediate-5, 668 mg (2.4 mmol) of silver carbonate, 1.63 g (6.1 mmol) of cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine, 1.67 g (12 mmol) of potassium carbonate, tritiated water (T2O) ) 5.29 g (0.24 mol) and 10 mL of toluene were added. 120 After stirring for 12 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na2SO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 3.96 g of Intermediate-6 (71% yield, 10% tritium conversion).
중간체-6 MS(FAB): 558(M+)Intermediate-6 MS (FAB): 558 (M+)
<중간체-7의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-7>
500ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-6 2.08g(3.72mmol)을 첨가하고 이어서 클로로포름 150ml를 첨가하였다. 혼합물을 78에서 가열 환류시켰다. 현탁액은 회백색의 우윳빛이었다. 여기에 메탄 설폰산 2.75g(28.6mmol)을 첨가하였다. 혼합물을 78에서 16시간동안 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온까지 냉각시켰다. 반응 현탁액을 감압하에서 농축시켰다. 생성물을 column하고, 헥산에서 재결정하여 중간체-7 0.51g(26% yield)을 얻었다.2.08 g (3.72 mmol) of Intermediate-6 was added to a 500 ml 3-necked round bottom flask followed by 150 ml of chloroform. 78 mixture heated to reflux. The suspension was an off-white milky color. To this was added 2.75 g (28.6 mmol) of methane sulfonic acid. 78 mixture was stirred for 16 hours. It was then cooled to room temperature. The reaction suspension was concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was columned and recrystallized from hexane to obtain 0.51 g (26% yield) of Intermediate-7.
중간체-7 MS(FAB): 522(M+)Intermediate-7 MS (FAB): 522 (M+)
<중간체-8의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-8>
1L 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 naphthalene-2,6-diol 1.39g(8.65mmol)과 아세톤 250ml를 투입한 후 2-bromoacetaldehyde 2.13g(17.3mmol)과 K2CO3 4.78g, 34.6mmol)을 첨가하였다. 혼합물을 65에 서 42시간 동안 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각시킨 후, 침전물을 여과하고, 아세톤(25 mL), 이어서 탈이온수 50 mL, 이어서 희석 HCl 50 ml(5 v/v%), 이어서 물 50ml, 마지막으로 아세톤25ml으로 세척하였다. 얻어진 고체를 감압 하에서 건조시키고 column하여 중간체-8 1.56g(74% yield)을 얻었다.1.39g (8.65mmol) of naphthalene-2,6-diol and 250ml of acetone were added to a 1L 3-necked round bottom flask, and then 2.13g (17.3mmol) of 2-bromoacetaldehyde and 4.78g (34.6mmol) of K2CO3 were added. 65 mixture was stirred for 42 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the precipitate was filtered and washed with acetone (25 mL), then 50 mL of deionized water, then 50 ml of dilute HCl (5 v/v%), then 50 ml of water, and finally 25 ml of acetone. The obtained solid was dried under reduced pressure and columned to obtain 1.56 g (74% yield) of Intermediate-8.
중간체-8 MS(FAB): 244(M+)Intermediate-8 MS (FAB): 244 (M+)
<중간체-9의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-9>
500ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-8 0.91g(3.72mmol)을 첨가하고 이어서 클로로포름 150ml를 첨가하였다. 혼합물을 78에서 가열 환류시켰다. 현탁액은 회백색의 우윳빛이었다. 여기에 메탄설폰산 2.75g(28.6mmol)을 첨가하였다. 혼합물을 78에서 16시간동안 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온까지 냉각시켰다. 반응 현탁액을 감압하에서 농축시켰다. 생성물을 column하고, 헥산에서 재결정하여 중간체-9 0.25g(32% yield)을 얻었다.0.91 g (3.72 mmol) of Intermediate-8 was added to a 500 ml three-necked round bottom flask followed by 150 ml of chloroform. 78 mixture heated to reflux. The suspension was an off-white milky color. 2.75 g (28.6 mmol) of methanesulfonic acid was added thereto. 78 mixture was stirred for 16 hours. It was then cooled to room temperature. The reaction suspension was concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was columned and recrystallized from hexane to obtain 0.25 g (32% yield) of Intermediate-9.
중간체-9 MS(FAB): 208(M+)Intermediate-9 MS (FAB): 208 (M+)
<중간체-10의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-10>
500ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-9 3.0g(14.4mmol), 클로로포름 100 ml 및 아세트산 20ml을 첨가하고, N-브로모석신이미드 5.38g(30.2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 반응물을 1시간 동안 환류 교반하였다. 먼저, 맑은 용액이 형성되고, 이어서 담황색 침전물이 생겼다. 실온까지 냉각시킨 후, 물을 첨가하였다. 유기상을 분리하고, 물, 포화 염수로 세척하고, MgSO4로 건조시켰다. 이후, 용액을 column하고, 잔여물을 클로로포름/헥산으로 재결정하여 중간체-10 3.9g(74% yield)을 얻었다.To a 500 ml three-neck round bottom flask, 3.0 g (14.4 mmol) of Intermediate-9, 100 ml of chloroform and 20 ml of acetic acid were added, and 5.38 g (30.2 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide was added. The reaction was stirred at reflux for 1 hour. First, a clear solution formed, followed by a pale yellow precipitate. After cooling to room temperature, water was added. The organic phase was separated, washed with water, saturated brine and dried over MgSO4. Thereafter, the solution was columned, and the residue was recrystallized with chloroform/hexane to obtain 3.9 g (74% yield) of Intermediate-10.
중간체-10 MS(FAB): 366(M+)Intermediate-10 MS (FAB): 366 (M+)
<중간체-11의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-11>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-10 3.66g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 삼중수소수(T2O) 5.29g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-11 2.78g (75% yield, 삼중수소 전환 27%)을 얻었다.In a 100ml three-necked round bottom flask, 3.66 g (10 mmol) of intermediate-10, 668 mg (2.4 mmol) of silver carbonate, 1.63 g (6.1 mmol) of cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine, 1.67 g (12 mmol) of potassium carbonate, tritiated water (T2O) ) 5.29 g (0.24 mol) and 10 mL of toluene were added. 120 After stirring for 12 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na2SO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 2.78 g of Intermediate-11 (75% yield, 27% tritium conversion).
중간체-11 MS(FAB): 370(M+)Intermediate-11 MS (FAB): 370 (M+)
<중간체-12의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-12>
500ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 7-bromonaphthalen-2-ol 4.46g(20mmol)을 100 mL 톨루엔에 용해시키고, 여기에 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethan-1-one 8.34 g(30mmol)을 첨가하였다. 염기성 알루미나 13 g을 첨가하고, 혼합물을 대기하에서 16시간 동안 환류교반시켰다. 반응액을 여과시킨후, 약간 오렌지색의 맑은 용액을 재결정시킨 후 column하여 중간체-12 5.71g(71% yield)을 얻었다.4.46 g (20 mmol) of 7-bromonaphthalen-2-ol was dissolved in 100 mL toluene in a 500 ml three-necked round bottom flask, and 8.34 g (30 mmol) of 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethan-1-one was added thereto. was added. 13 g of basic alumina was added, and the mixture was stirred at reflux for 16 hours under atmospheric conditions. After filtering the reaction solution, the slightly orange clear solution was recrystallized and columned to obtain 5.71 g (71% yield) of Intermediate-12.
중간체-12 MS(FAB): 402(M+)Intermediate-12 MS (FAB): 402 (M+)
<중간체-13의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-13>
250ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-12 4.02g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 98mg(0.50mmol), 이소프로판올 3.0mL, 시클로핵산 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 T2분위기하에서 140에서 24시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 중간체-13 3.27g (81% yield, 삼중수소 전환 8%)을 얻었다.Put 4.02g (10mmol) of Intermediate-12, 98mg (0.50mmol) of Pt/C, 3.0mL of isopropanol, and 60mL of cyclonucleic acid in a 250ml 3-necked round bottom flask. 140 under T2 atmosphere in high-pressure reactor After stirring for 24 hours, cool to room temperature. After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was columned at Hex: EA = 5: 1 to obtain 3.27 g of Intermediate-13 (81% yield, 8% tritium conversion).
중간체-13 MS(FAB): 404(M+)Intermediate-13 MS (FAB): 404 (M+)
<중간체-14의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-14>
질소분위기하에서 250ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (0.350 g, 0.497 mmol), IPr2NH 50mL, DMAc 50ml를 첨가한 후 CuI 0.190g(1.00mmol), 3,7-dibromonaphthalene-2,6-diyl diacetate 2.01g(5mmol) 및 1-chloro-4-ethynylbenzene 1.38g(10.10mmol)을 첨가하였다. 반응 혼합물을 60에서 12시간동안 교반하였다. 반응혼합물을 클로로포름 250 ml으로 2번 희석시켰다. 생성된 현탁액을 물 300ml와 HCl 10mL(1N)로 세척하였다. 유기층을 층분리해 회전증발 하에서 농축시켜 슬러지를 얻었다. 슬러지를 DCM 200ml에 용해시키고 물 300ml로 세척하였다. 유기층을 Na2SO4로 건조시키고, 여과한 후 회전증발기에서 농축시키고 column하여 중간체-14 1.49g(58% yield)을 얻었다.Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (0.350 g, 0.497 mmol), IPr2NH 50mL, and DMAc 50ml were added to a 250ml 3-necked round bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere, followed by CuI 0.190g (1.00mmol), 3,7-dibromonaphthalene-2,6- 2.01 g (5 mmol) of diyl diacetate and 1.38 g (10.10 mmol) of 1-chloro-4-ethynylbenzene were added. Reaction mixture to 60 was stirred for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted twice with 250 ml of chloroform. The resulting suspension was washed with 300 ml of water and 10 ml of HCl (1N). The organic layer was layer-separated and concentrated under rotary evaporation to obtain a sludge. The sludge was dissolved in 200 ml of DCM and washed with 300 ml of water. The organic layer was dried over Na 2 SO 4 , filtered, concentrated on a rotary evaporator, and columned to obtain 1.49 g (58% yield) of Intermediate-14.
