KR20230076188A - ladder for retaining wall - Google Patents

ladder for retaining wall Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20230076188A
KR20230076188A KR1020210162881A KR20210162881A KR20230076188A KR 20230076188 A KR20230076188 A KR 20230076188A KR 1020210162881 A KR1020210162881 A KR 1020210162881A KR 20210162881 A KR20210162881 A KR 20210162881A KR 20230076188 A KR20230076188 A KR 20230076188A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
retaining wall
ladder
present
height
retaining
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KR1020210162881A
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Korean (ko)
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정양호
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정양호
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Publication of KR20230076188A publication Critical patent/KR20230076188A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/08Special construction of longitudinal members, or rungs or other treads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C1/00Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/38Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/06Securing devices or hooks for parts of extensible ladders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C9/00Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes
    • E06C9/06Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted
    • E06C9/08Ladders characterised by being permanently attached to fixed structures, e.g. fire escapes movably mounted with rigid longitudinal members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a ladder for a retaining wall. More specifically, the present invention relates to a ladder which is installed across the inner and outer sides of a retaining wall, such that workers can safely cross from the inner side to the outer direction of the retaining wall to perform rope work on the exterior of the retaining wall and adjust the height and width of the ladder according to the height and width of the retaining wall, thereby being used compatibly even if the height or width of the retaining wall to be constructed is varied. The ladder for a retaining wall comprises: an outer ladder part (10) positioned in the outer direction of the retaining wall when the retaining wall is installed; a retaining wall inner side contact part (20) which is positioned in the inner direction of the retaining wall when installed and is in contact with an upper portion of the inner side of the retaining wall; and an inner ladder part (30) which includes lower and upper ends of the retaining wall inner side contact part (20) combined together.

Description

옹벽용 사다리 {ladder for retaining wall}Ladder for retaining wall {ladder for retaining wall}

본 발명은 옹벽용 사다리에 관한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는, 옹벽을 사이에 두고, 옹벽의 내측과 외측을 가로질러 걸쳐져 설치되는 사다리로서, 옹벽 작업을 하는 작업자가 옹벽의 내측에서 외측 방향으로 안전하게 건너가 옹벽 외부로프 작업을 할 수 있으며, 옹벽의 높이와 폭에 따라 사다리의 높이와 폭을 조절할 수 있으므로 작업을 수행할 옹벽의 높이 또는 옹벽의 폭이 달라지더라도 호환적으로 사용할 수 있는 옹벽용 사다리에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a ladder for a retaining wall. More specifically, it is a ladder installed across the inside and outside of the retaining wall with the retaining wall in between, so that workers working on the retaining wall can safely cross from the inside to the outside of the retaining wall to perform rope work on the outside of the retaining wall, Since the height and width of the ladder can be adjusted according to the height and width of the retaining wall, the present invention relates to a retaining wall ladder that can be used interchangeably even if the height or width of the retaining wall to perform the work is changed.

일반적으로 고층 건물의 도장, 견출, 청소, 보수, 검사 등의 건물 외벽 작업을 위해서는 옥상 등에 설치된 옹벽을 넘어가 건물 등의 외벽 작업을 수행한다.In general, in order to work on the outer wall of a building such as painting, inspection, cleaning, repair, and inspection of a high-rise building, the outer wall of the building is performed beyond the retaining wall installed on the roof.

그러나, 종래의 옹벽작업을 위한 사다리는 주로 옹벽의 내측 방향에 설치하고, 갈고리 형태의 걸림부가 옹벽의 윗면에 걸쳐지는 형태로 사용되어 작업자가 옹벽의 외부를 작업하기 위해 옹벽을 넘어갈 때, 몸의 균형을 유지하기가 쉽지 않고, 불안정한 자세를 취할 수밖에 없기 때문에 옹벽을 넘어가는 과정에서 안전 사고가 발생가 우려가 높다.However, conventional ladders for retaining wall work are mainly installed in the inner direction of the retaining wall, and hook-type hooks are used in the form of hanging over the upper surface of the retaining wall. It is not easy to maintain balance and you have no choice but to take an unstable posture, so there is a high risk of safety accidents in the process of going over the retaining wall.

