KR20230020178A - burning device of pig hair removal using conveyor - Google Patents

burning device of pig hair removal using conveyor Download PDF

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KR20230020178A
KR20230020178A KR1020210101916A KR20210101916A KR20230020178A KR 20230020178 A KR20230020178 A KR 20230020178A KR 1020210101916 A KR1020210101916 A KR 1020210101916A KR 20210101916 A KR20210101916 A KR 20210101916A KR 20230020178 A KR20230020178 A KR 20230020178A
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South Korea
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conveyor
hair
shaft
pork
processed meat
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KR1020210101916A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102631785B1 (en
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김경훈
김민종
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김경훈
김민종
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22BSLAUGHTERING
    • A22B5/00Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
    • A22B5/08Scalding; Scraping; Dehairing; Singeing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22BSLAUGHTERING
    • A22B7/00Slaughterhouse arrangements
    • A22B7/001Conveying arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C17/00Other devices for processing meat or bones
    • A22C17/0093Handling, transporting or packaging pieces of meat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/02Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a load-carrying belt attached to or resting on the traction element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0202Agricultural and processed food products

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosed content relates to a conveyor-type combustion device for removing hair of processed pork meat for removing the hair remaining in the processed pork meat used as a food ingredient moving along a mesh-type conveyor by burning the hair with flame. According to one embodiment of the present specification, provided is the conveyor-type combustion device for removing hair of processed pork meat which comprises: the mesh-type conveyor applied to the combustion device for removing the hair of the processed pork meat and moving in orbit to transport the processed pork meat that is seated; first and second support plates formed opposite to left and right frames supporting the conveyor to move in orbit; a drive means mounted on any one of the first and second support plate; a shaft mounted on the first and second support plates to linearly reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the conveyor by being driven by the driving means; and a plurality of torches mounted on an outer surface of the shaft and used for burning and removing the hair remaining in the processed pork meat transported along the conveyor. According to the present invention, the hair of the processed pork meat moving along the mesh-type conveyor is automatically burned by the torch to shorten work time and labor costs can be reduced by reducing the number of workers.

Description

컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치{burning device of pig hair removal using conveyor}Burning device of pig hair removal using conveyor}

본 명세서는 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로 설명하면, 망사형 컨베이어를 따라 이동되는 식재료로 사용되는 돼지가공육에잔류하는 털을 화염에 의해 연소시켜 제거하기 위한 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치에 관한 것이다.The present specification relates to a combustion device for removing hair from pork processed meat, and more specifically, a conveyor method for burning and removing hair remaining in pork processed meat used as food material moving along a mesh conveyor with flame. It relates to a combustion device for hair removal of pork processed meat.

본 명세서에서 달리 표시되지 않는 한, 이 섹션에 설명되는 내용들은 이 출원의 청구항들에 대한 종래 기술이 아니며, 이 섹션에 포함된다고 하여 종래 기술이라고 인정되는 것은 아니다.Unless otherwise indicated herein, material described in this section is not prior art to the claims in this application, and inclusion in this section is not an admission that it is prior art.

일반적으로, 돼지 등의 가축을 도살하여 용도별로 가공을 함에 있어 도살된 가축의 털을 1차 제거한 후에 가공 단계를 거쳐 출하가 이루어진다.In general, in slaughtering livestock such as pigs and processing them for each purpose, hair of the slaughtered livestock is first removed and then shipped through processing steps.

이와 같이 가공을 통하여 출하가 이루어지는 가축의 부위 중에 잔류된 털을 2차로 제거하는 방법으로 면도기를 사용하게 되는데 돼지털은 굵고 뻣뻣하여 면도날이 면도기에 견고하게 고정되지 않을 경우 면도날이 이탈되거나 흔들림 현상이 발생하여 털 제거에 어려움이 있었다.In this way, a razor is used as a method of removing residual hair from the livestock parts that are shipped through processing. Pig hair is thick and stiff, so if the razor blade is not firmly fixed to the razor, the razor blade may come off or shake. There was difficulty in hair removal.

또한, 가공육을 뜨거운 물로 부드럽게 한 후에 털을 제거할 때에는 습기를 머금은 돼지의 피부에 면도기의 헤드가 마찰이 일어나게 되어 면도시 많은 힘이 필요하게 되어 사용이 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In addition, when hair is removed after softening processed meat with hot water, the head of the razor rubs against the wet skin of the pig, requiring a lot of force during shaving, making it difficult to use.

그리고, 면도날과 본체는 손잡이를 끼움 결합하여 헤드를 가압하여 면도날이 고정되도록 구성된 것으로, 통상의 손잡이는 알루미늄 재질로 형성되어 견고하게 고정된 상태를 유지하기 위하여 많은 힘을 가하게 되면 손잡이에 크릭이 발생하게 되고, 돼지털의 특성상 면도날을 자주 교체하여야 하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the razor blade and the main body are configured so that the razor blade is fixed by pressurizing the head by fitting the handle. When a large amount of force is applied to the handle to maintain a firmly fixed state, the handle is formed of aluminum, and the handle cracks. In addition, due to the nature of pig hair, there was a problem in that the razor blade had to be replaced frequently.