중간체-14 MS(FAB): 513(M+)Intermediate-14 MS (FAB): 513 (M+)
<중간체-15의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-15>
250 mL 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-14 0.63g(1.23mmol)를 첨가한 후, DMAc 20ml 및 탄산세슘 4.00g(12.3mmol) 및 탈이온수 4ml를 첨가하였다. 혼합물에 80에서 밤새 교반하였다. 실온까지 냉각시킨 후, 탈이온수 40ml를 첨가하였다. 침전물을 여과하고 탈이온수 20ml, 메탄올 20ml 및 클로로포름 20ml으로 세척하였다. 침전물을 감압하에서 건조시켜 중간체-15 0.47g(89% yield)을 얻었다.To a 250 mL 3-neck round bottom flask was added 0.63 g (1.23 mmol) of Intermediate-14, followed by 20 ml of DMAc and 4.00 g (12.3 mmol) of cesium carbonate and 4 ml of deionized water. 80 to the mixture was stirred overnight. After cooling to room temperature, 40 ml of deionized water was added. The precipitate was filtered and washed with 20 ml of deionized water, 20 ml of methanol and 20 ml of chloroform. The precipitate was dried under reduced pressure to obtain 0.47 g (89% yield) of Intermediate-15.
중간체-15 MS(FAB): 513(M+)Intermediate-15 MS (FAB): 513 (M+)
<중간체-16의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-16>
250ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-15 4.29g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 98mg(0.50mmol), 이소프로판올 3.0mL, 시클로핵산 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 T2분위기하에서 140에서 24시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 중간체-16 3.68g (85% yield, 삼중수소 전환 10%)을 얻었다.4.29g (10mmol) of Intermediate-15, 98mg (0.50mmol) of Pt/C, 3.0mL of isopropanol, and 60mL of cyclonucleic acid were put in a 250ml 3-necked round bottom flask. 140 under T2 atmosphere in high-pressure reactor After stirring for 24 hours, cool to room temperature. After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was columned at Hex: EA = 5: 1 to obtain 3.68 g of Intermediate-16 (85% yield, 10% tritium conversion).
중간체-16 MS(FAB): 433(M+)Intermediate-16 MS (FAB): 433 (M+)
<중간체-17의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-17>
질소분위기하에서 250ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 naphthalene-2,7-diol 1.61g(10.0mmol)을 N,N-디메틸포름아미드(33.3 mL)에 용해시켰다. 이 용액에 수소화소듐 0.48g(20mmol)을 조금씩 첨가하였다. 반응 혼합물을 30분동안 교반하였다. 2-bromo-1,1-dimethoxyethane 3.72g(22mmol)을 적가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 반응 혼합물을 130에서 18시간동안 교반하였다. 반응혼합물을 실온까지 냉각시키고, 물200ml로 ??칭시켰다. ??칭된 혼합물을 에틸아세테이트 100ml로 5회 추출하고, MgSO4로 건조시키고, 감압 하에서 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 중간체-17 2.39g (71% yield)을 얻었다.1.61 g (10.0 mmol) of naphthalene-2,7-diol was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (33.3 mL) in a 250 ml three-necked round bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere. To this solution, 0.48 g (20 mmol) of sodium hydride was added little by little. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. 3.72 g (22 mmol) of 2-bromo-1,1-dimethoxyethane was added dropwise. After completion of the addition, the reaction mixture was heated to 130 was stirred for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and quenched with 200 ml of water. The quenched mixture was extracted 5 times with 100 ml of ethyl acetate, dried with MgSO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting compound was columned at Hex:EA = 5:1 to obtain 2.39 g (71% yield) of Intermediate-17.
중간체-17 MS(FAB): 336(M+)Intermediate-17 MS (FAB): 336 (M+)
<중간체-18의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-18>
250ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-17 1.01g(3.00mmol)와 클로로벤젠 30ml을 투입하였다. 폴리인산 10.0g을 첨가하고, 반응 혼합물을 19시간 동안 환류교반하였다, 반응완료후, 실온까지 냉각시키고, 여과하였다. 여과된 회색빛 고체를 고온의 톨루엔 100ml으로 5회 세정하고, 물 200 mL를 넣고, 톨루엔 50ml으로 추출하 고 염수 50ml로 5회 세척하고, 황산마그네슘으로 건조시키고, 감압 하에서 농축시켰다. 얻어진 생성물을 디클로로메탄 : 헥산 = 1 : 9로 column하여 중간체-18 0.22g (35% yield)을 얻었다.1.01 g (3.00 mmol) of Intermediate-17 and 30 ml of chlorobenzene were added to a 250 ml three-necked round bottom flask. 10.0 g of polyphosphoric acid was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at reflux for 19 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtered grayish solid was washed 5 times with 100 ml hot toluene, added with 200 ml water, extracted with 50 ml toluene, washed 5 times with 50 ml brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained product was columned in dichloromethane: hexane = 1: 9 to obtain 0.22 g (35% yield) of Intermediate-18.
중간체-18 MS(FAB): 208(M+)Intermediate-18 MS (FAB): 208 (M+)
<중간체-19의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-19>
500ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-18 3.0g(14.4mmol), 클로로포름 100 ml 및 아세트산 20ml을 첨가하고, N-브로모석신이미드 5.38g(30.2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 반응물을 1시간 동안 환류 교반하였다. 먼저, 맑은 용액이 형성되고, 이어서 담황색 침전물이 생겼다. 실온까지 냉각시킨 후, 물을 첨가하였다. 유기상을 분리하고, 물, 포화 염수로 세척하고, MgSO4로 건조시켰다. 이후, 용액을 column하고, 잔여물을 클로로포름/헥산으로 재결정하여 중간체-19 4.16g(79% yield)을 얻었다.3.0 g (14.4 mmol) of Intermediate-18, 100 ml of chloroform and 20 ml of acetic acid were added to a 500 ml three-necked round bottom flask, and 5.38 g (30.2 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide was added. The reaction was stirred at reflux for 1 hour. First, a clear solution formed, followed by a pale yellow precipitate. After cooling to room temperature, water was added. The organic phase was separated, washed with water, saturated brine and dried over MgSO4. Thereafter, the solution was columned, and the residue was recrystallized from chloroform/hexane to obtain 4.16 g (79% yield) of Intermediate-19.
중간체-19 MS(FAB): 366(M+)Intermediate-19 MS (FAB): 366 (M+)
<중간체-20의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-20>
250ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-19 3.66g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 98mg(0.50mmol), 이소프로판올 3.0mL, 시클로핵산 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 T2분위기하에서 140에서 24시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 중간체-20 3.22g (87% yield, 삼중수소 전환 30%)을 얻었다.Put 3.66 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-19, 98 mg (0.50 mmol) of Pt/C, 3.0 mL of isopropanol, and 60 mL of cyclonucleic acid in a 250 ml 3-necked round bottom flask. 140 under T2 atmosphere in high-pressure reactor After stirring for 24 hours, cool to room temperature. After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was columned at Hex: EA = 5: 1 to obtain 3.22 g of Intermediate-20 (87% yield, 30% tritium conversion).
중간체-20 MS(FAB): 370(M+)Intermediate-20 MS (FAB): 370 (M+)
<중간체-21의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-21>
250ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethan-1-one 18.34g(66mmol)과 naphthalene-2,3-diol 4.81g(30mmol), 톨루엔 150ml를 투입하였다. 염기성 알루미나 50g을 첨가하고, 슬러리를 환류하에서 16시간동안 교반하였다. 반응혼합물을 70에서 고온 여과하여 알루미나를 제거하고, 농축하고 결정화시켰다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 메탄올로 세척한후 중간체-21 4.82g (31% yield)을 얻었다.18.34g (66mmol) of 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethan-1-one, 4.81g (30mmol) of naphthalene-2,3-diol, and 150ml of toluene were added to a 250ml 3-necked round bottom flask. 50 g of basic alumina was added and the slurry was stirred under reflux for 16 hours. Reaction mixture to 70 The alumina was removed by hot filtration, concentrated and crystallized. The resulting solid was filtered and washed with methanol to obtain 4.82 g (31% yield) of Intermediate-21.
중간체-21 MS(FAB): 518(M+)Intermediate-21 MS (FAB): 518 (M+)
<중간체-22의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-22>
250ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-21 3.66g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 98mg(0.50mmol), 이소프로판올 3.0mL, 시클로핵산 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 T2분위기하에서 140에서 24시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 중간체-22 4.20g (81% yield, 삼중수소 전환 12%)을 얻었다.Put 3.66 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-21, 98 mg (0.50 mmol) of Pt/C, 3.0 mL of isopropanol, and 60 mL of cyclonucleic acid in a 250 ml three-necked round bottom flask. 140 under T2 atmosphere in high-pressure reactor After stirring for 24 hours, cool to room temperature. After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was columned at Hex: EA = 5: 1 to obtain 4.20 g of Intermediate-22 (81% yield, 12% tritium conversion).
중간체-22 MS(FAB): 522(M+)Intermediate-22 MS (FAB): 522 (M+)
<중간체-23의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-23>
3-bromobenzo[b]benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-f]benzofuran 3.53g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 114mg(0.50mmol), 삼중수소수(DTO) 2mL, 2-펜탄올 3.0mL, 데카하이드로나프탈렌 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-23 2.17g (61% yield, 삼중수소 전환 7%)을 얻었다. 3-bromobenzo[b]benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-f]benzofuran 3.53g (10mmol) and Pt/C 114mg (0.50mmol), tritiated water (DTO) 2mL, 2-pentanol 3.0mL , Add 60 mL of decahydronaphthalene. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 12 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columnized to obtain 2.17 g of Intermediate-23 (61% yield, 7% tritium conversion).