또한, 옹벽의 높이나 폭이 달라질 경우, 달라진 규격에 맞는 다른 사다리를 사용해야 하기 때문에 호환성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.In addition, when the height or width of the retaining wall is changed, there is a problem of poor compatibility because a different ladder that meets the different standards must be used.

따라서, 옹벽을 넘어서 건물 외벽 작업을 해야 하는 작업자가 안전하고, 용이하게 옹벽 작업을 수행할 수 있고, 옹벽의 높이 또는 옹벽의 폭이 달라지더라도 호환적으로 사용할 수 있는 사다리가 필요하다.Therefore, there is a need for a ladder that enables workers who have to go over the retaining wall to work on the outer wall of the building safely and easily, and that can be used interchangeably even if the height or width of the retaining wall is changed.

선행기술문헌 : KR등록특허공보 제10-2027032호(2019년09월30일 공고)Prior art literature: KR Registration Patent Publication No. 10-2027032 (published on September 30, 2019)

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 옹벽을 사이에 두고, 옹벽의 내측과 외측을 가로질러 걸쳐져 설치되는 사다리로서, 옹벽 작업을 하는 작업자가 옹벽의 내측에서 외측 방향으로 안전하게 건너가 옹벽 외부로프 작업을 할 수 있으며, 옹벽의 높이와 폭에 따라 사다리의 높이와 폭을 조절할 수 있으므로 작업을 수행할 옹벽의 높이 또는 옹벽의 폭이 달라지더라도 호환적으로 사용할 수 있는 옹벽용 사다리를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and is a ladder installed across the inside and outside of the retaining wall with the retaining wall in between, so that workers working on the retaining wall can safely cross from the inside to the outside of the retaining wall. A ladder for retaining walls that can be used interchangeably even if the height or width of the retaining wall to be performed is different because the height and width of the ladder can be adjusted according to the height and width of the retaining wall. Its purpose is to provide

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 안출된 본 발명에 따른 옹벽용 사다리는 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽의 외측 방향에 위치하는 외측사다리부(10); 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽의 내측 방향에 위치하고, 옹벽의 내측면 상부에 접촉하는 옹벽내측면접촉부(20); 및 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 하측 단부와 상측 단부가 결합하는 내측사다리부(30)를 포함한다.Ladder for retaining wall according to the present invention devised to achieve the above object when installed on the retaining wall, the outer ladder portion 10 located in the outer direction of the retaining wall; When installed on the retaining wall, the retaining wall inner surface contact portion 20 is located in the inner direction of the retaining wall and contacts the upper inner surface of the retaining wall; and an inner ladder part 30 to which the lower end and the upper end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 are coupled.

또한, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 하측 단부와 내측사다리부(30)의 상측 단부는 힌지회동부(60)에 의해 상호 결합하여 내측사다리부(30)가 힌지회동에 의한 회전을 할 수 있는 것을 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the lower end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 and the upper end of the inner ladder part 30 are mutually coupled by the hinge pivoting part 60 so that the inner ladder part 30 can rotate by hinge pivoting may include more.

또한, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)와 외측사다리부(10)가 각각 옹벽의 윗면에 걸쳐질 수 있도록 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부와 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에는 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)가 각각 형성되는 것을 포함하고, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 내부는 관통되어 있으며, 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 내부에는 체결공(12)이 형성되는 것을 포함하며, 체결부재(100)가 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 내부를 관통하여 삽입되고, 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 체결공에 체결되어 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)와 외측사다리부(10)를 서로 결합시키는 것을 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the upper end of the retaining wall inner contact part 20 and the upper end of the outer ladder part 10 so that the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 and the outer ladder part 10 can span the upper surface of the retaining wall, respectively, retaining wall upper surface hanging part ( 90) is formed respectively, and the inside of the retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90 formed at the upper end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 is penetrated, and the retaining wall upper surface hanging part formed at the upper end of the outer ladder part 10 ( 90) includes a fastening hole 12 formed inside, and the fastening member 100 is inserted through the inside of the retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90 formed at the upper end of the retaining wall inner side contact part 20, and the outer It may further include coupling the retaining wall inner surface contact portion 20 and the outer ladder portion 10 to each other by being fastened to the fastening hole of the retaining wall upper surface hanging portion 90 formed at the upper end of the ladder portion 10.

