KR20230064790A - shell cutter - Google Patents

shell cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20230064790A
KR20230064790A KR1020210150276A KR20210150276A KR20230064790A KR 20230064790 A KR20230064790 A KR 20230064790A KR 1020210150276 A KR1020210150276 A KR 1020210150276A KR 20210150276 A KR20210150276 A KR 20210150276A KR 20230064790 A KR20230064790 A KR 20230064790A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cutting
tail
case
cutting cylinder
cutting blade
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Application number
KR1020210150276A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
차우근
Original Assignee
차우근
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Application filed by 차우근 filed Critical 차우근
Priority to KR1020210150276A priority Critical patent/KR20230064790A/en
Publication of KR20230064790A publication Critical patent/KR20230064790A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/34—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut
    • B26D1/36—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting, e.g. mounted on a rotary cylinder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/34—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut
    • B26D1/38—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut and coacting with a fixed blade or other fixed member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0641—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form using chutes, hoppers, magazines

Abstract

본 발명은 갯고동이나 다슬기 등의 고리부분을 효과적으로 절단할 수 있도록 된 새로운 구조의 폐각절단장치에 관한 것이다.
본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치는 케이스(10)의 내부에, 둘레면에 다수개의 삽입공(21)이 형성된 절단통체(20)와, 절단날(40)과, 상기 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)을 회전시키는 구동모터(50)가 구비되어, 상기 절단통체(20)의 내부에 공급된 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 삽입공(21)에 결합되면, 절단날(40)이 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분을 잘라낸다.
따라서, 다량의 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분을 효과적으로 절단할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The present invention relates to a waste shell cutting device having a novel structure capable of effectively cutting a ring portion such as a conch or a snail.
The waste cutting device according to the present invention cuts the cutting cylinder 20 having a plurality of insertion holes 21 formed on the circumferential surface inside the case 10, the cutting blade 40, and the cutting cylinder 20 A driving motor 50 for rotating the blade 40 is provided, and when the tail of the canopy 1 supplied to the inside of the cutting cylinder 20 is coupled to the insertion hole 21, the cutting blade 40 Cut off the tail of this conch (1).
Therefore, there is an advantage in that the tail portion of a large amount of conch 1 can be effectively cut.

Description

폐각절단장치{shell cutter}Waste shell cutting device {shell cutter}

본 발명은 갯고동이나 다슬기 등의 고리부분을 효과적으로 절단할 수 있도록 된 새로운 구조의 폐각절단장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a waste shell cutting device having a novel structure capable of effectively cutting a ring portion such as a conch or a snail.

일반적이나 갯고동을 식용으로 가공할 때는 세척기를 이용하여 갯고동을 세척한 후, 도 1에 점선으로 표시한 바와 같이 갯고동의 폐각의 꼬리부분을 잘라내어야 한다.In general, when processing the hump for food, the tail of the hump must be cut off, as indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 1, after washing the hump using a washing machine.

그런데, 이와 같이 갯고동이 꼬리부분을 잘라낼 때는 작업자가 니퍼 등을 이용하여 수작업으로 잘라내고 있음으로, 작업효율이 낮고, 꼬리부분을 일정하게 잘라내기 어려운 문제점이 발생되었다.However, when cutting off the tail of the conch, workers cut it manually using nippers, etc., resulting in low work efficiency and difficulty in uniformly cutting off the tail.

이러한 문제점은 갯고동 이외에, 다슬기 등과 같은 유사한 형태의 재료를 손질할 때도 발생되었다.This problem also occurred when trimming similar types of materials such as snails, etc.

따라서, 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 새로운 방법이 필요하게 되었다.Therefore, there is a need for a new method capable of solving these problems.