중간체-23 MS(FAB): 356(M+)Intermediate-23 MS (FAB): 356 (M+)
<중간체-24의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-24>
5-bromobenzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-f]naphtho[2,1-b]benzofuran 4.03g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 114mg(0.50mmol), 삼중수소수(DTO) 2mL, 2-펜탄올 3.0mL, 데카하이드로나프탈렌 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-24 2.36g (58% yield, 삼중수소 전환 6%)을 얻었다. 5-bromobenzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-f]naphtho[2,1-b]benzofuran 4.03g (10mmol) and Pt/C 114mg (0.50mmol), tritiated water (DTO) 2mL, 2- Add 3.0 mL of pentanol and 60 mL of decahydronaphthalene. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 12 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 2.36 g of Intermediate-24 (58% yield, 6% tritium conversion).
중간체-24 MS(FAB): 406(M+)Intermediate-24 MS (FAB): 406 (M+)
<중간체-25의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-25>
4-bromodibenzofuran 100g(404.7mmol)과 4-isopropylaniline 54.7g(404.7mmol)을 Toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 58.3g(607.1mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 1.82g(8.1mmol)과 tri-tert-butylphosphine(50% in toluene) 6.55g(16.2mmol)을 첨가한 후 3시간 동안 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 가한 후 유기층을 추출하였다. N-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-25 122g(63% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100g (404.7mmol) of 4-bromodibenzofuran and 54.7g (404.7mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 500ml of Toluene, 58.3g (607.1mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 1.82 g (8.1 mmol) of palladium acetate and 6.55 g (16.2 mmol) of tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% in toluene), it was refluxed for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and 500 ml of water was added thereto, and the organic layer was extracted. Recrystallization from N-hexane/MC yielded 122 g (63% yield) of Intermediate-25.
중간체-25 MS(FAB): 301(M+)Intermediate-25 MS (FAB): 301 (M + )
<중간체-26의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-26>
4-isopropylaniline 100g(739.6mmol)을 DMF 1L에 녹인 후 ice salt bath를 이용하여 -20도를 유지하였다. NCS 98.8g(739.6mmol)을 천천히 첨가 후 상온으로 서서히 승온시켰다. 반응 완료 후 EA 2L와 물 2L를 첨가하여 EA층을 추출한 후 증류하였다. column하여 중간체-26 41.4g(33% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (739.6 mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 1 L of DMF, it was maintained at -20 degrees using an ice salt bath. After slowly adding 98.8 g (739.6 mmol) of NCS, the temperature was gradually raised to room temperature. After completion of the reaction, EA layer was extracted by adding 2L of EA and 2L of water, and distilled. column to obtain 41.4 g (33% yield) of Intermediate-26.
중간체-26 MS(FAB): 169(M+)Intermediate-26 MS (FAB): 169 (M + )
<중간체-27의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-27>
4-bromodibenzofuran 60.3g(244mmol)과 중간체-26 41.4g(244mmol)을 Toluene 600ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 117.2g(1220mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 1.64g(7.32mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 2.12g(7.32mmol)을 첨가한 후 6시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완료 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-27 59g(72% yield)을 얻었다. 60.3g (244mmol) of 4-bromodibenzofuran and 41.4g (244mmol) of Intermediate-26 were dissolved in 600ml of Toluene, and then 117.2g (1220mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding Palladium acetate 1.64g (7.32mmol) and t-Bu 3 PHBF 4 2.12g (7.32mmol), it was refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer was extracted by adding 1 L of EA and 1 L of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 59 g (72% yield) of Intermediate-27.
중간체-27 MS(FAB): 335(M+)Intermediate-27 MS (FAB): 335 (M + )
<중간체-28의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-28>
중간체-27 59g(175.7mmol)을 DMA 600ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 33.8g(351.4mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 1.18g(5.27mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 1.53g(5.27mmol)을 첨가한 후 6시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 500ml와 물 1L를 첨가한 후 EA층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-28 30.5g(58% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 59g (175.7mmol) of Intermediate-27 in 600ml of DMA, 33.8g (351.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 1.18g (5.27mmol) of Palladium acetate and 1.53g (5.27mmol) of t-Bu 3 PHBF 4, it was refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, 500ml of EA and 1L of water were added thereto, and the EA layer was extracted. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 30.5 g (58% yield) of Intermediate-28.
중간체-28 MS(FAB): 299(M+)Intermediate-28 MS (FAB): 299 (M + )
<중간체-29의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-29>
4,6-dibromodibenzofuran 100g(306.8mmol)을 2L 고압반응기에 첨가한 후 PEG 300 1200ml와 ammonium hydroxide(30% aq) 400ml를 첨가하였다. Copper(I) iodide 584mg(3.07mmol)을 첨가한 후 130도에서 24시간 반응하였다. 반응 완료 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 500ml와 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Silica filter 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-29 57.8g(95% yield)을 얻었다.After adding 100 g (306.8 mmol) of 4,6-dibromodibenzofuran to a 2L high-pressure reactor, 1200 ml of PEG 300 and 400 ml of ammonium hydroxide (30% aq) were added. After adding 584 mg (3.07 mmol) of Copper(I) iodide, the mixture was reacted at 130 degrees for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of EA and 500 ml of water. After silica filter, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 57.8 g (95% yield) of Intermediate-29.
중간체-29 MS(FAB): 198(M+)Intermediate-29 MS (FAB): 198 (M + )
<중간체-30의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-30>
중간체-29 57.8g(291.6mmol)을 DMF 600ml에 녹인 후 ice-salt bath를 이용하여 -20도를 유지하였다. NBS 103.8g(583.2mmol)을 천천히 첨가한 후 상온으로 서서히 승온시켰다. 반응 완료 후 EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하고 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-30 84.1g(81% yield)을 얻었다. After dissolving 57.8 g (291.6 mmol) of Intermediate-29 in 600 ml of DMF, it was maintained at -20 degrees using an ice-salt bath. After slowly adding 103.8 g (583.2 mmol) of NBS, the temperature was gradually raised to room temperature. After completion of the reaction, 1 L of EA and 1 L of water were added, and the organic layer was extracted. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 84.1 g (81% yield) of Intermediate-30.
중간체-30 MS(FAB): 356(M+)Intermediate-30 MS (FAB): 356 (M + )
<중간체-31의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-31>
중간체-30 84.1g(236.2mmol)을 Ethanol 1L에 첨가한 후 H2SO4 100ml를 서서히 첨가하였다. NaNO2 48.9g(708.6mmol)을 천천히 첨가하였다. 2시간 reflux 후 반응 완결을 확인하고 상온으로 식혔다. EA 1L와 물 2L를 첨가한 후 유기층을 추출하였다. N-hexane으로 column하여 중간체-31 24.6g(32% yield)을 얻었다.After adding 84.1g (236.2mmol) of Intermediate-30 to 1L of ethanol, 100ml of H 2 SO 4 was slowly added. 48.9 g (708.6 mmol) of NaNO 2 was added slowly. After refluxing for 2 hours, the completion of the reaction was confirmed and cooled to room temperature. After adding 1 L of EA and 2 L of water, the organic layer was extracted. Column with N-hexane to obtain 24.6 g (32% yield) of Intermediate-31.
중간체-31 MS(FAB): 325(M+)Intermediate-31 MS (FAB): 325 (M + )
<중간체-32의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-32>
중간체-31 24.6g(75.6mmol)과 4-isopropylaniline 10.2g(75.6mmol)을 Toluene 300ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 36.3g(378mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 510mg(2.27mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 660mg(2.27mmol)을 첨가한 후 3시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완료 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-32 16.1g(56% yield)을 얻었다. After dissolving 24.6g (75.6mmol) of Intermediate-31 and 10.2g (75.6mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 300ml of Toluene, 36.3g (378mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 510 mg (2.27 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 660 mg (2.27 mmol) of t-Bu3PHBF4, it was refluxed for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer was extracted by adding 1 L of EA and 1 L of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 16.1 g (56% yield) of Intermediate-32.
중간체-32 MS(FAB): 380(M+)Intermediate-32 MS (FAB): 380 (M + )
<중간체-33의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-33>
중간체-32 16.1g(42.3mmol)을 DMA 300ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 8.1g(84.6mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 285mg(1.27mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 370mg(1.27mmol)을 첨가한 후 6시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 300ml와 물 500ml를 첨가한 후 EA층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-33 5.45g(43% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 16.1g (42.3mmol) of Intermediate-32 in 300ml of DMA, 8.1g (84.6mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 285mg (1.27mmol) of Palladium acetate and 370mg (1.27mmol) of t-Bu3PHBF4, it was refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, 300 ml of EA and 500 ml of water were added, and the EA layer was extracted. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 5.45 g (43% yield) of Intermediate-33.
중간체-33 MS(FAB): 299(M+)Intermediate-33 MS (FAB): 299 (M + )
<중간체-34의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-34>
3-bromodibenzofuran 100g(404.7mmol)과 phenylboronic acid 74g(607.1mmol)을 Toluene 600ml와 Ethanol 60ml에 녹였다. 2M K2CO3 607ml과 Pd(PPh3)4 23.4g(20.2mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene층을 추출하고 silica filter하였다. n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-34 83g(84% yield)을 얻었다.100g (404.7mmol) of 3-bromodibenzofuran and 74g (607.1mmol) of phenylboronic acid were dissolved in 600ml of Toluene and 60ml of Ethanol. After adding 607 ml of 2M K 2 CO 3 and 23.4 g (20.2 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , the mixture was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the toluene layer was extracted and filtered through silica. It was recrystallized from n-hexane/MC to obtain 83 g (84% yield) of Intermediate-34.
