KR20230007608A - Pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating oral inflammatory disease comprising nucleic acid of Pediococcus acidilactici - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating oral inflammatory disease comprising nucleic acid of Pediococcus acidilactici Download PDFInfo
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- KR20230007608A KR20230007608A KR1020210088054A KR20210088054A KR20230007608A KR 20230007608 A KR20230007608 A KR 20230007608A KR 1020210088054 A KR1020210088054 A KR 1020210088054A KR 20210088054 A KR20210088054 A KR 20210088054A KR 20230007608 A KR20230007608 A KR 20230007608A
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- acidilactici
- pediococcus
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- A61K35/744—Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 구강 내 염증 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases in the oral cavity.
본 발명은 파라프로바이오틱스 제제에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to paraprobiotics preparations.
전세계적으로 병원성 미생물 감염에 의한 질병 발생으로 면역력 기능성 식품 시장에 대한 관심이 지속적으로 확대되고 있다. 현재 동향에 의해 프로바이오틱스는 면역기능 향상, 항염증 효능 등과 같은 다양한 효능으로 인해 관련 시장에서 각광받고 있다. 또한 전문가들의 코로나 19의 장기화 예상에 따라 프로바이오틱스를(Probiotics) 향한 관심은 꾸준히 이어 질 것으로 보고되고 있다. 이에 우리나라도 건강기능성식품 시장의 확대는 프로바이오틱스 관련 제품이 주도하고 있다. 한국건강기능식품협회 통계에 따르면 2020년 기능성식품시장에서 프로바이오틱스는 전년(7415억원)보다 20% 가까이 증가해 8856억원으로 급격하게 해당 시장에서 높은 점유율을 보이고 있다. 이뿐만 아니라 프리바이오틱스, 포스트바이오틱스, 파라프로바이오틱스 등 프로바이오틱스 관련 제품 출시와 관련 연구가 증가 하고 있는 것이 실정이다. Due to outbreaks of diseases caused by infection with pathogenic microorganisms worldwide, interest in the immune functional food market is continuously expanding. Due to current trends, probiotics are in the limelight in the related market due to various effects such as improving immune function and anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, it is reported that interest in probiotics will continue steadily according to experts' predictions of prolonged COVID-19. Accordingly, probiotics-related products are leading the expansion of the health functional food market in Korea. According to the statistics of the Korea Health Functional Food Association, probiotics in the functional food market in 2020 increased by nearly 20% from the previous year (741.5 billion won) to 885.6 billion won, showing a high share in the market. In addition, probiotics-related products such as prebiotics, postbiotics, and paraprobiotics are being released and related research is increasing.
대표적인 프로바이오틱스로는 락토바실러스 속(Lactobacillus sp.), 비피도박테리아 속(Bifidobacterium sp.), 바실러스 속(Bacillus sp.), 피디오코커스 속(Pediococcus sp.) 등이 있다. 이러한 프로바이오틱스는 살아있는 생균(live cells)으로 숙주에게 유해하지 않아야 하고 위와 장에서 살아남을 수 있도록 내산성, 내담즙성 및 장에서도 뛰어난 부착성을 가져야한다. 이를 위해 프로바이오틱스는 encapsulation과 같은 복잡한 코팅 공정을 구비해야하고 생균 상태를 유지하기 위해 저온유통이 필요하다. 이와 같이 높은 농도의 생균 유지를 위해 생산 및 유통 과정에서의 비용 문제가 대두되어왔고, 생균으로 복용하기 때문에 다양한 제형으로는 사용할 수 없다는 한계점 있다. 또한 면역력이 약한 사람이나 유아 또는 노인이 복용할 경우 신생아괴사성장염, 패혈증, 복통, 설사, 두드러기 복부팽만, 면역 불균형과 같은 중증 위해 사례의 보고가 지속되고 있다. 이 뿐만 아니라 일부 프로바이오틱스에서는 항생제 내성 유전자를 가지고 있어 잠재적인 위험 균주로 인식되고 있다는 문제점도 제기되고 있다. 이를 보완하기 위해 살아 있는 균이 아닌 유산균 활성물질을 이용해 프로바이오틱스 효능을 낼 수 있는 파라프로바이오틱스에(Paraprobiotics) 관한 연구가 증가하고 있다. Representative probiotics include Lactobacillus sp., Bifidobacterium sp., Bacillus sp., and Pediococcus sp. These probiotics must not be harmful to the host as live cells, and must have acid resistance, bile resistance, and excellent adhesion in the intestine to survive in the stomach and intestines. To this end, probiotics must be equipped with a complex coating process such as encapsulation, and low-temperature distribution is required to maintain a viable cell state. In order to maintain such a high concentration of probiotics, cost issues have emerged in the production and distribution process, and since they are taken as probiotics, there is a limitation that they cannot be used in various formulations. In addition, reports of severe adverse events such as neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis, sepsis, abdominal pain, diarrhea, hives, abdominal distension, and immune imbalance continue to be reported when taken by people with weak immunity, infants, or the elderly. In addition to this, some probiotics have antibiotic resistance genes, so there is a problem that they are recognized as potentially dangerous strains. In order to compensate for this, research on paraprobiotics, which can produce probiotic effects using active substances of lactic acid bacteria rather than live bacteria, is increasing.
