JP2013236612A - Cage for capturing wild animal - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cage for capturing a wild animal, in which a wire, which is laid across a cage body while being pulled in good balance, suspends right and left closing panels through a scale disposed to a support pillar, and when a harmful animal is captured by a trapping string, pulling force is released from a prop to a wire holding stick, while tension of the V-shaped wire is lost, and the scale loses its balance to release each closing panel, and thus the suspended closing panels immediately fall down by their own weights to close right and left openings at the same time.SOLUTION: Closing panels 2, 2 are held so as to be freely moved up and down by guide rails 7, 7 provided to both sides of right and left openings 11, 11 of a cage body 1. Tension relationship of a trap is kept via the scales 6, 6 provided in supports 5, 5 erected on the upper sides of the openings 11, 11 of the cage body 1 while continuing from the wire 13 to a wire holding stick 16 and further by the prop 17. When a harmful animal is captured by a trapping string 18, the prop 17 is took off, all the balancing states are lost, the closing panels 2, 2 are fallen down to the ground, and at the same time a locking mechanism works to prevent the closing panels 2, 2 from being lifted up.

Description

  The present invention relates to a wild animal capture kite for capturing harmful animals such as spiders, monkeys, bears, and deers.

  In recent years, spiders, bears, deers, wild monkeys, etc. have appeared near mountain houses and eaten crops, and farmers have suffered great damage. However, there are some farmers who are forced to abandon farming in mountainous areas, and as a countermeasure against pests, hunting with guns, Captures and exterminations are being carried out with Kurikuri, etc., but sharks and bears often appear near people's homes, and it is often reported that they are harmful to people. As a result, the traps began to be used extensively, and the technical improvement of the traps is required.

  As described above, various traps and traps are used for capturing wild animals, and there is no great difference in the basic structure of the trap body. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a vertically movable drop. This is a trap that consists of a balance suspended from an upper pier provided above the entrance of the main body of the rod, and connected to the rod through a latch. The technology to open and close the entrances at the same time to capture the animals is disclosed, but since the balance is always unstable and swaying as long as it is suspended from the upper rail, the falling door is not always opened and dropped at the same time There is always a time difference of more than one second, and there are many cases in which a sensitive eagle with strong vigilance escapes and escapes from a person who does not make a reflective jumping sound.

Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-52005

  However, there are various ways to efficiently capture vigilant wild animals, but first you must make a trap after understanding the habits and learning ability of wild animals. There are cases where there is no prey, so if you examine it well, you will eat soy bait, so you can be sure that you entered the cage and hung it on the kite string. I can understand that I escaped with a momentary difference.

  From this, it can be inferred that a slight difference in the landing time of the drop door will help the escape of the bag, i.e., the suspension door is suspended in the suspended state where the main balance is unstable. This is because there is a deviation in the timing when opening both drop doors.

  The present invention is intended to solve the problems of such a conventional configuration, and pays close attention to the trap set so that the prey in the trap can be captured without losing its complexity. It is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems with a device that can operate a series of devices accurately and does not give a momentary gap to a bag by simply applying a simple insulator without using a mechanical device or electrical device.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention surrounds the openings on both the left and right sides of the bag main body with a tough protective frame, and installs guide rails on the protective frame to form a hoistway for a closed panel. The closing panel which can be moved up and down is loosely inserted, and the closing panel is hung with a latch on one end of a balance pivotally supported in the vicinity of the end of the support column standing at the center of the top plate of the protective frame of the opening. Suspended and the other end is locked with a wire linked to the hook string, the balance of the balance is maintained and the closing panel is suspended, but it is held by the guide rail and can be suspended stably without rolling. Endure.

  When the wire is detachably locked to the wire course provided at the front end of the wire holding rod provided on the unit substrate and is stretched evenly on the left and right and the animal is caught on the cage, the wire is It is released smoothly from the holding rod and loses its tension, and the balances on both the left and right sides release the closing panel at the same time instantly. Enclose and capture without failing to escape.