중간체-34 MS(FAB): 244(M+)Intermediate-34 MS (FAB): 244 (M + )
<중간체-35의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-35>
중간체-34 83g(340mmol)을 THF 500ml에 녹인 후 acetone/dryice bath를 이용하여 -78도를 유지하였다.After dissolving 83 g (340 mmol) of Intermediate-34 in 500 ml of THF, -78 degrees was maintained using an acetone/dryice bath.
2.5M n-BuLi 150ml(374mmol)을 천천히 첨가한 후 bath를 제거하고 상온으로 승온하였다. 1시간 후 acetone/dryice bath를 이용하여 -78도를 유지하고 Trimethylborate 38.9g(374mmol)를 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 반응을 종결시켰다. EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-35 38.2g(39% yield)을 얻었다.After slowly adding 150ml (374mmol) of 2.5M n-BuLi, the bath was removed and the temperature was raised to room temperature. After 1 hour, -78 degrees was maintained using an acetone/dryice bath, and 38.9 g (374 mmol) of trimethylborate was added. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to terminate the reaction. After extracting the organic layer by adding EA 1L and water 1L, distillation and column to obtain 38.2g (39% yield) of Intermediate-35.
중간체-35 MS(FAB): 288(M+)Intermediate-35 MS (FAB): 288 (M + )
<중간체-36의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-36>
4-isopropylaniline 100g(739.6mmol)을 DMF 1L에 녹인 후 0도에서 NBS 131.6g(739.6mmol)을 서서히 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 반응을 완결하고 EA 2L와 물 2L를 첨가하였다. 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-36 139.4g(88% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (739.6 mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 1 L of DMF, 131.6 g (739.6 mmol) of NBS was slowly added at 0 degrees. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to complete the reaction, and 2L of EA and 2L of water were added. The organic layer was extracted, distilled, and columnized to obtain 139.4 g (88% yield) of Intermediate-36.
중간체-36 MS(FAB): 214(M+)Intermediate-36 MS (FAB): 214 (M + )
<중간체-37의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-37>
중간체-33 38.2g(132.6mmol)과 중간체-34 28.4g(132.6mmol)을 MC 300ml에 녹인 후 Cupper acetate 482mg(2.65mmol)을 첨가하여 공기를 불어주면서 24시간 반응하였다. 반응 완결 후 column하여 중간체-37 52g(86% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 38.2 g (132.6 mmol) of Intermediate-33 and 28.4 g (132.6 mmol) of Intermediate-34 in 300 ml of MC, 482 mg (2.65 mmol) of Cupper acetate was added and reacted for 24 hours while blowing air. After completion of the reaction, column was performed to obtain 52 g (86% yield) of Intermediate-37.
중간체-37 MS(FAB): 456(M+)Intermediate-37 MS (FAB): 456 (M + )
<중간체-38의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-38>
중간체-35 52g(114mmol)을 DMA 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 21.9g(228mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 768mg(3.42mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 992mg(3.42mmol)을 첨가한 후 6시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 1000ml와 물 1000ml를 첨가한 후 EA층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-38 22.3g(52% yield)을 얻었다. After dissolving 52g (114mmol) of Intermediate-35 in 500ml of DMA, 21.9g (228mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 768mg (3.42mmol) of Palladium acetate and 992mg (3.42mmol) of t-Bu 3 PHBF 4 , it was refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, 1000 ml of EA and 1000 ml of water were added, and the EA layer was extracted. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 22.3 g (52% yield) of Intermediate-38.
중간체-38 MS(FAB): 375(M+)Intermediate-38 MS (FAB): 375 (M + )
<중간체-39의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-39>
중간체-31 100g(306.8mmol)과 B2pin2 233.7g(920.3mmol)을 1,4-dioxane 1L에 녹인 후 potassium acetate 150.5g(1534mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 6.89g(30.68mmol)과 dppf 17g(30.68mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 동안 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 용매를 증류하고 column하여 중간체-39 56.7g(44% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (306.8 mmol) of Intermediate-31 and 233.7 g (920.3 mmol) of B2pin2 in 1 L of 1,4-dioxane, 150.5 g (1534 mmol) of potassium acetate was added. After adding 6.89 g (30.68 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 17 g (30.68 mmol) of dppf, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off and column was performed to obtain 56.7 g (44% yield) of Intermediate-39.
중간체-39 MS(FAB): 420(M+)Intermediate-39 MS (FAB): 420 (M + )
<중간체-40의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-40>
4-isopropylaniline 100g(739.6mmol)을 DMF 1L에 녹인 후 0도에서 NIS 166.4g(739.6mmol)을 서서히 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 반응을 완결하고 EA 2L와 물 2L를 첨가하였다. 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-40 166.1g(86% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100g (739.6mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 1L of DMF, 166.4g (739.6mmol) of NIS was slowly added at 0°C. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to complete the reaction, and 2L of EA and 2L of water were added. The organic layer was extracted, distilled, and columnized to obtain 166.1 g (86% yield) of Intermediate-40.
중간체-40 MS(FAB): 261(M+)Intermediate-40 MS (FAB): 261 (M + )
<중간체-41의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-41>
중간체-38 100g(383mmol)과 (2-bromophenyl)boronic acid 76.9g(383mmol)을 Toluene 600ml와 Ethanol 60ml에 녹였다. 2M K2CO3 383ml과 Pd(PPh3)4 22.1g(19.15mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene층을 추출하고 silica filter하였다. n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-41 84.5g(76% yield)을 얻었다.100g (383mmol) of Intermediate-38 and 76.9g (383mmol) of (2-bromophenyl)boronic acid were dissolved in 600ml of Toluene and 60ml of Ethanol. After adding 383 ml of 2M K2CO3 and 22.1 g (19.15 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the toluene layer was extracted and filtered through silica. Recrystallization from n-hexane/MC yielded 84.5 g (76% yield) of Intermediate-41.
중간체-41 MS(FAB): 290(M+)Intermediate-41 MS (FAB): 290 (M + )
<중간체-42의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-42>
중간체-39 56.7g(135mmol)과 중간체-41 39.2g(135mmol)을 Toluene 500ml와 Ethanol 50ml에 녹였다. 2M K2CO3 135ml와 Pd(PPh3)4 7.8g(6.75mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene층을 추출하고 column 하여 중간체-42 24.5g(36% yield)을 얻었다.56.7g (135mmol) of Intermediate-39 and 39.2g (135mmol) of Intermediate-41 were dissolved in 500ml of Toluene and 50ml of Ethanol. After adding 135 ml of 2M K2CO3 and 7.8 g (6.75 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the toluene layer was extracted and columned to obtain 24.5 g (36% yield) of Intermediate-42.
중간체-42 MS(FAB): 503(M+)Intermediate-42 MS (FAB): 503 (M + )
<중간체-43의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-43>
중간체-42 24.5g(48.6mmol)을 MC 300ml에 녹인 후 Cupper acetate 177mg(0.97mmol)을 첨가하여 공기를 불어주면서 24시간 반응하였다. 반응 완결 후 column하여 중간체-43 15.3g(84% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 24.5 g (48.6 mmol) of Intermediate-42 in 300 ml of MC, 177 mg (0.97 mmol) of Cupper acetate was added and reacted for 24 hours while blowing air. After completion of the reaction, column was obtained to obtain 15.3 g (84% yield) of Intermediate-43.
중간체-43 MS(FAB): 375(M+)Intermediate-43 MS (FAB): 375 (M + )
<중간체-44의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-44>
3-bromodibenzofuran 100g(404.7mmol)을 THF 1000ml에 녹인 후 acetone/dryice bath를 이용하여 -78도를 유지하였다. 1.0M LDA 445ml(445mmol)을 천천히 첨가한 후 1시간 교반하였다. -78도를 유지하며 CBr4 147.6g(445.2mmol)을 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거하여 상온으로 승온 후 1시간 교반하여 반응을 종결시켰다. EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-44 83.1g(63% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (404.7 mmol) of 3-bromodibenzofuran in 1000 ml of THF, -78 degrees was maintained using an acetone/dryice bath. After slowly adding 445ml (445mmol) of 1.0M LDA, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. While maintaining -78 degrees, 147.6 g (445.2 mmol) of CBr 4 was added. The reaction was terminated by removing the bath, raising the temperature to room temperature, and stirring for 1 hour. After extracting the organic layer by adding 1L of EA and 1L of water, distillation and column to obtain 83.1g (63% yield) of Intermediate-44.
중간체-44 MS(FAB): 325(M+)Intermediate-44 MS (FAB): 325 (M + )
<중간체-45의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-45>
중간체-44 83.1g(255mmol)과 중간체-34 54.6g(255mmol)을 NMP 300ml에 녹인 후 Cesium carbonate 166.2g(510mmol)을 첨가하였다. 180도에서 3시간 교반하여 반응 완결을 확인 후 상온으로 식혔다. EA 300ml와 물 300ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column하여 중간체-45 69.1g(59% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 83.1 g (255 mmol) of Intermediate-44 and 54.6 g (255 mmol) of Intermediate-34 in 300 ml of NMP, 166.2 g (510 mmol) of Cesium carbonate was added. After confirming the completion of the reaction by stirring at 180 degrees for 3 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature. The organic layer was extracted by adding 300 ml of EA and 300 ml of water. Column was performed to obtain 69.1 g (59% yield) of Intermediate-45.
중간체-45 MS(FAB): 459(M+)Intermediate-45 MS (FAB): 459 (M + )
<중간체-46의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-46>
2,2'-dibromo-1,1'-biphenyl 95.7g(306.8mmol)과 B2pin2 233.7g(920.3mmol)을 1,4-dioxane 1L에 녹인 후 potassium acetate 150.5g(1534mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 6.89g(30.68mmol)과 dppf 17g(30.68mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 동안 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 용매를 증류하고 column하여 중간체-46 39 51.1g(41% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 95.7g (306.8mmol) of 2,2'-dibromo-1,1'-biphenyl and 233.7g (920.3mmol) of B2pin2 in 1L of 1,4-dioxane, 150.5g (1534mmol) of potassium acetate was added. After adding 6.89 g (30.68 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 17 g (30.68 mmol) of dppf, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off and column was performed to obtain 51.1 g (41% yield) of Intermediate-46 39.