공고실용신안 20-1986-0000549호,Announced Utility Model No. 20-1986-0000549,

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 갯고동(1)이나 다슬기 등의 고리부분을 효과적으로 절단할 수 있도록 된 새로운 구조의 폐각절단장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is intended to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a new structured scrap cutting device capable of effectively cutting the ring portion of the conch (1) or the snail.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 갯고동(1)이나 다슬기 등과 같은 대상물의 꼬리부분을 절단하기 위한 것으로, 전면에 배출구(11)가 형성된 케이스(10)와, 전후방향으로 연장되며 전면이 개방된 원통형으로 구성되어 전방 둘레부가 상기 케이스(10)의 내부 전면에 근접되도록 케이스(10)의 내부에 구비되며 둘레면에는 상기 대상물의 꼬리부분이 삽입되는 다수개의 삽입공(21)이 내외측면을 관통하도록 형성된 절단통체(20)와, 상기 케이스(10)에 구비되며 상기 절단통체(20)의 내부로 연장된 공급호퍼(30)와, 상기 절단통체(20)의 하측에 위치되도록 케이스(10)의 내부에 구비된 절단날(40)과, 상기 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)에 연결되어 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)을 회전시키는 구동모터(50)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐각절단장치가 제공된다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is for cutting the tail of an object such as a mantis (1) or a snail, and a case (10) having a discharge port (11) formed on the front, extending in the front and rear directions, and It is composed of an open cylindrical shape and is provided inside the case 10 so that the front circumferential portion approaches the inner front surface of the case 10, and a plurality of insertion holes 21 into which the tail of the object is inserted are provided on the circumferential surface inside and outside. A cutting cylinder 20 formed to pass through the side, a supply hopper 30 provided in the case 10 and extending into the cutting cylinder 20, and a case positioned below the cutting cylinder 20 The cutting blade 40 provided inside the (10) and the driving motor 50 connected to the cutting cylinder 20 and the cutting blade 40 to rotate the cutting cylinder 20 and the cutting blade 40 There is provided a waste cutting device characterized in that it comprises.

본 발명의 다른 특징에 따르면, 상기 절단날(40)은 전후방향으로 연장되도록 구비된 회전축(41)과, 상기 회전축(41)의 둘레면에서 방사방향으로 연장된 복수개의 지지바(42)와, 전후방향으로 연장되도록 상기 지지바(42)의 외측단에 결합된 날부재(43)를 포함하며, 상기 날부재(43)가 상기 절단통체(20)의 하측면에 근접되도록 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐각절단장치가 제공된다.According to another feature of the present invention, the cutting blade 40 includes a rotary shaft 41 provided to extend in the front and rear directions, and a plurality of support bars 42 extending radially from the circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 41 It includes a blade member 43 coupled to the outer end of the support bar 42 so as to extend in the front-back direction, and the blade member 43 is provided to be close to the lower surface of the cutting cylinder 20. There is provided a waste cutting device to be.

본 발명의 또 다른 특징에 따르면, 상기 케이스(10)의 전면에 구비되어 상기 배출구(11)를 개폐하는 개폐판(15)을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐각절단장치가 제공된다.According to another feature of the present invention, there is provided a closing cutting device characterized in that it further comprises an opening and closing plate 15 provided on the front surface of the case 10 to open and close the discharge port 11.

본 발명의 또 다른 특징에 따르면, 상기 구동모터(50)는 벨트(51)와 풀리(52)를 통해 상기 절단날(40)의 회전축(41)에 연결되며, 상기 절단통체(20)는 후방으로 연장된 지지축(22)이 감속기어열(53)을 통해 상기 회전축(41)에 같은 방향으로 회전되도록 연결되어, 구동모터(50)를 구동시키면, 상기 절단통체(20)가 상기 절단날(40)에 비해 느린 속도로 회전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐각절단장치가 제공된다.According to another feature of the present invention, the driving motor 50 is connected to the rotating shaft 41 of the cutting blade 40 through a belt 51 and a pulley 52, and the cutting cylinder 20 is rearward. When the support shaft 22 extended to is connected to rotate in the same direction as the rotating shaft 41 through the reduction gear train 53 and drives the driving motor 50, the cutting cylinder 20 is moved to the cutting blade. There is provided a discard cutting device characterized in that it rotates at a slower speed than (40).

