KR20230010031A - a fire suppression device for a parked electric car - Google Patents

a fire suppression device for a parked electric car Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20230010031A
KR20230010031A KR1020220191397A KR20220191397A KR20230010031A KR 20230010031 A KR20230010031 A KR 20230010031A KR 1020220191397 A KR1020220191397 A KR 1020220191397A KR 20220191397 A KR20220191397 A KR 20220191397A KR 20230010031 A KR20230010031 A KR 20230010031A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fire
suppression device
fire suppression
present
electric vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020220191397A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최연순
Original Assignee
최연순
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 최연순 filed Critical 최연순
Priority to KR1020220191397A priority Critical patent/KR20230010031A/en
Publication of KR20230010031A publication Critical patent/KR20230010031A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
    • A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
    • A62C99/0072—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using sprayed or atomised water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/91—Electric vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fire suppression apparatus installed on the parking surface exclusively for an electric automobile. The present invention relates to the apparatus for effectively suppressing a fire occurring in a parking space where the electric automobile is charged. The fire suppression apparatus of the present invention is installed on a parking surface floor and positioned to face a lower part of the electric automobile.

Description

주차된 전기자동차의 화재진압장치{a fire suppression device for a parked electric car}Fire suppression device for a parked electric car {a fire suppression device for a parked electric car}

본 발명은 전기자동차에서 화재발생시 화재 진압을 위한 것으로써, 보다 상세하게는 전기자동차의 충전 공간인 주차공간에 설치되어 전기자동차 화재를 진압에 도움이 되는 장치에 대한 것이다.The present invention is for suppressing fire in the event of a fire in an electric vehicle, and more particularly, to a device installed in a parking space, which is a charging space of an electric vehicle, to help suppress a fire in an electric vehicle.

일반적으로 자동차는 가솔린이나 디젤 연료를 사용하는 내연기관을 사용하였으나, 내연기관에서 발산하는 이산화탄소의 문제로 인하여 최근에는 친환경에너지 자동차인 전기자동차의 보급이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 추세는 지구온난화 문제로 전 세계적으로 내연기관자동차의 퇴출 분위기는 점점 더 커질 것이고, 이에 반하여 전기자동차의 보급을 매년 꾸준히 증가하고 있고 앞으로 그 점유율을 더욱 올라갈 것이다.In general, automobiles use internal combustion engines that use gasoline or diesel fuel, but recently, due to the problem of carbon dioxide emitted from internal combustion engines, the spread of electric vehicles, which are eco-friendly energy vehicles, is increasing. This trend is a global warming problem, and the atmosphere for the withdrawal of internal combustion engine vehicles around the world will increase more and more.

전기자동차에 있어서 빼놓을 수 없는 중요한 요소가 바로 배터리인데, 전기자동차가 늘어나면서 배터리 원인에 의한 차량화재가 종종 발생되고 있다. 전기자동차의 화재 발생은 크게 충전중 또는 주행중 발생할 수 있다.An important element that cannot be left out of an electric vehicle is a battery. As the number of electric vehicles increases, vehicle fires caused by batteries often occur. A fire in an electric vehicle can occur while charging or driving.

그런데 배터리는 차량의 내부에 보호되어 있기 때문에 소화기나 물 분사 등으로 화재를 진압하더라도 배터리에 대한 안정화 작업은 완벽하게 처리하기에 어려움이 뒤따른다. However, since the battery is protected inside the vehicle, it is difficult to completely stabilize the battery even if the fire is extinguished with a fire extinguisher or water spray.

특히 전기자동차의 화재 중 충전 중 화재가 발생하는 경우는 충전설비가 설치되어 있는 주차장일 확률이 높은데 이럴 경우 주변 차량과의 간격이 조밀하기 때문에 인접한 차량의 간섭에 의해 배터리를 안정화시키는 작업에 더욱 어려움이 따른다.In particular, if a fire breaks out during charging among electric vehicle fires, it is highly likely to be in a parking lot where charging facilities are installed. follows

따라서 본 발명은 전기자동차가 주차되어 충전 중 화재 발생시 이를 감지하고 신속하게 화재를 진압하고자 한다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to detect a fire while an electric vehicle is parked and charged, and quickly extinguish the fire.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 전기자동차의 충전 주차공간의 바닥에 화재진압 장치를 설치하고 화재가 일어날 경우 물이나 소화약제 등을 뿌려 화재를 진압하는데 도움이 되고자 하는 목적이 있다. The present invention for achieving the above object has the purpose of helping to extinguish the fire by installing a fire suppression device on the floor of a charging parking space of an electric vehicle and spraying water or a fire extinguishing agent in the event of a fire.

