KR20230083757A - Apparatus for capturing harmful animals - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for trapping harmful animals, and more particularly, it is disposed in a capturing place where harmful animals live, and when the harmful animals are located in the capturing place, it falls under its own weight while forming a capturing space that covers the rim of the capturing place in an annular shape. , It relates to a harmful animal trapping device that allows harmful animals located in the capture site to be captured.

Description

Harmful animal trap {Apparatus for capturing harmful animals}

The present invention relates to a device for trapping harmful animals, and more particularly, it is disposed in a capturing place where harmful animals live, and when the harmful animals are located in the capturing place, it falls under its own weight to form a capturing space that covers the rim of the capturing place in an annular shape. , It relates to a harmful animal trapping device that allows harmful animals located in the capture site to be captured.

Recently, as the population of animals such as wild boars living in mountains or forests increases, mammals living in forests come down to farms in search of food and damage agricultural products grown near farms.

In addition, in recent years, damage to human life, facilities, crops, and the like is occurring due to harmful animals such as wild boars that come down from the mountains around the city center to residential areas.

In this way, as wild harmful animals increase, firearms are generally used to capture them, but the use of firearms has a problem of noise as well as safety accidents for other human life.

In order to solve this problem, Korean Patent No. 10-1842060 discloses an inner frame provided with at least three legs to expose the inner space and supported at a certain height of the ground, and provided on the outside of the inner frame and centered on the inner frame. It is composed of an assembly structure of an outer frame that is installed to ascend and descend and blocks the inner space when downward, and the guide roller is provided with a slot in the outer frame so that the outer frame follows the inner frame when the guide roller moves in the inclined direction. A fall trapping device for animal capture configured to be installed to move in a vertical direction has been proposed. When an animal is introduced into the bottom of the inner frame, the outer frame descends from the outside of the inner frame to capture the animal that has flowed into the interior. However, it is difficult to transport or move the device on a sloped mountain, and there are restrictions on the installation place, and there are problems such as high manufacturing cost due to structural complexity.

On the other hand, since the elevation part of the conventional harmful animal trapping device is manufactured in a hollow rim shape by welding a metal bar that cannot be bent, the elevation part does not stably adhere to the uneven road surface such as a mountainous area, and the road surface and the elevation part It is pointed out that a gap is generated between the gaps, and harmful animals captured through the gaps escape to the outside.

In addition, when the trapping net member that is annularly deployed and fixed to the ground by the lifting unit is pushed strongly in the lateral direction by the captured harmful animal, the trapping net member itself may be ruptured, or The lower edge of the trapping net member in close contact with is lifted, and harmful animals can escape through the lifted space.

KR 10-1842060 KR 10-2020-0065235

An object of the present invention, which was made to solve the above problems, is a net member having an upper portion fixed at a certain height, an elevating member fixed to the lower side of the net member and descending at a certain height, and a plurality of elevating members connected to the elevating member. In a pesticide trapping device composed of a holding member for fixing or releasing a lifting strap and a monitoring camera for monitoring harmful animals attracted to the lower part of the lifting member, the lifting member is used to insert an insertion tube horizontally into the upper and lower sides A plurality of supports fixing the insertion part for the insertion are fixed with a connecting string, and a trapping part is provided on one lower side of the net member to guide the captured harmful animals to the outside, and the captured harmful animals move in reverse in the trapping part. It is characterized in that a backflow prevention part is provided to prevent it from happening. It is to provide a harmful animal trapping device.

The above object is achieved by the following structure provided by the present invention.

Harmful animal trapping device according to the present invention,

A fixed rim part installed at a set height from the ground of the capture site;

an elevating part arranged in an elevating structure at the capture site through an elevating string;

Includes a trapping net member that fixes the upper rim to the fixed rim and fixes the lower rim to the ascending unit so that the lower rim is deployed in an annular shape, and develops downward together with the ascending unit that falls under its own weight to form a compartmentalized capture space defining the rim of the capture site. but

It is characterized in that the elevation part disposed at least on the lower rim of the trapping net member is composed of an anchoring rope made of a flexible material that is bent along the curvature of the ground and anchored to the ground.

Preferably, a multi-layered network member which annularly fixes an upper edge portion to an outer wall of the trapping net member and extends downward to the outside of the lower half of the trapping net member to form a multi-layered structure on the outside of the trapping net member; It is formed on the lower rim of the multi-layer network member, and includes a multi-layer rim portion that develops the lower edge of the multi-layer network member in an annular shape so that it is seated on the ground.

