KR20230100665A - Novel organic compounds and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same - Google Patents
Novel organic compounds and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20230100665A KR20230100665A KR1020220183815A KR20220183815A KR20230100665A KR 20230100665 A KR20230100665 A KR 20230100665A KR 1020220183815 A KR1020220183815 A KR 1020220183815A KR 20220183815 A KR20220183815 A KR 20220183815A KR 20230100665 A KR20230100665 A KR 20230100665A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- group
- compound
- substituted
- anthracenyl
- Prior art date
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 52
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 242
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 201
- -1 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 88
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 76
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 claims description 73
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004305 biphenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910007161 Si(CH3)3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrazine Natural products N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ZHXTWWCDMUWMDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyboron Chemical compound O[B]O ZHXTWWCDMUWMDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WIUZHVZUGQDRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzothiolo[3,2-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WIUZHVZUGQDRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 6
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1 UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MBIZXFATKUQOOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=NN=CS1 MBIZXFATKUQOOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-naphthyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CN=C21 FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YBFCBQMICVOSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylindole Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 YBFCBQMICVOSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AXIBRYDJCDIVBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylisoindole Chemical compound C1=C2C=CC=CC2=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 AXIBRYDJCDIVBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-quinolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2CC=CC=C21 GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HGPUAHVGZMPWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-thia-4,5,10-triazatricyclo[7.4.0.02,7]trideca-1(9),2,4,6,10,12-hexaene Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=C1SC1=CN=NC=C12 HGPUAHVGZMPWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CJYWUSBNLIFMPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=CN=CC2=C1OC=C2.O2C=NC1=C2C=CC=C1.O1C=CC2=NC=CC=C21.O2C=CC=1C=NC=CC12 Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=C1OC=C2.O2C=NC1=C2C=CC=C1.O1C=CC2=NC=CC=C21.O2C=CC=1C=NC=CC12 CJYWUSBNLIFMPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HYWNGEYOXQESBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzofuro[2,3-b]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=N1 HYWNGEYOXQESBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BLUQJCZJRDOPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzofuro[2,3-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=N1 BLUQJCZJRDOPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JREPLUAOJPRKMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 JREPLUAOJPRKMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HDJHJMOTVCXUGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=N1 HDJHJMOTVCXUGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FBVBNCGJVKIEHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzofuro[3,2-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 FBVBNCGJVKIEHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- USQJUMKNJWUXHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzofuro[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 USQJUMKNJWUXHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BJHVGSLMZTVDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzothiolo[2,3-b]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=N1 BJHVGSLMZTVDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XDGTWWIUDGYOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzothiolo[2,3-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=N1 XDGTWWIUDGYOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VCJCJLZVNOZZLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzothiolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=N1 VCJCJLZVNOZZLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WMXKXMGJDXRPRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1]benzothiolo[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WMXKXMGJDXRPRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical compound N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XEZPQQXHOCEWLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[2,3-b]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2OC=CC2=N1 XEZPQQXHOCEWLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RCFDIXKVOHJQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[2,3-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2OC=CC2=C1 RCFDIXKVOHJQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZYXBIOIYWUIXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[2,3-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2OC=CC2=C1 ZYXBIOIYWUIXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JUQAECQBUNODQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2OC=CC2=N1 JUQAECQBUNODQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C=CC=C21 HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DCVNVQFCEXGISL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrido[4,5]furo[1,2-b]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CN=C2C3=CC=CN=C3OC2=C1 DCVNVQFCEXGISL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JKJTVDMWBSOUCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=NC=CC=C3SC2=N1 JKJTVDMWBSOUCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YJSKZIATOGOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2SC=CC2=N1 YJSKZIATOGOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BECCJFVVNMJZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine Chemical compound N1=NC=C2SC=CC2=C1 BECCJFVVNMJZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DDWBRNXDKNIQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CN=C2SC=CC2=C1 DDWBRNXDKNIQDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DBDCNCCRPKTRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[3,2-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=N1 DBDCNCCRPKTRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MKYRMMMSZSVIGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 MKYRMMMSZSVIGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 240
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 180
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 118
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 117
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 108
- 238000004992 fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 93
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 80
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 69
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 58
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 34
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 30
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 28
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 26
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 22
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XXAFCSLVTWGVEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]amino]methyl]-N-phenylbenzamide Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)NCC=1C=C(C(=O)NC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC=1 XXAFCSLVTWGVEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-pyridin-3-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound FC(C1=CC(=CC(=N1)C=1C=NC=CC=1)CN)(F)F ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver carbonate Substances [Ag].[O-]C([O-])=O LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229910001958 silver carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- SPDPTFAJSFKAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n-[4-[4-(n-[4-(3-methyl-n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-4-n,4-n-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 SPDPTFAJSFKAMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002504 iridium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 8
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- RWQJLIWMOBYOTI-AWEZNQCLSA-N [(3S)-3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxypiperidin-1-yl]-pyridin-3-ylmethanone Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)O[C@@H]1CN(CCC1)C(=O)C=1C=NC=CC=1 RWQJLIWMOBYOTI-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Inorganic materials [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Inorganic materials [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001716 carbazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004431 deuterium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012921 fluorescence analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000990 laser dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium silver Chemical compound [Mg].[Ag] SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003413 spiro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N trans,trans-1,4-Diphenyl-1,3-butadiene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
- H10K85/633—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine comprising polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/12—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/341—Transition metal complexes, e.g. Ru(II)polypyridine complexes
- H10K85/342—Transition metal complexes, e.g. Ru(II)polypyridine complexes comprising iridium
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/615—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
- H10K85/636—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine comprising heteroaromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
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- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6574—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only oxygen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. cumarine dyes
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 디스플레이 분야에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 디스플레이의 일종인 유기전계발광소자 제조시 이용할 수 있는 유기화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기전계발광소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the display field, and more particularly, to an organic compound that can be used in manufacturing an organic light emitting device, which is a kind of display, and an organic light emitting device including the organic compound.
현재까지 평판 디스플레이의 대부분을 액정 디스플레이가 차지하고 있으나, 보다 경제적이고 성능이 뛰어나면서 액정 디스플레이와 차별화된 새로운 평판 디스플레이를 개발하려는 노력이 전세계적으로 활발히 진행되고 있다. 최근 차세대 평판 디스플레이로 각광을 받고 있는 유기전계발광소자는 액정 디스플레이에 비해 낮은 구동전압, 빠른 응답속도 및 광시야각 등의 장점을 가지고 있다.Until now, liquid crystal displays have occupied most of the flat panel displays, but efforts to develop new flat panel displays that are more economical and superior in performance and differentiated from liquid crystal displays are being actively conducted worldwide. Recently, an organic light emitting device that has been in the limelight as a next-generation flat panel display has advantages such as a low driving voltage, a fast response speed, and a wide viewing angle compared to a liquid crystal display.
유기전계발광소자의 구조는 기판, 애노드, 애노드에서 정공을 받아들이는 정공주입층, 정공을 수송하는 정공수송층, 발광층으로부터 정공수송층으로 전자의 진입을 저지하는 전자 저지층, 정공과 전자가 결합하여 빛을 내는 발광층, 발광층에서 전자 수송층으로 정공의 진입을 저지하는 정공 저지층, 캐소드에서 전자를 받아들여 발광층으로 수송하는 전자 수송층, 캐소드에서 전자를 받아들이는 전자 주입층 및 캐소드로 구성되어 있다. 경우에 따라서 별도의 발광층 없이 전자 수송층이나 정공수송층에 소량의 형광 또는 인광성 염료를 도핑하여 발광층을 구성할 수도 있으며, 고분자를 사용할 경우에는 일반적으로 하나의 고분자가 정공수송층과 발광층 및 전자 수송층의 역할을 동시에 수행할 수 있다. 두 전극 사이의 유기물 박막층들은 진공증착법 또는 스핀 코팅, 잉크젯 프린팅, 레이저 열전사법등의 방법으로 형성된다. 이렇게 유기전계발광소자를 다층 박막 구조로 제작하는 이유는 전극과 유기물 사이의 계면 안정화를 위함이며 또한 유기물질의 경우, 정공과 전자의 이동 속도 차이가 크므로 적절한 정공수송층과 전자 수송층을 사용하여 정공과 전자를 발광층으로 효과적으로 전달하여 정공과 전자의 밀도가 균형을 이루도록 하면 발광 효율을 높일 수 있기 때문이다.The structure of the organic light emitting device is a substrate, an anode, a hole injection layer that accepts holes from the anode, a hole transport layer that transports holes, an electron blocking layer that blocks electrons from entering the hole transport layer from the light emitting layer, and a combination of holes and electrons to emit light. It consists of a light emitting layer that emits light, a hole blocking layer that blocks the entry of holes from the light emitting layer to the electron transport layer, an electron transport layer that accepts electrons from the cathode and transports them to the light emitting layer, an electron injection layer that accepts electrons from the cathode, and a cathode. In some cases, the light emitting layer may be formed by doping the electron transport layer or the hole transport layer with a small amount of fluorescent or phosphorescent dye without a separate light emitting layer. can be performed simultaneously. The organic thin film layers between the two electrodes are formed by methods such as vacuum deposition, spin coating, inkjet printing, or laser thermal transfer. The reason why the organic light emitting device is manufactured in a multi-layered thin film structure is to stabilize the interface between the electrode and the organic material, and in the case of the organic material, since the difference in movement speed between holes and electrons is large, an appropriate hole transport layer and electron transport layer are used to transport holes. This is because luminous efficiency can be increased by effectively transferring electrons and holes to the light emitting layer so that the density of holes and electrons is balanced.
유기전계발광소자의 구동 원리는 다음과 같다. 상기 애노드 및 캐소드 간에 전압을 인가하면 애노드로부터 주입된 정공은 정공주입층 및 정공수송층을 경유하여 발광층으로 이동된다. 한편, 전자는 캐소드로부터 전자 주입층 및 전자 수송층을 경유하여 발광층에 주입되고 발광층 영역에서 캐리어들이 재결합하여 엑시톤(exiton)을 생성한다. 이 엑시톤이 여기 상태에서 기저 상태로 변화되고, 이로 인하여 발광층의 형광성 분자가 발광함으로써 화상이 형성된다. 이때 여기 상태가 일중항 여기 상태를 통하여 기저 상태로 떨어지면서 발광하는 것을 "형광"이라고 하며, 삼중항 여기 상태를 통하여 기저 상태로 떨어지면서 발광하는 것을 "인광"이라고 한다. 형광의 경우, 일중항 여기 상태의 확률이 25%(삼중항 상태 75%)이며, 발광 효율의 한계가 있는 반면에 인광을 사용하면 삼중항 상태 75%와 일중항 여기 상태 25%까지 발광에 이용할 수 있으므로 이론적으로 내부양자 효율 100%까지 가능하다.The driving principle of the organic light emitting device is as follows. When a voltage is applied between the anode and the cathode, holes injected from the anode move to the light emitting layer via the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. Meanwhile, electrons are injected into the light emitting layer from the cathode via the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer, and carriers recombine in the light emitting layer region to generate excitons. This exciton changes from an excited state to a ground state, and as a result, fluorescent molecules in the light emitting layer emit light, thereby forming an image. At this time, light emission while falling to the ground state through a singlet excited state is called "fluorescence", and light emission while falling to the ground state through a triplet excited state is called "phosphorescence". In the case of fluorescence, the probability of a singlet excited state is 25% (triplet state 75%), and there is a limit in luminous efficiency, whereas when phosphorescence is used, up to 75% of the triplet state and 25% of the singlet excited state can be used for light emission. Theoretically, up to 100% internal quantum efficiency is possible.
이러한 유기전계발광소자에 있어 가장 문제가 되는 것은 수명과 효율인데, 디스플레이가 대면적화 되면서 이러한 효율이나 수명문제는 반드시 해결해야되는 상황이다.Lifespan and efficiency are the most problematic issues in organic light emitting devices, and as displays become larger, these efficiency and lifespan problems must be solved.
특히, 청색의 경우, 호스트(host) 물질로 ADN, DPVBi와 같은 물질을 사용하고 도판트(도판트)로는 방향족 아민계 화합물, 구리프탈로시아닌 화합물, 카바졸계 유도체, 페릴렌(Perylene)계 유도체, 쿠마린(coumarine)계 유도체, 파이렌(pyrene)계 유도체, BN계 유도체와 같은 물질이 사용고 있지만, 진한 청색(deep blue)을 얻기가 어렵고 단파장으로 갈수록 발광 수명이 짧아지는 문제점이 있다. In particular, in the case of blue, materials such as ADN and DPVBi are used as host materials, and aromatic amine compounds, copper phthalocyanine compounds, carbazole derivatives, perylene derivatives, and coumarin are used as dopants. Materials such as coumarine-based derivatives, pyrene-based derivatives, and BN-based derivatives are used, but there are problems in that it is difficult to obtain deep blue and the emission lifetime becomes shorter as the wavelength goes shorter.
또한, 이런 경우는 녹색, 적색의 경우에 있어서도 진한 녹색(deep green), 진한 적색(deep red)을 얻기가 어려운 것은 이미 인지된 기술적 한계이다.In addition, in this case, even in the case of green and red colors, it is difficult to obtain deep green and deep red colors, which is a technical limitation already recognized.
그러므로, 천연색의 풀컬러 디스플레이(full color display)를 구현하는 데 있어 수명이 긴 진한 청색(deep blue)재료, 진한 녹색(deep green)재료, 진한 적색(deep red)재료의 개발 및 이러한 도판트 재료와 에너지 레벨이 맞는 다른 유기재료들의 개발이 요구된다.Therefore, development of deep blue materials, deep green materials, and deep red materials with long lifespan in realizing a full color display of natural colors, and these dopant materials The development of other organic materials that match the energy level is required.
본 발명은 종래기술의 상기와 같은 문제를 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서,The present invention was made to solve the above problems of the prior art,
발광층 물질로 사용되어 유기전계발광소자의 발광 효율 및 발광 수명을 향상시키는 신규한 유기화합물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a novel organic compound that is used as a material for a light emitting layer and improves the light emitting efficiency and light emitting lifetime of an organic light emitting device.
또한, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 발광층 물질을 포함함으로써, 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 발광 수명이 향상된 유기전계발광소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic light emitting device with improved driving voltage, luminous efficiency, and luminous lifetime by including the light emitting layer material as described above.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 도판트 물질과 호스트 물질 및 특정의 정공수송층 물질을 조합하여 포함함으로써 구동전압, 소자의 효율 및 수명이 더욱 개선된 유기전계발광소자를 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an organic light emitting device with further improved driving voltage, device efficiency and lifespan by including the dopant material, the host material, and a specific hole transport layer material in combination.
중수소는 수소의 동위원소(isotope)중 하나로 양성자(proton) 1개와 중성자(neutron) 1개로 이루어진 중양성자(deuteron)를 원자핵(nucleus)으로 가지는 원소로서, 원소기호는 D 또는 2H로 쓸 수도 있다. 지구에서 1H와 D이 존재비율은 약 6000 : 1이다. 수소(수소-1)의 핵인 양성자와 중수소(수소-2)의 핵인 중양성자는 단순히 질량이 2배 차이가 날 뿐 아니라 각각 스핀이 1/2과 1로서 페르미온(fermion)과 보손(boson)이라는 점에서 물리적으로 완전히 다른 성질을 가진다. 스핀이 다르기 때문에 둘 다 전하량은 +e이지만 자기쌍극자모멘트(magnetic dipole moment)도 달라서 핵자기공명(NMR, nuclear magnetic resonance) 스펙트럼에서 서로 다른 모양으로 나타난다. 화합물의 불안정한 수소기는 물에 들어 가면 H+로 떨어져 나오는데 물속에 약간의 중수를 섞어 놓으면 이것이 D+로 치환될 수 있다. 일반적으로 수소보다 중수소가 결합력이 더 강하다. 중소수 원자의 에너지준위는 수소 원자에 비해 낮고 중수소에서 나오는 빛은 수소 원자에 비해 약간 파란색 쪽으로 이동한 것처럼 나타난다. 비록 0.03%의 차이이지만 적외선 영역에서는 파장의 차이가 감지된다. 이러한 특성을 이용하여 OLED의 재료에 응용한다면, 유기전계발광소자에 있어 가장 문제가 되는 수명과 효율을 크게 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.Deuterium is one of the isotopes of hydrogen and has a deuteron as a nucleus composed of one proton and one neutron. The element symbol can also be written as D or 2H. On Earth, the ratio of 1H to D is about 6000:1. The proton, the nucleus of hydrogen (hydrogen-1), and the deuteron, the nucleus of deuterium (hydrogen-2), not only have a double mass difference, but also have spins of 1/2 and 1, respectively, which are called fermions and bosons. Physically, they have completely different properties. Since both have different spins, they both have a charge of +e, but they also have different magnetic dipole moments, so they appear in different shapes in the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrum. The unstable hydrogen group of the compound comes off as H+ when it enters water, but it can be replaced with D+ by mixing a little heavy water in the water. In general, deuterium bonds are stronger than hydrogen. The energy level of deuterium atoms is lower than that of hydrogen atoms, and the light from deuterium appears slightly bluer than that of hydrogen atoms. Although it is a difference of 0.03%, a difference in wavelength is detected in the infrared region. If these characteristics are applied to OLED materials, lifespan and efficiency, which are the most problematic issues in organic light emitting devices, can be greatly improved.
또한 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 유기화합물을 제공한다:In addition, the present invention provides an organic compound represented by Formula 1 below:
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 식에서 in the above formula
Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 및 Ar4는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms , phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridine An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of one, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl,
중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이며, Deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight chain or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl , anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridine substituted with a phenyl group A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms that is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a midinyl group and a quinolinyl group and contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si is,
B1, B2는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이며,B1 and B2 are each independently selected from straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthra Anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and It is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of quinolinyl groups,
n, m은 각각 독립적으로 0, 1이며,n and m are independently 0 and 1, respectively;
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 및 R8는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , 1 to 40 carbon atoms straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl group of 3 to 40 carbon atoms,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, di An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of benzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl group, and quinolinyl group, and S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of thioalkyl and cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms , 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of pyrimidinyl groups is an amino group.
또한 본 발명은 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 유기화합물을 제공한다:In addition, the present invention provides an organic compound represented by Formula 2 below:
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
상기 식에서 in the above formula
Ar1, Ar2는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, bi Phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl , A pyrimidinyl group, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a quinolinyl group,
중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이며,Deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight chain or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl , anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridine substituted with a phenyl group A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms that is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a midinyl group and a quinolinyl group and contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si is,
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 및 R8는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , 1 to 40 carbon atoms straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl group of 3 to 40 carbon atoms,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, di An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of benzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl group, and quinolinyl group, and S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of thioalkyl and cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms , 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of pyrimidinyl groups is an amino group.
또한 본 발명은 하기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 유기화합물을 제공한다:In addition, the present invention provides an organic compound represented by the following formula (3):
[화학식 3][Formula 3]
상기 식에서 in the above formula
M은 Ir, Os 또는 Pt이고, M is Ir, Os or Pt;
Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, 1,3,5-triazine, quinolone, isoquinoline, indolizine, 1-phenyl1H-indole, 2-phenyl-2H-isoindole, benzofuran, benzo[b]thiophene, benzo[d]thiazole, 4H-quinolizine, cinnoline, furan, phthalazine, quinazoline, quinoxaline, 1,8-naphthyridine, pteridine, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, 1,2,3-oxadiazole, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, pyridazine, furo[2,3-b]pyridine, furo[2,3-c]pyridine, furo[3,2-c]pyridine furo[3,2-b]pyridine benzo[d]oxazole furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine, furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine, furo[2,3-b]pyrazine, thieno[2,3-, b]pyridine, thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[d]thiazole, thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine, benzofuro[2,3-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridine, benzofuro[3,2-c]pyridine, benzofuro[3,2-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzofuro[2,3- b]pyrazine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2- b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3- b]pyrazine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-b']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine, pyrido[3',2':4,5]furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-b:5,4-b']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:5,4-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine, pyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 60의 시클로 알킬기이거나,Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, 1,3,5-triazine, quinolone , isoquinoline, indolizine, 1-phenyl1H-indole, 2-phenyl-2H-isoindole, benzofuran, benzo[b]thiophene, benzo[d]thiazole, 4H-quinolizine, cinnoline, furan, phthalazine, quinazoline, quinoxaline, 1,8 -naphthyridine, pteridine, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, 1,2,3-oxadiazole, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, pyridazine, furo[2,3-b]pyridine , furo[2,3-c]pyridine, furo[3,2-c]pyridine furo[3,2-b]pyridine benzo[d]oxazole furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine, furo[3,2- d]pyrimidine, furo[2,3-b]pyrazine, thieno[2,3-,b]pyridine, thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[d]thiazole , thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine, benzofuro[2,3-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridine , benzofuro[3,2-c]pyridine, benzofuro[3,2-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzofuro[2,3-b]pyrazine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2 ,3-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2 -b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-b ']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5- b']dipyridine, pyrido[3',2':4,5]furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-b:5,4-b']dipyridine, thieno[2,3- b:5,4-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine, pyrido[3', 2':4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, or cyclo of 3 to 60 carbon atoms an alkyl group,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 60의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기 로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아 졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또 는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 80 의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, thio of 1 to 60 carbon atoms Alkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 60 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzo It is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of furanyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl, and selected from the group consisting of S, O, N, and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 80 carbon atoms containing at least one element,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 60의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상 으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이 레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, thio of 1 to 60 carbon atoms phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, An amino group substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and pyrimidinyl groups am.