본 발명에 의하면 옹벽 작업을 하는 작업자가 옹벽의 내측에서 외측 방향으로 안전하게 건너가 옹벽 작업을 할 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, there is an effect that workers working on the retaining wall can safely cross from the inside to the outside of the retaining wall to work on the retaining wall.

또한, 옹벽의 높이와 폭에 따라 사다리의 높이와 폭을 조절할 수 있으므로 작업을 수행할 옹벽의 높이 또는 옹벽의 폭이 달라지더라도 호환적으로 사용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, since the height and width of the ladder can be adjusted according to the height and width of the retaining wall, even if the height or width of the retaining wall to be performed is different, there is an effect that it can be used interchangeably.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 옹벽용 사다리를 도시한 사시도,
도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 옹벽용 사다리가 옹벽에 설치된 상태를 도시한 도면,
도 3은 도 2의 측면을 도시한 도면,
도 4는 외측사다리부를 도시한 도면,
도 5는 옹벽내측면접촉부와 내측사다리부를 도시한 도면.
1 is a perspective view showing a ladder for a retaining wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a view showing a state in which a ladder for a retaining wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed on a retaining wall;
Figure 3 is a side view of Figure 2;
4 is a view showing an outer ladder unit;
5 is a view showing a retaining wall inner surface contact portion and an inner ladder portion;

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 우선 각 도면의 구성 요소들에 참조 부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성 요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 또한, 이하에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명할 것이나, 본 발명의 기술적 사상은 이에 한정하거나 제한되지 않고 당업자에 의해 변형되어 다양하게 실시될 수 있음은 물론이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, in adding reference numerals to components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same components have the same numerals as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted. In addition, although preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below, the technical idea of the present invention is not limited or limited thereto and can be modified and implemented in various ways by those skilled in the art.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 옹벽용 사다리를 도시한 사시도, 도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 옹벽용 사다리가 옹벽에 설치된 상태를 도시한 도면, 도 3은 도 2의 측면을 도시한 도면, 도 4는 외측사다리부를 도시한 도면, 도 5는 옹벽내측면접촉부와 내측사다리부를 도시한 도면이다. 1 is a perspective view showing a ladder for a retaining wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which a ladder for a retaining wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed on a retaining wall, and FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2 Figure 4 is a view showing the outer ladder portion, Figure 5 is a view showing the inner side contact portion and the inner ladder portion of the retaining wall.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 옹벽용 사다리는, 도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하면, 외측사다리부(10), 옹벽내측면접촉부(20), 내측사다리부(30), 외측사다리상부보강재(40), 외측사다리하부지지재(50), 힌지회동부(60), 손잡이(80), 옹벽윗면걸림부(90), 체결부재(100)를 포함하여 이루어진다.Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, the ladder for a retaining wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an outer ladder part 10, a retaining wall inner surface contact part 20, an inner ladder part 30, and an outer ladder upper reinforcement material 40 ), an outer ladder lower support member 50, a hinge rotation part 60, a handle 80, a retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90, and a fastening member 100.

먼저, 본 발명에 따른 옹벽용 사다리는 옹벽의 내측과 외측을 가로질러 걸쳐져 설치되는 사다리로서 옹벽 작업을 하는 작업자가 옹벽의 내측에서 외측방향으로 안전하게 건너가 옹벽 작업을 할 수 있는데 그 특징이 있다.First, the retaining wall ladder according to the present invention is a ladder installed across the inside and outside of the retaining wall, and a worker working on the retaining wall can safely cross from the inside to the outside of the retaining wall to perform the retaining wall work.