대한민국 등록특허공보 등록번호 10-2037033호에 돼지가공육의 돼지털 제거장치가 등록공고되어 있다.Republic of Korea Patent Publication Registration No. 10-2037033 has registered and announced a pig hair removal device for pork processed meat.

본 명세서의 실시예는, 망사형 컨베이어를 따라 이동되는 돼지가공육의 털을 토오치에 의해 자동으로 연소시켜 작업시간을 단축할 수 있도록 한, 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치와 관련된다.An embodiment of the present specification relates to a conveyor-type combustion device for removing hair from pork processed meat that is moved along a mesh conveyor to automatically burn hair of pork processed meat moving along a conveyor to reduce working time. .

본 명세서의 실시예는, 돼지가공육의 털을 화염에 의해 연소시킬 경우 발생되는 그을린 냄새 및 유해물질 등이 포함된 연기를 덕트를 통해 흡입 및 배출시켜 쾌적한 환경에서 작업할 수 있도록 한, 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치와 관련된다.An embodiment of the present specification is a conveyor type method that allows work in a comfortable environment by inhaling and discharging smoke containing soot and harmful substances generated when hair of pork processed meat is burned with a flame through a duct. It is related to a combustion device for hair removal of pork processed meat.

상기 및 기타 본 명세서의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 명세서의 일 실시예에 따르면,According to one embodiment of the present specification in order to achieve the above and other objects of the present specification,

메쉬형 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치에 적용되고,It is applied to a combustion device for hair removal of pork processed meat using a mesh type conveyor,

안착되는 돼지가공육을 이송시키도록 궤도운동하는 메쉬형태의 컨베이어;A mesh-type conveyor orbiting to transport pork meat to be seated;

상기 컨베이어를 궤도운동하도록 지지하는 좌우측 프레임에 대향되게 형성되는 제1,2지지판;first and second support plates formed to face the left and right frames supporting the conveyor in orbital motion;

상기 제1,2지지판 중 어느 하나에 장착되는 구동수단;a driving means mounted on one of the first and second support plates;

상기 구동수단 구동에 의해 상기 컨베이어에 대해 직각방향으로 직선왕복운동하도록 상기 제1,2지지판에 장착되는 샤프트;a shaft mounted on the first and second support plates to linearly reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the conveyor by driving the driving means;

상기 샤프트 외측면에 복수개 장착되고, 상기 컨베이어를 따라 이송되는 상기 돼지가공육에 잔류하는 털을 연소시켜 제거하기 위한 토오치;를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치를 제공한다.A conveyor-type combustion device for removing hair from pork processed meat, characterized in that it includes a torch mounted on the outer surface of the shaft and burning and removing hair remaining in the pork processed meat transported along the conveyor. to provide.

전술한 구성을 갖는 본 명세서의 실시예에 따른 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치는 아래와 같은 이점을 갖는다.The conveyor-type combustion device for removing hair from pork processed meat according to an embodiment of the present specification having the above configuration has the following advantages.

망사형 컨베이어를 따라 이동되는 돼지가공육의 털을 토오치에 의해 자동으로 연소시켜 작업시간을 단축하고, 작업자 투입인원을 줄여 인건비용을 절감할 수 있게 된다.It is possible to reduce labor costs by automatically burning the hair of pork processed meat moving along the mesh conveyor with a torch to shorten the working time and reduce the number of workers input.

또한, 돼지가공육의 털을 화염에 의해 연소시킬 경우 발생되는 불쾌한 냄새(잡내) 및 유해물질 등이 포함된 연기를 덕트를 통해 외부로 배출시켜 작업자를 유해환경으로부터 보호할 수 있게 된다.In addition, it is possible to protect workers from harmful environments by discharging smoke containing unpleasant odors (catchy odors) and harmful substances generated when the hair of pork processed meat is burned by a flame to the outside through a duct.

도 1은 본 명세서의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치의 사시도,
도 2 및 도 3은 도 1에 도시된 도시된 'A'부의 확대도로서, 토오치가 장착되는 샤프트를 좌우왕복운동시키는 것을 설명하기 위한 도면,
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 연소장치의 평면도,
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 연소장치가 적용되는 연소 및 세척시스템의 도면이다.
1 is a perspective view of a combustion device for removing hair from pork processed meat of a conveyor method according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification;
2 and 3 are enlarged views of the 'A' part shown in FIG. 1, a view for explaining that the shaft on which the torch is mounted is reciprocated left and right;
Figure 4 is a plan view of the combustion device shown in Figure 1;
5 is a diagram of a combustion and cleaning system to which the combustion device shown in FIG. 1 is applied.