파라프로바이오틱스는 프로바이오틱스 균주에서 분리된 생물학적 활성을 지닌 물질을 통칭하여 파라프로바이오틱스라고 한다. 이는 건강기능성식품 소재인 프로바이오틱스의 한계점을 극복하고 효능과 안전성을 확보할 수 있는 소재로 연구가 이루어 지고 있다. 대표적인 파라프로바이오틱스로는 세포벽의 펩티도글리칸, 세포질의 단백질 및 펩타이드, 핵산 등이 있고 현재 연구에 따르면 프로바이오틱스와 비교했을 때 그 효능이 유사하거나 오히려 더 뛰어난 효능을 보이는 것도 보고 되고있다. 현재 국내 다양한 업체들은 프로바이오틱스의 문제점인 생균 유지, 제조 및 유통과정에서의 비용, 숙주와 상호작용에서 위해 문제가 없다는 장점으로 프로바이오틱스 대안으로 파라프로바이오틱스의 연구 및 제품 개발 중이지만 유산균 활성 물질에 대한 연구가 아직까지는 미비한 것이 실정이다.Paraprobiotics are collectively referred to as paraprobiotics, substances having biological activity isolated from probiotic strains. Research is being conducted on this as a material that can overcome the limitations of probiotics, a health functional food material, and secure efficacy and safety. Representative paraprobiotics include cell wall peptidoglycan, cytoplasmic proteins and peptides, and nucleic acids, and according to current studies, it has been reported that their efficacy is similar or even more excellent when compared to probiotics. Currently, various domestic companies are researching and developing paraprobiotics as an alternative to probiotics with the advantage that there are no problems with probiotics such as maintenance of live bacteria, cost in the manufacturing and distribution process, and interaction with the host. Until now, it is still incomplete.
본 발명은 염증 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases.
본 발명은 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases.
본 발명은 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a food composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases.
본 발명은 파라프로바이오틱스 제제를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a paraprobiotics preparation.
1. 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시(Pediococcus acidilactici)의 gDNA(genomic DNA)를 포함하는 염증 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.1. A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases containing gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
2. 위 1에 있어서, 상기 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시는 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 K10(수탁번호 KCTC14575BP) 및 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 HW01(수탁번호 KCTC14576BP) 중 적어도 하나인 염증 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.2. The prevention of inflammatory diseases according to the above 1, wherein the Pediococcus acidilactitis is at least one of Pediococcus acidilactis K10 (Accession No. KCTC14575BP) and Pediococcus acidilactish HW01 (Accession No. KCTC14576BP) or a pharmaceutical composition for treatment.
3. 위 1에 있어서, 상기 염증은 구강 내 염증인 염증 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.3. The pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases according to 1 above, wherein the inflammation is oral inflammation.
4. 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시(Pediococcus acidilactici)의 gDNA(genomic DNA)를 포함하는 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물.4. A quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases containing gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
5. 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시(Pediococcus acidilactici)의 gDNA(genomic DNA)를 포함하는 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물.5. A food composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases containing gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
6. 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시(Pediococcus acidilactici)의 gDNA(genomic DNA)를 포함하는 파라프로바이오틱스 제제.6. A paraprobiotic preparation containing gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
본 발명의 약학적 조성물, 의약외품 조성물, 식품 조성물 및 파라프로바이오틱스 제제는 염증 매개 인자 억제 효과가 있어 염증 질환의 예방, 치료 또는 개선에 도움을 줄 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition, quasi-drug composition, food composition, and paraprobiotics preparation of the present invention can help prevent, treat, or improve inflammatory diseases because of their inhibitory effect on inflammatory mediators.