또한, 본 발명은 음극과 양극사이에 적어도 발광층을 포함하는 일층 또는 복수층으로 이루어지는 유기박막층이 적층되어있는 유기전계발광소자에 있어서,In addition, the present invention is an organic electroluminescent device in which an organic thin film layer composed of one or a plurality of layers including at least a light emitting layer is laminated between a cathode and an anode,
상기 발광층이 본 발명의 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전계발광소자를 제공한다.It provides an organic electroluminescent device characterized in that the light emitting layer contains the organic compound of the present invention alone or in combination of two or more.
상기 유기전계발광소자에서 상기 유기박막층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 및 전자주입층을 포함할 수 있으며,In the organic electroluminescent device, the organic thin film layer may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer,
상기 정공수송층은 하기 화학식 4의 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유할 수 있다:The hole transport layer may contain an organic compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 4 alone or in combination of two or more:
[화학식 4][Formula 4]
상기 식에서,In the above formula,
R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬기; C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 방향족 탄화수소기; 또는 C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 60의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기;로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며,R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen; a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; Aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of C1~C10 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 group energy; or C1~C10 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 groups, substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 60 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of Si;
상기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4 각각 독립적으로 기본 구조의 페닐기와 결합하여 방향족 탄화수소 또는 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소를 형성할 수도 있다.Each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 may be independently bonded to the phenyl group of the basic structure to form an aromatic hydrocarbon or a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon.
본 발명은 발광층 물질로 사용되어 유기전계발광소자의 발광 효율 및 발광 수명을 향상시키는 신규한 유기화합물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a novel organic compound that is used as a material for a light emitting layer and improves the light emitting efficiency and light emitting lifetime of an organic light emitting device.
또한, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 발광층 물질을 포함함으로써, 구동전압, 발광 효율 및 발광 수명이 향상된 유기전계발광소자를 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides an organic light emitting device with improved driving voltage, luminous efficiency, and luminous lifetime by including the light emitting layer material as described above.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 도판트 물질과 호스트 물질 및 특정의 정공수송층 물질을 조합하여 포함함으로써 구동전압, 소자의 효율 및 수명이 더욱 개선된 유기전계발광소자를 제공한다. 발광층 물질로 사용되어 유기전계발광소자의 발광 효율 및 발광 수명을 향상시키는 신규한 유기화합물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로한다.In addition, the present invention provides an organic light emitting device with further improved driving voltage, device efficiency and lifespan by including the dopant material, the host material, and a specific hole transport layer material in combination. An object of the present invention is to provide a novel organic compound that is used as a material for a light emitting layer and improves the light emitting efficiency and light emitting lifetime of an organic light emitting device.
본 발명은 유기전계발광소자를 구성하는 화합물이 화학구조내 중수소(deuterium)를 포함하고 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전계발광소자를 제공한다.The present invention provides an organic light emitting device characterized in that a compound constituting the organic light emitting device includes deuterium in its chemical structure.
또한 본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 유기화합물을 제공한다:In addition, the present invention provides an organic compound represented by Formula 1 below:
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
상기 식에서 in the above formula
Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 및 Ar4는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms , phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridine An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of one, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl,
중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이며, Deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight chain or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl , anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridine substituted with a phenyl group A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms that is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a midinyl group and a quinolinyl group and contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si is,
B1, B2는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이며,B1 and B2 are each independently selected from straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthra Anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and It is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of quinolinyl groups,
n, m은 각각 독립적으로 0, 1이며,n and m are independently 0 and 1, respectively;
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 및 R8는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , 1 to 40 carbon atoms straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl group of 3 to 40 carbon atoms,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, di An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of benzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl group, and quinolinyl group, and S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of thioalkyl and cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms , 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of pyrimidinyl groups is an amino group.
상기 유기화합물의 구체적인 예로는 하기 화합물 1-1 내지 1-124 중의 어느 하나를 들 수 있다.Specific examples of the organic compound include any one of the following compounds 1-1 to 1-124.
또한 본 발명은 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 유기화합물을 제공한다:In addition, the present invention provides an organic compound represented by Formula 2 below:
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
상기 식에서 in the above formula
Ar1, Ar2는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, bi Phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl , A pyrimidinyl group, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a quinolinyl group,
중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이며,Deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight chain or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl , anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridine substituted with a phenyl group A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms that is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a midinyl group and a quinolinyl group and contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si is,
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 및 R8는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , 1 to 40 carbon atoms straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl group of 3 to 40 carbon atoms,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, di An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of benzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl group, and quinolinyl group, and S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of thioalkyl and cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms , 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of pyrimidinyl groups is an amino group.
상기 유기화합물의 구체적인 예로는 하기 화합물 2-1 내지 2-116 중의 어느 하나를 들 수 있다.Specific examples of the organic compound include any one of the following compounds 2-1 to 2-116.
또한 본 발명은 하기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 유기화합물을 제공한다:In addition, the present invention provides an organic compound represented by the following formula (3):
[화학식 3][Formula 3]
상기 식에서 in the above formula
M은 Ir, Os 또는 Pt이고, M is Ir, Os or Pt;
Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, 1,3,5-triazine, quinolone, isoquinoline, indolizine, 1-phenyl1H-indole, 2-phenyl-2H-isoindole, benzofuran, benzo[b]thiophene, benzo[d]thiazole, 4H-quinolizine, cinnoline, furan, phthalazine, quinazoline, quinoxaline, 1,8-naphthyridine, pteridine, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, 1,2,3-oxadiazole, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, pyridazine, furo[2,3-b]pyridine, furo[2,3-c]pyridine, furo[3,2-c]pyridine furo[3,2-b]pyridine benzo[d]oxazole furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine, furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine, furo[2,3-b]pyrazine, thieno[2,3-, b]pyridine, thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[d]thiazole, thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine, benzofuro[2,3-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridine, benzofuro[3,2-c]pyridine, benzofuro[3,2-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzofuro[2,3- b]pyrazine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2- b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3- b]pyrazine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-b']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine, pyrido[3',2':4,5]furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-b:5,4-b']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:5,4-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine, pyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 60의 시클로 알킬기이거나,Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, 1,3,5-triazine, quinolone , isoquinoline, indolizine, 1-phenyl1H-indole, 2-phenyl-2H-isoindole, benzofuran, benzo[b]thiophene, benzo[d]thiazole, 4H-quinolizine, cinnoline, furan, phthalazine, quinazoline, quinoxaline, 1,8 -naphthyridine, pteridine, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, 1,2,3-oxadiazole, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, pyridazine, furo[2,3-b]pyridine , furo[2,3-c]pyridine, furo[3,2-c]pyridine furo[3,2-b]pyridine benzo[d]oxazole furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine, furo[3,2- d]pyrimidine, furo[2,3-b]pyrazine, thieno[2,3-,b]pyridine, thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[d]thiazole , thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine, benzofuro[2,3-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridine , benzofuro[3,2-c]pyridine, benzofuro[3,2-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzofuro[2,3-b]pyrazine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2 ,3-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2 -b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-b ']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5- b']dipyridine, pyrido[3',2':4,5]furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-b:5,4-b']dipyridine, thieno[2,3- b:5,4-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine, pyrido[3', 2':4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, or cyclo of 3 to 60 carbon atoms an alkyl group,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 60의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기 로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아 졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또 는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 80 의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, thio of 1 to 60 carbon atoms Alkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 60 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzo It is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of furanyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl, and selected from the group consisting of S, O, N, and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 80 carbon atoms containing at least one element,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 60의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상 으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이 레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, thio of 1 to 60 carbon atoms phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, An amino group substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and pyrimidinyl groups am.
상기 유기화합물의 구체적인 예로는 하기 화합물 3-1 내지 3-225 중의 어느 하나를 들 수 있다.Specific examples of the organic compound include any one of the following compounds 3-1 to 3-225.
본 발명은 또한,The present invention also
음극과 양극사이에 적어도 발광층을 포함하는 일층 또는 복수층으로 이루어지는 유기박막층이 적층되어있는 유기전계발광소자에 있어서,In the organic electroluminescent device in which an organic thin film layer composed of one or a plurality of layers including at least a light emitting layer is laminated between a cathode and an anode,
상기 발광층이 상기 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기전계발광소자에 관한 것이다.It relates to an organic electroluminescent device characterized in that the light emitting layer contains the organic compound alone or in combination of two or more.
상기 유기박막층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 및 전자주입층을 포함할 수 있으며,The organic thin film layer may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer,
상기 정공수송층은 하기 화학식 4의 유기화합물을 1종 단독으로 또는 2종 이상의 조합으로 함유할 수 있다:The hole transport layer may contain an organic compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 4 alone or in combination of two or more:
[화학식 4][Formula 4]
상기 식에서,In the above formula,
R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소; 탄소수 1 내지 20의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬기; C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 60의 방향족 탄화수소기; 또는 C1~C10의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, C1~C10의 알콕시, 할로겐, CN, CF3 및 Si(CH3)3기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 60의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기;로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되며,R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen; a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; Aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of C1~C10 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 group energy; or C1~C10 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, C1~C10 alkoxy, halogen, CN, CF 3 and Si(CH 3 ) 3 groups, substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 60 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of Si;
상기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4 각각 독립적으로 기본 구조(back bone)의 페닐기와 결합하여 방향족 탄화수소 또는 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소를 형성할 수도 있다.Each of R1, R2, R3, and R4 may be independently bonded to a phenyl group of a back bone to form an aromatic hydrocarbon or a heteroaromatic hydrocarbon.
상기 식에서 더욱 바람직하게는,In the above formula, more preferably,
R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 펜안트레닐, 플루오레닐 카르바졸 또는 피레닐(pyrenyl)기일 수 이거나,R1, R2, R3 and R4 may each independently be a phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, fluorenyl carbazole or pyrenyl group;
상기 R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 기본 구조의 페닐기와 결합하여 나프탈렌, 안트라센, 또는 펜안트렌을 형성할 수 있다.The R1, R2, R3, and R4 may each independently bond to a phenyl group of a basic structure to form naphthalene, anthracene, or phenanthrene.
상기 유기화합물의 구체적인 예로는 하기 화합물 4-101 내지 4-112 중의 어느 하나를 들 수 있다.Specific examples of the organic compound include any one of the following compounds 4-101 to 4-112.
이하에서, 본 발명의 유기전계발광소자에 대하여 예를 들어 설명한다. 그러나, 하기에 예시된 내용이 본 발명의 유기전계발광소자를 한정하는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention will be described as an example. However, the content exemplified below does not limit the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 유기 전계발광 소자의 제조방법으로는, 먼저 기판표면에 양극용 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 코팅하여 양극을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 기판은 투명성, 표면평활성, 취급용이성 및 방수성이 우수한 유리기판 또는 투명플라스틱기판이 바람직하다. 또한, 양극용 물질로는 투명하고 전도성이 우수한 산화인듐주석(ITO), 산화인듐아연(IZO), 산화주석(SnO2), 산화아연(ZnO) 등이 사용될 수 있다.In the method of manufacturing an organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention, first, an anode is formed by coating a substrate surface with an anode material in a conventional manner. At this time, the substrate used is preferably a glass substrate or a transparent plastic substrate having excellent transparency, surface smoothness, ease of handling, and water resistance. In addition, as the material for the anode, indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), tin oxide (SnO 2 ), zinc oxide (ZnO), etc., which are transparent and have excellent conductivity, may be used.
다음으로, 상기 양극표면에 정공주입층(HIL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 정공주입층을 형성한다. 이러한 정공주입층 물질로는 구리프탈로시아닌(CuPc), 4,4',4"-트리스(3-메틸페닐아미노)트리페닐아민(m-MTDATA), 4,4',4"-트리스(3-메틸페닐아미노)페녹시벤젠(m-MTDAPB), 스타버스트(starburst)형아민류인 4,4',4"-트리(N-카바졸릴)트리페닐아민(TCTA), 4,4',4"-트리스(N-(2-나프틸)-N-페닐아미노)-트리페닐아민(2-TNATA) 또는 이데미츠사(Idemitsu)에서 구입가능한 IDE406을 예로 들 수 있다.Next, a hole injection layer (HIL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the anode in a conventional manner to form a hole injection layer. Materials for the hole injection layer include copper phthalocyanine (CuPc), 4,4',4"-tris(3-methylphenylamino)triphenylamine (m-MTDATA), and 4,4',4"-tris(3-methylphenyl). Amino) phenoxybenzene (m-MTDAPB), starburst type amines 4,4',4"-tri(N-carbazolyl)triphenylamine (TCTA), 4,4',4"-tris (N-(2-naphthyl)-N-phenylamino)-triphenylamine (2-TNATA) or IDE406 available from Idemitsu is exemplified.
상기 정공주입층 표면에 정공수송층(HTL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 정공수송층을 형성한다. 이때, 정공수송층 물질로는 비스(N-(1-나프틸-n-페닐))벤지딘(α-NPD), N,N'-다이(나프탈렌-1-일)-N,N'-바이페닐-벤지딘(NPB) 또는 N,N'-바이페닐-N,N'-비스(3-메틸페닐)-1,1'-바이페닐-4,4'-다이아민(TPD)을 예로 들 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물이 사용될 수 있다.A hole transport layer (HTL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the hole injection layer in a conventional manner to form a hole transport layer. At this time, the hole transport layer material is bis (N- (1-naphthyl-n-phenyl)) benzidine (α-NPD), N, N'-di (naphthalen-1-yl) -N, N'-biphenyl Examples include -benzidine (NPB) or N,N'-biphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine (TPD); More preferably, the compound of Formula 2 of the present invention may be used.
상기 정공수송층 표면에 발광층(EML) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 발광층을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 발광 재료로서 예를 들면 축광 형광재료, 형광증백제, 레이저 색소, 유기 신틸레이터 및 형광 분석용 시약을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는, 카바졸계 화합물, 포스핀옥사이드계 화합물, 카바졸계 포스핀옥사이드 화합물, 비스((3,5-디플루오로-4-시아노페닐)피리딘) 이리듐 피콜리네이트(FCNIrpic), 트리스(8-히드록시퀴놀린) 알루미늄(Alq3), 안트라센, 페난트렌, 피렌, 크리센, 페릴렌, 코로넨, 루브렌 및 퀴나크리돈과 같은 폴리아로마틱 화합물, 퀴터페닐과 같은 올리고페닐렌 화합물, 1,4-비스 (2-메틸스티릴)벤젠, 1,4-비스(4-메틸스티릴)벤젠, 1,4-비스(4-메틸-5-페닐-2-옥사졸릴)벤젠, 1,4-비스(5-페닐-2-옥사졸릴)벤젠, 2,5-비스(5-t-부틸-2-벤즈옥사졸릴)사이오펜, 1,4-디페닐-1,3-부타디엔, 1,6-디페닐-1,3,5-헥사트리엔, 1,1,4,4-테트라페닐-1,3-부타디엔과 같은 액체신틸레이션용 신틸레이터, 옥신유도체의 금속착체, 쿠마린 색소, 디시아노메틸렌피란 색소, 디시아노메틸렌사이오피란 색소, 폴리메틴 색소, 옥소벤즈안트라센 색소, 크산텐 색소, 카르보스티릴 색소, 페릴렌 색소, 옥사진 화합물, 스틸벤 유도체, 스피로 화합물, 옥사디아졸 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 특히, 청색 유기전계발광소자의 경우, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 도판트로 사용하는 것이 바람직할 수 있다.A light-emitting layer (EML) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the hole transport layer in a conventional manner to form the light-emitting layer. At this time, examples of the light emitting material used include phosphorescent fluorescent materials, optical whitening agents, laser dyes, organic scintillators, and reagents for fluorescence analysis. Specifically, carbazole-based compounds, phosphine oxide-based compounds, carbazole-based phosphine oxide compounds, bis((3,5-difluoro-4-cyanophenyl)pyridine) iridium picolinate (FCNIrpic), tris( 8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3), polyaromatic compounds such as anthracene, phenanthrene, pyrene, chrysene, perylene, coronene, rubrene and quinacridone, oligophenylene compounds such as quaterphenyl, 1, 4-bis (2-methylstyryl) benzene, 1,4-bis (4-methylstyryl) benzene, 1,4-bis (4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolyl) benzene, 1,4 -bis(5-phenyl-2-oxazolyl)benzene, 2,5-bis(5-t-butyl-2-benzoxazolyl)thiophene, 1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene, 1, Scintillators for liquid scintillation such as 6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene and 1,1,4,4-tetraphenyl-1,3-butadiene, metal complexes of auxin derivatives, coumarin pigments, dicyano Methylenepyran pigment, dicyanomethylenethiopyran pigment, polymethine pigment, oxobenzanthracene pigment, xanthene pigment, carbostyril pigment, perylene pigment, oxazine compound, stilbene derivative, spiro compound, oxadiazole compound, etc. can be heard In particular, in the case of a blue organic light emitting device, it may be preferable to use the organic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant.
선택적으로는, 정공수송층과 발광층사이에 전자차단층(EBL)을 추가로 형성할 수 있다.Optionally, an electron blocking layer (EBL) may be further formed between the hole transport layer and the light emitting layer.
상기 발광층표면에 전자수송층(ETL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 전자수송층을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 전자수송층 물질의 경우 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 바람직하게는 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리놀라토)알루미늄(Alq3)을 사용할 수 있다.An electron transport layer (ETL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the light emitting layer in a conventional manner to form an electron transport layer. At this time, the electron transport layer material used is not particularly limited, and preferably tris(8-hydroxyquinolinolato) aluminum (Alq 3 ) may be used.
선택적으로는, 발광층과 전자수송층사이에 정공차단층(HBL)을 추가로 형성하고 발광층에 인광도펀트를 함께 사용함으로써, 삼중항여기자 또는 정공이 전자수송층으로 확산되는 현상을 방지할 수 있다.Optionally, by additionally forming a hole blocking layer (HBL) between the light emitting layer and the electron transport layer and using a phosphorescent dopant together with the light emitting layer, diffusion of triplet excitons or holes into the electron transport layer can be prevented.
정공차단층의 형성은 정공차단층물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 및 스핀코팅하여 실시할 수 있으며, 정공차단층 물질의 경우 특별히 제한되지는 않으나, 바람직하게는 (8-하이드록시퀴놀리놀라토)리튬(Liq), 비스(8-하이드록시-2-메틸퀴놀리놀나토)-알루미늄비페녹사이드(BAlq), 바쏘쿠프로인 (bathocuproine, BCP) 및 Bphen 등을 사용할 수 있다.Formation of the hole blocking layer may be carried out by vacuum thermal evaporation and spin coating of the hole blocking layer material in a conventional manner. In the case of the hole blocking layer material, it is not particularly limited, but preferably (8-hydroxyquinolinola To) lithium (Liq), bis(8-hydroxy-2-methylquinolinolnato)-aluminum biphenoxide (BAlq), bathocuproine (BCP), Bphen, and the like can be used.