이하, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 명세서의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a conveyor-type combustion apparatus for removing hair from pork processed meat according to a preferred embodiment of the present specification will be described in detail.

도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하면, 본 명세서의 일 실시예에 따른 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치는1 to 5, a conveyor-type combustion device for removing hair from pork processed meat according to an embodiment of the present specification

메쉬(mesh)형태의 컨베이어(일 예로서, 내부식성 및 내구성을 갖도록 스테인레스스틸재가 사용될 수 있다)를 이용하는 돼지가공육(일 예로서, 돼지가공육을 설명하기 위한 것이지, 도축되는 양, 염소 등의 가축 등에 적용될 수 있음은 물론이다)의 털 제거용 연소장치에 적용되고,Pork processed meat using a mesh type conveyor (for example, stainless steel material can be used to have corrosion resistance and durability) (for example, to describe pork processed meat, livestock such as sheep and goats to be slaughtered) Of course, it can be applied to the back) is applied to a combustion device for removing hair,

안착되는 돼지가공육(10)을 이송시키도록 궤도운동하는 메쉬형태의 컨베이어(11);A mesh-type conveyor 11 orbiting to transport the pork processed meat 10 to be seated;

컨베이어(11)를 궤도운동하도록 지지하는 좌우측 프레임(12,13)에 대향되게 형성되는 제1,2지지판(14,15);first and second support plates 14 and 15 formed to face the left and right frames 12 and 13 supporting the conveyor 11 in orbital motion;

제1,2지지판(14,15) 중 어느 하나에 장착되는 구동수단(16);a driving means 16 mounted on any one of the first and second support plates 14 and 15;

구동수단(16) 구동에 의해 컨베이어(11)에 대해 직각방향으로 직선왕복운동하도록 제1,2지지판(14,15)에 장착되는 샤프트(17);a shaft 17 mounted on the first and second support plates 14 and 15 to linearly reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the conveyor 11 by driving the driving means 16;

샤프트(17) 외측면에 복수개 장착되고, 컨베이어(11)를 따라 이송되는 돼지가공육(10)에 잔류하는 털을 연소시켜 제거하기 위한 토오치(18);를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized by having a plurality of torches 18 mounted on the outer surface of the shaft 17 and burning and removing hairs remaining in the processed pork 10 transported along the conveyor 11.

더욱 바람직한 실시예에 의하면, 도 1, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 전술한 구동수단(16)은According to a more preferred embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the above-described driving means 16

제1,2지지판(14,15) 중 어느 하나에 장착되는 구동모터(19);a drive motor 19 mounted on one of the first and second support plates 14 and 15;

구동모터(19)의 회전축(20)에 연결되는 회전판(21);a rotating plate 21 connected to the rotating shaft 20 of the driving motor 19;

일단이 회전판(21)의 가장자리에 회동가능하게 연결되고 타단이 샤트프(17) 일단에 회동가능하게 연결되며, 구동모터(19) 구동시 회전판(21)의 회전운동을 직선운동으로 변환시켜 샤프트(17)를 직선왕복운동시키기 위한 캠레버(22);를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다.One end is rotatably connected to the edge of the rotary plate 21 and the other end is rotatably connected to one end of the shaft 17, and when the driving motor 19 is driven, the rotary motion of the rotary plate 21 is converted into linear motion so that the shaft It is characterized by having a; cam lever 22 for rectilinear reciprocating motion of (17).

이로 인해, 전술한 구동모터(19)에 전원을 인가시켜 구동시킴에 따라 회전축(20)을 통해 연결된 회전판(21)이 회전하게 된다. 이때 일단이 회전판(21)의 가장자리에 회동가능하게 연결되고 타단이 샤프트(17) 일단에 회동가능하게 연결된 캠레버(22)의 캠운동에 의해 회전판(21)의 회전운동을 직선운동으로 변환하게 된다.Due to this, as power is applied to the above-described drive motor 19 and driven, the rotation plate 21 connected through the rotation shaft 20 rotates. At this time, the rotational motion of the rotating plate 21 is converted into linear motion by the cam movement of the cam lever 22, one end of which is rotatably connected to the edge of the rotary plate 21 and the other end is rotatably connected to one end of the shaft 17. do.