  The wire holding rod is pivotally supported by a bracket provided on the unit board inside the bag body, and is further pivotally supported by a projecting support rod at the rear end thereof. It is supported by the support bar and keeps the wire tension firmly and securely.

The protruding support rod is pivotally supported by the wire holding rod at the upper end inside the main body of the rod, and the lower end is spread by a grounding portion to prevent a dive on the ground or a flat receiving tray to prevent diving on the ground. A plurality of tensile strength adjusting parts are provided from the center toward the lower end of the support rod, and the position of the leash string is changed according to the size of the target animal to save waste. I can do it.

  For example, the force when the lacquer is activated differs between the state and the frog and the deer and monkey, so when aiming at the bear or moth, the deer and monkey can be Even if they enter the cage, they can not fall down with their physical strength, so even if the food is eaten, the effort of resetting the mechanism can be saved.

  The hook string is fastened to the tension strength adjustment part of the support rod according to the purpose and is stretched on the barrier rib of the partition wall on the back of the rod body. When the animal is caught on the strap, the support rod is pulled down. The wire holding rod pivotally supported by the projecting rod loses its supporting force and its tip is directed upward, the wire is naturally released, and the balance supported by the wire loses the force to suspend the closing panel, The closed panel is released and immediately falls and landed, simultaneously closing the openings on both the left and right sides to surround and capture the prey.

  Bears and foxes who have lost their escape have learned that the closing panel moves while rampaging in the cage, and eventually they often escape by lifting the closing panel, so there is a need for measures to prevent the closing panel from being lifted Various locking mechanisms have been proposed, but all of them are close to the bag and unlocked with bare hands, complicated mechanical devices and electrical devices, and there are many troubles due to rain in the outdoors. There have been many reports of accidents involving bears and monkeys approaching the cage.

  In the present invention, an extremely simple one-letter type lock bar and L-shaped lock are developed, and the closing function of the closing panel is dropped and at the same time, the lock function works and it is impossible to escape with the wisdom of animals. A long string is tied to the tip of the direction and tied to a small twig, etc., and if this string is pulled from a distance and the longitudinal direction of the lock mechanism is set vertically, the lock is unlocked. If it is fixed to, the bear lifts the closing panel by itself and escapes to the mountain, so it is safe because it can be unlocked and escaped by remote control using a string.

  As described above, the wild animal capture cage of the present invention has developed an opening closing mechanism and a lock mechanism that take into account animal alertness, learning ability, and agility, thereby improving safety and improving the capture rate. It was.

  In addition, since the wildlife capture cage of the present invention is installed in a mountain away from the road, it is naturally difficult to carry it in a mountain with poor scaffolding. The main body of the bag has an independent partition panel formed in a 2-to-1 rectangular shape, so it can be easily transported and moved by carrying the panel according to physical strength even in a poorly mounted mountain. It has the effect of shortening the installation work in the mountains and avoiding danger.

  It is a front view of the wild animal capture trap showing an embodiment of the present invention   It is a perspective view which shows embodiment of the closed panel and balance of the wild animal capture cage   It is a perspective view which shows embodiment which looked at the same unit board | substrate from the outer side.   It is the sectional view on the AA line in FIG. 3 of the unit board | substrate.   It is the perspective view which shows embodiment which looked at the unit board | substrate from the inner side of the collar.   It is a perspective view which shows embodiment of the independent panel of the partition.   It is a side view of embodiment which shows the unlocking state of the lock bar.   It is a side view of embodiment which shows the locked state of the lock bar.   It is a side view of embodiment which shows the unlocking state of the L-shaped lock.   It is a side view of embodiment which shows the locked state of the L-shaped lock.

  Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10. FIG. 1 is a wild animal trap, and a partition wall is assembled with bolts or clips on an independent panel 30 to form a horizontally long cube. The balances 6 and 6 are provided with openings 11 and 11 for the animals to enter and exit on the left and right sides of the main body 1 and the closing panels 2 and 2 shown in FIG. The other end of the balances 6 and 6 is suspended by the ring 12 and hooked by the hook 19. As shown in FIG. 3, the wire 13 is locked to a wire holding portion 26 provided at the tip of a wire holding rod 16 projecting obliquely downward from the back side of the unit substrate 15 at an angle of 45 degrees to 60 degrees. The wire 13 forms a V shape and is stretched

  The V-shaped stretched shape of the wire 13 guided from the wire holding portion 26 is an element of a mechanism that is indispensable for adjusting the height of the closing of the closing panels 2 and 2 and the suspension.

  The unit substrate 15 shown in FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3, and the wire holding rod 16 pivotally supported by the fulcrum 14C of the bracket 25 penetrates the long hole 27 and protrudes to the front surface of the unit substrate 15. The wire holding portion 26 is formed by cutting the tip into a semicircular shape, and the wire course 21 is welded to alleviate the wear of the wire due to bending, so that the wear of the wire is small and the detachment is smooth and remarkable. effective.

  At the rear end of the wire holding rod 16, a support rod 17 is pivotally supported by a fulcrum 14D, and the support rod 17 is provided with a tensile strength adjusting portion 22 to fasten the hook string 18 at an arbitrary position.

  1, 3, and 5, the unit board 15 is tightly attached to the vertical beam 24 of the partition lattice near the lower end of the front center of the bag body 1, and is a wire holding rod that is pivotally supported by the fulcrum 14 </ b> C of the bracket 25. The fulcrum 14D of 16 is strongly pushed up by the support rod 17 so that the wire holding portion 26 of the wire holding rod 16 is inclined downward at an angle of 45 to 60 degrees to fix the hook device.

  Therefore, the suspended state of the closed panels 2 and 2 that are temporarily fixed by locking the center portion of the wire 13 to the wire holding portion 26 is adjusted.

  Next, one side of the heel string 18 is fastened to the tensile strength adjusting portion 22 of the rod 17 and the other is stretched on the back partition lattice of the heel body 1.

  The bait is placed so that the animal hangs on the bracelet 18 and camouflage the bracelet to complete the series of installation steps. Although not shown, a temporary safety key is provided to prevent the accidental fall of the closing panel during work. To release.

  7 and 8, the lock mechanism is provided to prevent the escape of the cage and bear captured by the cage of the present invention, and the lock bar 8 is pivotally supported on the fulcrum 14B provided on the guide rail 7 from the fulcrum 14B. If one side of the chain is fixed to the front end in the longitudinal direction and the other side is fixed to the guide rail 7, a triangular shape that pulls each other is formed, and the lock bar 8 at the bottom automatically performs a locking function.

  9 and 10, the L-shaped lock 33 is pivotally supported on the fulcrum 14B as in the case of the lock bar 8, and if the closing panel is lifted, the lock function automatically works depending on the inclination in the longitudinal direction and the minor axis direction.

  An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIG. 1, a bag body 1 is formed by combining an independent panel 30 shown in FIG. 6 with bolts or clips to form a horizontally long cube. In addition, the size of the independent panel 30 can be freely changed, and since the weight of one independent panel 30 is light, it is safe to carry a mountain road with a poor footing and can be easily and quickly assembled.

  The left and right sides of the basket main body 1 are opened openings 11 and 11, and columns 5 and 5 are erected on the top plate of the protective frames 10 and 10. Is supported on a fulcrum 14A, and a closing panel 2, 2 for closing the openings 11, 11 is suspended from one end of the balances 6, 6, and a wire 13 is connected to the other end of the balances 6, 6. The wire 13 that is to be locked is an animal that is hooked on the rod 18 that is hooked inside the rod main body 1 with the central portion locked to the wire locking portion of the wire holding rod 16 and stretched in a V shape. When the support rod 17 is pulled down by the force of the wire, the wire holding rod 16 loses the holding force and loses the balance to release the wire 13, and the wire 13 releases the balances 6 and 6, and the balances 6 and 6 are closed panels. 2 and 2 are released and dropped, the openings 11 and 11 are closed, and the prey is enclosed and captured.