중간체-46 MS(FAB): 406(M+)Intermediate-46 MS (FAB): 406 (M + )
<중간체-47의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-47>
중간체-45 69g(150.3mmol)과 중간체-46 61g(150.3mmol)을 Toluene 1000ml와 Ethanol 100ml에 녹였다. 2M K2CO3 300ml와 Pd(PPh3)4 17.4g(15.03mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene층을 추출하고 column 하여 중간체-47 23.8g(35% yield)을 얻었다.69g (150.3mmol) of Intermediate-45 and 61g (150.3mmol) of Intermediate-46 were dissolved in 1000ml of Toluene and 100ml of Ethanol. After adding 300 ml of 2M K 2 CO 3 and 17.4 g (15.03 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , the mixture was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the toluene layer was extracted and columned to obtain 23.8 g (35% yield) of Intermediate-47.
중간체-47 MS(FAB): 451(M+)Intermediate-47 MS (FAB): 451 (M + )
<중간체-48의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-48>
중간체-25 3.01g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 114mg(0.50mmol), 삼중수소수(DTO) 2mL, 2-펜탄올 3.0mL, 데카하이드로나프탈렌 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-48 2.19g (72% yield, 삼중수소 전환 5%)을 얻었다. Add 3.01 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-25, 114 mg (0.50 mmol) of Pt/C, 2 mL of tritiated water (DTO), 3.0 mL of 2-pentanol, and 60 mL of decahydronaphthalene. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 12 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columnized to obtain 2.19 g of Intermediate-48 (72% yield, 5% tritium conversion).
중간체-48 MS(FAB): 304(M+)Intermediate-48 MS (FAB): 304 (M+)
<중간체-49의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-49>
중간체-28 2.99g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 114mg(0.50mmol), 삼중수소수(DTO) 2mL, 2-펜탄올 3.0mL, 데카하이드로나프탈렌 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-49 2.27g (75% yield, 삼중수소 전환 5.8%)을 얻었다. Add 2.99 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-28, 114 mg (0.50 mmol) of Pt/C, 2 mL of tritiated water (DTO), 3.0 mL of 2-pentanol, and 60 mL of decahydronaphthalene. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 12 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columnized to obtain 2.27 g of Intermediate-49 (75% yield, 5.8% tritium conversion).
중간체-49 MS(FAB): 302(M+)Intermediate-49 MS (FAB): 302 (M+)
중간체-50의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-50
질소 하에서 중간체-2 2.21g(10mmol)과 4-이소프로필아닐린 1.35g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 40ml에 녹인 후, Pd(OAc)2 0.05g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 6시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 2.21 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-2 and 1.35 g (10 mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline under nitrogen and dissolving them in 40 ml of toluene, 0.05 g (0.2 mmol) of Pd (OAc) 2 and 0.4 ml of 1M t-Bu 3 P (0.4 mmol) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 6 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 150ml와 H2O 150ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-50 2.45g(89% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted using 150 ml of toluene and 150 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 5: 1 to obtain 2.45 g (89% yield) of Intermediate-50.
중간체-50 MS(FAB): 275(M+)Intermediate-50 MS (FAB): 275 (M + )
중간체-51의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-51
질소 하에서 중간체-4 2.09g(10mmol)과 4-이소프로필아닐린 1.35g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 40ml에 녹인 후, Pd(OAc)2 0.05g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 6시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 2.09 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-4 and 1.35 g (10 mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline under nitrogen and dissolving them in 40 ml of toluene, 0.05 g (0.2 mmol) of Pd (OAc) 2 and 0.4 ml of 1M t-Bu 3 P (0.4 mmol) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 6 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 150ml와 H2O 150ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-51 2.29g(87% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted using 150 ml of toluene and 150 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 5: 1 to obtain 2.29 g (87% yield) of Intermediate-51.
중간체-51 MS(FAB): 263(M+)Intermediate-51 MS (FAB): 263 (M + )
<화합물-1의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-1>
중간체-7 22.9g(43.8mmol)과 중간체-48 29.3g(96.4mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 21g(219mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 197mg(0.88mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 709mg(1.75mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-1 24.1g(57% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 22.9g (43.8mmol) of Intermediate-7 and 29.3g (96.4mmol) of Intermediate-48 in 500ml of toluene, 21g (219mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding Palladium acetate 197mg (0.88mmol) and Tri-tert-butylphosphine 709mg (1.75mmol), it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 24.1 g (57% yield) of Compound-1.
MS(FAB): 967(M+)MS(FAB): 967(M + )
<화합물-13의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-13>
중간체-11 19.1g(51.5mmol)와 중간체-49 32.7g(108.2mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 19.8g(206.1mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 231mg(1.03 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 417mg(2.06mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-13 26.0g(62% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 19.1g (51.5mmol) of Intermediate-11 and 32.7g (108.2mmol) of Intermediate-49 in 500ml of toluene, 19.8g (206.1mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 231 mg (1.03 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 417 mg (2.06 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 26.0 g (62% yield) of Compound-13.
MS(FAB): 812(M+)MS(FAB): 812(M + )
<화합물-25의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-25>
중간체-13 20.8g(51.5mmol)과 중간체-33 32.4g(108.2mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 19.8g(206.1mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 231mg(1.03 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 417mg(2.06mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-25 28.2g(65% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 20.8g (51.5mmol) of Intermediate-13 and 32.4g (108.2mmol) of Intermediate-33 in 500ml of toluene, 19.8g (206.1mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 231 mg (1.03 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 417 mg (2.06 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 28.2 g (65% yield) of Compound-25.
MS(FAB): 841(M+)MS(FAB): 841(M + )
<화합물-37의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-37>
중간체-16 22.3g(51.5mmol)과 중간체-38 40.6g(108.2mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 19.8g(206.1mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 231mg(1.03 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 417mg(2.06mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-37 30.3g(53% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 22.3g (51.5mmol) of Intermediate-16 and 40.6g (108.2mmol) of Intermediate-38 in 500ml of toluene, 19.8g (206.1mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 231 mg (1.03 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 417 mg (2.06 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 30.3 g (53% yield) of Compound-37.
MS(FAB): 985(M+)MS(FAB): 985(M + )
<화합물-49의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-49>
중간체-7 26.9g(51.5mmol)과 중간체-47 48.9g(108.2mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 19.8g(206.1mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 231mg(1.03 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 417mg(2.06mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-49 37.7g(58% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 26.9g (51.5mmol) of Intermediate-7 and 48.9g (108.2mmol) of Intermediate-47 in 500ml of toluene, 19.8g (206.1mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 231 mg (1.03 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 417 mg (2.06 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 37.7 g (58% yield) of Compound-49.
MS(FAB): 1263(M+)MS(FAB): 1263(M + )
<화합물-61의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-61>
중간체-20 19.1g(51.5mmol)과 중간체-43 40.6g(108.2mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 19.8g(206.1mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 231mg(1.03 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 417mg(2.06mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-61 24.2g(49% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 19.1g (51.5mmol) of Intermediate-20 and 40.6g (108.2mmol) of Intermediate-43 in 500ml of toluene, 19.8g (206.1mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 231 mg (1.03 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 417 mg (2.06 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 24.2 g (49% yield) of Compound-61.
MS(FAB): 959(M+)MS(FAB): 959(M + )
<화합물-73의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-73>
중간체-22 20.4g(39mmol)과 중간체-28 24.8g(82mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 15g(156.2mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 175mg(0.78 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 316mg(1.56mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-73 26.7g(71% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 20.4g (39mmol) of Intermediate-22 and 24.8g (82mmol) of Intermediate-28 in 500ml of toluene, 15g (156.2mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 175 mg (0.78 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 316 mg (1.56 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 26.7 g (71% yield) of Compound-73.
MS(FAB): 965(M+)MS(FAB): 965(M + )
<화합물-75의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-75>
중간체-23 7.9g(22.1mmol)과 중간체-48 7.4g(24.3mmol)을 toluene 200ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 8.5g(88.4mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 100mg(0.44 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 179mg(0.88mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-75 9.7g(76% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 7.9g (22.1mmol) of Intermediate-23 and 7.4g (24.3mmol) of Intermediate-48 in 200ml of toluene, 8.5g (88.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 100 mg (0.44 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 179 mg (0.88 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 9.7 g (76% yield) of Compound-75.
MS(FAB): 578(M+)MS(FAB): 578(M + )
<화합물-87의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-87>
중간체-24 8.5g(21mmol)과 중간체-49 7.0g(23mmol)을 toluene 300ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 8.4g(86.9mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 98mg(0.43mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 176mg(0.87mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-87 7.6g(31% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 8.5 g (21 mmol) of Intermediate-24 and 7.0 g (23 mmol) of Intermediate-49 in 300 ml of toluene, 8.4 g (86.9 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding Palladium acetate 98mg (0.43mmol) and Tri-tert-butylphosphine 176mg (0.87mmol), it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 7.6 g (31% yield) of Compound-87.
MS(FAB): 627(M+)MS(FAB): 627(M + )
<화합물-100의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-100>
중간체-22 11.3g(21.7mmol)과 중간체-48 14.6g(47.8mmol)을 toluene 300ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 8.4g(86.9mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 98mg(0.43mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 176mg(0.87mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-100 16.2g(77% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 11.3g (21.7mmol) of Intermediate-22 and 14.6g (47.8mmol) of Intermediate-48 in 300ml of toluene, 8.4g (86.9mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding Palladium acetate 98mg (0.43mmol) and Tri-tert-butylphosphine 176mg (0.87mmol), it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 16.2 g (77% yield) of Compound-100.