본 발명의 또 다른 특징에 따르면, 상기 전방박스(12)의 내부 일측에는, 상기 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 상기 절단날(40)에 의해 절단되어 측방향으로 튀어나간 후 전방박스(12)의 내측면에 충돌할 때 발생되는 진동을 감지하는 진동감지센서(61)가 구비되고, 상기 진동감지센서(61)의 신호를 수신하며 상기 구동모터(50)의 작동을 제어하는 제어수단(62)을 더 포함하고, 상기 제어수단(62)은 상기 진동감지센서(61)의 신호를 수신하여, 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 더 이상 전방박스(12)의 내측면에 충돌하지 않는 것이 감지되면 상기 구동모터(50)를 정지시키도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐각절단장치가 제공된다.According to another feature of the present invention, on one side of the inside of the front box 12, the tail of the conch 1 is cut by the cutting blade 40 and protrudes laterally, and then the front box 12 Control means for receiving a signal from the vibration sensor 61 and controlling the operation of the driving motor 50 ( 62), wherein the control means 62 receives the signal of the vibration sensor 61 so that the tail of the conch 1 no longer collides with the inner surface of the front box 12 When it is detected, the discard cutting device is provided, characterized in that to stop the drive motor (50).

본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치는 케이스(10)의 내부에, 둘레면에 다수개의 삽입공(21)이 형성된 절단통체(20)와, 절단날(40)과, 상기 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)을 회전시키는 구동모터(50)가 구비되어, 상기 절단통체(20)의 내부에 공급된 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 삽입공(21)에 결합되면, 절단날(40)이 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분을 잘라낸다.The waste cutting device according to the present invention cuts the cutting cylinder 20 having a plurality of insertion holes 21 formed on the circumferential surface inside the case 10, the cutting blade 40, and the cutting cylinder 20 A driving motor 50 for rotating the blade 40 is provided, and when the tail of the conch 1 supplied to the inside of the cutting cylinder 20 is coupled to the insertion hole 21, the cutting blade 40 Cut off the tail of this conch (1).

따라서, 다량의 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분을 효과적으로 절단할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Therefore, there is an advantage in that the tail portion of a large amount of conch 1 can be effectively cut.

도 1은 일반적인 갯고동을 도시한 참고도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치를 도시한 측면도,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치의 측단면도,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치의 정단면도,
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치의 정면도,
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치의 제2 실시예를 도시한 정단면도,
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치의 제2 실시예의 회로구성도이다.1 is a reference diagram showing a general gaggodong;
Figure 2 is a side view showing a waste cutting device according to the present invention;
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the waste cutting device according to the present invention;
Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the waste cutting device according to the present invention;
Figure 5 is a front view of the waste cutting device according to the present invention;
6 is a front cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the waste disposal cutting device according to the present invention;
7 is a circuit configuration diagram of a second embodiment of a waste disposal cutting device according to the present invention.

이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying exemplary drawings.

도 2 내지 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치를 도시한 것으로, 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분을 절단하는데 사용되는 것을 예시한 것이다.2 to 5 show the discard cutting device according to the present invention, which is used to cut the tail of the conch 1.

이에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치는, 전면에 배출구(11)가 형성된 케이스(10)와, 전후방향으로 연장되며 전면이 개방된 원통형으로 구성되어 상기 케이스(10)의 내부에 구비되며 둘레면에는 상기 대상물의 꼬리부분이 삽입되는 다수개의 삽입공(21)이 내외측면을 관통하도록 형성된 절단통체(20)와, 상기 케이스(10)에 구비되며 상기 절단통체(20)의 내부로 연장된 공급호퍼(30)와, 상기 절단통체(20)의 하측에 위치되도록 케이스(10)의 내부에 구비된 절단날(40)과, 상기 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)에 연결되어 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)을 회전시키는 구동모터(50)로 구성된다.According to this, the shut-off cutting device according to the present invention is composed of a case 10 having a discharge port 11 formed on the front side, and a cylindrical shape extending in the front and rear directions and having an open front side, and is provided inside the case 10 and has a circumference On the surface, a cutting cylinder 20 formed so that a plurality of insertion holes 21 into which the tail of the object is inserted penetrates the inner and outer surfaces, and the case 10 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 21 extending into the cutting cylinder 20. The supply hopper 30, the cutting blade 40 provided inside the case 10 so as to be located below the cutting cylinder 20, and connected to the cutting cylinder 20 and the cutting blade 40 to cut It consists of a drive motor 50 that rotates the cylindrical body 20 and the cutting blade 40.