상기 전자수송층 표면에 전자주입층(EIL) 물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착 또는 스핀코팅하여 전자주입층을 형성한다. 이때, 사용되는 전자주입층 물질로는 LiF, Liq, Li2O, BaO, NaCl, CsF 등의 물질이 사용될 수 있다.An electron injection layer (EIL) material is vacuum thermally deposited or spin-coated on the surface of the electron transport layer in a conventional manner to form an electron injection layer. In this case, materials such as LiF, Liq, Li 2 O, BaO, NaCl, and CsF may be used as the material for the electron injection layer.
상기 전자주입층표면에 음극용물질을 통상적인 방법으로 진공열증착하여 음극을 형성한다.A negative electrode is formed by vacuum thermal evaporation of a negative electrode material on the surface of the electron injection layer in a conventional manner.
이때, 사용되는 음극용물질로는 리튬(Li), 알루미늄(Al), 알루미늄-리튬(Al-Li), 칼슘(Ca), 마그네슘(Mg), 마그네슘-인듐(Mg-In), 마그네슘-은(Mg-Ag) 등이 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 전면발광유기 전계발광 소자의 경우 산화인듐주석(ITO) 또는 산화인듐아연(IZO)를 사용하여 빛이 투과할 수 있는 투명한 음극을 형성할 수도 있다.At this time, the negative electrode material used is lithium (Li), aluminum (Al), aluminum-lithium (Al-Li), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), magnesium-indium (Mg-In), magnesium-silver (Mg-Ag) and the like may be used. In addition, in the case of a top emission organic electroluminescent device, a transparent cathode through which light can pass may be formed using indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (IZO).
상기 음극의 표면에는 본 발명의 캡핑층 형성용 조성물에 의해 캡핑층(CPL)이 형성될 수 있다.A capping layer (CPL) may be formed on the surface of the negative electrode by the composition for forming a capping layer according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 유기전계발광소자는 상술한 바와 같은 순서, 즉 양극/정공주입층/정공수송층/발광층/전자수송층/전자주입층/음극 순으로 제조하여도 되고, 그 반대로 음극/전자주입층/전자수송층/발광층/정공수송층/정공주입층/양극 순서로 제조하여도 무방하다.The organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention may be manufactured in the order described above, that is, in the order of anode/hole injection layer/hole transport layer/light emitting layer/electron transport layer/electron injection layer/cathode, or vice versa, cathode/electron injection layer/ It may be prepared in the order of electron transport layer/light emitting layer/hole transport layer/hole injection layer/anode.
<화학식 1, 2, 3, 4의 화합물 합성><Synthesis of compounds represented by Formulas 1, 2, 3, and 4>
<중간체-1의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-1>
나프탈렌 1.28g(10mmol)과 PtO2 114mg(0.50mmol), 중수소수(D2O) 2mL, 2-펜탄올 3.0mL, 데카하이드로나프탈렌 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-1 1.24g (91%, 중수소 전환94%)을 얻었다.Add 1.28 g (10 mmol) of naphthalene, 114 mg (0.50 mmol) of PtO 2 , 2 mL of deuterium water (D 2 O), 3.0 mL of 2-pentanol, and 60 mL of decahydronaphthalene. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 12 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 1.24 g (91%, deuterium conversion 94%) of Intermediate-1.
중간체-1 MS(FAB): 136(M+)Intermediate-1 MS (FAB): 136 (M + )
<중간체-2의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-2>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-1 1.36g(10mmol)을 MC 30ml에 녹인 후 0도에서 NBS 2.14g(12mmol)을 서서히 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 6시간후 반응을 완결하고 EA 250ml와 물 250ml를 첨가하였다. 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-2 1.78g(83%)을 얻었다.After dissolving 1.36 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-1 in 30 ml of MC in a 100 ml three-necked round bottom flask, 2.14 g (12 mmol) of NBS was slowly added thereto at 0 degrees. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to complete the reaction after 6 hours, and 250 ml of EA and 250 ml of water were added. The organic layer was extracted, distilled, and columnized to obtain 1.78 g (83%) of Intermediate-2.
중간체-2 MS(FAB): 214(M+)Intermediate-2 MS (FAB): 214 (M + )
<중간체-3의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-3>
1,2,3,6,7,8-hexahydropyrene 100g(480mmol)을 MC 1L에 녹인 후 48ml의 Bromine을 MC 200ml에 녹여 천천히 첨가했다. 30분 후 생성된 고체를 Ethanol로 씻어주며 여과 후 건조하여 중간체-3 60g(33% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100g (480mmol) of 1,2,3,6,7,8-hexahydropyrene in 1L of MC, 48ml of bromine was dissolved in 200ml of MC and added slowly. After 30 minutes, the resulting solid was washed with Ethanol, filtered, and dried to obtain 60 g (33% yield) of Intermediate-3.
중간체-3 MS(FAB): 366(M+)Intermediate-3 MS (FAB): 366 (M + )
<중간체-4의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-4>
중간체-3 60g(163.9mmol)을 Toluene 2L에 녹인 후 DDQ 120mg을 첨가하고 4시간 동안 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene을 증류하고 column하여 중간체-4 23g(39% yield)을 얻었다. After dissolving 60g (163.9mmol) of Intermediate-3 in 2L of Toluene, 120mg of DDQ was added and refluxed for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, toluene was distilled and column was performed to obtain 23 g (39% yield) of Intermediate-4.
중간체-4 MS(FAB): 360(M+)Intermediate-4 MS (FAB): 360 (M + )
<중간체-5의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-5>
중간체-4 23g(63.88mmol)을 THF 100ml에 녹인 후 Acetone/dryice bath로 -78도를 유지하였다. 2.5M n-BuLi 56ml(140mmol)를 천천히 dropping한 후 30분간 교반하였다. Iodomethane 22.7g(160mmol)을 첨가한 후 상온으로 서서히 승온하였다. EA 300ml와 H2O 300ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출한 후 증류하였다. Column하여 중간체-5 9.4g(64% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 23 g (63.88 mmol) of Intermediate-4 in 100 ml of THF, -78 degrees was maintained in an Acetone/dryice bath. After slowly dropping 56ml (140mmol) of 2.5M n-BuLi, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. After adding iodomethane 22.7g (160mmol), the temperature was gradually raised to room temperature. The organic layer was extracted by adding 300ml of EA and 300ml of H 2 O, and distilled. Column was performed to obtain 9.4 g (64% yield) of Intermediate-5.
중간체-5 MS(FAB): 230(M+)Intermediate-5 MS (FAB): 230 (M + )
<중간체-6의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-6>
중간체-5 9.4g(40.8mmol)을 MC 100ml에 녹인 후 Bromine 14.35g(89.8mmol)을 천천히 첨가하였다. 6시간 후 반응 완결을 확인하고 MC를 증류 후 column하였다. 중간체-6 3.6g(23% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 9.4g (40.8mmol) of Intermediate-5 in 100ml of MC, 14.35g (89.8mmol) of bromine was slowly added. After 6 hours, the completion of the reaction was confirmed, and MC was distilled and columned. 3.6 g (23% yield) of Intermediate-6 was obtained.
중간체-6 MS(FAB): 388(M+)Intermediate-6 MS (FAB): 388 (M + )
<중간체-7의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-7>
중간체-4 100g(277.7mmol)과 phenylboronic acid 74.5g(611.0mmol)을 Toluene 600ml와 Ethanol 60ml에 녹였다. 2M K2CO3 611ml과 Pd(PPh3)4 16.04g(13.9mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene층을 추출하고 silica filter하였다. n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-7 64g(65% yield)을 얻었다.100g (277.7mmol) of Intermediate-4 and 74.5g (611.0mmol) of phenylboronic acid were dissolved in 600ml of Toluene and 60ml of Ethanol. After adding 611 ml of 2M K 2 CO 3 and 16.04 g (13.9 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , the mixture was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the toluene layer was extracted and filtered through silica. Recrystallization from n-hexane/MC yielded 64 g (65% yield) of Intermediate-7.
중간체-7 MS(FAB): 354(M+)Intermediate-7 MS (FAB): 354 (M + )
<중간체-8의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-8>
중간체-7 64g(180.57mmol)을 MC 1000ml에 녹인 후 Bromine 63.5g(397.25mmol)을 천천히 첨가하였다. 6시간 후 반응 완결을 확인하고 MC를 증류 후 column하였다. 중간체-8 66.6g(72% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 64g (180.57mmol) of Intermediate-7 in 1000ml of MC, 63.5g (397.25mmol) of Bromine was slowly added. After 6 hours, the completion of the reaction was confirmed, and MC was distilled and columned. 66.6 g (72% yield) of Intermediate-8 was obtained.
중간체-8 MS(FAB): 512(M+)Intermediate-8 MS (FAB): 512 (M + )
<중간체-9의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-9>
pyrene 100g(494.4mmol)을 MC 1000ml에 녹인 후 Bromine 158g(988.8mmol)을 천천히 첨가하였다. 6시간 후 반응 완결을 확인하고 MC를 증류 후 column하였다. 중간체-9 71.2g(40% yield)를 얻었다.After dissolving pyrene 100g (494.4mmol) in MC 1000ml, bromine 158g (988.8mmol) was slowly added. After 6 hours, the completion of the reaction was confirmed, and MC was distilled and columned. 71.2 g (40% yield) of Intermediate-9 was obtained.
중간체-9 MS(FAB): 360(M+)Intermediate-9 MS (FAB): 360 (M + )
<중간체-10의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-10>
중간체-5 100g(434.2mmol)을 MC 1000ml에 녹인 후 Bromine 138.8g(868.4mmol)을 천천히 첨가하였다. 6시간 후 반응 완결을 확인하고 MC를 증류 후 column하였다. 중간체-10 27.0g(16% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (434.2 mmol) of Intermediate-5 in 1000 ml of MC, 138.8 g (868.4 mmol) of Bromine was slowly added. After 6 hours, the completion of the reaction was confirmed, and MC was distilled and columned. 27.0 g (16% yield) of Intermediate-10 was obtained.
중간체-10 MS(FAB): 388(M+)Intermediate-10 MS (FAB): 388 (M + )
<중간체-11의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-11>
중간체-10 27g(69.6mmol)을 THF 100ml에 녹인 후 Acetone/dryice bath로 -78도를 유지하였다. 2.5M n-BuLi 61ml(153.1mmol)를 천천히 dropping한 후 30분간 교반하였다. Iodomethane 22.7g(160mmol)을 첨가한 후 상온으로 서서히 승온하였다. EA 300ml와 H2O 300ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출한 후 증류하였다. Column하여 중간체-11 9.7g(54% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 27 g (69.6 mmol) of Intermediate-10 in 100 ml of THF, -78 degrees was maintained in an Acetone/dryice bath. After slowly dropping 61ml (153.1mmol) of 2.5M n-BuLi, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. After adding iodomethane 22.7g (160mmol), the temperature was gradually raised to room temperature. The organic layer was extracted by adding 300ml of EA and 300ml of H 2 O, and distilled. Column was performed to obtain 9.7 g (54% yield) of Intermediate-11.
중간체-11 MS(FAB): 258(M+)Intermediate-11 MS (FAB): 258 (M + )
<중간체-12의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-12>
중간체-11 9.7g(37.5mmol)을 MC 1000ml에 녹인 후 Bromine 12.6g(78.8mmol)을 천천히 첨가하였다. 6시간 후 반응 완결을 확인하고 MC를 증류 후 column하였다. 중간체-12 14.7g(94% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 9.7g (37.5mmol) of Intermediate-11 in 1000ml of MC, 12.6g (78.8mmol) of Bromine was slowly added. After 6 hours, the completion of the reaction was confirmed, and MC was distilled and columned. 14.7 g (94% yield) of Intermediate-12 was obtained.
중간체-12 MS(FAB): 416(M+)Intermediate-12 MS (FAB): 416 (M + )
<중간체-13의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-13>
중간체-4 100g(277.8mmol)을 THF 1000ml에 녹인 후 Acetone/dryice bath로 -78도를 유지하였다. 2.5M n-BuLi 122ml(305.6mmol)를 천천히 dropping한 후 30분간 교반하였다. Iodomethane 47.3g(333.4mmol)을 첨가한 후 상온으로 서서히 승온하였다. THF 증류 후 EA 1000ml와 H2O 100ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출한 후 증류하였다. Column하여 중간체-13 55.7g(68% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (277.8 mmol) of Intermediate-4 in 1000 ml of THF, -78 degrees was maintained in an Acetone/dryice bath. After slowly dropping 122ml (305.6mmol) of 2.5M n-BuLi, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. After adding iodomethane 47.3g (333.4mmol), the temperature was gradually raised to room temperature. After THF distillation, 1000 ml of EA and 100 ml of H 2 O were added to extract the organic layer, followed by distillation. Column was performed to obtain 55.7 g (68% yield) of Intermediate-13.
중간체-13 MS(FAB): 295(M+)Intermediate-13 MS (FAB): 295 (M + )
<중간체-14의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-14>
중간체-13 55.7g(188.9mmol)을 THF 500ml에 녹인 후 NiCl2dppf 2.58g(3.8mmol)을 첨가하였다. 상온에서 Cyclohexylmagnesium chloride(1M) 190ml를 서서히 첨가하였다. 상온에서 6시간 교반하고 반응 완결 후 H2O 500ml를 서서히 첨가하여 quenching 하였다. THF를 증류하고 MC 500ml를 첨가하여 추출하였다. Column하여 중간체-14 25.9g(46% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 55.7g (188.9mmol) of Intermediate-13 in 500ml of THF, 2.58g (3.8mmol) of NiCl 2 dppf was added. Cyclohexylmagnesium chloride (1M) 190ml was slowly added at room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 6 hours and completing the reaction, 500 ml of H2O was slowly added to quench. THF was distilled off and extracted by adding 500 ml of MC. Column was performed to obtain 25.9 g (46% yield) of Intermediate-14.
중간체-14 MS(FAB): 298(M+)Intermediate-14 MS (FAB): 298 (M + )
<중간체-15의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-15>
중간체-14 25.9g(86.9mmol)을 MC 500ml에 녹인 후 Bromine 30.6g(191.2mmol)을 천천히 첨가하였다. 6시간 후 반응 완결을 확인하고 MC를 증류 후 column하였다. 중간체-15 10.3g(26% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 25.9g (86.9mmol) of Intermediate-14 in 500ml of MC, 30.6g (191.2mmol) of Bromine was slowly added. After 6 hours, the completion of the reaction was confirmed, and MC was distilled and columned. 10.3 g (26% yield) of Intermediate-15 was obtained.
중간체-15 MS(FAB): 456(M+)Intermediate-15 MS (FAB): 456 (M + )
<중간체-16의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-16>
4-bromodibenzofuran 100g(404.7mmol)과 4-isopropylaniline 54.7g(404.7mmol)을 Toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 58.3g(607.1mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 1.82g(8.1mmol)과 tri-tert-butylphosphine(50% in toluene) 6.55g(16.2mmol)을 첨가한 후 3시간 동안 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 가한 후 유기층을 추출하였다. N-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-16 122g(63% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100g (404.7mmol) of 4-bromodibenzofuran and 54.7g (404.7mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 500ml of Toluene, 58.3g (607.1mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 1.82 g (8.1 mmol) of palladium acetate and 6.55 g (16.2 mmol) of tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% in toluene), it was refluxed for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and 500 ml of water was added thereto, and the organic layer was extracted. Recrystallization from N-hexane/MC yielded 122 g (63% yield) of Intermediate-16.
중간체-16 MS(FAB): 301(M+)Intermediate-16 MS (FAB): 301 (M + )
<중간체-17의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-17>
4-isopropylaniline 100g(739.6mmol)을 DMF 1L에 녹인 후 ice salt bath를 이용하여 -20도를 유지하였다. NCS 98.8g(739.6mmol)을 천천히 첨가 후 상온으로 서서히 승온시켰다. 반응 완료 후 EA 2L와 물 2L를 첨가하여 EA층을 추출한 후 증류하였다. column하여 중간체-17 41.4g(33% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (739.6 mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 1 L of DMF, it was maintained at -20 degrees using an ice salt bath. After slowly adding 98.8 g (739.6 mmol) of NCS, the temperature was gradually raised to room temperature. After completion of the reaction, EA layer was extracted by adding 2L of EA and 2L of water, and distilled. column to obtain 41.4 g (33% yield) of Intermediate-17.
중간체-17 MS(FAB): 169(M+)Intermediate-17 MS (FAB): 169 (M + )
<중간체-18의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-18>
4-bromodibenzofuran 60.3g(244mmol)과 중간체-17 41.4g(244mmol)을 Toluene 600ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 117.2g(1220mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 1.64g(7.32mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 2.12g(7.32mmol)을 첨가한 후 6시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완료 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-18 59g(72% yield)을 얻었다. 60.3g (244mmol) of 4-bromodibenzofuran and 41.4g (244mmol) of Intermediate-17 were dissolved in 600ml of Toluene, and then 117.2g (1220mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding Palladium acetate 1.64g (7.32mmol) and t-Bu 3 PHBF 4 2.12g (7.32mmol), it was refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer was extracted by adding 1 L of EA and 1 L of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 59 g (72% yield) of Intermediate-18.
중간체-18 MS(FAB): 335(M+)Intermediate-18 MS (FAB): 335 (M + )
<중간체-19의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-19>
중간체-18 59g(175.7mmol)을 DMA 600ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 33.8g(351.4mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 1.18g(5.27mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 1.53g(5.27mmol)을 첨가한 후 6시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 500ml와 물 1L를 첨가한 후 EA층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-19 30.5g(58% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 59g (175.7mmol) of Intermediate-18 in 600ml of DMA, 33.8g (351.4mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 1.18g (5.27mmol) of Palladium acetate and 1.53g (5.27mmol) of t-Bu 3 PHBF 4, it was refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, 500ml of EA and 1L of water were added thereto, and the EA layer was extracted. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 30.5 g (58% yield) of Intermediate-19.
중간체-19 MS(FAB): 299(M+)Intermediate-19 MS (FAB): 299 (M + )
<중간체-20의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-20>
4,6-dibromodibenzofuran 100g(306.8mmol)을 2L 고압반응기에 첨가한 후 PEG 300 1200ml와 ammonium hydroxide(30% aq) 400ml를 첨가하였다. Copper(I) iodide 584mg(3.07mmol)을 첨가한 후 130도에서 24시간 반응하였다. 반응 완료 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 500ml와 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Silica filter 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-20 57.8g(95% yield)을 얻었다.After adding 100 g (306.8 mmol) of 4,6-dibromodibenzofuran to a 2L high-pressure reactor, 1200 ml of PEG 300 and 400 ml of ammonium hydroxide (30% aq) were added. After adding 584 mg (3.07 mmol) of Copper(I) iodide, the mixture was reacted at 130 degrees for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of EA and 500 ml of water. After silica filter, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 57.8 g (95% yield) of Intermediate-20.
중간체-20 MS(FAB): 198(M+)Intermediate-20 MS (FAB): 198 (M + )
<중간체-21의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-21>
중간체-20 57.8g(291.6mmol)을 DMF 600ml에 녹인 후 ice-salt bath를 이용하여 -20도를 유지하였다. NBS 103.8g(583.2mmol)을 천천히 첨가한 후 상온으로 서서히 승온시켰다. 반응 완료 후 EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하고 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-21 84.1g(81% yield)을 얻었다. After dissolving 57.8 g (291.6 mmol) of Intermediate-20 in 600 ml of DMF, it was maintained at -20 degrees using an ice-salt bath. After slowly adding 103.8 g (583.2 mmol) of NBS, the temperature was gradually raised to room temperature. After completion of the reaction, 1 L of EA and 1 L of water were added, and the organic layer was extracted. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 84.1 g (81% yield) of Intermediate-21.
중간체-21 MS(FAB): 356(M+)Intermediate-21 MS (FAB): 356 (M + )
<중간체-22의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-22>
중간체-21 84.1g(236.2mmol)을 Ethanol 1L에 첨가한 후 H2SO4 100ml를 서서히 첨가하였다. NaNO2 48.9g(708.6mmol)을 천천히 첨가하였다. 2시간 reflux 후 반응 완결을 확인하고 상온으로 식혔다. EA 1L와 물 2L를 첨가한 후 유기층을 추출하였다. N-hexane으로 column하여 중간체-22 24.6g(32% yield)을 얻었다.After adding 84.1g (236.2mmol) of Intermediate-21 to 1L of ethanol, 100ml of H 2 SO 4 was slowly added. 48.9 g (708.6 mmol) of NaNO 2 was added slowly. After refluxing for 2 hours, the completion of the reaction was confirmed and cooled to room temperature. After adding 1 L of EA and 2 L of water, the organic layer was extracted. Column with N-hexane to obtain 24.6 g (32% yield) of Intermediate-22.