More preferably, the double-layered rim part is composed of a flexible material anchoring rope that is bent along the curvature of the ground and adhered to the ground, and the anchoring rope is attached to the ground through its own weight. One or more weights are disposed to fix the weight of the survival rope to the curved ground.

And, at one side of the trap net member, one or more restraint pockets are formed in which harmful animals caught in the trap net member enter and are restrained.

In addition, an enticing sound generating unit generating an enticing sound to attract harmful animals to the vicinity of the trapping site and an odor neutralizer spraying unit injecting an odor neutralizer into the trapping site are formed.

As described above, in the present invention, the ascending unit and the trapping net member are installed in a suspended state on the upper part of the trap, so that when a harmful animal enters the trap and is positioned, the ascending unit and the trap net member fall downward and deploy, In implementing a harmful animal trapping device that captures harmful animals that have entered the capture site, a multi-layered support structure including a multi-layered rim part and a multi-layered net member that is annularly deployed by the multi-layered rim part outside the lifting part and the trapping net member. are preparing

When the multi-layered support structure is formed in this way, the shock generated during the process of the harmful animal leaving is buffered through organic expansion and contraction of the trapping net member and the multi-layered net member, and the trapping net member and the multi-layered net member constituting the multi-layered structure are also buffered. As a result, it is possible to prevent a phenomenon in which a harmful animal captured in the trapping space escapes from the trapping space (CA) because the movement behavior of stepping on the legs of the harmful animal becomes unnatural.

And, in the present invention, the elevation part and the multi-story rim part are not made of solid material, but are composed of a survival rope that is elastically bent along the road surface and adhered to the road surface, and at each point of the survival rope, the survival rope is bent and adhered to the road surface By forming a weight for fixing the weight, it is possible to stably adhere and fix the ascending part and the multi-layered rim part to the ground having an uneven road surface.

In addition, in the present invention, the generation of the attracting sound through the attracting sound generating unit and the odor neutralizer through the odor neutralizing agent spraying unit do not increase the alertness of harmful animals by artificial smell, and efficiently capture harmful animals through the attracting sound. has this possible specificity.

1 shows the overall configuration of a harmful animal trapping device proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention,
2 and 3 sequentially show the captured state of harmful animals moved to the capture place by installing the harmful animal trap proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention at the capture place.

Hereinafter, a harmful animal trapping device proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 shows the overall configuration of a pest trapping device proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 show the pest trapping device proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention installed in a capture place. It shows the capture status of harmful animals that have moved to the capture site sequentially.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the harmful animal trapping device 1 proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the capture area SA where harmful animals live, so that the harmful animals are captured in the capture area SA When it enters and is positioned, it falls under its own weight to form a trapping space (CA) covering the edge of the trapping site (SA) in an annular shape, thereby trapping harmful animals in the trapping space (SA).

A plurality of poles 10 are formed at each point of the edge of the trapping site SA, and the harmful animal trapping device 1 is floated on top of the trapping zone SA through the poles 10. , and traps and captures harmful animals that have entered the capture site (SA).

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, trees or supporting objects located around the capture site SA may be used as the supports 10, and as shown in FIG. The poles 10 are arranged and the harmful animal trapping device 1 is placed between the poles 10 in a floating state on the ground.

The harmful animal trapping device 1 includes a fixing rim part 20 installed spaced apart from the ground of the capture site SA at a set height through a fixing strap 70; an elevating unit 30 that is towed through the elevating string 80 and arranged in an elevating structure at the capture site SA; By fixing the upper rim part 51 to the fixed rim part 20 and fixing the lower rim part 52 to the lifting part 30 so as to be developed in an annular shape, it unfolds downward together with the lifting part 30 that falls under its own weight to capture the place. a tunnel-type trapping net member 50 that partitions the trapping space CA that partitions the edge of the SA; and a lifting strap fixing part 90 for fixing or releasing the lifting strap 80 pulling the lifting portion 30 upward.

Preferably, the fixing strap 70 is disposed between an upper point of the support 10 and the fixing rim portion 20 so that the fixing rim portion 20 is suspended in the air so that the fixing rim portion 20 is a capturing place (SA). ), and the elevating strap 80 is fixed to the elevating strap fixing part 90 to pull the elevating portion 30 upward so that the elevating portion 30 floats to the upper part of the capture place.