따라서, 구동모터(19) 구동시 회전판(21)의 회전운동 및 캠레버(22)의 캠운동에 의해 캠레버(22) 타단에 회동가능하게 연결된 샤프트(17)를 반복적으로 직선왕복운동시킬 수 있게 된다.Therefore, when the drive motor 19 is driven, the shaft 17 rotatably connected to the other end of the cam lever 22 can be repeatedly linearly reciprocated by the rotary motion of the rotary plate 21 and the cam motion of the cam lever 22. there will be

도 1, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 전술한 제1,2지지판(14,15)의 세로부재(23) 사이에 승강가능하게 장착되고, 샤프트(17)의 좌우측을 쉬프팅가능하게 지지하는 좌우 승강편(24,25);As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, it is movably mounted between the vertical members 23 of the first and second support plates 14 and 15, and the left and right sides of the shaft 17 can be shifted. Left and right lifting pieces 24 and 25 to support;

세로부재(23)의 상면에 장착되는 가로부재(26)를 관통하여 좌우 승강편(24,25)에 나사결합되고, 회전 방향에 따라 좌우 승강편(24,25)에 의해 샤프트(17)를 승강시켜 돼지가공육(10)과 토오치(18)의 화염 간격을 가변 조절하기 위한 높낮이 조절구(27,28);를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다.It penetrates the horizontal member 26 mounted on the upper surface of the vertical member 23 and is screwed to the left and right lifting pieces 24 and 25, and the shaft 17 is moved by the left and right lifting pieces 24 and 25 according to the rotation direction. It is characterized in that it is provided with; height adjusters (27, 28) for variably adjusting the flame distance between the pork processed meat (10) and the torch (18) by moving it up and down.

이로 인해, 전술한 컨베이어(11)를 따라 이송되는 돼지가공육(10)에 잔류하는 털을 토오치(18)에 의해 연소시켜 제거할 경우, 돼지가공육(10)의 사이즈, 특히 두께에 따라 돼지가공육(10)과 토오치(18)에 의한 화염 간격을 미세하게 조절할 수 있게 된다.For this reason, when the hair remaining in the pork processing meat 10 transported along the above-described conveyor 11 is burned and removed by the torch 18, the pork processing meat 10 depends on the size, particularly the thickness, of the pork processing meat 10. (10) and the flame interval by the torch (18) can be finely adjusted.

이를 상세하게 설명하면, 전술한 제1,2지지판(14,15)의 가로부재(26)를 관통하여 승강편(24,25)에 나사결합된 높낮이 조절구(27,28)를 회전시키는 방향에 따라 승강편(24,25)을 승강시킬 수 있다.Describing this in detail, the direction in which the height adjusters 27 and 28 screwed to the elevating pieces 24 and 25 pass through the horizontal members 26 of the first and second supporting plates 14 and 15 described above are rotated. Accordingly, the lifting pieces 24 and 25 can be moved up and down.

즉, 높낮이 조절구(27,28)를 정방향(시계 방향)으로 회전시킬 경우 승강편(24,25)이 세로부재(23) 사이에서 슬라이딩되어 하강하게 되고, 이와 반대로 높낮이 조절구(27,28)를 역방향(반시계 방향)으로 회전시킬 경우 승강편(24,25)이 세로부재(23) 사이에서 슬라이딩되어 상승하게 된다.That is, when the height adjusters 27 and 28 are rotated in the forward direction (clockwise direction), the elevation pieces 24 and 25 slide between the vertical members 23 to descend, and on the contrary, the height adjusters 27 and 28 ) is rotated in the reverse direction (counterclockwise direction), the lifting pieces 24 and 25 slide between the vertical members 23 and rise.

이하에서, 본 명세서의 일 실시예에 따른 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치를 첨부도면에 따라 설명한다.Hereinafter, a conveyor-type combustion apparatus for removing hair from pork processed meat according to an embodiment of the present specification will be described according to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 내지 도 5에서와 같이, 도축된 돼지가공육(10)을 작업자에 의해 메쉬형태의 컨베이어(11)에 올려놓을 경우, 컨베이어(11)를 지지하는 좌우 프레임(12,13)의 일측에 장착된 제1구동모터(29)에 연결된 회전축의 구동스프로킷(30)과, 좌우 프레임(12,13)의 타단에 장착된 회전축의 종동스프로킷(31)에 설치된 체인에 의해 궤도운동하는 컨베이어(11)에 의해 돼지가공육(10)을 연소부(32)쪽으로 이동시킨다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, when the slaughtered pork 10 is placed on the mesh-shaped conveyor 11 by a worker, it is mounted on one side of the left and right frames 12 and 13 supporting the conveyor 11. Conveyor 11 orbiting by a chain installed on the drive sprocket 30 of the rotary shaft connected to the first drive motor 29 and the driven sprocket 31 of the rotary shaft mounted on the other ends of the left and right frames 12 and 13 As a result, the pork processed meat 10 is moved toward the combustion unit 32.

돼지가공육(10)이 컨베이어(11)를 따라 연소부(32)에 이송될 경우, 컨베이어(11)를 가로질러 형성된 샤프트(17)에 임의각도로 경사지게 장착된 토오치(18) 화염에 의해 돼지가공육(10)에 잔류된 잔털 등의 이물질을 연소시킬 수 있다.When the pork processed meat 10 is transferred to the combustion unit 32 along the conveyor 11, the torch 18 installed at an angle inclined to the shaft 17 formed across the conveyor 11 burns pork by the flame. Foreign substances such as fluff remaining in the processed meat 10 can be burned.