상기 케이스(10)는 강도가 높은 금속재질로 구성된 전방박스(12)와 후방박스(13)를 결합한 형태로 구성된 것으로, 상기 전방박스(12)의 하측면에는 후술하는 바와 같이, 잘려진 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 배출되는 하부배출구(12a)가 형성되며, 케이스(10)의 하측면에는 레그부재(16)가 구비되어, 상기 하부배출구(12a)가 바닥면으로부터 상측으로 이격되도록 구성된다.The case 10 is composed of a combination of a front box 12 and a rear box 13 made of a high-strength metal material, and on the lower surface of the front box 12, as described later, a cut conch ( A lower outlet 12a through which the tail portion of 1) is discharged is formed, and a leg member 16 is provided on the lower side of the case 10 so that the lower outlet 12a is spaced upward from the bottom surface. .

상기 배출구(11)는 상기 절단통체(20)의 전방 하측둘레부의 높이에 비해 조금 낮게 형성되고, 상기 배출구(11)의 전방에는 배출가이드(14)가 전방으로 하향경사지도록 구비된다.The outlet 11 is formed slightly lower than the height of the front lower circumference of the cutting cylinder 20, and a discharge guide 14 is provided in front of the outlet 11 so as to be inclined downward in the forward direction.

그리고, 상기 케이스(10)의 전면에는 상기 배출구(11)를 개폐하는 개폐판(15)이 구비된다.In addition, an opening and closing plate 15 for opening and closing the outlet 11 is provided on the front surface of the case 10 .

상기 개폐판(15)은 도 3 및 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 배출구(11)에 비해 넓은 금속판의 일단을 전방으로 절곡하여 사용자가 손으로 잡을 수 있는 손잡이(15a)를 형성한 것으로, 상기 배출가이드(14)의 후단부에 전방으로 오목하게 형성된 가이드홈(14a)에 측방향으로 슬라이드가능하게 결합된다.As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the opening and closing plate 15 is formed by bending one end of a metal plate that is wider than the outlet 11 forward to form a handle 15a that the user can hold by hand, It is slidably coupled in the lateral direction to the guide groove 14a formed concave forward at the rear end of the discharge guide 14.

따라서, 상기 개폐판(15)을 상기 가이드홈(14a)에 삽입하면, 개폐판(15)이 상기 배출구(11)의 전방을 막게 되며, 사용자가 개폐판(15)의 손잡이(15a)부를 측방향으로 당겨 빼내면, 상기 배출구(11)가 개방된다.Therefore, when the opening/closing plate 15 is inserted into the guide groove 14a, the opening/closing plate 15 blocks the front of the outlet 11, and the user sideways the handle 15a of the opening/closing plate 15. When pulled out in the direction, the outlet 11 is opened.

상기 절단통체(20)는 도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 강도가 높은 금속재질로 구성된 것으로, 중앙부에는 전후방향으로 연장된 지지축(22)이 구비되며, 상기 지지축(22)이 상기 전방박스(12)의 전후면에 회전가능하게 결합되어, 둘레면이 상하방향으로 회전되도록 구비된다.As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cutting cylinder 20 is made of a high-strength metal material, and a support shaft 22 extending in the front-back direction is provided at the central portion, and the support shaft 22 is It is rotatably coupled to the front and rear surfaces of the front box 12, and the circumferential surface is provided so as to rotate in the vertical direction.