At this time, the lifting straps 80 having one end bound to each corner of the lower edge 52 or the lifting part 30 of the catch net member 50 bind the ends to form one rope, and the single rope Through the traction and release of the rope, the trapping net member 50 and the ascending unit 30 rise and fall while maintaining a horizontal state. *** Unexplained numeral 11 on the drawing is a guide roller that sets the traction path of the lift strap.***

In addition, the fixed rim part 20 and the lifting part 30 are composed of a hollow body, and the upper rim part 51 and the lower rim part 52 of the tunnel-type trapping net member 50, at least the lower part of which is open, are annularly unfolded. and fix it

In addition, the lifting strap fixing part 90 fixes the lifting strap 80 that pulls the lifting part 30 upward at normal times to keep the lifting part 30 spaced apart from the ground at a set height, and the capture place When capturing harmful animals that have entered (SA), the lifting strap 80 is unfixed so that the lifting unit 30 suspended in the air by the lifting strap 80 falls down by its own weight and settles on the ground.

That is, the fixing rim part 20 is installed at a set height on the ground by the fixing strap 70, and the lifting part 30 is installed by the lifting strap 80 fixed by the lifting strap fixing part 90. It is installed in a state of being spaced apart from the ground at a set height, so that the capture site (SA) is open to the left and right during normal times to allow free entry and exit of harmful animals such as wild boars.

According to the present embodiment, the wild boar, which is a target harmful animal captured by the present invention, does not have a wide vertical field of view to check objects at a higher position than its own eyes due to its nature, The ascending unit 30 and the trapping net member 50 are elevated and located at a height out of the wild boar's field of view to minimize the vigilance of harmful animals requiring capture.

In addition, when a harmful animal such as a wild boar enters the capture site SA, the lifting strap fixing part 90 releases the fixing of the lifting strap 80 that pulls the lifting part 30 upward, and the lifting strap The lifting part 30 pulled upward by the lifting part 80 and separated from the ground, and the trapping net member 50 raised to the set height from the ground by the lifting part 30 fall downward and deploy due to its own weight.

Therefore, the capture net member 50 forms the capture space SA which is entirely wrapped around the rim of the capture site SA so that harmful animals that have entered the capture site SA are kept within the capture space CA. trap and capture

Preferably, the harmful animal trapping device 1 includes a detection sensor 130 for detecting a harmful animal entering the trapping space SA, and a GPS when the harmful animal is completely captured in the trapping space SA. A capture notification unit 140 for wirelessly notifying the outside of information and whether or not it has been captured is additionally disposed, and the detection sensor 130 includes an ultrasonic sensor, a laser sensor, and a thermal A detection sensor or a thermal imaging camera may be used.

Therefore, the lifting strap fixing part 90 restraining the lifting strap 80 lifts up and down by releasing the restraint of the lifting strap 80 when the entrance of the harmful animal into the capture site SA is detected through the detection sensor 130. The rim part 30 and the capture net member 50 are dropped and deployed to form a capture space CA to capture harmful animals in the capture space CA, and when such capture is completed, the capture notification unit provides GPS information, which is field location information Wow, notifies the outside, such as the manager, of the capture.

In addition, a restriction pocket 53 is formed at the side of the lower half of the trapping net member 50 to enter and capture harmful animals trapped in the trapping net member 50, so that the harmful animals captured in the trapping space CA can enter the access road. It enters the restraint pocket 53 through (53a) and is restrained in a restricted activity state.

In particular, in this embodiment, the trapping net member 50 is made of a translucent or opaque material, and the capture pocket 53 formed in the lower half of the trapping net member 50 is made of a transparent material.

In this configuration, harmful animals captured in the trapping space CA formed in the trapping net member 50 recognize the trapping net member 50 made of a translucent or opaque material as a wall and move to a transparent material net. By mistaking the constructed restraint pocket 53 as an escape route, it enters the restraint pocket 53 in the capture space CA to be restrained.

In addition, by spraying or coating the harmful animal trapping device 1 and the harmful animal trapping device 1 according to the present embodiment, an odor neutralizer that neutralizes the artificial smell caused by installing the harmful animal trapping device 1, Minimize vigilance by attracting harmful animals to the capture site (SA).

The odor neutralizer proposed in this embodiment is composed of a liquid mixture of pine needles, pine needles, wormwood, and wood vinegar, and neutralizes the artificial odor remaining in the capture site (SA) equipped with this device with environmentally friendly odors such as pine needles, wormwood, and wood vinegar. It solves the problem of harmful animals being alert by artificial smell.