중간체-22 MS(FAB): 325(M+)Intermediate-22 MS (FAB): 325 (M + )
<중간체-23의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-23>
1,9-dibromodibenzofuran 24.6g(75.6mmol)과 4-isopropylaniline 10.2g(75.6mmol)을 Toluene 300ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 36.3g(378mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 510mg(2.27mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 660mg(2.27mmol)을 첨가한 후 3시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완료 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-23 16.1g(56% yield)을 얻었다. After dissolving 24.6g (75.6mmol) of 1,9-dibromodibenzofuran and 10.2g (75.6mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 300ml of toluene, 36.3g (378mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 510 mg (2.27 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 660 mg (2.27 mmol) of t-Bu3PHBF4, it was refluxed for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and an organic layer was extracted by adding 1 L of EA and 1 L of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 16.1 g (56% yield) of Intermediate-23.
중간체-23 MS(FAB): 380(M+)Intermediate-23 MS (FAB): 380 (M + )
<중간체-24의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-24>
중간체-23 16.1g(42.3mmol)을 DMA 300ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 8.1g(84.6mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 285mg(1.27mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 370mg(1.27mmol)을 첨가한 후 6시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 300ml와 물 500ml를 첨가한 후 EA층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-24 5.45g(43% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 16.1 g (42.3 mmol) of Intermediate-23 in 300 ml of DMA, 8.1 g (84.6 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 285mg (1.27mmol) of Palladium acetate and 370mg (1.27mmol) of t-Bu3PHBF4, it was refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, 300 ml of EA and 500 ml of water were added, and the EA layer was extracted. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 5.45 g (43% yield) of Intermediate-24.
중간체-24 MS(FAB): 299(M+)Intermediate-24 MS (FAB): 299 (M + )
<중간체-25의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-25>
3-bromodibenzofuran 100g(404.7mmol)과 phenylboronic acid 74g(607.1mmol)을 Toluene 600ml와 Ethanol 60ml에 녹였다. 2M K2CO3 607ml과 Pd(PPh3)4 23.4g(20.2mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene층을 추출하고 silica filter하였다. n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-25 83g(84% yield)을 얻었다.100g (404.7mmol) of 3-bromodibenzofuran and 74g (607.1mmol) of phenylboronic acid were dissolved in 600ml of Toluene and 60ml of Ethanol. After adding 607 ml of 2M K 2 CO 3 and 23.4 g (20.2 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , the mixture was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the toluene layer was extracted and filtered through silica. It was recrystallized from n-hexane/MC to obtain 83 g (84% yield) of Intermediate-25.
중간체-25 MS(FAB): 244(M+)Intermediate-25 MS (FAB): 244 (M + )
<중간체-26의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-26>
중간체-25 83g(340mmol)을 THF 500ml에 녹인 후 acetone/dryice bath를 이용하여 -78도를 유지하였다.After dissolving 83 g (340 mmol) of Intermediate-25 in 500 ml of THF, -78 degrees was maintained using an acetone/dryice bath.
2.5M n-BuLi 150ml(374mmol)을 천천히 첨가한 후 bath를 제거하고 상온으로 승온하였다. 1시간 후 acetone/dryice bath를 이용하여 -78도를 유지하고 Trimethylborate 38.9g(374mmol)를 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 반응을 종결시켰다. EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-26 38.2g(39% yield)을 얻었다.After slowly adding 150ml (374mmol) of 2.5M n-BuLi, the bath was removed and the temperature was raised to room temperature. After 1 hour, -78 degrees was maintained using an acetone/dryice bath, and 38.9 g (374 mmol) of trimethylborate was added. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to terminate the reaction. After extracting the organic layer by adding EA 1L and water 1L, distillation and column to obtain 38.2g (39% yield) of Intermediate-26.
중간체-26 MS(FAB): 288(M+)Intermediate-26 MS (FAB): 288 (M + )
<중간체-27의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-27>
4-isopropylaniline 100g(739.6mmol)을 DMF 1L에 녹인 후 0도에서 NBS 131.6g(739.6mmol)을 서서히 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 반응을 완결하고 EA 2L와 물 2L를 첨가하였다. 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-27 139.4g(88% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (739.6 mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 1 L of DMF, 131.6 g (739.6 mmol) of NBS was slowly added at 0 degrees. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to complete the reaction, and 2L of EA and 2L of water were added. The organic layer was extracted, distilled, and columnized to obtain 139.4 g (88% yield) of Intermediate-27.
중간체-27 MS(FAB): 214(M+)Intermediate-27 MS (FAB): 214 (M + )
<중간체-28의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-28>
중간체-26 38.2g(132.6mmol)과 중간체-27 28.4g(132.6mmol)을 MC 300ml에 녹인 후 Cupper acetate 482mg(2.65mmol)을 첨가하여 공기를 불어주면서 24시간 반응하였다. 반응 완결 후 column하여 중간체-28 52g(86% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 38.2g (132.6mmol) of Intermediate-26 and 28.4g (132.6mmol) of Intermediate-27 in 300ml of MC, 482mg (2.65mmol) of Cupper acetate was added and reacted for 24 hours while blowing air. After completion of the reaction, column was performed to obtain 52 g (86% yield) of Intermediate-28.
중간체-28 MS(FAB): 456(M+)Intermediate-28 MS (FAB): 456 (M + )
<중간체-29의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-29>
중간체-28 52g(114mmol)을 DMA 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 21.9g(228mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 768mg(3.42mmol)과 t-Bu3PHBF4 992mg(3.42mmol)을 첨가한 후 6시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 EA 1000ml와 물 1000ml를 첨가한 후 EA층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-29 22.3g(52% yield)을 얻었다. After dissolving 52g (114mmol) of Intermediate-28 in 500ml of DMA, 21.9g (228mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 768mg (3.42mmol) of Palladium acetate and 992mg (3.42mmol) of t-Bu 3 PHBF 4 , it was refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, 1000 ml of EA and 1000 ml of water were added, and the EA layer was extracted. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 22.3 g (52% yield) of Intermediate-29.
중간체-29 MS(FAB): 375(M+)Intermediate-29 MS (FAB): 375 (M + )
<중간체-30의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-30>
1,9-dibromodibenzofuran 100g(306.8mmol)과 B2pin2 233.7g(920.3mmol)을 1,4-dioxane 1L에 녹인 후 potassium acetate 150.5g(1534mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 6.89g(30.68mmol)과 dppf 17g(30.68mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 동안 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 용매를 증류하고 column하여 중간체-30 56.7g(44% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (306.8 mmol) of 1,9-dibromodibenzofuran and 233.7 g (920.3 mmol) of B2pin2 in 1 L of 1,4-dioxane, 150.5 g (1534 mmol) of potassium acetate was added. After adding 6.89 g (30.68 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 17 g (30.68 mmol) of dppf, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled and column was performed to obtain 56.7 g (44% yield) of Intermediate-30.
중간체-30 MS(FAB): 420(M+)Intermediate-30 MS (FAB): 420 (M + )
<중간체-31의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-31>
4-isopropylaniline 100g(739.6mmol)을 DMF 1L에 녹인 후 0도에서 NIS 166.4g(739.6mmol)을 서서히 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 반응을 완결하고 EA 2L와 물 2L를 첨가하였다. 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-31 166.1g(86% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100g (739.6mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline in 1L of DMF, 166.4g (739.6mmol) of NIS was slowly added at 0°C. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to complete the reaction, and 2L of EA and 2L of water were added. The organic layer was extracted, distilled, and columnized to obtain 166.1 g (86% yield) of Intermediate-31.
중간체-31 MS(FAB): 261(M+)Intermediate-31 MS (FAB): 261 (M + )
<중간체-32의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-32>
중간체-31 100g(383mmol)과 (2-bromophenyl)boronic acid 76.9g(383mmol)을 Toluene 600ml와 Ethanol 60ml에 녹였다. 2M K2CO3 383ml과 Pd(PPh3)4 22.1g(19.15mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene층을 추출하고 silica filter하였다. n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-32 84.5g(76% yield)을 얻었다.100g (383mmol) of Intermediate-31 and 76.9g (383mmol) of (2-bromophenyl)boronic acid were dissolved in 600ml of Toluene and 60ml of Ethanol. After adding 383 ml of 2M K2CO3 and 22.1 g (19.15 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the toluene layer was extracted and filtered through silica. It was recrystallized from n-hexane/MC to obtain 84.5 g (76% yield) of Intermediate-32.
중간체-32 MS(FAB): 290(M+)Intermediate-32 MS (FAB): 290 (M + )
<중간체-33의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-33>
중간체-30 56.7g(135mmol)과 중간체-32 39.2g(135mmol)을 Toluene 500ml와 Ethanol 50ml에 녹였다. 2M K2CO3 135ml와 Pd(PPh3)4 7.8g(6.75mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene층을 추출하고 column 하여 중간체-33 24.5g(36% yield)을 얻었다.56.7g (135mmol) of Intermediate-30 and 39.2g (135mmol) of Intermediate-32 were dissolved in 500ml of Toluene and 50ml of Ethanol. After adding 135 ml of 2M K2CO3 and 7.8 g (6.75 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the toluene layer was extracted and columned to obtain 24.5 g (36% yield) of Intermediate-33.
중간체-33 MS(FAB): 503(M+)Intermediate-33 MS (FAB): 503 (M + )
<중간체-34의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-34>
중간체-33 24.5g(48.6mmol)을 MC 300ml에 녹인 후 Cupper acetate 177mg(0.97mmol)을 첨가하여 공기를 불어주면서 24시간 반응하였다. 반응 완결 후 column하여 중간체-34 15.3g(84% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 24.5g (48.6mmol) of Intermediate-33 in 300ml of MC, 177mg (0.97mmol) of Cupper acetate was added and reacted for 24 hours while blowing air. After completion of the reaction, column was obtained to obtain 15.3 g (84% yield) of Intermediate-34.
중간체-34 MS(FAB): 375(M+)Intermediate-34 MS (FAB): 375 (M + )
<중간체-35의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-35>
3-bromodibenzofuran 100g(404.7mmol)을 THF 1000ml에 녹인 후 acetone/dryice bath를 이용하여 -78도를 유지하였다. 1.0M LDA 445ml(445mmol)을 천천히 첨가한 후 1시간 교반하였다. -78도를 유지하며 CBr4 147.6g(445.2mmol)을 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거하여 상온으로 승온 후 1시간 교반하여 반응을 종결시켰다. EA 1L와 물 1L를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-35 83.1g(63% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 100 g (404.7 mmol) of 3-bromodibenzofuran in 1000 ml of THF, -78 degrees was maintained using an acetone/dryice bath. After slowly adding 445ml (445mmol) of 1.0M LDA, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. While maintaining -78 degrees, 147.6 g (445.2 mmol) of CBr 4 was added. The reaction was terminated by removing the bath, raising the temperature to room temperature, and stirring for 1 hour. After extracting the organic layer by adding 1L of EA and 1L of water, it was distilled and columned to obtain 83.1 g (63% yield) of Intermediate-35.
중간체-35 MS(FAB): 325(M+)Intermediate-35 MS (FAB): 325 (M + )
<중간체-36의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-36>
중간체-35 83.1g(255mmol)과 중간체-25 54.6g(255mmol)을 NMP 300ml에 녹인 후 Cesium carbonate 166.2g(510mmol)을 첨가하였다. 180도에서 3시간 교반하여 반응 완결을 확인 후 상온으로 식혔다. EA 300ml와 물 300ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column하여 중간체-36 69.1g(59% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 83.1 g (255 mmol) of Intermediate-35 and 54.6 g (255 mmol) of Intermediate-25 in 300 ml of NMP, 166.2 g (510 mmol) of Cesium carbonate was added. After confirming the completion of the reaction by stirring at 180 degrees for 3 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature. The organic layer was extracted by adding 300 ml of EA and 300 ml of water. Column was performed to obtain 69.1 g (59% yield) of Intermediate-36.
중간체-36 MS(FAB): 459(M+)Intermediate-36 MS (FAB): 459 (M + )
<중간체-37의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-37>
2,2'-dibromo-1,1'-biphenyl 95.7g(306.8mmol)과 B2pin2 233.7g(920.3mmol)을 1,4-dioxane 1L에 녹인 후 potassium acetate 150.5g(1534mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 6.89g(30.68mmol)과 dppf 17g(30.68mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 동안 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 용매를 증류하고 column하여 중간체-37 51.1g(41% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 95.7g (306.8mmol) of 2,2'-dibromo-1,1'-biphenyl and 233.7g (920.3mmol) of B2pin2 in 1L of 1,4-dioxane, 150.5g (1534mmol) of potassium acetate was added. After adding 6.89 g (30.68 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 17 g (30.68 mmol) of dppf, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off and column was performed to obtain 51.1 g (41% yield) of Intermediate-37.
중간체-37 MS(FAB): 406(M+)Intermediate-37 MS (FAB): 406 (M + )
<중간체-38의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-38>
중간체-36 69g(150.3mmol)과 중간체-37 61g(150.3mmol)을 Toluene 1000ml와 Ethanol 100ml에 녹였다. 2M K2CO3 300ml와 Pd(PPh3)4 17.4g(15.03mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 Toluene층을 추출하고 column 하여 중간체-38 23.8g(35% yield)을 얻었다.69g (150.3mmol) of Intermediate-36 and 61g (150.3mmol) of Intermediate-37 were dissolved in 1000ml of Toluene and 100ml of Ethanol. After adding 300 ml of 2M K 2 CO 3 and 17.4 g (15.03 mmol) of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , the mixture was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the toluene layer was extracted and columned to obtain 23.8 g (35% yield) of Intermediate-38.
중간체-38 MS(FAB): 451(M+)Intermediate-38 MS (FAB): 451 (M + )
<중간체-39의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-39>
중간체-6 20g(51.5mmol)과 중간체-26 15.4g(51.5mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 19.8g(206.1mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 231mg(1.03 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 417mg(2.06mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 중간체-39 13.4g(43% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 20 g (51.5 mmol) of Intermediate-6 and 15.4 g (51.5 mmol) of Intermediate-26 in 500 ml of toluene, 19.8 g (206.1 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 231 mg (1.03 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 417 mg (2.06 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 13.4 g (43% yield) of Intermediate-39.
중간체-39 MS(FAB): 606(M+)Intermediate-39 MS (FAB): 606 (M + )
<중간체-40의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-40>
1,3,6,8-tetrabromopyrene 200g(386.2mmol)과 carbazole 129.2g(772.5mmol)을 nitrobenzene 500ml에 녹인다. Copper powder 7.36g(115.9mmol)과 potassium carbonate 160.1g(1158.7mmol)을 첨가한 후 6시간 동안 reflux 한다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 nitrobenzene을 증류한다. MC로 씻어주며 celite filter 후 column하여 중간체-40 34.7g(13% yield)을 얻었다.Dissolve 200g (386.2mmol) of 1,3,6,8-tetrabromopyrene and 129.2g (772.5mmol) of carbazole in 500ml of nitrobenzene. After adding 7.36g (115.9mmol) of copper powder and 160.1g (1158.7mmol) of potassium carbonate, reflux for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, cool to room temperature and distill nitrobenzene. After washing with MC and column after celite filter, 34.7 g (13% yield) of Intermediate-40 was obtained.
중간체-40 MS(FAB): 690(M+)Intermediate-40 MS (FAB): 690 (M + )
<중간체-41의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-41>
안트라센 1.78g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 114mg(0.50mmol), 중수소수(DTO) 2mL, 2-펜탄올 3.0mL, 데카하이드로나프탈렌 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 24시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-41 1.47g (78%, 중수소 전환 95%)을 얻었다.Add 1.78 g (10 mmol) of anthracene, 114 mg (0.50 mmol) of Pt/C, 2 mL of deuterium water (DTO), 3.0 mL of 2-pentanol, and 60 mL of decahydronaphthalene. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 24 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 1.47 g of Intermediate-41 (78%, 95% deuterium conversion).
중간체-41 MS(FAB): 188(M+)Intermediate-41 MS (FAB): 188 (M + )
<중간체-42의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-42>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-41 1.88g(10mmol)을 MC 30ml에 녹인 후 0도에서 NBS 2.14g(12mmol)을 서서히 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 6시간후 반응을 완결하고 EA 250ml와 물 250ml를 첨가하였다. 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-42 2.26g(85%)을 얻었다.After dissolving 1.88 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-41 in 30 ml of MC in a 100 ml three-necked round bottom flask, 2.14 g (12 mmol) of NBS was slowly added at 0 degrees. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to complete the reaction after 6 hours, and 250 ml of EA and 250 ml of water were added. The organic layer was extracted, distilled, and columnized to obtain 2.26 g (85%) of Intermediate-42.
중간체-42 MS(FAB): 266(M+)Intermediate-42 MS (FAB): 266 (M + )
<중간체-43의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-43>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 2-bromonaphthalene 2.07g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(D2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 100℃에서 3시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-43 1.94g (93%, 중수소 전환 11%)을 얻었다.In a 100ml three-necked round bottom flask, 2-bromonaphthalene 2.07g (10mmol), silver carbonate 668mg (2.4mmol), cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine 1.63g (6.1mmol), potassium carbonate 1.67g (12mmol), deuterium water (D 2 O) Add 5.34 g (0.24 mol) and 10 mL of toluene. After stirring at 100°C for 3 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 1.94 g (93%, deuterium conversion 11%) of Intermediate-43.
중간체-43 MS(FAB): 208(M+)Intermediate-43 MS (FAB): 208 (M + )
<중간체-44의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-44>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 9-bromo-10-(naphthalen-2-yl)anthracene 3.83g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(D2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120℃에서 36시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-44 3.62g (91%, 중수소 전환 89%)을 얻었다.3.83 g (10 mmol) of 9-bromo-10-(naphthalen-2-yl) anthracene, 668 mg (2.4 mmol) of silver carbonate, 1.63 g (6.1 mmol) of cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine, potassium carbonate in a 100 ml three-neck round bottom flask Add 1.67g (12mmol), 5.34g (0.24mol) of deuterium (D 2 O) and 10mL of toluene. After stirring at 120°C for 36 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 3.62 g (91%, deuterium conversion 89%) of Intermediate-44.
중간체-44 MS(FAB): 398(M+)Intermediate-44 MS (FAB): 398 (M + )
중간체-45의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-45
질소 하에서 중간체-44 3.98g(10mmol)을 무수 THF 40ml에 녹이고, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고, 2.5M n-BuLi 4ml를 천천히 적가하고 난 후, 반응물을 0℃에서 1시간동안 교반시켰다. 이후, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고 트리메틸보레이트 12.47g(12mmol)을 적가하고 난 후 상온에서 12시간동안 교반시켰다. 반응이 종결되면 2N-HCl 수용액을 넣고, 30분간 교반시킨 후 에테르로 추출하였다.3.98 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-44 was dissolved in 40 ml of anhydrous THF under nitrogen, the temperature of the reaction was lowered to -78 ° C, and 4 ml of 2.5M n-BuLi was slowly added dropwise, and then the reaction was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. . Thereafter, the temperature of the reactant was lowered to -78° C., and 12.47 g (12 mmol) of trimethyl borate was added dropwise, followed by stirring at room temperature for 12 hours. When the reaction was completed, a 2N-HCl aqueous solution was added, stirred for 30 minutes, and then extracted with ether.
무수 MgSO4로 유기층 내의 물을 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-45 3.05g(84%)을 얻었다.After removing water in the organic layer with anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtering under reduced pressure, and concentrating the organic solvent, the resulting compound was columned with Hex:EA = 5:1 to obtain 3.05 g (84%) of Intermediate-45.
중간체-45 MS(FAB): 363(M+)Intermediate-45 MS (FAB): 363 (M + )
<중간체-46의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-46>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 9-bromo-10-(naphthalen-1-yl)anthracene 3.83g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(T2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120℃에서 36시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-46 3.62g (91%, 중수소 전환 43%)을 얻었다.3.83g (10mmol) of 9-bromo-10-(naphthalen-1-yl)anthracene, 668mg (2.4mmol) of silver carbonate, 1.63g (6.1mmol) of cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine, potassium carbonate in a 100ml three-necked round bottom flask 1.67g (12mmol), 5.34g (0.24mol) of deuterium water (T 2 O) and 10mL of toluene were added. After stirring at 120°C for 36 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 3.62 g (91%, deuterium conversion 43%) of Intermediate-46.