상기 삽입공(21)은 지름이 상기 갯고동(1)이 꼬리부분에서 절단할 부위의 지름에 대응되도록 구성된다.The insertion hole 21 is configured such that its diameter corresponds to the diameter of the part to be cut from the tail of the conch 1.

이때, 상기 절단통체(20)는 전방 둘레부가 상기 케이스(10)의 내부 전면에 근접되도록 구비되어, 후술하는 바와 같이 절단통체(20)가 내부로 투입된 갯고동(1)이 케이스(10)의 내측면과 절단통체(20) 사이의 틈을 통해 하측으로 빠져나가지 않도록 한다.At this time, the cutting cylinder 20 is provided so that the front circumferential portion is close to the inner front surface of the case 10, so that the canopy 1 into which the cutting cylinder 20 is put into the case 10 is provided as will be described later. It is prevented from escaping downward through the gap between the inner surface and the cutting cylinder 20.

상기 공급호퍼(30)는 상기 케이스(10)의 전방상측에 구비되며 하단부는 케이스(10)의 전면을 통과하여 상기 절단통체(20)의 전방 내부로 연장된다.The supply hopper 30 is provided on the front upper side of the case 10, and the lower end passes through the front surface of the case 10 and extends into the front inside of the cutting cylinder 20.

상기 절단날(40)은 도 3 및 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 전후방향으로 연장되도록 구비된 회전축(41)과, 상기 회전축(41)의 둘레면에서 방사방향으로 연장된 복수개의 지지바(42)와, 전후방향으로 연장되도록 상기 지지바(42)의 외측단에 결합된 날부재(43)로 구성된다.As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cutting blade 40 includes a rotation shaft 41 provided to extend in the front and rear directions, and a plurality of support bars extending radially from the circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 41 ( 42) and a blade member 43 coupled to the outer end of the support bar 42 so as to extend in the front and rear directions.

이때, 상기 회전축(41)은 상기 전방박스(12)의 전후면에 회전가능하게 결합된다.At this time, the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably coupled to the front and rear surfaces of the front box 12.

그리고, 상기 날부재(43)는 4개로 구성되어, 전방에서 볼 때 상기 회전축(41)의 둘레부에 각각 90도 각도로 이격되도록 구비된다.And, the blade member 43 is composed of four, and is provided to be spaced apart from each other at an angle of 90 degrees to the circumference of the rotating shaft 41 when viewed from the front.

또한, 상기 절단날(40)은 상기 날부재(43)가 상기 절단통체(20)의 하측면에 근접되도록 구비된다.In addition, the cutting blade 40 is provided so that the blade member 43 is close to the lower surface of the cutting cylinder 20 .

상기 구동모터(50)는 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 후방박스(13)의 내부에 구비된 것으로, 벨트(51)와 풀리(52)를 통해 상기 절단날(40)의 회전축(41)에 연결되어 구동시 상기 절단날(40)을 시계방향으로 고속회전시키도록 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 3, the drive motor 50 is provided inside the rear box 13, and rotates the rotation shaft 41 of the cutting blade 40 through a belt 51 and a pulley 52. It is connected to and is configured to rotate the cutting blade 40 clockwise at high speed when driven.

그리고, 상기 절단통체(20)는 후방으로 연장된 지지축(22)이 감속기어열(53)을 통해 상기 회전축(41)에 같은 방향으로 회전되도록 연결되어, 구동모터(50)를 구동시키면, 상기 절단날(40)에 비해 느린 속도로 시계방향으로 회전되도록 구성된다.In addition, when the cutting cylinder 20 is connected so that the support shaft 22 extending backward is rotated in the same direction as the rotation shaft 41 through the reduction gear train 53, the drive motor 50 is driven. It is configured to rotate clockwise at a slower speed than the cutting blade 40.

이와 같이 구성된 폐각절단장치의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.The operation of the discarded cutting device configured as described above will be described as follows.

우선, 작업자가 상기 공급호퍼(30)에 다량의 갯고동(1)을 투입하면, 갯고동(1)은 공급호퍼(30)를 통해 상기 절단통체(20)의 내부로 공급된다.First, when a worker puts a large amount of canopy cones 1 into the supply hopper 30, the caplets 1 are supplied into the cutting tube body 20 through the supply hopper 30.