MS(FAB): 967(M+)MS(FAB): 967(M + )
<화합물-123의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-123>
중간체-22 25.1g(48.1mmol)과 중간체-49 30.5g(100.9mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 18.5g(192.2mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 216mg(0.96mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 389mg(1.92mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물-123 34.4g(74% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 25.1 g (48.1 mmol) of Intermediate-22 and 30.5 g (100.9 mmol) of Intermediate-49 in 500 ml of toluene, 18.5 g (192.2 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding Palladium acetate 216mg (0.96mmol) and Tri-tert-butylphosphine 389mg (1.92mmol), it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 34.4 g (74% yield) of Compound-123.
MS(FAB): 965(M+)MS(FAB): 965(M + )
<화합물-196의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-196>
질소 하에서 중간체-20 3.7g(10mmol)과 중간체-28 6.6g(22mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd(OAc)2 0.05g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 3.7g (10mmol) of Intermediate-20 and 6.6g (22mmol) of Intermediate-28 under nitrogen and dissolving them in 60ml of toluene, 0.05g (0.2mmol) of Pd(OAc) 2 and 0.4ml (0.4ml) of 1M t-Bu 3P 3P mmol) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물-196 6.3g(79% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 to obtain 6.3 g (79% yield) of Compound-196.
MS(FAB): 802(M+)MS(FAB): 802(M + )
<화합물-245의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-245>
질소 하에서 중간체-7 5.2g(10mmol)과 중간체-51 5.8g(22mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd(OAc)2 0.05g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 5.2g (10mmol) of Intermediate-7 and 5.8g (22mmol) of Intermediate-51 under nitrogen and dissolving in 60ml of toluene, 0.05g (0.2mmol) of Pd(OAc) 2 and 0.4ml (0.4ml) of 1M t-Bu 3 P mmol) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물-245 5.2g(59% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 to obtain 5.2g (59% yield) of Compound-245.
MS(FAB): 887(M+)MS(FAB): 887(M + )
<화학식 2의 화합물 합성><Synthesis of Compound of Formula 2>
<중간체-52의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-52>
질소 하에서 [1,1'-비페닐]-4-아민 1.69g(10mmol)과 4-요오도-1,1':4',1''-터페닐 3.56g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 50ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.[1,1'-biphenyl] -4-amine 1.69g (10mmol) and 4-iodo-1,1':4',1''-terphenyl 3.56g (10mmol) were injected under nitrogen, and toluene 50ml After dissolving in, Pd 2 dba 3 0.18g (0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu 3P 0.4ml (0.4mmol), and t-BuONa 2.88g (30mmol) were added, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 4 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-52 3.02g(76% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 4: 1 to obtain 3.02 g (76% yield) of Intermediate-52.
중간체-52 MS(FAB): 397(M+)Intermediate-52 MS (FAB): 397 (M + )
<중간체-53의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-53>
질소 하에서 di([1,1'-비페닐]-4-yl)아민 3.21g(10mmol)과 4-브로모-4'-요오도-1,1'-비페닐 3.59g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.Inject 3.21 g (10 mmol) of di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine and 3.59 g (10 mmol) of 4-bromo-4'-iodo-1,1'-biphenyl under nitrogen. After dissolving in 60 ml of toluene, 0.18 g (0.2 mmol) of Pd 2 dba 3 , 0.4 ml (0.4 mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P, and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa were added, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-53 3.98g(72% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 to obtain 3.98 g (72% yield) of Intermediate-53.
중간체-53 MS(FAB): 552(M+)Intermediate-53 MS (FAB): 552 (M + )
<중간체-54의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-54>
질소 하에서 아닐린 0.93g(10mmol)과 4-요오도-1,1':4',1''-터페닐 3.56g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 50ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 0.93g (10mmol) of aniline and 3.56g (10mmol) of 4-iodo-1,1':4',1''-terphenyl under nitrogen and dissolving in 50ml of toluene, Pd 2 dba 3 0.18g (0.2 mmol), 0.4 ml (0.4 mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P, and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-54 2.38g(74% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 5: 1 to obtain 2.38 g (74% yield) of Intermediate-54.
중간체-54 MS(FAB): 321(M+)Intermediate-54 MS (FAB): 321 (M + )
<중간체-55의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-55>
질소 하에서 아닐린 0.93g(10mmol)과 4-요오도-1,1'-비페닐 2.80g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 50ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 0.93g (10mmol) of aniline and 2.80g (10mmol) of 4-iodo-1,1'-biphenyl under nitrogen and dissolving them in 50ml of toluene, Pd 2 dba 3 0.18g (0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu 0.4ml (0.4mmol) of 3P and 2.88g (30mmol) of t-BuONa were added, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-51 1.99g(81% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 5: 1 to obtain 1.99g (81% yield) of Intermediate-51.
중간체-55 MS(FAB): 245(M+)Intermediate-55 MS (FAB): 245 (M + )
<중간체-56의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-56>
질소 하에서 중간체-55 2.45g(10mmol)과 4-브로모-4'-요오도-1,1'-비페닐 3.59g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 2.45 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-55 and 3.59 g (10 mmol) of 4-bromo-4'-iodo-1,1'-biphenyl under nitrogen and dissolving in 60 ml of toluene, Pd 2 dba 3 0.18 g ( 0.2 mmol), 0.4 ml (0.4 mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P, and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 4 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-52 3.57g(75% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 4: 1 to obtain 3.57 g (75% yield) of Intermediate-52.
중간체-56 MS(FAB): 476(M+)Intermediate-56 MS (FAB): 476 (M + )
<화합물-250의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-250>
질소 하에서 중간체-53 5.53g(10mmol)과 중간체-52 3.98g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 80ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 5.53g (10mmol) of Intermediate-53 and 3.98g (10mmol) of Intermediate-52 under nitrogen and dissolving them in 80ml of toluene, 0.18g (0.2mmol) of Pd 2 dba 3 and 0.4ml (0.4mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P ) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 250ml와 H2O 250ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물-250 6.69g(77% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted using 250 ml of toluene and 250 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 to obtain 6.69 g (77% yield) of Compound-250.
화합물-250 MS(FAB): 869(M+)Compound-250 MS (FAB): 869 (M + )
<화합물-252의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-252>
질소 하에서 중간체-53 5.53g(10mmol)과 중간체-54 3.21g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 70ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 5.53g (10mmol) of Intermediate-53 and 3.21g (10mmol) of Intermediate-54 under nitrogen and dissolving them in 70ml of toluene, 0.18g (0.2mmol) of Pd 2 dba 3 and 0.4ml (0.4mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P ) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 250ml와 H2O 250ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물-252 5.95g(75% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted using 250 ml of toluene and 250 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 to obtain 5.95 g (75% yield) of Compound-252.
화합물-252 MS(FAB): 793(M+)Compound-252 MS (FAB): 793 (M + )
<화합물-261의 합성><Synthesis of Compound-261>
질소 하에서 중간체-56 4.76g(10mmol)과 중간체-54 3.21g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 4.76 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-56 and 3.21 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-54 under nitrogen and dissolving in 60 ml of toluene, 0.18 g (0.2 mmol) of Pd 2 dba 3 and 0.4 ml (0.4 mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P ) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 4 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물-261 5.59g(78% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 4: 1 to obtain 5.59 g (78% yield) of Compound-261.
화합물-261 MS(FAB): 716(M+)Compound-261 MS (FAB): 716 (M + )
상기 화학식 2의 화합물은 공지되어 있는 화합물들로서 그의 합성방법은 공지된 문헌에 개시된 방법을 사용할 수도 있다.The compounds of Formula 2 are known compounds, and methods disclosed in known literature may be used for their synthesis.
이하, 유기전계발광소자의 실시예 및 실험예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 이들 실시에 및 실험예는 단지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것이므로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예 및 실험예에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples and experimental examples of organic light emitting devices. Since these Examples and Experimental Examples are only for exemplifying the present invention, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these Examples and Experimental Examples.
<유기전계발광소자 제조><Manufacture of organic light emitting device>
실시예 1Example 1
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-Ozone으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 정공수송층(HTL)으로 NPD를 120nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 상기 정공수송층 위에 발광층(EML)으로 blue EML을 형성할 수 있는 9,10-비스(2-나프틸)안트라센(ADN)을 25nm 증착 시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1을 약 5%정도 도핑하였다. 그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자 수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자 주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 10nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 9:1로 혼합한 혼합물을 15nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑층으로 N4,N4′-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4′-디페닐-[1,1′-비페닐]-4,4′-디아민(DNTPD) 을 65nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N 2 plasma or UV-Ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, NPD was deposited to a thickness of 120 nm as a hole transport layer (HTL). While depositing 25 nm of 9,10-bis(2-naphthyl)anthracene (ADN) capable of forming blue EML as the light emitting layer (EML) on the hole transport layer, compound 1 as the compound of Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant was added to about 5 % doped. Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Thereafter, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 9:1 was deposited to a thickness of 15 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4′-bis[4-[bis(3-methylphenyl) Amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 65 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O 2 or moisture in the air.
실시예 2 내지 20Examples 2 to 20
상기 실시예 1에서 blue EML의 도펀트로 화학식 1의 화합물 1대신, 각각 화학식 1의 화학식 8, 11, 13, 25, 37, 49, 54, 61, 73, 75, 87, 100, 114, 123, 166, 183, 196, 245 및 249의 화합물을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 2 내지 20의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, instead of Compound 1 of Formula 1 as a dopant of blue EML, Formulas 8, 11, 13, 25, 37, 49, 54, 61, 73, 75, 87, 100, 114, 123, Except for using the compounds 166, 183, 196, 245 and 249, organic light emitting devices of Examples 2 to 20 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.