중간체-46 MS(FAB): 398(M+)Intermediate-46 MS (FAB): 398 (M + )
중간체-47의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-47
질소 하에서 중간체-46 3.98g(10mmol)을 무수 THF 40ml에 녹이고, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고, 2.5M n-BuLi 4ml를 천천히 적가하고 난 후, 반응물을 0℃에서 1시간동안 교반시켰다. 이후, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고 트리메틸보레이트 12.47g(12mmol)을 적가하고 난 후 상온에서 12시간동안 교반시켰다. 반응이 종결되면 2N-HCl 수용액을 넣고, 30분간 교반시킨 후 에테르로 추출하였다.3.98 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-46 was dissolved in 40 ml of anhydrous THF under nitrogen, the temperature of the reaction was lowered to -78 ° C, 4 ml of 2.5 M n-BuLi was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. . Thereafter, the temperature of the reactant was lowered to -78° C., and 12.47 g (12 mmol) of trimethyl borate was added dropwise, followed by stirring at room temperature for 12 hours. When the reaction was completed, a 2N-HCl aqueous solution was added, stirred for 30 minutes, and then extracted with ether.
무수 MgSO4로 유기층 내의 물을 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-47 2.98g(82%)을 얻었다.After removing water in the organic layer with anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtering under reduced pressure, and concentrating the organic solvent, the resulting compound was columned with Hex : EA = 5 : 1 to obtain 2.98 g (82%) of Intermediate-47.
중간체-47 MS(FAB): 363(M+)Intermediate-47 MS (FAB): 363 (M+)
<중간체-48의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-48>
naphthalen-2-ol 1.44g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 98mg(0.50mmol), 중수소수(T2O) 5mL, 이소프로판올 3.0mL, 시클로핵산 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 36시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-48 1.19g (78%, 중수소 전환 94%)을 얻었다.Add 1.44g (10mmol) of naphthalen-2-ol, 98mg (0.50mmol) of Pt/C, 5mL of deuterium water (T 2 O), 3.0mL of isopropanol, and 60mL of cyclohexane. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 36 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and column to obtain 1.19 g of Intermediate-48 (78%, deuterium conversion 94%).
중간체-48 MS(FAB): 152(M+)Intermediate-48 MS (FAB): 152 (M + )
<중간체-49의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-49>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-48 1.52g(10mmol)과 트리페닐포스핀 3.93g(15mmol), 브롬 0.96g(6mmol), 아크릴로니트릴 30 mL를 투입한다. 80℃에서 18시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. EA 250ml와 물 250ml를 첨가한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. 증류하고 column하여 중간체-49 1.84g (86%)을 얻었다.Put 1.52 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-48, 3.93 g (15 mmol) of triphenylphosphine, 0.96 g (6 mmol) of bromine, and 30 mL of acrylonitrile into a 100 ml three-necked round bottom flask. After stirring at 80°C for 18 hours, cool to room temperature. After adding 250 ml of EA and 250 ml of water, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After distillation and column, 1.84 g (86%) of Intermediate-49 was obtained.
중간체-49 MS(FAB): 214(M+)Intermediate-49 MS (FAB): 214 (M + )
<중간체-50의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-50>
1-chloronaphthalene 1.63g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 98mg(0.50mmol), 이소프로판올 3.0mL, 시클로핵산 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 D2분위기하에서 140℃에서 24시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 중간체-50 1.17g (91%, 중수소 전환 14%)을 얻었다.Add 1.63g (10mmol) of 1-chloronaphthalene, 98mg (0.50mmol) of Pt/C, 3.0mL of isopropanol, and 60mL of cyclohexane. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 24 hours in a D 2 atmosphere in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was columned at Hex: EA = 5: 1 to obtain 1.17 g of Intermediate-50 (91%, 14% deuterium conversion).
중간체-50 MS(FAB): 129(M+)Intermediate-50 MS (FAB): 129 (M + )
<중간체-51의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-51>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-50 1.29g(10mmol)을 MC 30ml에 녹인 후 0도에서 NBS 2.14g(12mmol)을 서서히 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 6시간후 반응을 완결하고 EA 250ml와 물 250ml를 첨가하였다. 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-51 1.73g(83%)을 얻었다.After dissolving 1.29 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-50 in 30 ml of MC in a 100 ml three-neck round bottom flask, 2.14 g (12 mmol) of NBS was slowly added thereto at 0 degrees. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to complete the reaction after 6 hours, and 250 ml of EA and 250 ml of water were added. The organic layer was extracted, distilled, and columnized to obtain 1.73 g (83%) of Intermediate-51.
중간체-51 MS(FAB): 208(M+)Intermediate-51 MS (FAB): 208 (M + )
<중간체-52의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-52>
1-bromoanthracene 2.57g(10mmol)과 PtO2 114mg(0.50mmol), 2-펜탄올 3.0mL, 데카하이드로나프탈렌 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 D2분위기하에서 140℃에서 4시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-52 1.41g (78%, 중수소 전환 9%)을 얻었다.Add 2.57 g (10 mmol) of 1-bromoanthracene, 114 mg (0.50 mmol) of PtO 2 , 3.0 mL of 2-pentanol, and 60 mL of decahydronaphthalene. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 4 hours under a D 2 atmosphere in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 1.41 g (78%, deuterium conversion 9%) of Intermediate-52.
중간체-52 MS(FAB): 181(M+)Intermediate-52 MS (FAB): 181 (M + )
<중간체-53의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-53>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-52 1.81g(10mmol)을 MC 30ml에 녹인 후 0도에서 NBS 2.14g(12mmol)을 서서히 첨가하였다. Bath를 제거한 후 상온으로 승온하여 4시간후 반응을 완결하고 EA 250ml와 물 250ml를 첨가하였다. 유기층을 추출 후 증류하고 column하여 중간체-53 2.20g(85%)을 얻었다.After dissolving 1.81 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-52 in 30 ml of MC in a 100 ml three-neck round bottom flask, 2.14 g (12 mmol) of NBS was slowly added at 0 degrees. After removing the bath, the temperature was raised to room temperature to complete the reaction after 4 hours, and 250 ml of EA and 250 ml of water were added. The organic layer was extracted, distilled, and columnized to obtain 2.20 g (85%) of Intermediate-53.
중간체-53 MS(FAB): 259(M+)Intermediate-53 MS (FAB): 259 (M + )
<중간체-54의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-54>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 2-bromonaphthalene 2.07g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(T2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120℃에서 7시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-54 1.91g (91%, 중수소 전환 43%)을 얻었다.In a 100ml three-neck round bottom flask, 2-bromonaphthalene 2.07g (10mmol), silver carbonate 668mg (2.4mmol), cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine 1.63g (6.1mmol), potassium carbonate 1.67g (12mmol), deuterium water (T 2 O) Add 5.34 g (0.24 mol) and 10 mL of toluene. After stirring at 120°C for 7 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 1.91 g (91%, deuterium conversion 43%) of Intermediate-54.
중간체-54 MS(FAB): 210(M+)Intermediate-54 MS (FAB): 210 (M + )
중간체-55의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-55
질소 하에서 중간체-2 2.14g(10mmol)을 무수 THF 40ml에 녹이고, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고, 2.5M n-BuLi 4ml를 천천히 적가하고 난 후, 반응물을 0℃에서 1시간동안 교반시켰다. 이후, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고 트리메틸보레이트 12.47g(12mmol)을 적가하고 난 후 상온에서 12시간동안 교반시켰다. 반응이 종결되면 2N-HCl 수용액을 넣고, 30분간 교반시킨 후 에테르로 추출하였다.2.14g (10mmol) of Intermediate-2 was dissolved in 40ml of anhydrous THF under nitrogen, the temperature of the reaction was lowered to -78°C, 4ml of 2.5M n-BuLi was slowly added dropwise, and then the reaction was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. . Thereafter, the temperature of the reactant was lowered to -78° C., and 12.47 g (12 mmol) of trimethyl borate was added dropwise, followed by stirring at room temperature for 12 hours. When the reaction was completed, a 2N-HCl aqueous solution was added, stirred for 30 minutes, and then extracted with ether.
무수 MgSO4로 유기층 내의 물을 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-55 1.47g(85%)을 얻었다.After removing water in the organic layer with anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtering under reduced pressure, and concentrating the organic solvent, the resulting compound was columned with Hex : EA = 5 : 1 to obtain 1.47 g (85%) of Intermediate-55.
중간체-55 MS(FAB): 173(M+)Intermediate-55 MS (FAB): 173 (M + )
중간체-56의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-56
질소 하에서 중간체-49 2.21g(10mmol)을 무수 THF 40ml에 녹이고, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고, 2.5M n-BuLi 4ml를 천천히 적가하고 난 후, 반응물을 0℃에서 1시간동안 교반시켰다. 이후, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고 트리메틸보레이트 12.47g(12mmol)을 적가하고 난 후 상온에서 12시간동안 교반시켰다. 반응이 종결되면 2N-HCl 수용액을 넣고, 30분간 교반시킨 후 에테르로 추출하였다.2.21 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-49 was dissolved in 40 ml of anhydrous THF under nitrogen, the temperature of the reaction was lowered to -78 ° C, 4 ml of 2.5M n-BuLi was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. . Thereafter, the temperature of the reactant was lowered to -78° C., and 12.47 g (12 mmol) of trimethyl borate was added dropwise, followed by stirring at room temperature for 12 hours. When the reaction was completed, a 2N-HCl aqueous solution was added, stirred for 30 minutes, and then extracted with ether.
무수 MgSO4로 유기층 내의 물을 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-56 1.54g(83%)을 얻었다.After removing water in the organic layer with anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtering under reduced pressure, and concentrating the organic solvent, the resulting compound was columned with Hex : EA = 5 : 1 to obtain 1.54 g (83%) of Intermediate-56.
중간체-56 MS(FAB): 186(M+)Intermediate-56 MS (FAB): 186 (M + )
<중간체-57의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-57>
2,9-dibromophenanthrene 3.36g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 98mg(0.50mmol), 이소프로판올 3.0mL, 시클로핵산 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 T2분위기하에서 140℃에서 24시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 중간체-57 0.59g (23%, 중수소 전환 11%)을 얻었다.Add 3.36g (10mmol) of 2,9-dibromophenanthrene, 98mg (0.50mmol) of Pt/C, 3.0mL of isopropanol, and 60mL of cyclohexane. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 24 hours under a T 2 atmosphere in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was columned at Hex: EA = 5: 1 to obtain 0.59 g of Intermediate-57 (23%, deuterium conversion 11%).
중간체-57 MS(FAB): 258(M+)Intermediate-57 MS (FAB): 258 (M + )
중간체-58의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-58
질소 하에서 중간체-57 2.58g(10mmol)을 무수 THF 40ml에 녹이고, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고, 2.5M n-BuLi 4ml를 천천히 적가하고 난 후, 반응물을 0℃에서 1시간동안 교반시켰다. 이후, 반응물의 온도를 -78℃로 낮추고 트리메틸보레이트 12.47g(12mmol)을 적가하고 난 후 상온에서 12시간동안 교반시켰다. 반응이 종결되면 2N-HCl 수용액을 넣고, 30분간 교반시킨 후 에테르로 추출하였다.2.58 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-57 was dissolved in 40 ml of anhydrous THF under nitrogen, the temperature of the reaction was lowered to -78 ° C, 4 ml of 2.5 M n-BuLi was slowly added dropwise, and the reaction was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour. . Thereafter, the temperature of the reactant was lowered to -78° C., and 12.47 g (12 mmol) of trimethyl borate was added dropwise, followed by stirring at room temperature for 12 hours. When the reaction was completed, a 2N-HCl aqueous solution was added, stirred for 30 minutes, and then extracted with ether.
무수 MgSO4로 유기층 내의 물을 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 4 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-58 1.87g(84%)을 얻었다.After removing water in the organic layer with anhydrous MgSO 4 , filtering under reduced pressure, and concentrating the organic solvent, the resulting compound was columned with Hex:EA = 4:1 to obtain 1.87 g (84%) of Intermediate-58.
중간체-58 MS(FAB): 223(M+)Intermediate-58 MS (FAB): 223 (M+)
<중간체-59의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-59>
중간체-16 3.01g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 114mg(0.50mmol), 중수소수(D2O) 2mL, 2-펜탄올 3.0mL, 데카하이드로나프탈렌 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-59 2.30g (72%, 중수소 전환 91%)을 얻었다. 3.01 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-16, 114 mg (0.50 mmol) of Pt/C, 2 mL of deuterium water (D 2 O), 3.0 mL of 2-pentanol, and 60 mL of decahydronaphthalene were added. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 12 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 2.30 g (72%, deuterium conversion 91%) of Intermediate-59.
중간체-59 MS(FAB): 319(M+)Intermediate-59 MS (FAB): 319 (M+)
<중간체-60의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-60>
중간체-19 2.99g(10mmol)과 Pt/C 114mg(0.50mmol), 중수소수(D2O) 2mL, 2-펜탄올 3.0mL, 데카하이드로나프탈렌 60mL를 투입한다. 고압반응기에서 140℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. MgSO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-60 2.36g (75%, 중수소 전환 5.8%)을 얻었다. 2.99 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-19, 114 mg (0.50 mmol) of Pt/C, 2 mL of deuterium water (D 2 O), 3.0 mL of 2-pentanol, and 60 mL of decahydronaphthalene were added. After stirring at 140 ° C. for 12 hours in a high-pressure reactor, it is cooled to room temperature. After adding dichloromethane, the layers are separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with MgSO4, filter. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and column to obtain 2.36 g of Intermediate-60 (75%, deuterium conversion 5.8%).
중간체-60 MS(FAB): 315(M+)Intermediate-60 MS (FAB): 315 (M+)
<중간체-61의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-61>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 중간체-6 3.88g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(D2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-61 2.72g (68%, 중수소 전환 33%)을 얻었다.In a 100ml three-necked round bottom flask, 3.88 g (10 mmol) of intermediate-6, 668 mg (2.4 mmol) of silver carbonate, 1.63 g (6.1 mmol) of cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine, 1.67 g (12 mmol) of potassium carbonate, deuterium water (D 2 O) Add 5.34 g (0.24 mol) and 10 mL of toluene. After stirring at 120°C for 12 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 2.72 g of Intermediate-61 (68%, deuterium conversion 33%).
중간체-61 MS(FAB): 400(M+)Intermediate-61 MS (FAB): 400 (M + )
중간체-62의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-62
질소 하에서 중간체-49 2.14g(10mmol)과 4-이소프로필아닐린 1.35g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 40ml에 녹인 후, Pd(OAc)2 0.05g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 6시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 2.14 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-49 and 1.35 g (10 mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline under nitrogen and dissolving in 40 ml of toluene, 0.05 g (0.2 mmol) of Pd (OAc) 2 and 0.4 ml of 1M t-Bu 3 P (0.4 mmol) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 6 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 150ml와 H2O 150ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-62 2.39g(89%)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted using 150 ml of toluene and 150 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 5: 1 to obtain 2.39 g (89%) of Intermediate-62.
중간체-62 MS(FAB): 268(M+)Intermediate-62 MS (FAB): 268 (M + )
중간체-63의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-63
질소 하에서 중간체-2 2.14g(10mmol)과 4-이소프로필아닐린 1.35g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 40ml에 녹인 후, Pd(OAc)2 0.05g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 6시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 2.14 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-2 and 1.35 g (10 mmol) of 4-isopropylaniline under nitrogen and dissolving them in 40 ml of toluene, 0.05 g (0.2 mmol) of Pd (OAc) 2 and 0.4 ml of 1M t-Bu 3 P (0.4 mmol) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 6 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 150ml와 H2O 150ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-63 2.33g(87%)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted using 150 ml of toluene and 150 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 5: 1 to obtain 2.33 g (87%) of Intermediate-63.
중간체-63 MS(FAB): 268(M+)Intermediate-63 MS (FAB): 268 (M + )
<중간체-64의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-64>
100ml 3구 둥근 바닥 플라스크에 1,6-dibromo-3,8-diisopropylpyrene 4.44g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(D2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-64 3.14g (68%, 중수소 전환 89%)을 얻었다.1,6-dibromo-3,8-diisopropylpyrene 4.44g (10mmol), silver carbonate 668mg (2.4mmol), cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine 1.63g (6.1mmol), potassium carbonate 1.67g ( 12mmol), deuterium (D 2 O) 5.34g (0.24mol) and toluene 10mL were added. After stirring at 120°C for 12 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 3.14 g of Intermediate-64 (68%, 89% deuterium conversion).
중간체-64 MS(FAB): 462(M+)Intermediate-64 MS (FAB): 462 (M + )
<중간체-65의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-65>
4-bromo-2-phenylpyridine 2.34g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(T2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-65 1.96g (81%, 중수소 전환 91%)을 얻었다.4-bromo-2-phenylpyridine 2.34g (10mmol), silver carbonate 668mg (2.4mmol), cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine 1.63g (6.1mmol), potassium carbonate 1.67g (12mmol), deuterium water (T 2 O) 5.34 Add g (0.24 mol) and 10 mL of toluene. After stirring at 120°C for 12 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 1.96 g (81%, deuterium conversion 91%) of Intermediate-65.
중간체-65 MS(FAB): 242(M+)Intermediate-65 MS (FAB): 242 (M + )
<중간체-66의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-66>
9-methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-3-carboxylic acid 2.26g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(T2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-66 2.01g (85%, 중수소 전환 92%)을 얻었다.9-methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-3-carboxylic acid 2.26g (10mmol), silver carbonate 668mg (2.4mmol), cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine 1.63g (6.1mmol), potassium carbonate 1.67 g (12 mmol), 5.34 g (0.24 mol) of deuterium water (T 2 O) and 10 mL of toluene are added. After stirring at 120°C for 12 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 2.01 g (85%, deuterium conversion 92%) of Intermediate-66.
중간체-66 MS(FAB): 236(M+)Intermediate-66 MS (FAB): 236 (M + )
<중간체-67의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-67>
10-(trifluoromethyl)benzo[h]imidazo[2,1-f][1,6]naphthyridine 2.87g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(T2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-67 2.33g (79%, 중수소 전환 90%)을 얻었다.10-(trifluoromethyl)benzo[h]imidazo[2,1-f][1,6]naphthyridine 2.87g (10mmol) and silver carbonate 668mg (2.4mmol), cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine 1.63g (6.1mmol), Add 1.67 g (12 mmol) of potassium carbonate, 5.34 g (0.24 mol) of deuterium water (T 2 O) and 10 mL of toluene. After stirring at 120°C for 12 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 2.33 g (79%, deuterium conversion 90%) of Intermediate-67.
중간체-67 MS(FAB): 295(M+)Intermediate-67 MS (FAB): 295 (M + )
중간체-68의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-68
질소 하에서 중간체-55 1.79g(10mmol)과 중간체-65 2.42g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 40ml에 녹인 후, Pd(PPh3)4 0.58g(0.5mmol)과 2M K2CO3 15ml(30mmol)를 각각 넣은 다음 24시간 동안 환류시켰다.After injecting 1.79g (10mmol) of Intermediate-55 and 2.42g (10mmol) of Intermediate-65 under nitrogen and dissolving them in 40ml of toluene, 0.58g (0.5mmol) of Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 and 15ml (30mmol) of 2M K 2 CO 3 were added and refluxed for 24 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식히고, MC 150ml, H2O 150ml를 첨가하여 MC층을 추출한 후 무수 MgSO4로 건조하고 농축한 후 Hex : EA = 4 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-68 2.13g(72%)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, MC layer was extracted by adding 150 ml of MC and 150 ml of H 2 O, dried with anhydrous MgSO 4 , concentrated, and Hex: EA = 4: 1 column was used to obtain Intermediate-68 2.13 g (72%) was obtained.