또한, 옹벽의 높이와 폭에 따라 사다리의 높이와 폭을 조절할 수 있기 때문에 작업을 수행할 옹벽의 높이 또는 옹벽의 폭이 달라지더라도 호환적으로 사용할 수 있는데 그 특징이 있다.In addition, since the height and width of the ladder can be adjusted according to the height and width of the retaining wall, it can be used interchangeably even if the height or width of the retaining wall to be performed is different.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 옹벽용 사다리는 옹벽 뿐만아니라 옥상의 난간을 포함하여 내벽에서 외벽으로 넘어가 작업을 수행할 필요가 있는 다양한 형태의 펜스에 사용될 수 있다.On the other hand, the ladder for retaining walls according to the present invention can be used for various types of fences that need to carry out work by crossing from inner walls to outer walls, including not only retaining walls but also rooftop handrails.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 옹벽용 사다리의 구성 요소에 대해 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, components of a ladder for a retaining wall according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

외측사다리부(10)는 도 1과 도 2 및 도 3과 도 4를 참조하면,와 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽의 외측 방향에 위치하며, 사용자가 아래에 서술된 내측사다리부(30)를 통해 옹벽의 내측에서 외측 방향으로 넘어 간 후 외측사다리부(10)를 사용하여 옹벽의 외벽 작업을 하게 된다.Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 and 3 and 4, the outer ladder portion 10 is located in the outer direction of the retaining wall when installed on the retaining wall, and the user can use the inner ladder portion 30 described below After passing from the inside of the retaining wall to the outside through the outside direction, the external ladder part 10 is used to work on the outer wall of the retaining wall.

옹벽내측면접촉부(20)는 도 1과 도 2 및 도 3과 도 5를 참조하면, 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽의 내측 방향에 위치하고, 옹벽의 내측면 상부에 옹벽의 높이 방향으로 접촉한다.Referring to FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the retaining wall inner side contact portion 20 is located in the inner direction of the retaining wall when installed on the retaining wall, and contacts the upper inner surface of the retaining wall in the height direction of the retaining wall.

옹벽내측면접촉부(20)는 아래에 서술된 내측사다리부(30)와 결합하며, 내측사다리부(30)가 옹벽의 내측 방향에 위치할 때, 옹벽의 내측면과 접촉하여 옹벽에 대해 내측사다리부(30)를 지지하는 기능을 수행한다.The retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 is combined with the inner ladder part 30 described below, and when the inner ladder part 30 is located in the inner direction of the retaining wall, it contacts the inner surface of the retaining wall to form an inner ladder against the retaining wall. It performs the function of supporting the part 30.

특히, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)는 아래에 서술된 바와 같이 힌지회동부(60)로 연결되는 내측사다리부(30)가 파손 또는 손상(특히, 힌지회동부의 파손 또는 손상)될 경우, 외측사다리부(10)는 옹벽에 그대로 고정된 상태를 유지할 수 있도록 보조적 안전장치기능을 수행하게 된다.In particular, the retaining wall inner side contact portion 20, as described below, when the inner ladder portion 30 connected to the hinge rotation portion 60 is damaged or damaged (in particular, the hinge rotation portion is damaged or damaged), the outer The ladder part 10 performs an auxiliary safety device function so that it can remain fixed to the retaining wall.

내측사다리부(30)는 도 1과 도 2 및 도 3과 도 5를 참조하면, 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽의 내측 방향에 위치하고, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 하측 단부와 내측사다리부(30)의 상측 단부가 결합하며, 내측사다리부(30)의 하측 단부는 옹벽의 내측 방향에 있는 바닥면과 접촉하게 된다.Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 and 3 and 5, the inner ladder portion 30 is located in the inner direction of the retaining wall when installed on the retaining wall, and the lower end of the retaining wall inner surface contact portion 20 and the inner ladder portion ( The upper end of 30) is coupled, and the lower end of the inner ladder part 30 comes into contact with the bottom surface in the inward direction of the retaining wall.

내측사다리부(30)는 옹벽의 내측 방향에 위치하여 옹벽의 내측 방향에 위치한 사용자가 내측사다리부(30)를 밟고 옹벽의 외측 방향으로 넘어가게 된다.The inner ladder part 30 is located in the inner direction of the retaining wall, so that a user located in the inner direction of the retaining wall steps on the inner ladder part 30 and goes over to the outer direction of the retaining wall.