또, 본 발명은 기존 주차면 위에 설치하여 설치가 편리하고 비용이 적게 하는데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to install it on an existing parking surface so that the installation is convenient and the cost is low.

상기와 같은 해결수단에 의해, 본 발명은 주차장에 주차된 전기자동차 화재 사고에 진압하는데 도움이 되고, 소방 인력이 도착하기 전까지의 피해를 줄일 수 있다. By means of the above solution, the present invention helps to suppress a fire accident of an electric vehicle parked in a parking lot, and can reduce damage until firefighting personnel arrive.

특히, 전기자동차의 배터리 화재의 경우 배터리가 하부에 위치하고 화재진압장치가 차량의 하부를 향해 물이나 소화약제를 분사하기에 효과적인 장점도 있다.In particular, in the case of a battery fire of an electric vehicle, the battery is located at the bottom and the fire suppression device is effective in spraying water or extinguishing agent toward the bottom of the vehicle.

도 1은 본 발명인 화재진압 장치의 사시도1 is a perspective view of a fire suppression device of the present invention

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저, 본 발명인 주차된 전기자동차 화재진압장치(10)를 간략히 설명하면, 화재진압장치(10)는 주차면(1) 안에 위치하여 주차면(1)과 부착되어 있다.First, briefly describing the present invention, the parked electric vehicle fire suppression device 10, the fire suppression device 10 is located in the parking surface 1 and is attached to the parking surface 1.

여기에서 화재진압장치(10)는 차량 밑 즉, 전기자동차의 하부 밑에 위치하는 주차면(1) 위에 설치 되어 있다.Here, the fire suppression device 10 is installed on the parking surface 1 located under the vehicle, that is, under the lower part of the electric vehicle.

상기, 화재진압장치(10)에는 화재를 감지하기 위한 화재감지센서(40)와 진압을 위해 스프링쿨러(20)가 있다. The fire suppression device 10 includes a fire detection sensor 40 for detecting a fire and a sprinkler 20 for suppression.

먼저, 화재감지센서(40)는 화재를 감지하는 역할을 하고 화재진압장치(10)의 중앙부에 위치한다.First, the fire detection sensor 40 serves to detect a fire and is located in the central part of the fire suppression device 10.

또, 스프링쿨러(20)는 화재감지센서(40)가 화재를 감지할 경우 즉시 물이나 내장된 소화약제를 뿌려 화재를 진압 할 수 있도록 한다. In addition, when the fire detection sensor 40 detects a fire, the sprinkler 20 immediately sprinkles water or a built-in fire extinguishing agent to extinguish the fire.

여기에서, 물은 화재진압장치(10)에 내장된 수관(30)을 통해 물을 끌어와서 스프링쿨러(20)로 고압의 물을 분사한다.Here, water is drawn through the water pipe 30 built in the fire suppression device 10 and high-pressure water is injected into the sprinkler 20 .

이때 스프링클러(20)는 여러개가 화재진압장치(10)에 분사 부분이 외부로 노출되어 있다,At this time, in the sprinkler 20, the injection part of the fire suppression device 10 is exposed to the outside.

그리고, 화재진압장치(10)면적은 주차면(1)보다 작고 주차면(1) 위에 있되 높이가 자동차의 하부에 닿게 해서는 안된다.In addition, the area of the fire suppression device 10 is smaller than the parking surface 1 and is above the parking surface 1, but the height should not touch the lower part of the car.