중간체-68 MS(FAB): 296(M+)Intermediate-68 MS (FAB): 296 (M + )
중간체-69의 합성Synthesis of Intermediate-69
질소 하에서 중간체-56 1.79g(10mmol)과 4-bromo-2-phenylpyridine 2.34g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 40ml에 녹인 후, Pd(PPh3)4 0.58g(0.5mmol)과 2M K2CO3 15ml(30mmol)를 각각 넣은 다음 24시간 동안 환류시켰다.After injecting 1.79g (10mmol) of Intermediate-56 and 2.34g (10mmol) of 4-bromo-2-phenylpyridine under nitrogen and dissolving in 40ml of toluene, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 0.58g (0.5mmol) and 2M K 2 CO 3 15ml (30mmol) was added to each and then refluxed for 24 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식히고, MC 150ml, H2O 150ml를 첨가하여 MC층을 추출한 후 무수 MgSO4로 건조하고 농축한 후 Hex : EA = 4 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-69 2.02g(68%)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, and the MC layer was extracted by adding 150 ml of MC and 150 ml of H 2 O, dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 , concentrated, and Hex: EA = 4: 1 column to obtain Intermediate-69 2.02 g (68%) was obtained.
중간체-69 MS(FAB): 296(M+)Intermediate-69 MS (FAB): 296 (M + )
<중간체-70의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-70>
2-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-5-isobutylquinoline 2.89g(10mmol)과 실버카보네이트 668mg(2.4mmol), 시클로헥실디페닐포스핀 1.63g(6.1mmol), 포타슘카보네이트 1.67g(12mmol), 중수소수(T2O) 5.34g(0.24mol)과 톨루엔 10mL를 투입한다. 120℃에서 12시간 교반한 후,실온으로 냉각한다. 포화 염화암모니아 수용액을 넣고 반응을 종결시키고, 물과 디클로로메탄를 투입한 후,층분리하고 유기층을 얻는다. Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과한다. 여액을 농축시킨 후,이소프로판올을 투입한다. 생성된 고체를 여과하고 column하여 중간체-70 2.07g (67%, 중수소 전환 84%)을 얻었다.2-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-5-isobutylquinoline 2.89g (10mmol) and silver carbonate 668mg (2.4mmol), cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine 1.63g (6.1mmol), potassium carbonate 1.67g (12mmol), deuterium water (T 2 O) 5.34 g (0.24 mol) and 10 mL of toluene were added. After stirring at 120°C for 12 hours, cool to room temperature. A saturated aqueous ammonia chloride solution was added to terminate the reaction, and after adding water and dichloromethane, the layers were separated to obtain an organic layer. After drying with Na 2 SO 4 , it is filtered. After concentrating the filtrate, isopropanol is added. The resulting solid was filtered and columned to obtain 2.07 g of Intermediate-70 (67%, 84% deuterium conversion).
중간체-70 MS(FAB): 309(M+)Intermediate-70 MS (FAB): 309 (M + )
<중간체-71의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-71>
질소 하에서 [1,1'-비페닐]-4-아민 1.69g(10mmol)과 4-요오도-1,1':4',1''-터페닐 3.56g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 50ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.[1,1'-biphenyl] -4-amine 1.69g (10mmol) and 4-iodo-1,1':4',1''-terphenyl 3.56g (10mmol) were injected under nitrogen, and toluene 50ml After dissolving in, Pd 2 dba 3 0.18g (0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu 3P 0.4ml (0.4mmol), and t-BuONa 2.88g (30mmol) were added, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 4 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-71 3.02g(76% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 4: 1 to obtain 3.02 g (76% yield) of Intermediate-71.
중간체-71 MS(FAB): 397(M+)Intermediate-71 MS (FAB): 397 (M + )
<중간체-72의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-72>
질소 하에서 di([1,1'-비페닐]-4-yl)아민 3.21g(10mmol)과 4-브로모-4'-요오도-1,1'-비페닐 3.59g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.Inject 3.21 g (10 mmol) of di([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine and 3.59 g (10 mmol) of 4-bromo-4'-iodo-1,1'-biphenyl under nitrogen. After dissolving in 60 ml of toluene, 0.18 g (0.2 mmol) of Pd 2 dba 3 , 0.4 ml (0.4 mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P, and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa were added, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-72 3.98g(72% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 to obtain 3.98 g (72% yield) of Intermediate-72.
중간체-72 MS(FAB): 552(M+)Intermediate-72 MS (FAB): 552 (M + )
<중간체-73의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-73>
질소 하에서 아닐린 0.93g(10mmol)과 4-요오도-1,1':4',1''-터페닐 3.56g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 50ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 0.93g (10mmol) of aniline and 3.56g (10mmol) of 4-iodo-1,1':4',1''-terphenyl under nitrogen and dissolving in 50ml of toluene, Pd 2 dba 3 0.18g (0.2 mmol), 0.4 ml (0.4 mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P, and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-73 2.38g(74% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 5: 1 to obtain 2.38 g (74% yield) of Intermediate-73.
중간체-73 MS(FAB): 321(M+)Intermediate-73 MS (FAB): 321 (M + )
<중간체-74의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-74>
질소 하에서 아닐린 0.93g(10mmol)과 4-요오도-1,1'-비페닐 2.80g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 50ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 0.93g (10mmol) of aniline and 2.80g (10mmol) of 4-iodo-1,1'-biphenyl under nitrogen and dissolving them in 50ml of toluene, Pd 2 dba 3 0.18g (0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu 0.4ml (0.4mmol) of 3P and 2.88g (30mmol) of t-BuONa were added, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-74 1.99g(81% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 5: 1 to obtain 1.99 g (81% yield) of Intermediate-74.
중간체-74 MS(FAB): 245(M+)Intermediate-74 MS (FAB): 245 (M + )
<중간체-75의 합성><Synthesis of Intermediate-75>
질소 하에서 중간체-74 2.45g(10mmol)과 4-브로모-4'-요오도-1,1'-비페닐 3.59g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 2.45 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-74 and 3.59 g (10 mmol) of 4-bromo-4'-iodo-1,1'-biphenyl under nitrogen and dissolving in 60 ml of toluene, Pd 2 dba 3 0.18 g ( 0.2 mmol), 0.4 ml (0.4 mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P, and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 4 : 1로 컬럼하여 중간체-75 3.57g(75% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 4: 1 to obtain 3.57 g (75% yield) of Intermediate-75.
중간체-75 MS(FAB): 476(M+)Intermediate-75 MS (FAB): 476 (M + )
<화합물 1-1의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 1-1>
중간체-15 20g(43.8mmol)과 중간체-59 30.80g(96.4mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 21g(219mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 197mg(0.88mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 709mg(1.75mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물 1-1 22.38g(55% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 20 g (43.8 mmol) of Intermediate-15 and 30.80 g (96.4 mmol) of Intermediate-59 in 500 ml of toluene, 21 g (219 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding Palladium acetate 197mg (0.88mmol) and Tri-tert-butylphosphine 709mg (1.75mmol), it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 22.38 g (55% yield) of Compound 1-1.
1H NMR을 측정하였지만, 수소가 중수소로 일부 치환되지않은 원인 때문에, 하기 그림과 같은 분리되지않고, 면적비가 일정하지 않은 NMR 스펙트럼 Peak가 나타나 다음과 같이 질량스펙트럼으로 합성을 확인하였다. 1 H NMR was measured, but due to the reason that hydrogen was not partially substituted with deuterium, NMR spectrum peaks that were not separated and the area ratio was not constant appeared as shown in the figure below, and the synthesis was confirmed by mass spectrum as follows.
MS(FAB): 929(M+)MS(FAB): 929(M + )
<화합물 1-13의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 1-13>
중간체-6 20g(51.5mmol)와 중간체-60 34.13g(108.2mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 19.8g(206.1mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 231mg(1.03 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 417mg(2.06mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물 1-13 23,34g(53% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 20 g (51.5 mmol) of Intermediate-6 and 34.13 g (108.2 mmol) of Intermediate-60 in 500 ml of toluene, 19.8 g (206.1 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 231 mg (1.03 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 417 mg (2.06 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 23,34 g (53% yield) of Compound 1-13.
화합물 1-1의 합성처럼, 수소가 중수소가 일부 치환되지않은 원인 때문에, 분리되지않고, 면적비가 일정하지 않은 NMR 스펙트럼 Peak가 나타나 다음과 같이 질량스펙트럼으로 합성을 확인하였다.As in the synthesis of Compound 1-1, due to the fact that hydrogen and deuterium were not partially substituted, NMR spectrum peaks that were not separated and the area ratio were not constant appeared, and the synthesis was confirmed by mass spectrum as follows.
MS(FAB): 855(M+)MS(FAB): 855(M + )
<화합물 1-73의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 1-73>
중간체-8 20g(39mmol)과 중간체-60 25.87(82mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 15g(156.2mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 175mg(0.78 mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 316mg(1.56mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물 1-73 22.14g(58% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 20g (39mmol) of Intermediate-8 and 25.87 (82mmol) of Intermediate-60 in 500ml of toluene, 15g (156.2mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding 175 mg (0.78 mmol) of Palladium acetate and 316 mg (1.56 mmol) of Tri-tert-butylphosphine, it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 22.14 g (58% yield) of Compound 1-73.
화합물 1-1의 합성처럼, 수소가 중수소가 일부 치환되지않은 원인 때문에, 분리되지않고, 면적비가 일정하지 않은 NMR 스펙트럼 Peak가 나타나 다음과 같이 질량스펙트럼으로 합성을 확인하였다.As in the synthesis of Compound 1-1, due to the fact that hydrogen and deuterium were not partially substituted, NMR spectrum peaks that were not separated and the area ratio were not constant appeared, and the synthesis was confirmed by mass spectrum as follows.
MS(FAB): 979(M+)MS(FAB): 979(M + )
<화합물 1-87의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 1-87>
중간체-40 15.0g(21.7mmol)과 중간체-59 15.3g(47.8mmol)을 toluene 300ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 8.4g(86.9mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 98mg(0.43mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 176mg(0.87mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물 1-87 7.84g(31% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 15.0 g (21.7 mmol) of Intermediate-40 and 15.3 g (47.8 mmol) of Intermediate-59 in 300 ml of toluene, 8.4 g (86.9 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding Palladium acetate 98mg (0.43mmol) and Tri-tert-butylphosphine 176mg (0.87mmol), it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 7.84 g (31% yield) of compound 1-87.
화합물 1-1의 합성처럼, 수소가 중수소가 일부 치환되지않은 원인 때문에, 분리되지않고, 면적비가 일정하지 않은 NMR 스펙트럼 Peak가 나타나 다음과 같이 질량스펙트럼으로 합성을 확인하였다.As in the synthesis of Compound 1-1, due to the fact that hydrogen and deuterium were not partially substituted, NMR spectrum peaks that were not separated and the area ratio were not constant appeared, and the synthesis was confirmed by mass spectrum as follows.
MS(FAB): 1165(M+)MS(FAB): 1165(M + )
<화합물 1-105의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 1-105>
중간체-12 20g(48.1mmol)과 중간체-60 31.83g(100.9mmol)을 toluene 500ml에 녹인 후 sodium tert-butoxide 18.5g(192.2mmol)을 첨가하였다. Palladium acetate 216mg(0.96mmol)과 Tri-tert-butylphosphine 389mg(1.92mmol)을 첨가한 후 12시간 reflux 하였다. 반응 완결 후 상온으로 식히고 물 500ml를 첨가하여 유기층을 추출하였다. Column 후 n-hexane/MC로 재결정하여 화합물 1-105 22.09g(52% yield)을 얻었다.After dissolving 20 g (48.1 mmol) of Intermediate-12 and 31.83 g (100.9 mmol) of Intermediate-60 in 500 ml of toluene, 18.5 g (192.2 mmol) of sodium tert-butoxide was added. After adding Palladium acetate 216mg (0.96mmol) and Tri-tert-butylphosphine 389mg (1.92mmol), it was refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and an organic layer was extracted by adding 500 ml of water. After column, it was recrystallized with n-hexane/MC to obtain 22.09 g (52% yield) of Compound 1-105.
화합물 1-1의 합성처럼, 수소가 중수소가 일부 치환되지않은 원인 때문에, 분리되지않고, 면적비가 일정하지 않은 NMR 스펙트럼 Peak가 나타나 다음과 같이 질량스펙트럼으로 합성을 확인하였다.As in the synthesis of Compound 1-1, due to the fact that hydrogen and deuterium were not partially substituted, NMR spectrum peaks that were not separated and the area ratio were not constant appeared, and the synthesis was confirmed by mass spectrum as follows.
MS(FAB): 883(M+)MS(FAB): 883(M + )
<화합물 1-117의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 1-117>
질소 하에서 중간체-64 4.62g(10mmol)과 중간체-62 5.91g(22mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd(OAc)2 0.05g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 4.62g (10mmol) of Intermediate-64 and 5.91g (22mmol) of Intermediate-62 under nitrogen and dissolving in 60ml of toluene, 0.05g (0.2mmol) of Pd (OAc) 2 and 0.4ml (0.4ml) of 1M t-Bu 3 P mmol) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물 1-117 6.19g(74% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 to obtain 6.19 g (74% yield) of compound 1-117.
화합물 1-1의 합성처럼, 수소가 중수소가 일부 치환되지않은 원인 때문에, 분리되지않고, 면적비가 일정하지 않은 NMR 스펙트럼 Peak가 나타나 다음과 같이 질량스펙트럼으로 합성을 확인하였다.As in the synthesis of Compound 1-1, due to the fact that hydrogen and deuterium were not partially substituted, NMR spectrum peaks that were not separated and the area ratio were not constant appeared, and the synthesis was confirmed by mass spectrum as follows.
MS(FAB): 837(M+)MS(FAB): 837(M + )
<화합물 1-121의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 1-121>
질소 하에서 중간체-64 4.62g(10mmol)과 중간체-63 5.91g(22mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd(OAc)2 0.05g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 4.62g (10mmol) of Intermediate-64 and 5.91g (22mmol) of Intermediate-63 under nitrogen and dissolving them in 60ml of toluene, 0.05g (0.2mmol) of Pd(OAc) 2 and 0.4ml (0.4ml) of 1M t-Bu 3P mmol) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물 1-121 6.36g(76% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 column to obtain 6.36g (76% yield) of compound 1-121.
화합물 1-1의 합성처럼, 수소가 중수소가 일부 치환되지않은 원인 때문에, 분리되지않고, 면적비가 일정하지 않은 NMR 스펙트럼 Peak가 나타나 다음과 같이 질량스펙트럼으로 합성을 확인하였다.As in the synthesis of Compound 1-1, due to the fact that hydrogen and deuterium were not partially substituted, NMR spectrum peaks that were not separated and the area ratio were not constant appeared, and the synthesis was confirmed by mass spectrum as follows.
MS(FAB): 837(M+)MS(FAB): 837(M + )
<화합물 2--69의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 2--69>
질소 하에서 1-bromo-2,2'-binaphthalene 3.33g(10mmol)과 중간체-45 3.63g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 50ml에 녹인 후, Pd(PPh3)4 0.58g(0.5mmol)과 2M K2CO3 15ml(30mmol)를 각각 넣은 다음 24시간 동안 환류시켰다.After injecting 3.33 g (10 mmol) of 1-bromo-2,2'-binaphthalene and 3.63 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-45 under nitrogen and dissolving in 50 ml of toluene, Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 0.58 g (0.5 mmol) and 2M K 2 CO 3 15ml (30mmol) was added to each and then refluxed for 24 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식히고, MC 200ml, H2O 200ml를 첨가하여 MC층을 추출한 후 무수 MgSO4로 건조하고 농축한 후 Hex : MC = 2 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물 2-69 4.63g(81%)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, and the MC layer was extracted by adding 200 ml of MC and 200 ml of H 2 O, dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 , concentrated, and columned with Hex: MC = 2: 1 to obtain compound 2-69 4.63 g (81%) was obtained.
화합물 1-1의 합성처럼, 수소가 중수소가 일부 치환되지않은 원인 때문에, 분리되지않고, 면적비가 일정하지 않은 NMR 스펙트럼 Peak가 나타나 다음과 같이 질량스펙트럼으로 합성을 확인하였다.As in the synthesis of Compound 1-1, due to the fact that hydrogen and deuterium were not partially substituted, NMR spectrum peaks that were not separated and the area ratio were not constant appeared, and the synthesis was confirmed by mass spectrum as follows.
MS(FAB): 571(M+)MS(FAB): 571(M+)
<화합물 2-116의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 2-116>
질소 하에서 6-bromodinaphtho[1,2-b:1',2'-d]furan 3.47g(10mmol)과 중간체-47 3.63g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 50ml에 녹인 후, Pd(PPh3)4 0.58g(0.5mmol)과 2M K2CO3 15ml(30mmol)를 각각 넣은 다음 24시간 동안 환류시켰다.After injecting 3.47 g (10 mmol) of 6-bromodinaphtho [1,2-b: 1',2'-d] furan and 3.63 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-47 under nitrogen and dissolving in 50 ml of toluene, Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 0.58 g (0.5 mmol) and 15 ml (30 mmol) of 2M K 2 CO 3 were added, respectively, and then refluxed for 24 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식히고, MC 200ml, H2O 200ml를 첨가하여 MC층을 추출한 후 무수 MgSO4로 건조하고 농축한 후 Hex : MC = 2 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물 2-116 4.45g(76%)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, and the MC layer was extracted by adding 200 ml of MC and 200 ml of H 2 O, dried over anhydrous MgSO 4 , concentrated, and columned with Hex: MC = 2: 1 to obtain compound 2-116 4.45 g (76%) was obtained.
화합물 1-1의 합성처럼, 수소가 중수소가 일부 치환되지않은 원인 때문에, 분리되지않고, 면적비가 일정하지 않은 NMR 스펙트럼 Peak가 나타나 다음과 같이 질량스펙트럼으로 합성을 확인하였다.As in the synthesis of Compound 1-1, due to the fact that hydrogen and deuterium were not partially substituted, NMR spectrum peaks that were not separated and the area ratio were not constant appeared, and the synthesis was confirmed by mass spectrum as follows.
MS(FAB): 585(M+) MS(FAB): 585(M+)
<화합물 3-1의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 3-1>
3-1. 이리듐 중간체의 합성3-1. Synthesis of iridium intermediates
질소 하에서 중간체-68 44.47g(150mmol)과 Iridium(III) chloride trihydrate(IrCl3-3H2O) 10.58g(30mmol), 2-에톡시에탄올 450 mL, 증류수 150mL을 넣고 24시간동안 환류교반하였다. 반응이 완결되면 실온으로 냉각하고 침전물을 여과하였다. 얻어진 고체를 물과 메탄올로 씻어주고, 핵산으로 재결정하여 Ir-3-1 22.66g(37%)를 얻었다.Under nitrogen, 44.47 g (150 mmol) of Intermediate-68, 10.58 g (30 mmol) of Iridium (III) chloride trihydrate (IrCl 3 -3H 2 O), 450 mL of 2-ethoxyethanol, and 150 mL of distilled water were added and stirred under reflux for 24 hours. When the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature and the precipitate was filtered. The obtained solid was washed with water and methanol, and recrystallized from nucleic acid to obtain 22.66 g (37%) of Ir-3-1.
Ir-3-1 MS(FAB): 1633(M+)Ir-3-1 MS (FAB): 1633 (M + )
3-1. 이리듐 화합물의 합성3-1. Synthesis of iridium compounds
Ir-3-1 16.33g(10mmol)와 2-phenylpyridine 4.66g(30mmol), AgOTf(trifluoromethanesulfonic acid silver salt) 7.71g(30 mmol), 2-메톡시-에틸에테르(Diglyme) 50 mL을 12시간동안 환류교반하고 실온으로 냉각한다. 그 혼합물을 물과 메탄올로 씻고 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 화학식 1로 표시되는 이리듐 화합물의 결정 화합물 3-1 8.60g(46%)을 얻었다.Ir-3-1 16.33 g (10 mmol), 2-phenylpyridine 4.66 g (30 mmol), AgOTf (trifluoromethanesulfonic acid silver salt) 7.71 g (30 mmol), 2-methoxy-ethyl ether (Diglyme) 50 mL for 12 hours Stir under reflux and cool to room temperature. The mixture was washed with water and methanol, and the resulting compound was columned at Hex:EA = 5:1 to obtain 8.60 g (46%) of crystalline compound 3-1 of the iridium compound represented by Formula 1.