외측사다리상부보강재(40)는 도 1과 도 2 및 도 3과 도 4를 참조하면, 외측사다리부(10)의 상부에 구비되며, 외측사다리부(10)가 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽의 외측면 상부에 옹벽의 높이 방향으로 접촉하여 옹벽에 대한 외측사다리부(10)의 지지력을 보강한다.Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 and 3 and 4, the outer ladder upper reinforcement 40 is provided on the upper part of the outer ladder part 10, and when the outer ladder part 10 is installed on the retaining wall, the retaining wall By contacting the upper part of the outer surface in the height direction of the retaining wall, the supporting force of the outer ladder part 10 for the retaining wall is reinforced.

즉, 외측사다리상부보강재(40)는 작업자가 옹벽을 넘어가는 도중에는 외측사다리부(10)가 흔들리지 않도록 옹벽에 대한 고정력을 증가시키는 기능을 수행한다.That is, the outer ladder upper reinforcing member 40 serves to increase the fixing force to the retaining wall so that the outer ladder part 10 does not shake while the operator is crossing the retaining wall.

외측사다리하부지지재(50)는 도 1과 도 2 및 도 3과 도 4를 참조하면, 외측사다리부(10)의 하부에 구비되며, 외측사다리부(10)의 하부에서 내측 방향 즉, 옹벽 방향으로 돌출되게 구비된다.Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 and 3 and 4, the outer ladder lower support material 50 is provided at the lower part of the outer ladder part 10, and the inner direction from the lower part of the outer ladder part 10, that is, the retaining wall direction It is provided so as to protrude into.

외측사다리하부지지재(50)는 외측사다리부(10)가 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹부의 외측면 하부와 접촉하여 외측사다리부(10)가 옹벽에 대해 기울기를 형성하도록 하고, 옹벽에 대해 외측사다리부(10)의 하부를 지지하여 외측사다리부(10)가 흔들리지 않고 옹벽에 대해 고정될 수 있도록 하는 기능을 수행한다.The outer ladder lower support member 50, when the outer ladder part 10 is installed on the retaining wall, contacts the lower part of the outer surface of the retaining part so that the outer ladder part 10 forms a slope with respect to the retaining wall, and the outer ladder with respect to the retaining wall By supporting the lower part of the part 10, the outer ladder part 10 performs the function of being fixed to the retaining wall without shaking.

손잡이(80)는 도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)와 외측사다리부(10)에 설치되어 사용자가 옹벽의 내측 방향에서 외측 방향으로 옹벽을 넘어갈 때 손으로 잡을 수 있도록 한다.Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the handle 80 is installed on the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 and the outer ladder part 10 so that the user can grab it by hand when crossing the retaining wall from the inside to the outside of the retaining wall do.

한편, 도 1과 도 2 및 도 3과 도 5를 참조하면, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 하측 단부와 내측사다리부(30)의 상측 단부는 힌지회동부(60)에 의해 상호 결합하여 내측사다리부(30)가 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)에 대해 힌지회동을 하며 회전을 할 수 있다.On the other hand, referring to FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the lower end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 and the upper end of the inner ladder part 30 are mutually coupled by the hinge pivoting part 60 to The ladder part 30 can rotate with the hinge rotation with respect to the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20.

구체적으로, 본 발명에 따른 옹벽용 사다리가 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)가 옹벽의 내측 벽면과 접촉하여 옹벽에 고정된 상태에서 내측사다리부(30)가 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)에 대해 힌지회동을 하면서 옹벽의 내측 방향에 위치한 바닥면과 접촉하게 된다. Specifically, when the retaining wall ladder according to the present invention is installed on the retaining wall, the inner ladder part 30 is in a state where the retaining wall inner surface contact portion 20 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the retaining wall and is fixed to the retaining wall, the retaining wall inner surface contact portion ( 20), it comes into contact with the bottom surface located in the inner direction of the retaining wall while pivoting on the hinge.