실시예 21Example 21
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-Ozone으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 정공수송층(HTL)으로 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 250을 120nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 상기 정공수송층 위에 발광층(EML)으로 blue EML을 형성할 수 있는 9,10-비스(2-나프틸)안트라센(ADN)을 25nm 증착 시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1을 약 5%정도 도핑하였다. 그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자 수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자 주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 10nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 9:1로 혼합한 혼합물을 15nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑층으로 N4,N4′-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4′-디페닐-[1,1′-비페닐]-4,4′-디아민(DNTPD) 을 65nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N 2 plasma or UV-Ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, as a hole transport layer (HTL), compound 250 as a compound of Formula 2 was deposited to a thickness of 120 nm. While depositing 25 nm of 9,10-bis(2-naphthyl)anthracene (ADN) capable of forming blue EML as the light emitting layer (EML) on the hole transport layer, compound 1 as the compound of Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant was added to about 5 % doped. Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Thereafter, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 9:1 was deposited to a thickness of 15 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4′-bis[4-[bis(3-methylphenyl) Amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 65 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O 2 or moisture in the air.
실시예 22 내지 40Examples 22 to 40
상기 실시예 8에서 blue EML의 도펀트로 화학식 1의 화합물 1대신, 각각 화학식 1의 화학식 8, 11, 13, 25, 37, 49, 54, 61, 73, 75, 87, 100, 114, 123, 166, 183, 196, 245 및 249의 화합물을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 21과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 22 내지 40의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 8, instead of Compound 1 of Formula 1 as a dopant of blue EML, Formulas 8, 11, 13, 25, 37, 49, 54, 61, 73, 75, 87, 100, 114, 123, Organic light emitting devices of Examples 22 to 40 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 21, except for using the compounds 166, 183, 196, 245 and 249.
실시예 41Example 41
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-Ozone으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 정공수송층(HTL)으로 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 252를 120nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 상기 정공수송층 위에 발광층(EML)으로 blue EML을 형성할 수 있는 9,10-비스(2-나프틸)안트라센(ADN)을 25nm 증착 시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1을 약 5%정도 도핑하였다. 그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자 수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자 주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 10nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 9:1로 혼합한 혼합물을 15nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑층으로 N4,N4′-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4′-디페닐-[1,1′-비페닐]-4,4′-디아민(DNTPD) 을 65nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N 2 plasma or UV-Ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, as a hole transport layer (HTL), compound 252 as a compound of Formula 2 was deposited to a thickness of 120 nm. While depositing 25 nm of 9,10-bis(2-naphthyl)anthracene (ADN) capable of forming blue EML as the light emitting layer (EML) on the hole transport layer, compound 1 as the compound of Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant was added to about 5 % doped. Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Thereafter, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 9:1 was deposited to a thickness of 15 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4′-bis[4-[bis(3-methylphenyl) Amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 65 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O 2 or moisture in the air.
실시예 42Example 42
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-Ozone으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 정공수송층(HTL)으로 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 261을 120nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 상기 정공수송층 위에 발광층(EML)으로 blue EML을 형성할 수 있는 9,10-비스(2-나프틸)안트라센(ADN)을 25nm 증착 시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1을 약 5%정도 도핑하였다. 그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자 수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자 주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 10nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 9:1로 혼합한 혼합물을 15nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑층으로 N4,N4′-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4′-디페닐-[1,1′-비페닐]-4,4′-디아민(DNTPD) 을 65nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N 2 plasma or UV-Ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, as a hole transport layer (HTL), compound 261 as a compound of Formula 2 was deposited to a thickness of 120 nm. While depositing 25 nm of 9,10-bis(2-naphthyl)anthracene (ADN) capable of forming blue EML as the light emitting layer (EML) on the hole transport layer, compound 1 as the compound of Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant was added to about 5 % doped. Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Thereafter, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 9:1 was deposited to a thickness of 15 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4′-bis[4-[bis(3-methylphenyl) Amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 65 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O 2 or moisture in the air.
비교예 1Comparative Example 1
발광층(EML)으로 blue EML의 도펀트로 2,5,8,11-Tetra-butyl-Perylene (t-Bu-Perylene)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1와 동일하게 실시하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 2,5,8,11-Tetra-butyl-Perylene (t-Bu-Perylene) was used as the blue EML dopant for the light emitting layer (EML). manufactured.
비교예 2Comparative Example 2
발광층(EML)으로 blue EML의 도펀트로 2,5,8,11-Tetra-butyl-Perylene (t-Bu-Perylene)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 21와 동일하게 실시하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 21, except that 2,5,8,11-Tetra-butyl-Perylene (t-Bu-Perylene) was used as the blue EML dopant for the light emitting layer (EML). manufactured.
상기 실시예 1 내지 40, 41, 42 비교예 1, 2에서 사용한 화합물을 하기에 나타내었다.The compounds used in Examples 1 to 40, 41 and 42 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 are shown below.
시험예: 유기전계발광소자의 특성 평가Test Example: Characteristic evaluation of organic light emitting device
1. 실시예 1 내지 20 및 비교예 1의 유기전계발광소자의 특성 평가1. Evaluation of characteristics of organic light emitting devices of Examples 1 to 20 and Comparative Example 1
상기 실시예 1 내지 20 및 비교예 1에서 제조한 유기전계발광소자의 특성을 전류 밀도 10mA/cm2에서 측정하였으며, 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.The characteristics of the organic light emitting devices prepared in Examples 1 to 20 and Comparative Example 1 were measured at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 , and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
(V)Voltage
(V)
(Cd/A)Efficiency
(Cd/A)
상기 실험 결과, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 도펀트로서 발광층에 포함한 실시예 1 내지 20의 유기전계발광소자가 비교예 1의 종래의 유기전계발광소자와 비교하여 효율 및 전압 특성에서 향상된 결과를 보였다.As a result of the experiment, the organic light emitting devices of Examples 1 to 20 including the organic compound of Formula 1 as a dopant in the light emitting layer of the present invention have improved efficiency and voltage characteristics compared to the conventional organic light emitting device of Comparative Example 1. seemed
또한, 잔상 수명(T95)을 측정한 결과에서 비교예 1의 유기전계발광소자는 100 시간이하의 수명을 가진 반면에, 실시예 1 내지 20의 경우는 160시간 이상의 장수명을 갖는 것으로 확인되었으며, 특히, 실시예 15, 19의 유기전계발광소자는 200 시간 이상의 장수명을 갖는 것으로 확인되었다.In addition, as a result of measuring the afterimage lifespan (T 95 ), the organic electroluminescent device of Comparative Example 1 had a lifespan of 100 hours or less, whereas Examples 1 to 20 had a long lifespan of 160 hours or more, In particular, it was confirmed that the organic light emitting devices of Examples 15 and 19 had a long lifespan of 200 hours or more.
따라서, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 도펀트로서 발광층에 포함하는 유기전계발광소자는 효율, 전압 및 수명의 특성이 우수함을 알 수 있다.Therefore, it can be seen that the organic light emitting device including the organic compound of Chemical Formula 1 as a dopant in the light emitting layer of the present invention has excellent efficiency, voltage, and lifetime characteristics.
2. 실시예 21 내지 40 및 비교예 2의 유기전계발광소자의 특성 평가2. Evaluation of characteristics of organic light emitting devices of Examples 21 to 40 and Comparative Example 2
상기 실시예 21 내지 40 및 비교예 2에서 제조한 유기전계발광소자의 특성을 전류 밀도 10mA/cm2에서 측정하였으며, 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.The characteristics of the organic light emitting devices prepared in Examples 21 to 40 and Comparative Example 2 were measured at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 , and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
(V)Voltage
(V)
(Cd/A)Efficiency
(Cd/A)
상기 실험 결과, 본 발명의 화학식 1 및 화학식 2의 화합물을 발광층 및 정공수송층에 사용한 실시예 21 내지 40의 유기전계발광소자는 비교예 2의 종래의 유기전계발광소자와 비교하여 효율 및 전압 특성에서 현저히 향상된 결과를 보였다. 특히, 실시예 22, 26, 27, 28, 31, 34, 38 및 40의 유기전계발광소자는 전압 특성 및 발광 효율에 있어서 현저히 개선된 특성을 나타내었다.As a result of the experiment, the organic light emitting devices of Examples 21 to 40 using the compounds of Formulas 1 and 2 of the present invention in the light emitting layer and the hole transport layer were compared with the conventional organic light emitting device of Comparative Example 2 in efficiency and voltage characteristics. showed markedly improved results. In particular, the organic light emitting devices of Examples 22, 26, 27, 28, 31, 34, 38 and 40 exhibited significantly improved voltage characteristics and luminous efficiency.
또한, 잔상 수명(T95)을 측정한 결과에서 비교예 2의 유기전계발광소자는 100 시간이하의 수명을 가진 반면에, 실시예 21 내지 40의 경우는 170시간 이상의 장수명을 갖는 것으로 확인되었으며, 특히, 실시예 24, 32, 35, 36, 39 및 40의 유기전계발광소자는 200시간 이상의 장수명을 가진 것으로 확인되었다.In addition, as a result of measuring the afterimage lifespan (T 95 ), the organic electroluminescent device of Comparative Example 2 had a lifespan of 100 hours or less, whereas Examples 21 to 40 had a long lifespan of 170 hours or more. In particular, the organic light emitting devices of Examples 24, 32, 35, 36, 39 and 40 were confirmed to have a long lifespan of 200 hours or more.
따라서, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 도펀트로서 발광층에 포함하고, 화학식 2의 화합물을 정공수송층에 포함한 유기전계발광소자는 효율, 전압 및 수명의 특성이 종래이 기술과 비교하여 현저히 우수함을 알 수 있다.Therefore, it can be seen that the organic light emitting device including the organic compound of Formula 1 as a dopant in the light emitting layer and the compound of Formula 2 in the hole transport layer of the present invention has significantly better efficiency, voltage, and lifespan compared to the conventional technology. there is.