MS(FAB): 935(M+)MS(FAB): 935(M + )
<화합물 3-5의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 3-5>
3-5. 이리듐 중간체의 합성3-5. Synthesis of iridium intermediates
질소 하에서 중간체-67 44.29g(150mmol)과 Iridium(III) chloride trihydrate(IrCl3-3H2O) 10.58g(30mmol), 2-에톡시에탄올 450 mL, 증류수 150mL을 넣고 24시간동안 환류교반하였다. 반응이 완결되면 실온으로 냉각하고 침전물을 여과하였다. 얻어진 고체를 물과 메탄올로 씻어주고, 핵산으로 재결정하여 Ir-3-5 20.76g(34%)를 얻었다.Under nitrogen, 44.29 g (150 mmol) of Intermediate-67, 10.58 g (30 mmol) of Iridium (III) chloride trihydrate (IrCl 3 -3H 2 O), 450 mL of 2-ethoxyethanol, and 150 mL of distilled water were added and stirred under reflux for 24 hours. When the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature and the precipitate was filtered. The obtained solid was washed with water and methanol, and recrystallized from nucleic acid to obtain 20.76 g (34%) of Ir-3-5.
Ir-3-5 MS(FAB): 1628(M+)Ir-3-5 MS(FAB): 1628(M + )
3-5. 이리듐 화합물의 합성3-5. Synthesis of iridium compounds
Ir-3-5 16.28g(10mmol)와 중간체-66 7.09g(30mmol), 소디움 카보네이트 무수물 3.18g을 150ml 에톡시에탄올 내에서 48시간동안 환류교반하고 실온으로 냉각한다. 그 혼합물을 물과 메탄올로 씻고 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 화학식 1로 표시되는 이리듐 화합물의 결정 화합물 3-5 7.90g(39%)을 얻었다.16.28 g (10 mmol) of Ir-3-5, 7.09 g (30 mmol) of Intermediate-66, and 3.18 g of sodium carbonate anhydride were stirred under reflux in 150 ml of ethoxyethanol for 48 hours and cooled to room temperature. The mixture was washed with water and methanol, and the resulting compound was columned at Hex:EA = 5:1 to obtain 7.90 g (39%) of crystalline compound 3-5 of the iridium compound represented by Formula 1.
MS(FAB): 1013(M+)MS(FAB): 1013(M + )
<화합물 3-10의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 3-10>
3-10. 이리듐 중간체의 합성3-10. Synthesis of iridium intermediates
질소 하에서 중간체-70 46.43g(150mmol)과 Iridium(III) chloride trihydrate(IrCl3-3H2O) 10.58g(30mmol), 2-에톡시에탄올 450 mL, 증류수 150mL을 넣고 24시간동안 환류교반하였다. 반응이 완결되면 실온으로 냉각하고 침전물을 여과하였다. 얻어진 고체를 물과 메탄올로 씻어주고, 핵산으로 재결정하여 Ir-3-10 24.71g(39%)를 얻었다.Under nitrogen, 46.43 g (150 mmol) of Intermediate-70, 10.58 g (30 mmol) of Iridium (III) chloride trihydrate (IrCl 3 -3H 2 O), 450 mL of 2-ethoxyethanol, and 150 mL of distilled water were added and stirred under reflux for 24 hours. When the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature and the precipitate was filtered. The obtained solid was washed with water and methanol, and recrystallized from nucleic acid to obtain 24.71 g (39%) of Ir-3-10.
Ir-3-10 MS(FAB): 1689(M+)Ir-3-10 MS (FAB): 1689 (M + )
3-10. 이리듐 화합물의 합성3-10. Synthesis of iridium compounds
Ir-3-10 16.89g(10mmol)와 pentane-2,4-dione 3g(30mmol), 소디움 카보네이트 무수물 3.18g을 150ml 에톡시에탄올 내에서 48시간동안 환류교반하고 실온으로 냉각한다. 그 혼합물을 물과 메탄올로 씻고 생성된 화합물을 진공건조하여 고체로 얻었다. 이를 다시 디클로로메탄으로 수회 세정하고, 이소프로판올을 첨가하여 세정하였다. 셍성된 고체를 Hex : EA = 5 : 1로 column하여 화학식 1로 표시되는 이리듐 화합물의 결정 화합물 3-10 7.80g(43%)을 얻었다.16.89 g (10 mmol) of Ir-3-10, 3 g (30 mmol) of pentane-2,4-dione, and 3.18 g of sodium carbonate anhydride were stirred under reflux in 150 ml of ethoxyethanol for 48 hours and cooled to room temperature. The mixture was washed with water and methanol, and the resulting compound was vacuum-dried to obtain a solid. This was again washed several times with dichloromethane and washed with the addition of isopropanol. The resulting solid was columned at Hex : EA = 5 : 1 to obtain 7.80 g (43%) of crystalline Compound 3-10 of the iridium compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
MS(FAB): 907(M+)MS(FAB): 907(M + )
<화합물 3-12, 26, 38, 41, 55, 62, 73, 77, 81, 107, 119, 152, 163, 189, 197, 201, 212, 224의 합성><Synthesis of Compounds 3-12, 26, 38, 41, 55, 62, 73, 77, 81, 107, 119, 152, 163, 189, 197, 201, 212, 224>
화합물 3-12, 26, 38, 41, 55, 62, 73, 77, 81, 107, 119, 152, 163, 189, 197, 201, 212, 224의 합성은 화합물 3-1, 화합물 3-5, 화합물 3-10과 유사한 방법으로 합성하였다.Synthesis of compounds 3-12, 26, 38, 41, 55, 62, 73, 77, 81, 107, 119, 152, 163, 189, 197, 201, 212, and 224 were carried out using compounds 3-1 and 3-5. , synthesized in a similar manner to compound 3-10.
상기 화합물 3-12, 26, 38, 41, 55, 62, 73, 77, 81, 107, 119, 152, 163, 189, 197, 201, 212, 224의 이리듐 중간체 및 최종 이리듐 화합물의 반응식은 다음과 같다.The reaction formulas of the iridium intermediates and final iridium compounds of compounds 3-12, 26, 38, 41, 55, 62, 73, 77, 81, 107, 119, 152, 163, 189, 197, 201, 212, and 224 are as follows: Same as
[이리듐 중간체의 합성 반응식][Synthetic Reaction Formula of Iridium Intermediate]
[이리듐 화합물의 합성 반응식] [Synthetic Reaction Formula of Iridium Compound]
<화합물 4-101의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 4-101>
질소 하에서 중간체-72 5.53g(10mmol)과 중간체-71 3.98g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 80ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 5.53g (10mmol) of Intermediate-72 and 3.98g (10mmol) of Intermediate-71 under nitrogen and dissolving in 80ml of toluene, 0.18g (0.2mmol) of Pd 2 dba 3 and 0.4ml (0.4mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P ) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 250ml와 H2O 250ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물 4-101 6.69g(77% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted using 250 ml of toluene and 250 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 column to obtain 6.69g (77% yield) of compound 4-101.
화합물 4-101 MS(FAB): 869(M+)Compound 4-101 MS (FAB): 869 (M + )
<화합물 4-103의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 4-103>
질소 하에서 중간체-72 5.53g(10mmol)과 중간체-73 3.21g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 70ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 5.53 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-72 and 3.21 g (10 mmol) of Intermediate-73 under nitrogen and dissolving in 70 ml of toluene, Pd 2 dba 3 0.18 g (0.2 mmol), 1M t-Bu 3 P 0.4 ml (0.4 mmol) ) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 250ml와 H2O 250ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 3 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물 4-103 5.95g(75% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted using 250 ml of toluene and 250 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 3: 1 to obtain 5.95 g (75% yield) of compound 4-103.
화합물 4-103 MS(FAB): 793(M+)Compound 4-103 MS (FAB): 793 (M + )
<화합물 4-112의 합성><Synthesis of Compound 4-112>
질소 하에서 중간체-75 4.76g(10mmol)과 중간체-73 3.21g(10mmol)을 주입하고 톨루엔 60ml에 녹인 후, Pd2dba3 0.18g(0.2mmol), 1M t-Bu3P 0.4ml(0.4mmol), t-BuONa 2.88g(30mmol)을 각각 넣은 다음 8시간 동안 환류하였다.After injecting 4.76g (10mmol) of Intermediate-75 and 3.21g (10mmol) of Intermediate-73 under nitrogen and dissolving them in 60ml of toluene, 0.18g (0.2mmol) of Pd 2 dba 3 and 0.4ml (0.4mmol) of 1M t-Bu 3 P were added. ) and 2.88 g (30 mmol) of t-BuONa, respectively, and then refluxed for 8 hours.
반응이 종료되면 반응물의 온도를 상온으로 식힌 다음 톨루엔 200ml와 H2O 200ml를 사용하여 추출한 후 유기층 내의 소량의 물을 무수 MgSO4로 제거하고 감압 여과 후, 유기용매를 농축하여 생성된 화합물을 Hex : EA = 4 : 1로 컬럼하여 화합물 4-112 5.59g(78% yield)을 얻었다.After the reaction was completed, the temperature of the reactant was cooled to room temperature, extracted with 200 ml of toluene and 200 ml of H 2 O, and a small amount of water in the organic layer was removed with anhydrous MgSO 4 . After filtration under reduced pressure, the organic solvent was concentrated and the resulting compound was Hex : EA = 4: 1 to obtain 5.59g (78% yield) of compound 4-112.
화합물 4-112 MS(FAB): 716(M+)Compound 4-112 MS (FAB): 716 (M + )
상기 화학식 4의 화합물은 공지되어 있는 화합물들로서 그의 합성방법은 공지된 문헌에 개시된 방법을 사용할 수도 있다.The compounds of Chemical Formula 4 are known compounds, and methods disclosed in known literature may be used for their synthesis.
이하, 유기전계발광소자의 실시예 및 실험예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 이들 실시에 및 실험예는 단지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것이므로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예 및 실험예에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples and experimental examples of organic light emitting devices. Since these Examples and Experimental Examples are only for exemplifying the present invention, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these Examples and Experimental Examples.
<유기전계발광소자 제조><Manufacture of organic light emitting device>
실시예 1Example 1
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-Ozone으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 정공수송층(HTL)으로 NPD를 120nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 상기 정공수송층 위에 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 15nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자 수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자 주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 10nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 9:1로 혼합한 혼합물을 15nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑층으로 N4,N4′-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4′-디페닐-[1,1′-비페닐]-4,4′-디아민(DNTPD) 을 65nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N 2 plasma or UV-Ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, NPD was deposited to a thickness of 120 nm as a hole transport layer (HTL). Compound 3-12 as a compound of Formula 3 of the present invention was doped by 8% as a dopant while depositing 5 nm of Compound 2-1 as a compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1) on the hole transport layer. Compound 1-105 as a compound of Formula 1 of the present invention was doped by about 4% as a dopant while depositing 15 nm of Compound 2-69 as a compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1). Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Thereafter, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 9:1 was deposited to a thickness of 15 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4′-bis[4-[bis(3-methylphenyl) Amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 65 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O 2 or moisture in the air.
실시예 2Example 2
상기 실시예 1에서 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-21을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-26을 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 15nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-1을 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 2의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, compound 2-21 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention was deposited at 5 nm as the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), and compound 3-26 as the compound of formula 3 of the present invention was doped by about 8% as a dopant. Compound 2-69 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at 15 nm as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), and doped with about 4% of Compound 1-1 as the compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 2 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
실시예 3Example 3
상기 실시예 1에서 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 20nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 3의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, while depositing 5 nm of compound 2-1 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 3-12 as the compound of formula 3 of the present invention was doped by about 8% as a dopant. Compound 2-69 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at 20 nm as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1) and doped with about 4% of Compound 1-105 as the compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 3 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
실시예 4Example 4
상기 실시예 1에서 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-73을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-38을 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 20nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-13을 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 4의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, while depositing 5 nm of compound 2-73 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), about 8% of compound 3-38 as the compound of formula 3 of the present invention was doped as a dopant. Compound 2-69 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at 20 nm as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1) and doped with about 4% of Compounds 1-13 as the compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 4 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
실시예 5Example 5
상기 실시예 1에서 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 25nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 5의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, while depositing 5 nm of compound 2-1 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 3-12 as the compound of formula 3 of the present invention was doped by about 8% as a dopant. Compound 2-69 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at 25 nm as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1) and doped with about 4% of Compound 1-105 as the compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 5 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
실시예 6Example 6
상기 실시예 1에서 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-81를 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-62를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 25nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-25를 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 6의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, compound 2-81 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention was deposited at 5 nm as the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), and compound 3-62 as the compound of formula 3 of the present invention was doped by about 8% as a dopant. Compound 2-69 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at 25 nm as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1) and doped with about 4% of Compound 1-25 as the compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 6 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
실시예 7Example 7
상기 실시예 1에서 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 1nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 10nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 7의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, while depositing 1 nm of compound 2-1 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 3-12 as the compound of formula 3 of the present invention was doped by about 8% as a dopant. Compound 1-105 as a compound of Formula 1 of the present invention is doped by 4% as a dopant while depositing 10 nm of Compound 2-69 as the compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1). An organic light emitting device of Example 7 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
실시예 8Example 8
상기 실시예 1에서 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-92를 1nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-107을 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 10nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-37을 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 8의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, while depositing 1 nm of compound 2-92 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 3-107 as the compound of formula 3 of the present invention was doped by about 8% as a dopant. Compound 2-69 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at 10 nm as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1) and doped with about 4% of Compound 1-37 as the compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 8 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
실시예 9Example 9
상기 실시예 1에서 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 1nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 25nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 9의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, while depositing 1 nm of compound 2-1 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 3-12 as the compound of formula 3 of the present invention was doped by about 8% as a dopant. Compound 2-69 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at 25 nm as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1) and doped with about 4% of Compound 1-105 as the compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 9 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
실시예 10Example 10
상기 실시예 1에서 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-116을 1nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-119를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 25nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-49를 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 10의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 1, while depositing 1 nm of compound 2-116 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 3-119 as the compound of formula 3 of the present invention was doped by about 8% as a dopant. Compound 2-69 as the compound of Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at 25 nm as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1), and doped with about 4% of Compound 1-49 as the compound of Formula 1 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 10 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
실시예 11Example 11
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-Ozone으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 정공수송층(HTL)으로 NPD를 120nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 상기 정공수송층 위에 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 15nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자 수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자 주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 10nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 9:1로 혼합한 혼합물을 15nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑층으로 N4,N4′-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4′-디페닐-[1,1′-비페닐]-4,4′-디아민(DNTPD) 을 65nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N 2 plasma or UV-Ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, NPD was deposited to a thickness of 120 nm as a hole transport layer (HTL). Compound 1-105 as a compound of Formula 1 of the present invention was doped by about 4% as a dopant while depositing 15 nm of Compound 2-69 as a compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1) on the hole transport layer. Compound 3-12 as a compound of Chemical Formula 3 of the present invention was doped by 8% as a dopant while depositing 5 nm of Compound 2-1 as a compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Thereafter, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 9:1 was deposited to a thickness of 15 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4′-bis[4-[bis(3-methylphenyl) Amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 65 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O 2 or moisture in the air.
실시예 12Example 12
상기 실시예 11에서 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 15nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-61를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-21을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-152를 8%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 11과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 12의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 11, while depositing 15 nm of compound 2-69 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 1-61 as the compound of formula 1 of the present invention was doped by about 4% as a dopant. Compound 3-152 as a compound of Chemical Formula 3 of the present invention is doped by 8% as a dopant while depositing 5 nm of Compound 2-21 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). An organic light emitting device of Example 12 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 11 except for the above.
실시예 13Example 13
상기 실시예 11에서 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 20nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 11과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 13의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 11, compound 1-105 as a compound of formula 1 of the present invention was doped by 4% as a dopant while depositing 20 nm of compound 2-69 as a compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). Compound 2-1 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention was deposited at 5 nm as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1), and Compound 3-12 as the compound of Chemical Formula 3 of the present invention was doped by about 8% as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 13 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 11 except for the above.
실시예 14Example 14
상기 실시예 11에서 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 20nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-73을 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-73을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-163을 8%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 11과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 14의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 11, while depositing 20 nm of compound 2-69 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 1-73 as the compound of formula 1 of the present invention was doped by about 4% as a dopant. Compound 3-163 as a compound of Formula 3 of the present invention is doped by 8% as a dopant while depositing 5 nm of Compound 2-73 as a compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). An organic light emitting device of Example 14 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 11 except for the above.
실시예 15Example 15
상기 실시예 11에서 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 25nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1를 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 11과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 15의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 11, compound 1-105 as a compound of formula 1 of the present invention was doped by 4% as a dopant while depositing 25 nm of compound 2-69 as a compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). Compound 2-1 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention was deposited at 5 nm as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1) while doping with about 8% of Compound 3-12 as the compound of Chemical Formula 3 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 15 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 11 except for the above.
실시예 16Example 16
상기 실시예 11에서 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 25nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-75를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-81를 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-197을 8%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 11과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 16의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 11, while depositing 25 nm of compound 2-69 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 1-75 as the compound of formula 1 of the present invention was doped by about 4% as a dopant. Compound 3-197 as a compound of Formula 3 of the present invention is doped by 8% as a dopant while depositing 5 nm of compound 2-81 as a compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). An organic light emitting device of Example 16 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 11 except for the above.
실시예 17Example 17
상기 실시예 11에서 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 10nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 1nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 11과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 17의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 11, compound 1-105 as a compound of formula 1 of the present invention was doped by 4% as a dopant while depositing 10 nm of compound 2-69 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). Compound 2-1 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at a thickness of 1 nm as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1) and doped with about 8% of Compound 3-12 as the compound of Chemical Formula 3 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 17 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 11 except for the above.
실시예 18Example 18
상기 실시예 11에서 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 10nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-87을 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-92를 1nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-201을 8%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 11과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 18의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 11, while depositing 10 nm of compound 2-69 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1), compound 1-87 as the compound of formula 1 of the present invention was doped by about 4% as a dopant. Compound 2-92 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at 1 nm as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1), and compound 3-201 as the compound of Chemical Formula 3 of the present invention is doped by about 8% as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 18 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 11 except for the above.
실시예 19Example 19
상기 실시예 11에서 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 25nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 1nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 11과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 19의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 11, compound 1-105 as a compound of formula 1 of the present invention was doped by 4% as a dopant while depositing 25 nm of compound 2-69 as a compound of formula 2 of the present invention as the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). Compound 2-1 as the compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention is deposited at a thickness of 1 nm as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1) and doped with about 8% of Compound 3-12 as the compound of Chemical Formula 3 of the present invention as a dopant. An organic light emitting device of Example 19 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 11 except for the above.
실시예 20Example 20
상기 실시예 11에서 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 25nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-121을 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-116을 1nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-224를 8%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 11과 동일하게 실시하여 실시예 20의 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.In Example 11, compound 2-69 as the compound of formula 2 of the present invention was deposited at 25 nm as the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1), and compound 1-121 as the compound of formula 1 of the present invention was doped by about 4% as a dopant. Compound 3-224 as a compound of Formula 3 of the present invention is doped by 8% as a dopant while depositing 1 nm of compound 2-116 as a compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). An organic light emitting device of Example 20 was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 11 except for the above.
실시예 21Example 21
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-Ozone으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 정공수송층(HTL)으로 화학식 4의 화합물로서 화합물-4-103을 120nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 상기 정공수송층 위에 인광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 인광발광층(EML1)위에 형광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 15nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자 수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자 주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 10nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 9:1로 혼합한 혼합물을 15nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑층으로 N4,N4′-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4′-디페닐-[1,1′-비페닐]-4,4′-디아민(DNTPD) 을 65nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N 2 plasma or UV-Ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, Compound-4-103 as a compound of Formula 4 was deposited to a thickness of 120 nm as a hole transport layer (HTL). Compound 3-12 as a compound of Formula 3 of the present invention was doped by 8% as a dopant while depositing 5 nm of Compound 2-1 as a compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1) on the hole transport layer. Compound 1-105 as a compound of Formula 1 of the present invention was doped by about 4% as a dopant while depositing 15 nm of Compound 2-69 as a compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML1). Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Thereafter, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 9:1 was deposited to a thickness of 15 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4′-bis[4-[bis(3-methylphenyl) Amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 65 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O 2 or moisture in the air.