이때, 본 발명에 따른 옹벽용 사다리가 설치되는 옹벽의 높이가 달라질 경우, 내측사다리부(30)가 회전하는 힌지회동의 범위를 조절하여 내측사다리부(30)가 옹벽의 내측 방향에 위치한 바닥면에 접촉할 수 있도록 한다.At this time, when the height of the retaining wall on which the ladder for the retaining wall according to the present invention is installed is different, the range of hinge rotation in which the inner ladder part 30 rotates is adjusted so that the inner ladder part 30 is located on the bottom surface located in the inner direction of the retaining wall to make contact with

즉, 본 발명에 따른 옹벽용 사다리가 설치되는 옹벽의 높이가 변할 경우, 바닥면에 접촉하는 내측사다리부(30)와 옹벽이 형성하는 사잇각이 달라지게 된다. That is, when the height of the retaining wall on which the retaining wall ladder according to the present invention is installed changes, the angle formed between the inner ladder part 30 and the retaining wall in contact with the bottom surface changes.

이때 변화된 사잇각에 맞춰 내측사다리부(30)가 바닥면과 접촉할 수 있도록 내측사다리부(30)를 힌지회동시켜 기울기를 조절함으로서 본 발명에 따른 옹벽용 사다리가 설치되는 옹벽의 높이가 달라지더라도 호환적으로 사용이 가능하게 된다.At this time, even if the height of the retaining wall where the ladder for the retaining wall according to the present invention is installed varies by adjusting the inclination by pivoting the inner ladder part 30 so that the inner ladder part 30 can come into contact with the floor according to the changed angle. can be used interchangeably.

한편, 도 2와 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 옹벽용 사다리가 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)와 외측사다리부(10)가 각각 옹벽의 윗면에 걸쳐질 수 있도록 하기 위해 도 4와 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부와 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에는 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)가 각각 형성된다.On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, when the retaining wall ladder according to the present invention is installed on the retaining wall, the retaining wall inner surface contact portion 20 and the outer ladder portion 10 can span the upper surface of the retaining wall, respectively To this end, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the upper end of the inner side contact portion 20 of the retaining wall and the upper end of the outer ladder portion 10 are formed with an upper retaining wall hooking portion 90, respectively.

이때, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부와 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에 각각 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)는 도 2와 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 서로 마주보는 방향으로 위치하며 옹벽의 윗면에 걸리게 된다.At this time, the upper end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 and the upper end of the outer ladder part 10 respectively formed on the upper end of the retaining wall 90 are located in opposite directions as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, and gets stuck on the top.

또한, 도 5를 참조하면, 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 내부는 아래에 서술된 체결부재(100)가 관통하여 삽입될 수 있도록 관통되어 있으며, 도 4를 참조하면, 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 내부에도 체결부재(100)가 삽입되어 체결될 수 있도록 체결공(12)이 형성된다.In addition, referring to FIG. 5, the inside of the retaining wall upper surface hanging portion 90 formed at the upper end of the retaining wall inner side contact portion 20 is penetrated so that the fastening member 100 described below can be inserted therethrough, FIG. Referring to 4, a fastening hole 12 is formed so that the fastening member 100 can be inserted into and fastened to the inside of the retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90 formed at the upper end of the outer ladder part 10.

체결부재(100)는 도 2와 도 3 및 도 5를 참조하면, 내지 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 내부를 관통하여 삽입되고, 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 체결공에 삽입되어 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)와 외측사다리부(10)를 서로 결합시킨다.Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 5, the fastening member 100 is inserted through the inside of the retaining wall upper surface hanging portion 90 formed at the upper end of the inner retaining wall inner surface contact portion 20, and the outer ladder portion 10 ) is inserted into the fastening hole of the retaining wall upper surface hanging portion 90 formed at the upper end of the retaining wall to couple the inner side contact portion 20 and the outer ladder portion 10 to each other.

즉, 체결부재(100)에 의해 외측사다리부(10)와 내측사다리부(30)가 서로 결합하게 되거나, 분리될 수 있게 된다.That is, by the fastening member 100, the outer ladder part 10 and the inner ladder part 30 are coupled to each other or can be separated.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 옹벽용 사다리가 옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽의 폭에 따라 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)와 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 이격거리를 조절하고, 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)와 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)를 결합시키는 체결부재(100)의 체결 깊이를 조절함으로서, 옹벽의 폭이 달라지더라도 호환적으로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, when the retaining wall ladder according to the present invention is installed on the retaining wall, the retaining wall upper surface hanging portion 90 formed at the upper end of the outer ladder portion 10 according to the width of the retaining wall and the upper portion of the retaining wall inner surface contact portion 20 formed Adjust the separation distance of the retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90, and the retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90 formed at the upper end of the outer ladder part 10 and the upper retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90 formed at the upper end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 By adjusting the fastening depth of the fastening member 100 for coupling, even if the width of the retaining wall is different, it can be used interchangeably.