  In FIG. 2, the balance 6 is pivotally supported by the column 5 as described above, and the closure panel 2 is suspended at one end, and the hook 19 of the wire 13 is engaged with the engagement ring 12 at the other end. As shown in FIG. 1, the wire 13 is stretched so as to be V-shaped.

  In FIG. 3, the unit substrate 15 is tightly attached to the vertical beam 24 of the partition lattice, and is mounted so that the wire holding bar 16 protrudes from the inside of the bag, and the wire 13 is locked to the tip of the wire holding bar 16. Then, since the wire 13 forms a V shape, it is cheap to adjust the balance.

  4 is a cross-sectional view of the unit substrate 15 taken along the line AA, and the wire course 21 is welded to the wire locking portion 26 at the front end of the wire holding rod 16 pivotally supported by the fulcrum 14C of the bracket 25. The fatigue of the bent portion is alleviated, and at the same time, the wire 13 is smoothly detached.

  A tensile strength adjusting portion is provided on the support rod 17 pivotally supported by the fulcrum 14D at the tip of the rear portion of the wire holding rod 16 so that the position of the braid can be adjusted according to the target prey.

  FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the unit substrate 15 as viewed from the inside of the bag main body 1. The unit substrate 15 is tightly attached to the vertical beam 24 of the partition lattice 32 by a mounting bracket 28, and is drilled in the center of the unit substrate 15. A bracket 25 is provided at the edge of the long hole 27 provided, and the protruding support rod 17 is pivotally supported by a fulcrum 14D at the tip of the rear portion of the wire holding rod 16 pivotally supported by the fulcrum 14C of the bracket 25. The heel string 18 is fastened to the tensile strength adjusting portion 22 and the heel is set as described above.

  6 is a perspective view of the independent panel 30. As described above, the independent panel 30 is formed in a two-to-one square shape, and the bolt holes 29 of the frame are all provided at equal intervals. Because it can be assembled indiscriminately, even beginners can easily install it in a short time.

  In FIG. 7, the lock bar 8 is pivotally supported by a fulcrum 14B provided on the guide rail 7, and is vertically stationary along the frame 3 of the closed panel 2 when suspended, and is stationary in an inverted state.

  In FIG. 8, when the closing panel 2 falls, the lock bar 8 loses its support and tends to become vertical, but the longitudinal direction is restrained by the chain 9 from the fulcrum 14B and becomes horizontal, and the other end is the frame 3 of the closing panel 2. The lock function works by sticking out the top, and even if the prey tries to lift the closing panel 2, it can be prevented from rising at its tip to prevent escape.

  However, when a bear is to be released, the lock function is released by using the unlocking rope 20 to make the lock bar 8 vertical from a distance using the unlocking rope 20 to avoid danger. Lift to escape.

  In FIG. 9, the L-shaped lock 33 is pivotally supported by a fulcrum 14B provided on the guide rail 7, and is stationary in a state of being slid along the frame 3 of the closed panel 2 when suspended.

  In FIG. 10, when the closing panel 2 falls, the L-shaped lock 33 loses its support, and the longitudinal direction is naturally vertical due to gravity, and the minor axis direction becomes horizontal and protrudes onto the frame 3 of the closing panel 2 to function as a lock. When the closing panel 2 is lifted, the short-diameter portion of the L-shaped lock 33 is pushed up by the frame 3 and the lower end in the longitudinal direction of the L-shaped lock 33 hits the frame 3 of the closing panel 2 so that the locking function works. Can be prevented from escaping.

  In recent years, it has been reported that habitats have been eaten and eaten by crops, sometimes even causing damage to human beings, and the extermination of these wild animals has become an urgent task. As a product, reduction of distribution cost and installation cost has come to be demanded.

  Therefore, the present invention can be provided to the ironwork industry as being able to sufficiently meet the above needs.