도 1은 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시(Pediococcus acidilactici)로부터 분리한 물질이 DNA임을 확인한 결과이다.
도 2는 P. acidilactici K10의 gDNA와 P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 포르피로모나스 진지발리스(Porphyromonas gingivalis) 유도 염증 반응 억제 효과를 위한 최적 처리 시간 조건을 확인한 결과이다.
도 3은 P. acidilactici K10의 gDNA와 P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 에셰리키아 콜라이(Escherichia coli) 유도 염증 반응 억제 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 4는 P. acidilactici K10의 gDNA와 P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 포르피로모나스 진지발리스 유도 염증 반응 억제 효과를 위한 최적 처리 농도 조건을 확인한 결과이다.
도 5는 P. acidilactici K10의 gDNA와 P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 포르피로모나스 진지발리스 유도 염증 반응 억제 효과가 P. acidilactici K10 및 P. acidilactici HW01 균 자체(whole bacteria)의 염증 반응 억제 효과에 비해 우수하다는 것을 확인한 결과이다.
도 6은 P. acidilactici K10의 gDNA와 P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 염증 반응 억제 활성의 세포 내 신호 전달 기작을 확인한 결과이다.1 is a result of confirming that the material isolated from Pediococcus acidilactici is DNA.
Figure 2 is a result of confirming the optimal processing time conditions for the P. acidilactici K10 gDNA and the P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA for the Porphyromonas gingivalis induced inflammatory response inhibitory effect.
3 shows the results of confirming the inhibitory effect of Escherichia coli -induced inflammatory response of P. acidilactici K10 gDNA and P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA.
4 is a result of confirming the optimal treatment concentration conditions for the P. acidilactici K10 gDNA and the P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA for the effect of inhibiting the Porphyromonas gingivalis-induced inflammatory response.
Figure 5 shows the effect of P. acidilactici K10 gDNA and P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA on Porphyromonas gingivalis-induced inflammatory response inhibition compared to the inflammatory response inhibition effect of P. acidilactici K10 and P. acidilactici HW01 whole bacteria. It is the result of confirming that it is excellent.
6 is a result of confirming the intracellular signal transduction mechanism of the inflammatory response inhibitory activity of P. acidilactici K10 gDNA and P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA.
이하, 본 발명을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described.
본 발명은 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시(Pediococcus acidilactici)의 gDNA(genomic DNA)를 포함하는 염증 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases comprising gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시는 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 K10 및 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 HW01 중 적어도 하나이다.Pediococcus ecdylactis Pediococcus ecdylactis at least one of K10 and Pediococcus aesidiractici HW01.
페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 K10은 한국생명공학연구원 생물자원센터(KCTC, Korean Collection for Type Cultures)에 기탁되어 수탁번호 KCTC14575BP로 등록된 것이다.Pediococcus ecdylactish K10 was deposited at the Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Biological Resources Center (KCTC, Korean Collection for Type Cultures) and registered as accession number KCTC14575BP.
페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 HW01은 한국생명공학연구원 생물자원센터(KCTC, Korean Collection for Type Cultures)에 기탁되어 수탁번호 KCTC14576BP로 등록된 것이다.Pediococcus esidilactici HW01 was deposited at the Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KCTC, Korean Collection for Type Cultures) and registered under the accession number KCTC14576BP.
페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시의 gDNA는 하기의 방법으로 추출될 수 있다.The gDNA of Pediococcus escidiractici can be extracted by the following method.
(a) 균주의 배양액에 라이소자임을 첨가하는 단계;(a) adding lysozyme to the culture medium of the strain;
(b) 상기 (a) 단계에서 수득된 물질에 핵막 용해 용액을 첨가하고 가열하는 단계;(b) adding a nuclear membrane dissolving solution to the material obtained in step (a) and heating;
(c) 상기 (b) 단계에서 수득된 물질에 RNase를 첨가하는 단계;(c) adding RNase to the material obtained in step (b);
(d) 상기 (c) 단계에서 수득된 물질에 단백질 석출 용액을 첨가하고 상등액을 수득하는 단계; 및 (d) adding a protein precipitating solution to the material obtained in step (c) and obtaining a supernatant; and
(e) 상기 상등액에 알코올 용매로 DNA 분획물을 수득하는 단계.(e) obtaining a DNA fraction in the supernatant with an alcohol solvent.