그리고, 상기 개폐판(15)이 상기 배출구(11)를 막은 상태에서 상기 구동모터(50)를 구동시키면, 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)이 같은 방향으로 회전된다.Further, when the drive motor 50 is driven in a state where the opening/closing plate 15 blocks the outlet 11, the cutting cylinder 20 and the cutting blade 40 are rotated in the same direction.

그리고, 이와 같이 절단통체(20)가 회전되면, 절단통체(20)의 내부에 공급된 다수개의 갯고동(1)이 임의의 방향으로 회전되면서, 갯고동(1) 중에서 임의의 갯고동(1)의 뾰족한 꼬리부분이 상기 절단통체(20)의 삽입공(21)에 삽입되어 꼬리부분이 절단통체(20)의 외측으로 돌출된다.And, when the cutting cylinder 20 is rotated in this way, a plurality of canopy cones 1 supplied to the inside of the cutting cylinder 20 are rotated in an arbitrary direction, ) is inserted into the insertion hole 21 of the cutting cylinder 20, and the tail protrudes outward of the cutting cylinder 20.

이때, 상기 절단날(40)이 회전됨으로, 절단날(40)의 날부재(43)가 절단통체(20)의 외측으로 돌출된 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분에 충돌하여 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분을 잘라내게 된다.At this time, as the cutting blade 40 rotates, the blade member 43 of the cutting blade 40 collides with the tail of the conch 1 protruding outward from the cutting cylinder 20, cut off the tail of the

이때, 잘려진 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분은 하측으로 낙하하여 전방박스(12)의 하부배출구(12a)를 통해 하측으로 배출된다.At this time, the tail of the cut conch 1 falls downward and is discharged downward through the lower discharge port 12a of the front box 12.

그리고, 적절한 시간이 경과되어 절단통체(20)의 내부로 공급된 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 모두 잘리면, 작업자는 상기 개폐판(15)을 측방향으로 당겨 배출구(11)를 개폐하며, 이와 같이 배출구(11)가 개방되면 절단통체(20)의 내부에 있는 갯고동(1)이 상기 배출구(11)와 배출가이드(14)를 통해 전방으로 배출된다.After an appropriate time has elapsed and all of the tails of the canopy 1 supplied to the inside of the cutting cylinder 20 are cut off, the operator opens and closes the outlet 11 by pulling the opening/closing plate 15 laterally. , When the outlet 11 is opened in this way, the conch 1 inside the cutting cylinder 20 is discharged forward through the outlet 11 and the discharge guide 14.

그리고, 전술한 과정을 반복하여, 반복적으로 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분을 잘라낼 수 있다.Then, by repeating the above process, the tail of the conch 1 can be repeatedly cut.

이와 같이 구성된 폐각절단장치는 케이스(10)의 내부에, 둘레면에 다수개의 삽입공(21)이 형성된 절단통체(20)와, 절단날(40)과, 상기 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)을 회전시키는 구동모터(50)가 구비되어, 상기 절단통체(20)의 내부에 공급된 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 삽입공(21)에 결합되면, 절단날(40)이 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분을 잘라낸다.The closed-end cutting device configured as described above includes a cutting cylinder 20 having a plurality of insertion holes 21 formed on the circumferential surface inside the case 10, a cutting blade 40, the cutting cylinder 20, and a cutting blade. A driving motor 50 for rotating the 40 is provided, and when the tail of the canopy 1 supplied to the inside of the cutting cylinder 20 is coupled to the insertion hole 21, the cutting blade 40 Cut off the tail of the conch (1).

따라서, 다량의 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분을 효과적으로 절단할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Therefore, there is an advantage in that the tail portion of a large amount of conch 1 can be effectively cut.