이때, 샤프트(17)에 장착된 토오치(18)는 제1,2지지판(14,15) 중 어느 하나에 장착된 구동모터(19)의 구동에 의해 컨베이어(11) 구동에 대해 직각방향으로 반복하여 임의구간내에서 직선왕복운동하게 된다.At this time, the torch 18 mounted on the shaft 17 is driven in a direction perpendicular to the drive of the conveyor 11 by the drive of the drive motor 19 mounted on either one of the first and second support plates 14 and 15. It repeats and reciprocates in a straight line within an arbitrary section.

즉, 전술한 구동모터(20)에 회전축(20)을 통해 연결된 회전판(21)이 회전될 경우, 회전판(21)의 가장자리 일측에 일단이 회동가능하게 고정된 캠레버(22)가 캠운동됨에 따라 캠레버(22)의 타단에 회동가능하게 연결된 샤프트(17)가 축방향으로 왕복운동하게 된다(회전판(21)의 회전운동을 캠레버(22)의 캠운동에 의해 직선운동으로 변환시켜 샤프트(17)를 직선왕복운동시킬 수 있게 된다).That is, when the rotary plate 21 connected to the above-described drive motor 20 through the rotary shaft 20 is rotated, the cam lever 22 having one end rotatably fixed to one side of the edge of the rotary plate 21 is cam-moved. Accordingly, the shaft 17 rotatably connected to the other end of the cam lever 22 reciprocates in the axial direction (the rotational motion of the rotary plate 21 is converted into linear motion by the cam motion of the cam lever 22 so that the shaft (17) can be reciprocated linearly).

이때, 전술한 구동모터(19)를 구동시킬 경우, 회전판(21) 및 캠레버(22)에 의해 샤프트(17)를 직선왕복운동시키는 기술내용은 본 명세서가 속하는 기술분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 것이므로 이들의 구성 및 작동에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.At this time, when the above-described drive motor 19 is driven, the technical content of linear reciprocating motion of the shaft 17 by the rotary plate 21 and the cam lever 22 is commonly used in the technical field to which this specification belongs. A detailed description of their configuration and operation will be omitted.

이로 인해, 컨베이어(11)에 올려져 이송되는 돼지가공육(10) 부위의 잔털을 토오치(18)의 화염에 의해 깔끔하게 연소시킬 수 있게 된다.Due to this, it is possible to cleanly burn the fine hairs of the pork processed meat 10 part that is transported on the conveyor 11 by the flame of the torch 18.

도면에는 미 도시 되었으나, 전술한 연소부(32)에서 돼지가공육(10)의 털을 토오치(18) 화염에 의해 연소시키는 과정에서 발생되는 불쾌한 냄새(잡내) 및 연기를 덕트(미 도시) 및 배출팬(후드)을 통해 외부로 배출시킴에 따라 작업자를 유해환경으로부터 보호할 수 있게 된다.Although not shown in the drawing, unpleasant odors (snaps) and smoke generated in the process of burning the hair of the processed pork 10 by the flame of the torch 18 in the above-described combustion unit 32 are removed through a duct (not shown) and As it is discharged to the outside through a discharge fan (hood), workers can be protected from harmful environments.

전술한 바와 같이 토오치(18) 화염에 의해 잔털 등이 연소되어 제거된 돼지가공육(10)은 컨베이어(11)를 따라 이송되어 제1세척부(33)의 상부가 개방된 제1하우징(34)에 투입된다(이때 돼지가공육(10)을 컨베이어(11) 구동에 의해 연소부(32)로 이송시키는 동작이 잠시 정지된다).As described above, the processed pork meat 10 from which fine fur is burned and removed by the flame of the torch 18 is transported along the conveyor 11 to the first housing 34 with the top of the first washing unit 33 open. ) (At this time, the operation of transferring the pork processed meat 10 to the combustion unit 32 by driving the conveyor 11 is temporarily stopped).

전술한 제1하우징(34)이 상부에 장착된 프레임(35)에 설치된 제2구동모터(36) 구동시 구동풀리(37) 및 종동풀리(38)에 의해 회전축(39)을 회전시킴에 따라, 제1하우징(34)에 수용되고 회전축(39) 상단에 연결된 회전판(40)을 회전시킬 수 있다. As the rotating shaft 39 is rotated by the driving pulley 37 and the driven pulley 38 when the second driving motor 36 installed on the frame 35 mounted on the upper portion of the first housing 34 is driven. , It is possible to rotate the rotation plate 40 accommodated in the first housing 34 and connected to the upper end of the rotation shaft 39.

따라서 회전판(40)에 안착되어 회전되는 돼지가공육(10)에 제1하우징(34) 상단에 형성된 분사노즐(41)을 통해 세척수를 분사시킴에 따라 연소부(32)에서 돼지가공육(10)의 털을 연소시킨 후 표면에 잔류된 털 등의 이물질을 1차 세척할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, as the washing water is sprayed through the spray nozzle 41 formed on the top of the first housing 34 to the pork processed meat 10 seated on the rotating plate 40 and rotated, the combustion unit 32 of the pork processed meat 10 After burning the hair, foreign substances such as hair remaining on the surface can be washed first.