(e) 단계에서 알코올 용매는 이소프로판올(isopropanol) 또는 에탄올(ethanol)일 수 있다.In step (e), the alcohol solvent may be isopropanol or ethanol.
상기 (e) 단계는 상기 상등액을 이소프로판올과 혼합하고 원심분리하여 DNA 침전물을 수득한 후, 상기 DNA 침전물을 에탄올로 세척한 후 원심분리하고 상기 에탄올을 증발시켜 DNA 분획물을 수득하는 것일 수 있다.The step (e) may be mixing the supernatant with isopropanol and centrifuging to obtain a DNA precipitate, washing the DNA precipitate with ethanol, centrifuging, and evaporating the ethanol to obtain a DNA fraction.
상기 방법은 (f) 수득된 DNA 분획물을 수화시켜 농축하는 단계;를 더 포함할 수 있다.The method may further include (f) hydrating and concentrating the obtained DNA fraction.
(a) 단계에서 균주의 배양액은 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 균주를 배지에서 배양한 후 원심분리하여 상등액을 제거한 것일 수 있다. In step (a), the culture solution of the strain may be obtained by culturing the Pediococcus escidilactici strain in a medium and then centrifuging to remove the supernatant.
일 실시예에 따르면, 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 K10 또는 HW01은 포르피로모나스 진지발리스(Porphyromonas gingivalis)의 LPS(lipopolysaccharide)에 의해 유도된 IL-1β 억제 효과를 나타낼 수 있다.According to one embodiment, Pediococcus aesidiractici K10 or HW01 may exhibit an IL-1β inhibitory effect induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Porphyromonas gingivalis .
일 실시예에 따르면, 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 K10 또는 HW01의 gDNA는 포르피로모나스 진지발리스 또는 에셰리키아 콜라이(Escherichia coli)의 LPS에 의해 유도된 IL-1βIL-6, MCP-1 억제 효과를 나타낼 수 있다.According to one embodiment, Pediococcus aesidiractici The gDNA of K10 or HW01 may exhibit an inhibitory effect on IL-1βIL-6 and MCP-1 induced by LPS of Porphyromonas gingivalis or Escherichia coli .
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 염증 매개 인자를 억제하여 우수한 염증 질환 예방 또는 치료 효과가 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has an excellent preventive or therapeutic effect on inflammatory diseases by inhibiting inflammatory mediators.
염증 매개 인자란 혈관 또는 세포에 작용하여 순차적 염증 반응을 촉진하는 메신저로, 예를 들면 포르피로모나스 진지발리스(Porphyromonas gingivalis) 또는 에셰리키아 콜라이(Escherichia coli)의 병독성인자인 LPS(lipopolysaccharide)에 의해 유도된 것일 수 있다.Inflammation mediators are messengers that act on blood vessels or cells to promote sequential inflammatory responses, for example, Porphyromonas gingivalis or Escherichia coli virulence factor LPS (lipopolysaccharide) may be induced by
염증 매개 인자는 구체적으로 사이토카인(cytokine), 케모카인(chemokine) 등일 수 있고, 보다 구체적으로 IL-1βIL-6, MCP-1 등일 수 있다.Inflammation mediating factors may be specifically cytokines, chemokines, and the like, and more specifically, IL-1βIL-6 and MCP-1.
gDNA는 세포 안에 있는 전체 DNA로서 genomic DNA를 의미한다. 본 발명의 약학적 조성물에 포함되는 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 gDNA는 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 균 자체를 이용하는 경우에 비해 현저히 우수한 염증 억제 효과가 있다. 또한 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 gDNA를 이용하는 경우, 생균을 이용하는 경우의 비용 문제나 다양한 제형으로 사용할 수 없다는 한계점을 극복할 수 있다.gDNA refers to genomic DNA as the total DNA in a cell. The Pediococcus escidilactici gDNA included in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has a remarkably superior anti-inflammatory effect compared to the case of using the Pediococcus escidilactici itself. In addition, in the case of using Pediococcus escidilactici gDNA, it is possible to overcome the cost problem in the case of using live bacteria or the limitation that it cannot be used in various formulations.