3. 실시예 1, 21, 41, 42 및 비교예 1, 2의 유기전계발광소자의 특성 평가3. Evaluation of characteristics of organic light emitting devices of Examples 1, 21, 41, 42 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2
상기 실시예 1, 21, 41, 42 및 비교예 1, 2에서 제조한 유기전계발광소자의 특성을 전류 밀도 10mA/cm2에서 측정하였으며, 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.The characteristics of the organic light emitting devices prepared in Examples 1, 21, 41, and 42 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were measured at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 , and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
(V)Voltage
(V)
(Cd/A)Efficiency
(Cd/A)
상기 실험 결과, 본 발명의 화학식 1 및 화학식 2의 화합물을 발광층 및 정공수송층에 사용한 실시예 21, 41, 42의 유기전계발광소자가 비교예 1 및 2는 물론, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 도펀트로서 발광층에 포함한 실시예 1과 비교해서도 현저히 우수한 전압 특성, 발광 효율 및 수명 특성을 나타내었다. 이러한 결과는 실시예 2와 실시예 22, 실시예 3과 실시예 23, 실시예 4와 실시예 24, 실시예 5와 실시예 25 등의 비교를 통해서도 명백히 확인된다.As a result of the above experiment, the organic electroluminescent devices of Examples 21, 41, and 42 using the compounds of Formulas 1 and 2 of the present invention in the light emitting layer and the hole transport layer were similar to those of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, as well as the organic compounds of Formula 1 of the present invention. As a dopant in the light emitting layer, compared to Example 1, significantly superior voltage characteristics, luminous efficiency, and lifetime characteristics were exhibited. These results are clearly confirmed through comparisons of Example 2 and Example 22, Example 3 and Example 23, Example 4 and Example 24, Example 5 and Example 25, and the like.
따라서, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 도펀트로서 발광층에 포함하고, 화학식 2의 화합물을 정공수송층에 포함한 유기전계발광소자는 효율, 전압 및 수명의 특성이 종래이 기술과 비교하여 현저히 우수함을 알 수 있다.Therefore, it can be seen that the organic light emitting device including the organic compound of Formula 1 as a dopant in the light emitting layer and the compound of Formula 2 in the hole transport layer of the present invention has significantly better efficiency, voltage, and lifespan compared to the conventional technology. there is.
상기와 같은 결과는 화학식 1의 화합물의 도펀트 구조에 잘 호응하는 화학식 2의 화합물을 정공수송물질로 사용함으로써 얻어진 것으로 볼 수 있다. It can be seen that the above results were obtained by using the compound of Formula 2, which corresponds well to the dopant structure of the compound of Formula 1, as a hole transport material.
일반적인 유기전계발광소자의 경우, 정공수송층과 발광층의 계면에서 열화가 진행되면서 전자가 상기 계면을 거쳐 정공수송층으로 확산되어 열화가 가속화되고, 유기전계발광소자의 수명이 저하된다.In the case of a general organic light emitting device, as degradation progresses at the interface between the hole transport layer and the light emitting layer, electrons are diffused into the hole transport layer through the interface, thereby accelerating the degradation and reducing the lifetime of the organic light emitting device.
그러나 본 발명에서는 정공수송물질로 화학식 2의 화합물을 사용함에 따라 소자의 전하 균형이 이루어지는 동시에 엑시톤이 발광층의 계면으로 이동할 수 없게 되어 유기전계발광소자의 효율이 향상된 것으로 보인다. 또한, 화학식 2의 화합물이 엑시톤이 정공수송층으로 확산되는 것을 막아줌으로써 전체적인 열화를 방지하여 유기전계발광소자의 수명을 증가시킨 것으로 보인다.However, in the present invention, as the compound of Formula 2 is used as a hole transport material, the charge balance of the device is achieved and excitons cannot migrate to the interface of the light emitting layer, so the efficiency of the organic light emitting device seems to be improved. In addition, it seems that the compound of Chemical Formula 2 prevents excitons from diffusing into the hole transport layer, thereby preventing overall deterioration, thereby increasing the lifetime of the organic light emitting device.
Claims (6)
[화학식 1]
상기 식에서
Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 및 Ar4는 각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 치환된 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이며,
x1, x2는 각각 독립적으로 산소 또는 황이며
a, b, c는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1이고, 0일 경우 결합은 존재하지않으며,
R1, R2, 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,
각각 독립적으로 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 모든 수소가 중수소인 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
각각 독립적으로 삼중수소, 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이거나
각각 독립적으로 중수소, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 모든 수소가 중수소인 안트라세닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 페난트렌일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 파이레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 카르바졸일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 퀴놀리닐, 모든 수소가 중수소인 디벤조퓨란일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피롤, 모든 수소가 중수소인 트리아졸, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리딘일, 모든 수소가 중수소인 피라지닐, 및 모든 수소가 중수소인 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an organic compound represented by the following formula (1)
[Formula 1]
in the above formula
Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently selected from tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and 3 to 40 carbon atoms. of cycloalkyl, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, tria An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of sol, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl groups;
independently deuterium, substituted straight chain or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthra Cenyl, anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and all hydrogens are deuterium carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrrole in which all hydrogens are deuterium, triazoles in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrimidinyl groups in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium;
tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, each independently , naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi[fluorene], carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridine Substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of one, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl group, and quinolinyl group, and having 5 to 5 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si 70 heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group;
independently deuterium, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, Anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, spirobi[fluorene], all hydrogens Carbazolyl with all hydrogens deuterium, dibenzofuranyl with all hydrogens deuterium, pyrrole with all deuterium hydrogens, triazole with all deuterium hydrogens, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl with all deuterium hydrogens, pyrimidi with all deuterium hydrogens substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a yl group and a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group,
x1 and x2 are each independently oxygen or sulfur,
a, b, c are each independently 0 or 1, and when 0, no bond exists,
R1, R2, and R3 are each independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , an alkoxy group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, a thioalkyl group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms,
each independently a straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms in which all hydrogens are deuterium, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms in which all hydrogens are deuterium, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms in which all hydrogens are deuterium, or all hydrogens are deuterium A cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms;
independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , Thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl , Carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl group substituted or unsubstituted with one or more aromatic hydrocarbons having 6 to 60 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of or
independently deuterium, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, Anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, carbane in which all hydrogens are deuterium. Zolyl, dibenzofuranyl, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrrole, all hydrogens are deuterium, triazoles, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyridinyl, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrazinyl, all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrimidi, all hydrogens are deuterium An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a yl group and a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium;
independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , Thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl S , A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of O, N and Si, or
independently deuterium, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, Anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, spirobi[fluorene], all hydrogens Carbazolyl with all hydrogens deuterium, dibenzofuranyl with all hydrogens deuterium, pyrrole with all deuterium hydrogens, triazole with all deuterium hydrogens, pyridinyl with all hydrogens deuterium, pyrazinyl with all deuterium hydrogens, all hydrogens substituted or unsubstituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of a pyrimidinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium and a quinolinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms;
independently tritium, deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms; , Thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 40 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, selected from the group consisting of phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and pyrimidinyl groups an amino group substituted with one or more
Each independently substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of heavy hydrogen, straight chain or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 40 carbon atoms. or unsubstituted phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrenyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, 9 in which all hydrogens are deuterium. ,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl with all deuterium hydrogens, quinolinyl with all deuterium hydrogens, dibenzofuranyl with all deuterium hydrogens, pyrrole with all deuterium hydrogens, triazoles with all deuterium hydrogens , An amino group substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of pyridinyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, pyrazinyl in which all hydrogens are deuterium, and pyrimidinyl group in which all hydrogens are deuterium.
상기 유기화합물은 하기 화합물 1 내지 249 중의 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 유기화합물.
The method of claim 1,
The organic compound is characterized in that any one of the following compounds 1 to 249.
상기 발광층이 청구항 1의 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전계발광소자.In the organic electroluminescent device in which an organic thin film layer composed of one or a plurality of layers including at least a light emitting layer is laminated between a cathode and an anode,
An organic electroluminescent device characterized in that the light emitting layer contains the organic compound of claim 1 alone or in combination of two or more.
상기 유기박막층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 및 전자주입층을 포함하며,
상기 정공수송층은 하기 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전계발광소자:
[화학식 2]
상기 식에서,
R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬기; C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 방향족 탄화수소기; 또는 C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 60의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기;로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며,
상기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4 각각 독립적으로 기본 구조의 페닐기와 결합하여 방향족 탄화수소 또는 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소를 형성할 수도 있다.The method of claim 3,
The organic thin film layer includes a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer,
The organic electroluminescent device, characterized in that the hole transport layer contains an organic compound represented by the following formula (2) alone or in combination of two or more:
[Formula 2]
In the above formula,
R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen; a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; Aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of C1~C10 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 group energy; or C1~C10 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 groups, substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 60 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of Si;
Each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 may be independently bonded to the phenyl group of the basic structure to form an aromatic hydrocarbon or a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon.
상기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 펜안트레닐, 플루오레닐 카르바졸 또는 피레닐(pyrenyl)기이거나,
상기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 기본 구조의 페닐기와 결합하여 나프탈렌, 안트라센, 또는 펜안트렌을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전계발광소자.The method of claim 4,
Wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently a phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, fluorenyl carbazole or pyrenyl group;
Wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently bonded to the phenyl group of the basic structure to form naphthalene, anthracene, or phenanthrene.
상기 유기화합물은 하기 화합물 250 내지 261 중의 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 유기화합물:
The method of claim 4,
An organic compound, characterized in that the organic compound is any one of the following compounds 250 to 261:
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KR101226700B1 (en) | 2009-08-21 | 2013-01-25 | 에스에프씨 주식회사 | Amine derivatives and organoelectroluminescent device employing the same |
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