Preferably, an odor neutralizer injection unit 110 is further disposed to spray the odor neutralizer to the capture site SA and the harmful animal trapping device 1 at a set cycle, so that the capture site SA or the trapping device 1 ) to prevent the vigilance of harmful animals caused by artificial odors by periodically spraying odor neutralizers.

More preferably, an attracting sound generating unit 120 generating a sound to attract harmful animals is further added to the vicinity of the capture site SA, so that the attracting sound generated through the attracting sound generating unit 120 Therefore, harmful animals located around the capture site SA are more attracted to the capture site SA where the trapping device 1 is installed.

In the process of reproducing the lure sound proposed in this embodiment, the sound of the young of the harmful animal calling the mother of the harmful animal is reproduced for a set time (1 to 2 minutes) and waits for the set time (10 to 15 minutes). The sound of the mother of the harmful animal calling the offspring of the harmful animal is reproduced for a set time (1 to 2 minutes) and waits for the set time (10 to 15 minutes).

Thereafter, the male of the harmful animal reproduces the sound calling the female of the harmful animal for a set time (1 to 2 minutes) and waits for the set time (10 to 15 minutes), and the female of the harmful animal calls the male of the harmful animal The calling sound is reproduced for a set time (1 to 2 minutes) and waited for a set time (10 to 15 minutes), in order that harmful animals located around the capture site can move to the capture site more quickly through the attracting sound. enticing it to move.

On the other hand, in the present invention, the lower half of the trap net member 50, which is deployed downward by its own weight, promotes stable attachment to the ground of the non-uniform capture site SA, and harmful animals captured in the capture space SA Even if the trapping net member 50 is pushed in the lateral direction, the lower edge 52 of the trapping net member 50 separates from the ground to create a gap, and harmful animals escape from the trapping space CA through the gap to prevent this

To this end, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the multi-layer network member 60 formed by laminating the lower half of the trap net member 50 deployed downward by the weight of the lifting unit 30 and , Including a double-layer rim portion 40 that annularly unfolds the lower edge portion 62 of the multi-layer net member 60 to which the upper edge portion 61 is fixed along the outer surface of the trapping net member 50 so that it adheres to the ground By providing a multi-layered support structure to prevent harmful animals trapped in the capture space CA from escaping from the capture space CA or physically damaging the capture net member 50.

That is, in the lower half of the trapping net member 50, the upper edge portion 61 is annularly fixed along the lower part of the outer surface of the trapping net member 50, and the multi-layered net is branched and deployed to the outer lower portion of the trapping net member 50. The member 60 is formed in a multi-layer structure, and the multi-layer network member 40 is formed on the lower edge 62 of the multi-layer network member 60 so that the multi-layer network member is annularly deployed outside the capture net member 50. (60) is developed to form a multi-layer support structure.

According to the present embodiment, the double-layer rim portion 40 for annularly deploying the lower rim portion 62 of the multi-layer network member 60 is a lifting portion for annularly deploying the lower rim portion 52 of the trapping net member 50 ( 30) It is composed of a relatively larger annular body, and the multi-layer network member 60 is formed by annular expansion on the outside of the trapping net member 50.

More preferably, one or more gap-forming arms 43 are disposed between the ascending and descending parts 30 and the multi-layered limbs 40 formed on the inside and outside to maintain a set distance therebetween, so that the trapping net member 50 The elevation part 30 to which the lower edge part 52 of ) is fixed and the double-layer rim part 40 to which the lower edge part 52 of the multilayer network member 60 is fixed are supported inward and outward by gap forming arms 43 to maintain the set interval at all times.

At this time, the gap forming arm 43 is composed of an elastic body having elasticity, and the gap forming arm 43 is elastically deformed according to the condition of the road surface so that the gap between the elevation part 30 and the multi-story rim part 40 is elastically reduced. to be set to

Therefore, the lifting part 30 and the multi-story lifting part 40, or at least the lifting part 30, is pulled upward by the lifting strap 80 to maintain a state separated from the ground at a set height, and then the lifting strap fixing part ( When the fixation of the lifting strap 80 by 90 is released, the lifting part 30 and the double-layered part 40 fall simultaneously by their own weight and maintain a state of being seated on the ground, respectively, so that the annularly deployed trapping net member 50 ) and a multi-layered support structure consisting of a multi-layered network member 60 annularly developed outside the trapping net member 50 is formed.