본 실시예의 경우, 갯고동(1)의 고리부분을 절단하는데 사용되는 것을 예시하였으나, 본 발명에 따른 폐각절단장치는 갯고동(1)뿐 아니라, 다슬기 등과 같이 꼬리부분이 뾰족하게 돌출된 다양한 것의 꼬리부분을 절단하는데 사용될 수 있다.In the case of the present embodiment, it is exemplified that it is used to cut the ring portion of the conch (1), but the closed shell cutting device according to the present invention is not only the conch (1), but also various things with sharp protruding tails such as snails. It can be used to cut off the tail.

도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예를 도시한 것으로, 상기 전방박스(12)의 내부 일측에는, 상기 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 상기 절단날(40)에 의해 절단되어 측방향으로 튀어나간 후 전방박스(12)의 내측면에 충돌할 때 발생되는 진동을 감지하는 진동감지센서(61)가 구비되고, 상기 진동감지센서(61)의 신호를 수신하며 상기 구동모터(50)의 작동을 제어하는 제어수단(62)이 더 구비된다.6 and 7 show another embodiment according to the present invention, on one side of the inside of the front box 12, the tail of the conch 1 is cut by the cutting blade 40 to After protruding in the direction, a vibration sensor 61 for detecting vibration generated when colliding with the inner surface of the front box 12 is provided, receives a signal from the vibration sensor 61, and the drive motor 50 ) Control means 62 for controlling the operation is further provided.

상기 진동감지센서(61)는 상기 전방박스(12)의 내부에서 잘려진 갯고동(1)의 튀어나가는 방향인 우측면에 구비된다.The vibration sensor 61 is provided on the right side of the protruding direction of the conch 1 cut from the inside of the front box 12.

상기 제어수단(62)은 상기 진동감지센서(61)의 신호를 수신하여, 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 더 이상 전방박스(12)의 내측면에 충돌하지 않는 것이 감지되면 상기 구동모터(50)를 정지시킨다.The control means 62 receives a signal from the vibration sensor 61, and when it is detected that the tail of the conch 1 no longer collides with the inner surface of the front box 12, the drive motor ( 50) is stopped.

이와 같이 구성된 폐각절단장치는 진동감지센서(61)에 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 전방박스(12)에 충돌하는 것이 감지되지 않으면, 절단통체(20)의 내부에 공급된 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 모두 절단된 것으로 판단하여 구동모터(50)를 정지시킴으로, 작업이 더욱 용이해지는 장점이 있다.In the closed shell cutting device configured as described above, when the vibration sensor 61 does not detect that the tail of the conch 1 collides with the front box 12, the conch 1 supplied to the inside of the cutting cylinder 20 ) By determining that all of the tail portions are cut and stopping the driving motor 50, there is an advantage in that the work becomes easier.

10. 케이스 20. 절단통체
30. 공급호퍼 40. 절단날
50. 구동모터10. Case 20. Cutting body
30. Feed hopper 40. Cutting blade
50. Drive motor

Claims (3)