이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 수정, 변경 및 치환이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예 및 첨부된 도면들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely an example of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications, changes, and substitutions without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. will be. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention, but to explain, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments and the accompanying drawings. . The protection scope of the present invention should be construed according to the claims below, and all technical ideas within the equivalent range should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10 - 외측사다리부 20 - 옹벽내측면접촉부
30 - 내측사다리부 40 - 외측사다리상부보강재
50 - 외측사다리하부지지재 60 - 힌지회동부
80 - 손잡이 90 - 옹벽윗면걸림부
100 - 체결부재
10 - outer ladder part 20 - inner side contact part of retaining wall
30 - inner ladder part 40 - outer ladder upper reinforcement
50 - outer ladder lower support member 60 - hinge rotation part
80 - handle 90 - upper retaining wall hanging part
100 - fastening member

Claims (3)

옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽의 외측 방향에 위치하는 외측사다리부(10);
옹벽에 설치될 때, 옹벽의 내측 방향에 위치하고, 옹벽의 내측면 상부에 접촉하는 옹벽내측면접촉부(20); 및
옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 하측 단부와 상측 단부가 결합하는 내측사다리부(30)
를 포함하는, 옹벽용 사다리.
When installed on the retaining wall, the outer ladder portion 10 located in the outer direction of the retaining wall;
When installed on the retaining wall, the retaining wall inner surface contact portion 20 is located in the inner direction of the retaining wall and contacts the upper inner surface of the retaining wall; and
Inner ladder part 30 to which the lower end and the upper end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 are coupled
Including, a ladder for a retaining wall.
제1항에 있어서,
옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 하측 단부와 내측사다리부(30)의 상측 단부는 힌지회동부(60)에 의해 상호 결합하여 내측사다리부(30)가 힌지회동에 의한 회전을 할 수 있는 것
을 포함하는, 옹벽용 사다리.
According to claim 1,
The lower end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 and the upper end of the inner ladder part 30 are mutually coupled by the hinge pivoting part 60 so that the inner ladder part 30 can rotate by hinge pivoting
Including, a ladder for a retaining wall.
제1항에 있어서,
옹벽내측면접촉부(20)와 외측사다리부(10)가 각각 옹벽의 윗면에 걸쳐질 수 있도록 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부와 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에는 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)가 각각 형성되는 것
을 포함하고,
옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 내부는 관통되어 있으며, 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 내부에는 체결공(12)이 형성되는 것
을 포함하며,
체결부재(100)가 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 내부를 관통하여 삽입되고, 외측사다리부(10)의 상단부에 형성된 옹벽윗면걸림부(90)의 체결공에 체결되어 옹벽내측면접촉부(20)와 외측사다리부(10)를 서로 결합시키는 것
을 포함하는, 옹벽용 사다리.
According to claim 1,
The upper end of the retaining wall inner contact part 20 and the upper end of the outer ladder part 10 so that the retaining wall inner contact part 20 and the outer ladder part 10 can span the upper surface of the retaining wall, respectively. are formed respectively
including,
The inside of the retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90 formed at the upper end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 is penetrated, and the inside of the retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90 formed at the upper end of the outer ladder part 10 has a fastening hole 12 which is formed
Including,
The fastening member 100 is inserted through the inside of the retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90 formed at the upper end of the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20, and the upper part of the retaining wall upper surface hanging part 90 formed at the upper end of the outer ladder part 10 It is fastened to the fastening hole to couple the retaining wall inner surface contact part 20 and the outer ladder part 10 to each other
Including, a ladder for a retaining wall.
KR1020210162881A 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 ladder for retaining wall KR20230076188A (en)

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KR1020210162881A KR20230076188A (en) 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 ladder for retaining wall

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