전술한 회전판(40)의 회전에 의해 돼지가공육(10)을 회전시키는 동시에 분사노즐(41)을 통해 세척수를 분사시킴에 따라 돼지가공육(10)의 구석구석을 청결하게 세척할 수 있게 된다.As the pork processed meat 10 is rotated by the rotation of the rotating plate 40 described above and the washing water is sprayed through the injection nozzle 41 at the same time, it is possible to clean every corner of the pork processed meat 10.

이때, 제1하우징(34)의 내부 바닥면이 중앙쪽으로 경사지게 형성됨에 따라 세척수(돼지가공육(10)을 1차 세척한 폐수를 말함)를 바닥면의 경사도에 의해 중앙쪽으로 용이하게 집수시켜 외부로 배출시킬 수 있다.At this time, as the inner bottom surface of the first housing 34 is inclined toward the center, the washing water (referring to the wastewater obtained by first washing the pork meat 10) is easily collected toward the center by the slope of the bottom surface to be discharged to the outside. can be ejected.

제1하우징(23) 내부에서 설정된 시간동안 1차 세척된 돼지가공육(10)은 배출구(42)(자동 또는 수동에 의해 개폐됨)를 통해 제2컨베이어(43)에 배출된 후, 제2컨베이어(43) 궤도운동에 의해 상부가 개방된 제2하우징(44)에 투입된다. After being discharged to the second conveyor 43 through the discharge port 42 (opened and closed automatically or manually), the pork processed meat 10 washed primarily for a set time inside the first housing 23, (43) It is put into the second housing 44 whose upper part is opened by orbital movement.

이와 같이 제1하우징(34)으로부터 1차 세척된 돼지가공육(10)이 제2컨베이어(43)로 이동될 경우, 컨베이어(11)의 궤도운동에 의해 돼지가공육(10)을 연소부(32)로 이동시키는 동작이 재개된다.In this way, when the pork processed meat 10 washed primarily from the first housing 34 is moved to the second conveyor 43, the pork processed meat 10 is moved to the combustion unit 32 by the orbital motion of the conveyor 11. The operation of moving to is resumed.

전술한 제1세척부(33)에서 1차 세척된 돼지가공육(10)이 제2컨베이어(43) 구동에 의해 이송되어 제2하우징(44)에 투입될 경우 물과 버블에 의해 돼지가공육(10) 표면을 2차로 청결하게 세척할 수 있다.When the pork processed meat 10 washed primarily in the first washing unit 33 described above is transported by driving the second conveyor 43 and put into the second housing 44, the pork processed meat 10 is caused by water and bubbles. ) The surface can be cleaned secondarily.

이를 상세하게 설명하면, 전술한 제2하우징(44)의 바닥에 형성된 물펌프(45) 구동에 의해 세척수를 세척수 공급관(46)을 통해 제2하우징(44) 내부에 공급할 수 있게 된다.In detail, washing water can be supplied to the inside of the second housing 44 through the washing water supply pipe 46 by driving the water pump 45 formed on the bottom of the second housing 44 described above.

또한, 제2하우징(44)의 바닥에 형성된 에어버블기(47)에 의한 압축공기를 에어공급관(48)을 통해 제2하우징(44) 내부에 공급하여 버블을 생성시킴에 따라 제2하우징(44)에 이송된 돼지가공육(10)의 표면에 잔류된 미 제거된 이물질을 물과 버블에 의해 2차로 청결하게 세척하여 제거할 수 있게 된다.In addition, as compressed air by the air bubbler 47 formed at the bottom of the second housing 44 is supplied to the inside of the second housing 44 through the air supply pipe 48 to generate bubbles, the second housing ( 44), unremoved foreign substances remaining on the surface of the pork processed meat 10 transferred to 44) can be cleaned and removed secondarily with water and bubbles.

제2하우징(44)에서 물과 버블에 의해 돼지가공육(10)을 2차로 세척하는 작업이 종료될 경우, 제3컨베이어(49) 일측에 장착된 제3구동모터(50)의 회전축에 형성된 구동스프로킷과 제3컨베이어(49) 타측의 회전축에 형성된 종동스프로킷에 설치된 체인에 의해 궤도운동하는 제3컨베이어(49) 구동에 의해 2차 세척완료된 돼지가공육(10)을 제2하우징(44) 외부로 배출시킬 수 있게 된다.When the second housing 44 cleans the processed pork meat 10 secondarily with water and bubbles, the drive formed on the rotation shaft of the third drive motor 50 mounted on one side of the third conveyor 49 is completed. By driving the 3rd conveyor 49 orbiting by the chain installed on the driven sprocket formed on the sprocket and the rotation shaft on the other side of the 3rd conveyor 49, the processed pork meat 10 that has been washed secondarily is moved to the outside of the 2nd housing 44. be able to eject.