갯고동(1)이나 다슬기 등과 같은 대상물의 꼬리부분을 절단하기 위한 것으로,
전면에 배출구(11)가 형성된 케이스(10)와,
전후방향으로 연장되며 전면이 개방된 원통형으로 구성되어 전방 둘레부가 상기 케이스(10)의 내부 전면에 근접되도록 케이스(10)의 내부에 구비되며 둘레면에는 상기 대상물의 꼬리부분이 삽입되는 다수개의 삽입공(21)이 내외측면을 관통하도록 형성된 절단통체(20)와,
상기 케이스(10)에 구비되며 상기 절단통체(20)의 내부로 연장된 공급호퍼(30)와,
상기 절단통체(20)의 하측에 위치되도록 케이스(10)의 내부에 구비된 절단날(40)과,
상기 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)에 연결되어 절단통체(20)와 절단날(40)을 회전시키는 구동모터(50)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐각절단장치.
It is for cutting the tail of an object such as a gag (1) or a snail,
A case 10 having a discharge port 11 formed on the front side;
It extends in the front-back direction and is composed of a cylindrical shape with an open front surface, and is provided inside the case 10 so that the front circumference portion approaches the inner front surface of the case 10, and a plurality of inserts into which the tail portion of the object is inserted on the circumferential surface. A cut tubular body 20 formed so that the ball 21 penetrates the inner and outer surfaces;
A supply hopper 30 provided in the case 10 and extending into the cutting cylinder 20;
A cutting blade 40 provided inside the case 10 so as to be located on the lower side of the cutting cylinder 20;
Closed cutting device characterized in that it comprises a driving motor (50) connected to the cutting cylinder (20) and the cutting blade (40) to rotate the cutting cylinder (20) and the cutting blade (40).
 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 케이스(10)의 전면에 구비되어 상기 배출구(11)를 개폐하는 개폐판(15)을 더 포함하고,
상기 절단날(40)은
전후방향으로 연장되도록 구비된 회전축(41)과,
상기 회전축(41)의 둘레면에서 방사방향으로 연장된 복수개의 지지바(42)와,
전후방향으로 연장되도록 상기 지지바(42)의 외측단에 결합된 날부재(43)를 포함하며,
상기 날부재(43)가 상기 절단통체(20)의 하측면에 근접되도록 구비되고,
상기 구동모터(50)는 벨트(51)와 풀리(52)를 통해 상기 절단날(40)의 회전축(41)에 연결되며,
상기 절단통체(20)는 후방으로 연장된 지지축(22)이 감속기어열(53)을 통해 상기 회전축(41)에 같은 방향으로 회전되도록 연결되어,
구동모터(50)를 구동시키면, 상기 절단통체(20)가 상기 절단날(40)에 비해 느린 속도로 회전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐각절단장치.
According to claim 1,
Further comprising an opening and closing plate 15 provided on the front surface of the case 10 to open and close the outlet 11,
The cutting blade 40 is
A rotating shaft 41 provided to extend in the forward and backward directions;
A plurality of support bars 42 extending radially from the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 41;
It includes a blade member 43 coupled to the outer end of the support bar 42 so as to extend in the front and rear directions,
The blade member 43 is provided so as to be close to the lower surface of the cutting cylinder 20,
The driving motor 50 is connected to the rotating shaft 41 of the cutting blade 40 through a belt 51 and a pulley 52,
The cutting cylinder 20 is connected so that the support shaft 22 extending backward is rotated in the same direction as the rotation shaft 41 through the reduction gear train 53,
When the drive motor (50) is driven, the cutting cylinder (20) is rotated at a slower speed than the cutting blade (40).
 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 전방박스(12)의 내부 일측에는, 상기 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 상기 절단날(40)에 의해 절단되어 측방향으로 튀어나간 후 전방박스(12)의 내측면에 충돌할 때 발생되는 진동을 감지하는 진동감지센서(61)가 구비되고,
상기 진동감지센서(61)의 신호를 수신하며 상기 구동모터(50)의 작동을 제어하는 제어수단(62)을 더 포함하고,
상기 제어수단(62)은 상기 진동감지센서(61)의 신호를 수신하여, 갯고동(1)의 꼬리부분이 더 이상 전방박스(12)의 내측면에 충돌하지 않는 것이 감지되면 상기 구동모터(50)를 정지시키도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 폐각절단장치.According to claim 1,
On one side of the inside of the front box 12, the tail of the conch 1 is cut by the cutting blade 40 and protrudes laterally and then collides with the inner surface of the front box 12 Occurs when A vibration sensor 61 for detecting vibration is provided,
Further comprising a control means 62 for receiving a signal from the vibration sensor 61 and controlling the operation of the drive motor 50,
The control means 62 receives a signal from the vibration sensor 61, and when it is detected that the tail of the conch 1 no longer collides with the inner surface of the front box 12, the drive motor ( 50), characterized in that to stop the waste cutting device.
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR860000549Y1 (en) 1984-06-14 1986-04-12 김양묵 Washing apparatus for shellfish

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR860000549Y1 (en) 1984-06-14 1986-04-12 김양묵 Washing apparatus for shellfish

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