1 檻 body 2 closing panel 3 frame 4 latch 5 support 6 balance 7 guide rail 8 lock bar 9 chain 10 protective frame 11 opening 12 ring 13 wire 14 fulcrum A, B, C, D
15 Unit board 16 Wire holding rod 17 Suspended rod 18 Hook string 19 Hook 20 Unlocking rope 21 Wire course 22 Tensile strength adjusting section 23 Horizontal beam 24 Vertical beam 25 Bracket 26 Wire holding unit 27 Elongated hole 28 Mounting bracket 29 Bolt Hole 30 Independent panel 31 Independent panel outer frame 32 Bulkhead lattice 33 L-shaped lock

Claims (7)

  Guide rails are provided on the left and right protective frames of the opening of the main body of the eaves which are opened horizontally for opening and exiting both sides in the longitudinal direction by a horizontally long cube assembled with a rectangular partition panel. An animal trap with loosely-movable closing panel that opens and closes the unit, and the unit board is attached to the partition lattice bar near the grounding part in the center of the front of the cage body so that the unit board device can be operated inside the cage body. The device is tightly fitted inside the bag body, and one end of the string is fastened to the protruding rod that is further pivotally supported on the rear end of the wire holding rod that is pivotally supported on the bracket of the unit board. The rod is fastened to the bar of the partition lattice on the back of the rod main body so as to cross the inside of the rod main body, and at the same time, the support rod is pushed up so that the front end of the wire holding rod is inclined downward 45. Fixed at an angle of 60 degrees A tensioning wire is locked to one end of a balance pivotally supported at the tip of a column that is erected at the center of the top plate of the left and right openings of the main body, and the other end of the balance is The closure panel is locked and suspended, the central portion of the wire is locked to the wire holding portion provided at the tip of the wire holding rod, the wire is stretched in a V shape, and the animal is set up with a rod. A device for an animal catching cage in which a locking mechanism pivotally supported by the guide rail is automatically operated to prevent the closing panel from being lifted at the same time as the closing panel falls on the cage and lands.   A long hole is vertically drilled in the center of the unit substrate, and a wire locking portion provided at the tip of the wire holding rod through the long hole protrudes to the front side, and is pivotally supported on the bracket on the back side. A unit board characterized in that a projecting bar is pivotally supported near the tip of a wire holding bar extending to the other end.   3. The wire holding device according to claim 2, wherein the wire holding rod is cut into a U-shape to attach a wire course to form a wire locking portion to prevent damage to the wire and smoothly release the wire. rod.   A plurality of recesses are provided from the center of the support rod toward the lower grounding surface, and the support force of the support rod changes by changing the fastening position of the support rod. The protruding support rod according to claim 2, wherein   The lock bar pivotally supported by the guide rail is a lock that prevents the boar from escaping, and the wild boar needs to be locked to lift the closure panel at the tip of the nose, so that the lock bar is pivotally supported by the guide rail. When it is suspended, the lock bar is released from the closed panel frame because the shaft is positioned several centimeters higher than the landing panel height, although it is stationary in the inverted state along the closed panel frame. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: a lock function that prevents vertical movement of the closing panel by protruding from a top end of the closing panel by being restrained by the chain and becoming horizontal by trying to become vertical by weight. Automatic lock structure for animal traps.   As described above, the L-shaped lock pivotally supported by the guide rail is a lock for preventing the escape of the wild boar, and the L-shaped lock is resting in the state of being depressed along the frame of the closed panel when the closed panel is suspended. The L-shaped lock is released from the frame of the closing panel because the position of the shaft support is a few centimeters higher than the landing height of the closing panel. Claiming that the horizontal portion protrudes above the frame of the closing panel and lifts the closing panel, the short diameter portion is pushed up, and the lower end in the longitudinal direction hits the frame of the closing panel to automatically prevent the rise and activate the lock function. 2. An automatic locking device for an animal trap.   In order to safely adjust the difference in height between the left and right closing panels by locking the wire to one end of the balance pivotally supported near the tip of the column and hanging the closing panel on the other end, the balance does not swing The animal capture cage according to claim 1, wherein the animal capture cage is pivotally supported by a support.

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