이때, 에어버블기(47)에 의해 생성되어 제2하우징(44)의 세척수에 공급된 압축공기에 생성되는 버블에 의해 돼지가공육(10)을 청결하게 세척할 수 있는 기술내용은 본 명세서가 속하는 기술분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 기술내용이므로 이들의 구성 및 작동에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.At this time, the technology for cleaning the processed pork 10 cleanly by the bubbles generated in the compressed air generated by the air bubble machine 47 and supplied to the washing water of the second housing 44 is the technical content to which this specification belongs. Since these are technical contents commonly used in the technical field, a detailed description of their configuration and operation will be omitted.

전술한 바와 같이 제2하우징(44)에서 돼지가공육(10)의 2차 세척작업이 종료될 경우 돼지가공육(10)을 배출구로 이송시키는 제3컨베이어(49)를 제2하우징(44)으로부터 임의높이로 상승시킬 수 있다.As described above, when the secondary washing operation of the pork processed meat 10 is completed in the second housing 44, the third conveyor 49 for transporting the pork processed meat 10 to the discharge port is arbitrarily moved from the second housing 44. height can be raised.

즉, 제2하우징(44)에 상방향으로 한 쌍의 가이드바(51)를 설치하되, 가이드바(51) 상단에 장착된 고정판(52)에 장착되는 제4구동모터(53)를 구동시킴에 따라, 제4구동모터(53)에 연결된 회전축(54) 양단에 형성된 스프로킷(55)을 따라 구동되는 체인(56)에 의해 제3컨베이어(49)를 승강시킬 수 있는 중량을 갖는 무게추(57)(weight)를 승강시킬 수 있게 된다.That is, a pair of guide bars 51 are installed in the second housing 44 in an upward direction, and the fourth driving motor 53 mounted on the fixing plate 52 mounted on the top of the guide bar 51 is driven. Accordingly, a weight having a weight capable of moving the third conveyor 49 up and down by the chain 56 driven along the sprocket 55 formed at both ends of the rotation shaft 54 connected to the fourth drive motor 53 ( 57) (weight) can be lifted.

즉, 제4구동모터(53) 구동으로 체인(56)에 의해 무게추(57)를 상승시킬 경우, 체인(56)에 의해 제3컨베이어(49)를 가이드 바(51)를 따라 슬라이딩시켜 제2하우징(44) 바닥측으로 하강시킬 수 있다.That is, when the weight 57 is raised by the chain 56 by driving the fourth driving motor 53, the chain 56 slides the third conveyor 49 along the guide bar 51 to control the weight. 2 housing (44) can be lowered to the bottom side.

이와 반면에, 제4구동모터(53) 구동으로 체인(56)에 의해 무게추(57)를 하강시킬 경우, 체인(56)에 의해 제3컨베이어(49)를 가이드 바(51)를 따라 슬라이딩시켜 제2하우징(44)으로부터 임의높이로 상승시킬 수 있다.On the other hand, when the weight 57 is lowered by the chain 56 by driving the fourth driving motor 53, the third conveyor 49 slides along the guide bar 51 by the chain 56. It can be raised to an arbitrary height from the second housing 44.

따라서, 제2세척부(58)에서 돼지가공육(10)을 세척하는 작업완료 후 제3컨베이어(49)를 가이드 바(51)를 따라 제2하우징(44)에 대해 상승시켜 세척할 수 있는 공간을 확보할 수 있게 된다. 이로 인해 제3컨베이어(49)와 제2하우징(44) 바닥면에 달라붙은 세척수(폐수) 찌꺼기, 돼지가공육(10)의 털 등의 이물질 등을 용이하게 세척할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, after the work of washing the processed pork 10 in the second washing unit 58 is completed, the third conveyor 49 is raised relative to the second housing 44 along the guide bar 51 to provide a space for washing. can be obtained. As a result, it is possible to easily wash foreign substances such as washing water (wastewater) residue and hair of the pork processing meat 10 adhering to the bottom surface of the third conveyor 49 and the second housing 44 .

여기에서, 전술한 본 명세서에서는 바람직한 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였지만, 해당 기술분야에서 숙련된 당업자는 하기의 청구범위에 기재된 본 명세서의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 명세서를 다양하게 수정 및 변경할 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Here, although the above specification has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will variously modify and modify this specification within the scope not departing from the spirit and scope of the present specification described in the claims below. You will understand that you can change.