실시예 22Example 22
반사층이 형성된 기판 위에 ITO로 양극을 형성하고, N2 플라즈마 또는 UV-Ozone으로 표면처리 하였다. 그 위에 정공주입층(HIL)으로 HAT-CN을 10nm의 두께로 증착시켰다. 이어서 정공수송층(HTL)으로 화학식 4의 화합물로서 화합물-4-103을 120nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 상기 정공수송층 위에 형광발광층(EML1)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 15nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑하였다. 상기 형광발광층(EML1)위에 인광발광층(EML2)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-1을 5nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 3의 화합물로서 화합물 3-12를 8%정도 도핑하였다. 그 위에 안트라센 유도체와 LiQ를 1:1로 혼합하여 30nm의 두께로 전자 수송층(ETL)을 증착하였으며, 그 위에 전자 주입층(EIL)으로 LiQ를 10nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 후, 음극으로 마그네슘과 은(Ag)을 9:1로 혼합한 혼합물을 15nm의 두께로 증착시켰으며, 상기 음극 위에 캡핑층으로 N4,N4′-비스[4-[비스(3-메틸페닐)아미노]페닐]-N4,N4′-디페닐-[1,1′-비페닐]-4,4′-디아민(DNTPD) 을 65nm 두께로 증착시켰다. 그 위에 UV 경화형 접착제로 흡습제가 함유된 씰 캡(seal cap)을 합착하여 대기중의 O2나 수분으로부터 유기전계발광소자를 보호할 수 있게 하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.An anode was formed with ITO on the substrate on which the reflective layer was formed, and the surface was treated with N 2 plasma or UV-Ozone. HAT-CN was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as a hole injection layer (HIL). Subsequently, Compound-4-103 as a compound of Formula 4 was deposited to a thickness of 120 nm as a hole transport layer (HTL). Compound 1-105 as a compound of Formula 1 of the present invention was doped by about 4% as a dopant while depositing 15 nm of Compound 2-69 as a compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1) on the hole transport layer. Compound 3-12 as a compound of Chemical Formula 3 of the present invention was doped by 8% as a dopant while depositing 5 nm of Compound 2-1 as a compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention as a phosphorescent light emitting layer (EML2) on the fluorescent light emitting layer (EML1). Anthracene derivative and LiQ were mixed 1:1 thereon to deposit an electron transport layer (ETL) to a thickness of 30 nm, and LiQ was deposited thereon to a thickness of 10 nm as an electron injection layer (EIL). Thereafter, a mixture of magnesium and silver (Ag) in a ratio of 9:1 was deposited to a thickness of 15 nm as a cathode, and N4,N4′-bis[4-[bis(3-methylphenyl) Amino]phenyl]-N4,N4'-diphenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine (DNTPD) was deposited to a thickness of 65 nm. An organic light emitting device was manufactured by bonding a seal cap containing a moisture absorbent with a UV curable adhesive thereon to protect the organic light emitting device from O 2 or moisture in the air.
비교예 1Comparative Example 1
정공수송층 위에 인광발광층을 사용하지않고, 형광발광층(EML)으로 9,10-비스(2-나프틸)안트라센(ADN)을 20nm 증착 시키면서 도펀트로 2,5,8,11-Tetra-butyl-Perylene (t-Bu-Perylene)을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.20 nm of 9,10-bis(2-naphthyl)anthracene (ADN) is deposited on the hole transport layer without using a phosphorescent light emitting layer, and 2,5,8,11-Tetra-butyl-Perylene is used as a dopant. An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using (t-Bu-Perylene).
비교예 2Comparative Example 2
정공수송층 위에 인광발광층을 사용하지않고, 형광발광층(EML)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 20nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.Compound 1-105 as the compound of Formula 1 of the present invention is used as a dopant at about 4% while depositing 20 nm of Compound 2-69 as the compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML) without using a phosphorescent light emitting layer on the hole transport layer. An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except for doping.
비교예 3Comparative Example 3
정공수송층 위에 인광발광층을 사용하지않고, 형광발광층(EML)으로 본 발명의 화학식 2의 화합물로서 화합물 2-69를 20nm 증착시키면서 도펀트로 본 발명의 화학식 1의 화합물로서 화합물 1-105를 4%정도 도핑한 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 21과 동일하게 실시하여 유기전계발광소자를 제조하였다.Compound 1-105 as the compound of Formula 1 of the present invention is used as a dopant at about 4% while depositing 20 nm of Compound 2-69 as the compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a fluorescent light emitting layer (EML) without using a phosphorescent light emitting layer on the hole transport layer. An organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 21 except for doping.
상기 실시예 1 내지 20, 21, 22 비교예 1, 2, 3에서 사용한 일반적인 화합물을 하기에 나타내었다.Common compounds used in Examples 1 to 20, 21 and 22 and Comparative Examples 1, 2 and 3 are shown below.
시험예: 유기전계발광소자의 특성 평가Test Example: Characteristic evaluation of organic light emitting device
1. 실시예 1 내지 10 및 비교예 1, 2의 유기전계발광소자의 특성 평가1. Evaluation of characteristics of organic light emitting devices of Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2
상기 실시예 1 내지 10 및 비교예 1, 2에서 제조한 유기전계발광소자의 특성을 전류 밀도 10mA/cm2에서 측정하였으며, 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.The characteristics of the organic light emitting devices prepared in Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were measured at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 , and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
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상기 실험 결과, 본 발명의 화학식 3의 유기화합물을 인광도펀트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 호스트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 형광도펀트로 함께 사용한 다층 발광층의 실시예 1 내지 10의 유기전계발광소자가 비교예 1의 종래의 유기전계발광소자와 비교하여 효율 및 수명 특성에서 향상된 결과를 보였다.As a result of the above experiment, the multilayer light emitting layer using the organic compound of Formula 3 of the present invention as a phosphorescent dopant, the organic compound of Formula 2 of the present invention as a host, and the organic compound of Formula 1 of the present invention together as a fluorescent dopant The organic light emitting devices of Examples 1 to 10 showed improved results in efficiency and lifetime characteristics compared to the conventional organic light emitting device of Comparative Example 1.
또한, 본 발명의 화학식 3의 유기화합물을 인광도펀트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 호스트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 형광도펀트로 함께 사용한 다층 발광층의 실시예 1 내지 10의 유기전계발광소자가 비교예 2의 단일 형광발광층의 유기전계발광소자와 비교하여 효율 및 수명 특성에서 향상된 결과를 보였다.In addition, an embodiment of a multi-layer light emitting layer in which the organic compound of Formula 3 of the present invention is used as a phosphorescent dopant, the organic compound of Formula 2 of the present invention is used as a host, and the organic compound of Formula 1 of the present invention is used together as a fluorescent dopant. Organic light emitting diodes of 1 to 10 showed improved results in efficiency and lifetime characteristics compared to the organic light emitting diodes of a single fluorescent light emitting layer of Comparative Example 2.
특히, 잔상 수명(T95)을 측정한 결과에서 비교예 1, 2의 유기전계발광소자는 200 시간이하의 수명을 가진 반면에, 실시예 1 내지 10의 경우는 200시간 이상의 장수명을 갖는 것으로 확인되었으며, 특히, 실시예 1, 2, 4 및 6의 유기전계발광소자는 290 시간 이상의 장수명을 갖는 것으로 확인되었다. In particular, as a result of measuring the afterimage lifespan (T 95 ), the organic electroluminescent devices of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 had a lifespan of 200 hours or less, whereas Examples 1 to 10 had a long lifespan of 200 hours or more. In particular, it was confirmed that the organic light emitting devices of Examples 1, 2, 4 and 6 had a long lifespan of 290 hours or more.
따라서, 본 발명의 화학식 3의 유기화합물을 인광도펀트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 호스트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 형광도펀트로 함께 사용한 다층 발광층의 유기전계발광소자는 효율, 및 수명의 특성이 우수함을 알 수 있다.Therefore, an organic electric field of a multi-layer light emitting layer using the organic compound of Chemical Formula 3 of the present invention as a phosphorescent dopant, the organic compound of Chemical Formula 2 of the present invention as a host, and the organic compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention together as a fluorescent dopant. It can be seen that the light emitting device has excellent efficiency and lifespan characteristics.
2. 실시예 11 내지 20 및 비교예 1, 2의 유기전계발광소자의 특성 평가2. Evaluation of characteristics of organic light emitting devices of Examples 11 to 20 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2
상기 실시예 11 내지 20 및 비교예 1, 2에서 제조한 유기전계발광소자의 특성을 전류 밀도 10mA/cm2에서 측정하였으며, 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.The characteristics of the organic light emitting devices prepared in Examples 11 to 20 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were measured at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 , and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
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상기 실험 결과, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 형광도펀트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 호스트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 3의 유기화합물을 인광도펀트로 함께 사용한 다층 발광층의 실시예 11 내지 20의 유기전계발광소자가 비교예 1의 종래의 유기전계발광소자와 비교하여 효율 및 수명 특성에서 향상된 결과를 보였다.As a result of the above experiment, the multilayer light emitting layer using the organic compound of formula 1 of the present invention as a fluorescent dopant, the organic compound of formula 2 of the present invention as a host, and the organic compound of formula 3 of the present invention together as a phosphorescent dopant The organic light emitting devices of Examples 11 to 20 showed improved results in efficiency and lifetime characteristics compared to the conventional organic light emitting device of Comparative Example 1.
또한, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 형광도펀트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 호스트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 3의 유기화합물을 인광도펀트로 함께 사용한 다층 발광층의 실시예 11 내지 20의 유기전계발광소자가 비교예 2의 단일 형광발광층의 유기전계발광소자와 비교하여 효율 및 수명 특성에서 향상된 결과를 보였다.In addition, an embodiment of a multilayer light emitting layer in which the organic compound of Formula 1 of the present invention is used as a fluorescent dopant, the organic compound of Formula 2 of the present invention is used as a host, and the organic compound of Formula 3 of the present invention is used together as a phosphorescent dopant. Organic light emitting devices of 11 to 20 showed improved results in efficiency and lifetime characteristics compared to organic light emitting devices of a single fluorescent light emitting layer of Comparative Example 2.
특히, 잔상 수명(T95)을 측정한 결과에서 비교예 1, 2의 유기전계발광소자는 200 시간이하의 수명을 가진 반면에, 실시예 11 내지 20의 경우는 200시간 이상의 장수명을 갖는 것으로 확인되었으며, 특히, 실시예 11, 12, 14 및 16의 유기전계발광소자는 300 시간 이상의 장수명을 갖는 것으로 확인되었다. In particular, as a result of measuring the afterimage lifespan (T 95 ), the organic electroluminescent devices of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 had a lifespan of 200 hours or less, whereas Examples 11 to 20 had a long lifespan of 200 hours or more. In particular, it was confirmed that the organic light emitting devices of Examples 11, 12, 14 and 16 had a long lifespan of 300 hours or more.
3. 실시예 1, 11, 21, 22 및 비교예 3의 유기전계발광소자의 특성 평가3. Evaluation of characteristics of organic light emitting devices of Examples 1, 11, 21, 22 and Comparative Example 3
상기 실시예 1, 11, 21, 22 및 비교예 3에서 제조한 유기전계발광소자의 특성을 전류 밀도 10mA/cm2에서 측정하였으며, 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.The characteristics of the organic light emitting devices prepared in Examples 1, 11, 21, and 22 and Comparative Example 3 were measured at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 , and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
(%)EQE
(%)
상기 실험 결과, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 형광도펀트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 호스트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 3의 유기화합물을 인광도펀트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 4의 유기화합물을 정공수송층으로 함께 사용한 특정 조합의 다층 발광층의 실시예 21, 22의 유기전계발광소자가 비교예 3은 물론, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 형광도펀트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 호스트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 3의 유기화합물을 인광도펀트로 사용한 실시예 1, 11과 비교해서도 현저히 우수한 색좌표 변화, 발광 효율 및 수명 특성을 나타내었다.As a result of the experiment, the organic compound of formula 1 of the present invention was used as a fluorescent dopant, the organic compound of formula 2 of the present invention was used as a host, the organic compound of formula 3 of the present invention was used as a phosphorescent dopant, and the present invention The organic electroluminescent devices of Examples 21 and 22 of a specific combination of multilayer light emitting layers using the organic compound of Chemical Formula 4 together as a hole transport layer, as well as Comparative Example 3, using the organic compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a fluorescent dopant, Compared to Examples 1 and 11 in which the organic compound of Formula 2 of the present invention was used as a host and the organic compound of Formula 3 of the present invention was used as a phosphorescent dopant, color coordinate change, luminous efficiency and lifespan characteristics were remarkably excellent.
따라서, 본 발명의 화학식 1의 유기화합물을 형광도펀트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 2의 유기화합물을 호스트로 사용하고, 본 발명의 화학식 3의 유기화합물을 인광도펀트로 함께 사용한 다층 발광층의 유기전계발광소자는 효율 및 수명의 특성이 우수함을 알 수 있다.Therefore, the organic electric field of a multi-layer light emitting layer using the organic compound of formula 1 of the present invention as a fluorescent dopant, the organic compound of formula 2 of the present invention as a host, and the organic compound of formula 3 of the present invention together as a phosphorescent dopant It can be seen that the light emitting device has excellent efficiency and lifespan characteristics.
Claims (8)
상기 유기박막층을 구성하는 화합물은 화학구조내 중수소(deuterium)와 수소의 비율에 있어서, 중수소(deuterium)가 수소에 비해 50%이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 하는 유기전계발광소자,In the organic electroluminescent device in which an organic thin film layer composed of one or a plurality of layers including at least a light emitting layer is laminated between a cathode and an anode,
The compound constituting the organic thin film layer is an organic electroluminescent device, characterized in that the ratio of deuterium to hydrogen in the chemical structure is 50% or more compared to hydrogen,
[화학식 1]
상기 식에서
Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 및 Ar4는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이며,
B1, B2는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이며,
n, m은 각각 독립적으로 0, 1이며,
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 및 R8는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an organic compound represented by the following formula (1)
[Formula 1]
in the above formula
Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms , phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridine An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of one, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl,
Deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight chain or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl , anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridine substituted with a phenyl group A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms that is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a midinyl group and a quinolinyl group and contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si is,
B1 and B2 are each independently selected from straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthra Anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and It is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of quinolinyl groups,
n and m are independently 0 and 1, respectively;
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , 1 to 40 carbon atoms straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl group of 3 to 40 carbon atoms,
Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, di An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of benzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl,
Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl group, and quinolinyl group, and S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of
Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of thioalkyl and cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms , 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of pyrimidinyl groups is an amino group.
[화학식 2]
상기 식에서
Ar1, Ar2는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
중수소, 수소, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이며,
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 및 R8는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기이거나,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6~60의 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, spirobi[fluorene], 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 70의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 40의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 40의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an organic compound represented by the following formula (2)
[Formula 2]
in the above formula
Ar1 and Ar2 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight or branched chain alkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, bi Phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl , A pyrimidinyl group, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a quinolinyl group,
Deuterium, hydrogen, CN, straight chain or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl , anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridine substituted with a phenyl group A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms that is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of a midinyl group and a quinolinyl group and contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of S, O, N and Si is,
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , 1 to 40 carbon atoms straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, or cycloalkyl group of 3 to 40 carbon atoms,
Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, di An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of benzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl,
Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Thioalkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 40 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, spirobi [fluorene], substituted or unsubstituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of carbazolyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl group, and quinolinyl group, and S, O, N and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 70 carbon atoms containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of
Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH 3 ) 3 , B(OH) 2 , straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 40 carbon atoms, Phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of thioalkyl and cycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 carbon atoms , 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of pyrimidinyl groups is an amino group.
[화학식 3]
상기 식에서
M은 Ir, Os 또는 Pt이고,
Ar1, Ar2 및 Ar3는 각각 독립적으로 중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, 1,3,5-triazine, quinolone, isoquinoline, indolizine, 1-phenyl1H-indole, 2-phenyl-2H-isoindole, benzofuran, benzo[b]thiophene, benzo[d]thiazole, 4H-quinolizine, cinnoline, furan, phthalazine, quinazoline, quinoxaline, 1,8-naphthyridine, pteridine, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, 1,2,3-oxadiazole, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, pyridazine, furo[2,3-b]pyridine, furo[2,3-c]pyridine, furo[3,2-c]pyridine furo[3,2-b]pyridine benzo[d]oxazole furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine, furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine, furo[2,3-b]pyrazine, thieno[2,3-, b]pyridine, thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[d]thiazole, thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine, benzofuro[2,3-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridine, benzofuro[3,2-c]pyridine, benzofuro[3,2-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzofuro[2,3- b]pyrazine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2- b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3- b]pyrazine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-b']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine, pyrido[3',2':4,5]furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-b:5,4-b']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:5,4-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine, pyrido[3',2':4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 티오알킬, 또는 탄소수 3 내지 60의 시클로 알킬기이거나,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 티오알킬, 탄소수 3 내지 60의 시클로 알킬, 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기 로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아 졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 피리미디닐기, 및 퀴놀리닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상으로 치환 또 는 비치환되고, S, O, N 및 Si로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 원소를 포함하는 탄소수 5 내지 80 의 헤테로 방향족 탄화수소기이거나,
중수소, 수소, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 알킬, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 알콕시, 탄소수 1 내지 60의 티오알킬, 및 탄소수 3 내지 60의 시클로 알킬기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상 으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐, 바이페닐, 나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐기로 치환된 안트라세닐, 페난트렌일, 파이 레닐, 9,9-디메틸플루오레닐, 카르바졸일, 퀴놀리닐, 디벤조퓨란일, 피롤, 트리아졸, 피리딘일, 피라지닐, 및 피리미디닐기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 치환된 아미노기이다.The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises an organic compound represented by the following formula (3)
[Formula 3]
in the above formula
M is Ir, Os or Pt;
Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are each independently deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, 1,3,5-triazine, quinolone , isoquinoline, indolizine, 1-phenyl1H-indole, 2-phenyl-2H-isoindole, benzofuran, benzo[b]thiophene, benzo[d]thiazole, 4H-quinolizine, cinnoline, furan, phthalazine, quinazoline, quinoxaline, 1,8 -naphthyridine, pteridine, thiophene, oxazole, thiazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, 1,2,3-oxadiazole, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole, pyridazine, furo[2,3-b]pyridine , furo[2,3-c]pyridine, furo[3,2-c]pyridine furo[3,2-b]pyridine benzo[d]oxazole furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine, furo[3,2- d]pyrimidine, furo[2,3-b]pyrazine, thieno[2,3-,b]pyridine, thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[d]thiazole , thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine, benzofuro[2,3-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-c]pyridine , benzofuro[3,2-c]pyridine, benzofuro[3,2-b]pyridine, benzofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzofuro[2,3-b]pyrazine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2 ,3-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-c]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2 -b]pyridine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-b]pyrazine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-b ']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:5,4-c']dipyridine, furo[2,3-b:4,5- b']dipyridine, pyrido[3',2':4,5]furo[3,2-d]pyrimidine, thieno[2,3-b:5,4-b']dipyridine, thieno[2,3- b:5,4-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-c']dipyridine, thieno[2,3-b:4,5-b']dipyridine, pyrido[3', 2':4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyridazine, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, thioalkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, or cyclo of 3 to 60 carbon atoms an alkyl group,
Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, thio of 1 to 60 carbon atoms Alkyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 60 carbon atoms, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, dibenzo It is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of furanyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and quinolinyl, and selected from the group consisting of S, O, N, and Si A heteroaromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 80 carbon atoms containing at least one element,
Deuterium, hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, Si(CH3)3, B(OH)2, straight or branched chain alkyl of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 60 carbon atoms, thio of 1 to 60 carbon atoms phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, anthracenyl substituted with a phenyl group, phenanthrenyl, pyrenyl, An amino group substituted with one or more selected from the group consisting of 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, pyrrole, triazole, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, and pyrimidinyl groups am.
상기 유기화합물은 하기 화합물 1-1 내지 1-124 중의 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 유기화합물.
The method of claim 2,
The organic compound is characterized in that any one of the following compounds 1-1 to 1-124.
상기 유기화합물은 하기 화합물 2-1 내지 2-116 중의 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 유기화합물.
The method of claim 3,
The organic compound is characterized in that any one of the following compounds 2-1 to 2-116.
상기 유기화합물은 하기 화합물 3-1 내지 3-225 중의 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 유기화합물.
The method of claim 4,
The organic compound is characterized in that any one of the following compounds 3-1 to 3-225.
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