As in the present embodiment, the lower rim portion ( 62) forms the multi-layer network member 60 seated on the ground in a multi-layer structure, the impact generated during the process of pest escape through organic expansion and contraction of the capture net member 50 and the multi-layer network member 60 , and by the trapping network member 50 and the multi-layered network member 60 forming the multi-layered structure, the moving behavior of stepping on the legs of the harmful animal becomes unnatural, so that the harmful animal captured in the capture space CA is captured in the capture space. The phenomenon of deviation from (CA) is prevented.

On the other hand, in the present invention, the elevation part 30 and the multi-layer rim part 40 forming the multi-layer support structure are configured to be closely adhered to the ground of the capture site SA having an uneven road surface, so that the non-uniform road surface By preventing the occurrence of gaps between the ground having a road surface and the elevation part 30, and between the ground having an uneven road surface and the multi-story rim part 40, harmful animals captured in the capture space CA are captured through the gaps The phenomenon of leaving the space (CA) is prevented.

To this end, in this embodiment, at least the lifting portion 30 disposed on the lower edge portion 52 of the trapping net member 50 and the double-layer rim portion 40 are at least the lower edge portion of the multi-layer net member 60. The multi-layered rim part 40 disposed on the part 52 is composed of the excavation ropes 31 and 41 made of a flexible material that are in close contact with the ground by bending it according to the curve of the curved ground.

In addition, one or more weights 32 and 42 are disposed on the survival ropes 31 and 41 to tightly fix the survival ropes 31 and 41 to the curved points through their own weight.

In this configuration, the elevation part 30 and the multi-story part 40 composed of the anchoring ropes 31 and 41 are stably attached to the ground by bending according to the uneven ground, and the weights 32 and 42 ), each point of the anchorage ropes (31, 41) is stably weight-fixed on the anchored ground, so that the ascending section 30 or the multi-layered climbing section 40 is properly anchored due to uneven ground or obstacles formed on the ground As a result, gaps are generated, and harmful animals captured in the capture space CA are prevented from escaping to the outside through the gaps.

1. Harmful animal trapping device
10. Support 11. Guide roller
20. Fixed Rim
30. Elevator part 31. Survival rope
32. Weight
40. Double layer limb 41. Survival rope
42. Weights 43. Gap formations
50. Capture net member 51. Upper rim
52. Lower rim 53. Restraint pocket
53a. access
60. Multilayer network member 61. Upper rim
62. Lower rim
70. Fixing strap 80. Elevating strap
90. Lift strap fixing part 110. Odor neutralizer spraying part
120. Attracting sound generator 130. Detection sensor
140. Capture Notification
SA. Capture site CA. capture space

Claims (5)

A fixed rim part installed at a set height from the ground of the capture site;
an elevating part arranged in an elevating structure at the capture site through an elevating strap;
A trapping net member that fixes the upper rim to the fixed rim and fixes the lower rim to the ascending unit so that it is developed in an annular shape, and develops downward together with the ascending unit that falls under its own weight to form a compartmentalized trapping space defining the rim of the trapping site. do,
The pest trapping device, characterized in that at least the ascending portion disposed on the lower edge of the trapping net member is composed of an anchoring rope made of a flexible material that is bent along the curvature of the ground and anchored to the ground. The method of claim 1, further comprising: a multi-layered network member which annularly fixes an upper edge portion to an outer wall of the trapping net member and extends downward to the outside of the lower half of the trapping net member to form a multi-layered structure outside the trapping net member; The harmful animal trapping device, characterized in that it comprises a multi-layered rim portion formed on the lower edge of the multi-layer network member, which expands the lower edge of the multi-layer network member in an annular shape so that it is seated on the ground. The method of claim 2, wherein the double-layered rim part disposed at least at the lower edge of the auxiliary net is composed of a flexible material anchoring rope that is bent along the curvature of the ground and adhered to the ground, and the anchoring rope has its own weight Harmful animal trapping device, characterized in that one or more weights for fixing the weight of the survival rope to the curved ground through the arrangement. The pesticide trapping device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the trapping net member is formed with one or more restriction pockets into which harmful animals caught in the trapping net member enter and are restrained. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of an enticing sound generating unit generating an enticing sound to attract harmful animals around the trapping site and an odor neutralizer spraying unit injecting an odor neutralizer into the trapping site are formed by adding one or more. Harmful animal trapping device characterized by.

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