10; 돼지가공육
11; 컨베이어
12,13; 프레임
14; 제1지지판
15; 제2지지판
16; 구동수단
17; 샤프트
18; 토오치
19; 구동모터
20; 회전축
21; 회전판
22; 캠레버
23; 세로부재
24,25; 승강편
26; 가로부재
27,28; 높낮이 조절구
29; 제1구동모터
30; 구동스프로킷
10; Pork Processed Meat
11; conveyor
12,13; frame
14; 1st support plate
15; 2nd support plate
16; means of drive
17; shaft
18; Torch
19; drive motor
20; axis of rotation
21; turntable
22; cam lever
23; vertical member
24,25; up and down
26; horizontal member
27,28; height adjuster
29; 1st drive motor
30; drive sprocket

Claims (3)

메쉬형 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치에 적용되고,
안착되는 돼지가공육을 이송시키도록 궤도운동하는 메쉬형태의 컨베이어;
상기 컨베이어를 궤도운동하도록 지지하는 좌우측 프레임에 대향되게 형성되는 제1,2지지판;
상기 제1,2지지판 중 어느 하나에 장착되는 구동수단;
상기 구동수단 구동에 의해 상기 컨베이어에 대해 직각방향으로 직선왕복운동하도록 상기 제1,2지지판에 장착되는 샤프트;
상기 샤프트 외측면에 복수개 장착되고, 상기 컨베이어를 따라 이송되는 상기 돼지가공육에 잔류하는 털을 연소시켜 제거하기 위한 토오치;를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치.
It is applied to a combustion device for hair removal of pork processed meat using a mesh type conveyor,
A mesh-type conveyor orbiting to transport pork meat to be seated;
first and second support plates formed to face the left and right frames supporting the conveyor in orbital motion;
a driving means mounted on one of the first and second support plates;
a shaft mounted on the first and second support plates to linearly reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the conveyor by driving the driving means;
A combustion device for removing hair from pork processed meat using a conveyor method, characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of torches mounted on the outer surface of the shaft and configured to burn and remove hairs remaining on the pork processed meat transported along the conveyor.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 구동수단은
상기 제1,2지지판 중 어느 하나에 장착되는 구동모터;
상기 구동모터의 회전축에 연결되는 회전판;
일단이 상기 회전판의 가장자리에 회동가능하게 연결되고 타단이 상기 샤프트 일단에 회동가능하게 연결되며, 상기 구동모터 구동시 상기 회전판의 회전운동을 직선운동으로 변환시켜 상기 샤프트를 직선왕복운동시키기 위한 캠레버;를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치.
According to claim 1,
The driving means is
a drive motor mounted on one of the first and second support plates;
a rotating plate connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor;
A cam lever having one end rotatably connected to an edge of the rotary plate and the other end rotatably connected to one end of the shaft, and converting rotational motion of the rotary plate into linear motion when the drive motor is driven to linearly reciprocate the shaft. Combustion device for removing hair from pork processed meat of a conveyor method, characterized in that it comprises a;
제1항에 있어서,
상기 제1,2지지판의 세로부재 사이에 승강가능하게 장착되고, 상기 샤프트의 좌우측을 쉬프팅가능하게 지지하는 좌우 승강편;
상기 세로부재의 상면에 장착되는 가로부재를 관통하여 상기 좌우 승강편에 나사결합되고, 회전 방향에 따라 상기 좌우 승강편에 의해 상기 샤프트를 승강시켜 상기 돼지가공육과 상기 토오치의 화염 간격을 가변 조절하기 위한 높낮이 조절구;를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 컨베이어방식의 돼지가공육의 털 제거용 연소장치.
According to claim 1,
Left and right lift pieces mounted between the vertical members of the first and second support plates to be liftable and supporting the left and right sides of the shaft to be shifted;
It penetrates the horizontal member mounted on the upper surface of the vertical member and is screwed to the left and right lifting pieces, and the shaft is raised and lowered by the left and right lifting pieces according to the rotation direction to variably adjust the flame distance between the pork processed meat and the torch. Conveyor-type combustion device for removing hair from pork processed meat, characterized in that it is provided with;
KR1020210101916A 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 burning device of pig hair removal using conveyor KR102631785B1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4512058A (en) * 1980-05-16 1985-04-23 Machinefabriek G. J. Nijhuis B.V. Apparatus for unhairing slaughtered livestock
JPH0477785U (en) * 1990-11-20 1992-07-07
JP2001231438A (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-08-28 Itoham Foods Inc Method and device for removing hair of animal for meat
JP2006006160A (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-12 Shokuniku Seisan Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai Vertical machine for burning off hair of pig's foot

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4512058A (en) * 1980-05-16 1985-04-23 Machinefabriek G. J. Nijhuis B.V. Apparatus for unhairing slaughtered livestock
JPH0477785U (en) * 1990-11-20 1992-07-07
JPH064706Y2 (en) * 1990-11-20 1994-02-09 東京芝浦臓器株式会社 Hair-burning machine for by-products such as feet, ears, and tail
JP2001231438A (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-08-28 Itoham Foods Inc Method and device for removing hair of animal for meat
JP2006006160A (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-12 Shokuniku Seisan Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai Vertical machine for burning off hair of pig's foot

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