염증 질환은 포르피로모나스 진지발리스(Porphyromonas gingivalis) 또는 에셰리키아 콜라이(Escherichia coli)의 병독성인자인 LPS(lipopolysaccharide)에 의해 유도된 것일 수 있다.The inflammatory disease may be induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a virulence factor of Porphyromonas gingivalis or Escherichia coli .
염증 질환은 구강 내 염증, 관절염, 비염, 간염, 각막염, 위염, 장염, 신장염, 기관지염, 흉막염, 복막염, 척추염, 췌장염, 요도염, 방광염, 화상 염증, 피부염 및 퇴행성 신경 염증으로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.The inflammatory disease may be selected from the group consisting of oral inflammation, arthritis, rhinitis, hepatitis, keratitis, gastritis, enteritis, nephritis, bronchitis, pleurisy, peritonitis, spondylitis, pancreatitis, urethritis, cystitis, burn inflammation, dermatitis, and degenerative neuroinflammation. there is.
구강 내 염증은 포르피로모나스 진지발리스(Porphyromonas gingivalis)에 의해 유도된 염증일 수 있다. 포르피로모나스 진지발리스의 LPS는 치주염 또는 치은염에 영향을 미치므로, 보다 구체적으로 염증 질환은 치주염 또는 치은염일 수 있다.Inflammation in the oral cavity may be inflammation induced by Porphyromonas gingivalis . Since the LPS of Porphyromonas gingivalis affects periodontitis or gingivitis, more specifically, the inflammatory disease may be periodontitis or gingivitis.
용어 "예방"은 전체 예방 뿐만 아니라 병태의 발병 또는 재발병의 가능성의 경미한, 실질적인 또는 큰 감소를 포함하여 예방될 병태 또는 재발생 또는 재발하는 병태의 발병 가능성의 임의의 정도의 감소를 초래하는 예방적 조치를 지칭하고, 가능성 감소의 정도는 적어도 경미한 감소이다.The term “prevention” refers to prophylactic measures that result in any degree of reduction in the likelihood of developing a condition to be prevented or a recurrence or recurrent condition, including minor, substantial or major reduction in the likelihood of developing or recurring the condition, as well as total prevention. Refers to a measure, and the degree of likelihood reduction is at least a minor reduction.
용어 "치료"는 치유뿐만 아니라 경미한 완화, 실질적인 완화, 주요 완화를 포함하는 임의의 정도의 완화를 포함하여 치료될 병태를 앓고 있는 대상체 또는 환자에게 유리한 효과를 초래하는 처치를 지칭하고, 완화 정도는 적어도 경미한 완화이다.The term "treatment" refers to treatment that results in a beneficial effect on a subject or patient suffering from the condition being treated, including not only cure but also relief of any degree, including minor, substantial, major relief, the degree of relief being At least a slight relief.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is formulated according to conventional methods into oral formulations such as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, external preparations, suppositories and sterile injection solutions. It may, but is not limited thereto.
조성물에 함유될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토오즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 덱스트린, 말토덱스트린, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면 활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제되나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the composition include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, dextrin, maltodextrin, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, gum acacia, alginates, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil. When formulated, it is prepared using diluents or excipients such as commonly used fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, and surfactants, but is not limited thereto.
경구 투여를 위한 고형 제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며 이에 제한되지는 않으나, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 화합물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트(calcium carbonate), 수크로스 또는 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용될 수 있다.Solid preparations for oral administration include, but are not limited to, tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, etc., such solid preparations may contain at least one excipient such as starch or calcium carbonate in the compound. It is prepared by mixing sucrose or lactose, gelatin, etc. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc may also be used.