상술한 본 발명의 설명에서는 구체적인 실시 예에 관해 설명하였으나, 여러 가지 변형이 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않고 실시할 수 있다. 따라서 본 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시 예에 의하여 정할 것이 아니고 특허청구범위 및 그 특허청구범위와 균등한 것에 의해 정해 져야 한다.In the above description of the present invention, specific embodiments have been described, but various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be determined by the described embodiments, but should be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

1 : 주차면 2 : 주차 멈춤턱
10 : 화재진압장치 20 : 스프링클러
30 : 수관 40 : 화재감지센서1: parking surface 2: parking stop
10: fire suppression device 20: sprinkler
30: water pipe 40: fire detection sensor

Claims (2)

주차면 바닥에 설치하여 전기자동차의 하부를 바라보게 하는 화재진압장치가 위치하되, 화재진압장치는 화재를 감지하는 화재감지센서와 물 또는 소화 약제를 분사하여 화재를 진압하는 스프링클러를 특징으로 하는 주차된 전기자동차의 화재진압장치.A fire suppression device installed on the floor of the parking surface to look at the lower part of the electric vehicle is located, but the fire suppression device is characterized by a fire detection sensor that detects a fire and a sprinkler that extinguishes the fire by spraying water or extinguishing agent Parking Fire suppression system for electric vehicles. 제 1항에 있어서,
화재감지센서와 스프링쿨러는 모두 하늘 또는 자동차의 하부를 바로보게 되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차된 전기자동차 화재진압장치.According to claim 1,
A parked electric vehicle fire suppression device, characterized in that the fire detection sensor and the sprinkler are all directed to the sky or the lower part of the vehicle.
KR1020220191397A 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 a fire suppression device for a parked electric car KR20230010031A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020220191397A KR20230010031A (en) 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 a fire suppression device for a parked electric car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020220191397A KR20230010031A (en) 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 a fire suppression device for a parked electric car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20230010031A true KR20230010031A (en) 2023-01-17

Family

ID=85111041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020220191397A KR20230010031A (en) 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 a fire suppression device for a parked electric car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20230010031A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102633462B1 (en) * 2023-03-14 2024-02-06 주식회사 크로커스 Electric vehicle fire detection device using an electric vehicle charger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102633462B1 (en) * 2023-03-14 2024-02-06 주식회사 크로커스 Electric vehicle fire detection device using an electric vehicle charger

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102070259B1 (en) Fire Extinguishing Facilities for the Evolution of Vehicle Fire in Parking Lot
KR20230010031A (en) a fire suppression device for a parked electric car
CN101822879B (en) Automatic fire-extinguishing system of automobile engine cabin
KR20160020234A (en) Automatic fire extinguishing device of battery pack and method thereof
KR200494734Y1 (en) Adding a nozzle in cowl assembly to suppress fire in engine room
CN101450245A (en) Vehicle fire prevention device
KR20230082268A (en) Cooling tank to stabilize the battery of an electric vehicle in which a fire occurred
CN214633558U (en) Fire monitoring and extinguishing system for refueling truck
CN113491853B (en) Fire extinguishing apparatus for vehicle
CN215608915U (en) Car with wisdom fire extinguishing system
KR20230138746A (en) Fire protection water tank type electric vehicle fire protection device with firewall
CN112402876A (en) Fire monitoring and extinguishing system for refueling truck
KR100846103B1 (en) System and method for a fire diagnosis and automatic fire fighting of a hybrid automobile
KR20220019357A (en) Engine room automatic fire extinguisher
CN208426563U (en) Harbour machinery automatic early-warning extinguishing device
KR20110091098A (en) Intelligent fire exting system for vehicle
KR102649985B1 (en) Fire suppression apparatus for electric vehicles
KR20200073623A (en) System for preventing fire of vehicle anb motor vehicle comprising the same
KR20100082535A (en) Fire fighting system for car
CN203777547U (en) Vehicular automatic fire extinguishing system
RU226288U1 (en) FIRE AND RESCUE VEHICLE
CN205108816U (en) Automotive engine cabin fire extinguisher
CN205672382U (en) It is applicable to the extinguishing device of automobile
CN109592631A (en) A kind of essential safe type gas station
KR0182496B1 (en) Engine room fire auto-extinguishing apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E902 Notification of reason for refusal