경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜(propylene glycol), 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.Liquid preparations for oral use include suspensions, solutions for oral use, emulsions, syrups, etc. In addition to water and liquid paraffin, which are commonly used simple diluents, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, aromatics, and preservatives may be included. . Formulations for parenteral administration include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried formulations, and suppositories. Propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, and injectable esters such as ethyl oleate may be used as non-aqueous solvents and suspending agents. As a base for the suppository, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin paper, glycerogeratin and the like may be used.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 약제학적으로 유효한 양으로 투여한다. 본 발명에서, "약제학적으로 유효한 양"은 의학적 치료에 적용 가능한 합리적인 수혜/위험 비율로 질환을 치료하기에 충분한 양을 의미하며, 유효 용량 수준은 환자의 질환의 종류, 중증도, 약물의 활성, 약물에 대한 민감도, 투여 시간, 투여 경로 및 배출 비율, 치료 기간, 동시 사용되는 약물을 포함한 요소 및 기타 의학 분야에 잘 알려진 요소에 따라 결정될 수 있다. 본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 개별 치료제로 투여하거나 다른 치료제와 병용하여 투여될 수 있고, 종래의 치료제와 순차적으로 또는 동시에 투여될 수 있으며, 단일 또는 다중 투여될 수 있다. 상기한 요소들을 모두 고려하여 부작용 없이 최소한의 양으로 최대 효과를 얻을 수 있는 양을 투여하는 것이 중요하며, 이는 통상의 기술자에 의해 용이하게 결정될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount. In the present invention, "pharmaceutically effective amount" means an amount sufficient to treat a disease with a reasonable benefit / risk ratio applicable to medical treatment, and the effective dose level is the type, severity, drug activity, It may be determined according to factors including sensitivity to the drug, time of administration, route of administration and excretion rate, duration of treatment, drugs used concurrently, and other factors well known in the medical field. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered as an individual therapeutic agent or in combination with other therapeutic agents, may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents, and may be administered single or multiple times. Considering all of the above factors, it is important to administer an amount that can obtain the maximum effect with the minimum amount without side effects, which can be easily determined by a person skilled in the art.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물에서 유효량은 환자의 나이, 성별, 체중에 따라 달라질 수 있으며, 일반적으로는 체중 ㎏당 1 내지 6000 ㎎, 바람직하게는 60 내지 600 ㎎을 1회 또는 3회로 나누어 투여할 수 있다. 그러나, 투여 경로, 질병의 중증도, 성별, 체중, 연령 등에 따라서 증감될 수 있으므로 상기 투여량이 어떠한 방법으로도 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다.In the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, the effective amount may vary depending on the patient's age, sex, and body weight, and is generally 1 to 6000 mg per kg of body weight, preferably 60 to 600 mg may be administered once or divided into three times. there is. However, since it may increase or decrease according to the route of administration, severity of disease, sex, weight, age, etc., the dosage is not limited to the scope of the present invention in any way.
본 발명은 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시(Pediococcus acidilactici)의 gDNA(genomic DNA)를 포함하는 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a quasi-drug composition for preventing or ameliorating inflammatory diseases containing gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
본 발명의 의약외품 조성물은 염증 매개 인자를 억제하여 우수한 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선 효과가 있다.The quasi-drug composition of the present invention has an excellent effect of preventing or improving inflammatory diseases by inhibiting inflammatory mediators.
페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시, gDNA, 염증, 염증 매개 인자 및 용어 “예방”은 전술한 범위 내의 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Pediococcus esidilactitis, gDNA, inflammation, inflammatory mediators, and the term "prevention" may be within the foregoing scope, but are not limited thereto.
용어 “개선”은 치료되는 상태와 관련된 파라미터, 예를 들면 증상의 정도를 적어도 감소시키는 모든 행위를 의미한다.The term "improvement" means any action that at least reduces the severity of a parameter associated with the condition being treated, eg a symptom.
의약외품 조성물은 구강용 의약외품일 수 있다. 의약외품 조성물에 포함되는 성분은 유효성분으로서, 상기 유효성분 이외에 구강용 의약외품 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함할 수 있으며, 예컨대 연마제, 습윤제, 결합제, 기포제, 감미제, 방부제, 약효성분, 향미제, 색소, 용제, 증백제, 가용화제 또는 pH 조정제를 포함할 수 있다.The quasi-drug composition may be a quasi-drug for oral use. Ingredients included in the quasi-drug composition are active ingredients, and may include ingredients commonly used in oral quasi-drug compositions in addition to the above active ingredients, such as abrasives, wetting agents, binders, foaming agents, sweeteners, preservatives, medicinal ingredients, flavoring agents, Colorants, solvents, brighteners, solubilizers or pH adjusters may be included.
구강용 의약외품 조성물은 당업계에서 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로도 제조될 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 치약, 구강세정제, 구강청정제, 껌, 캔디류, 구강스프레이, 구강용 연고제, 구강용 바니쉬, 구강양치액 및 잇몸 마사지 크림 등의 제형을 가질 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The quasi-drug composition for oral use may be prepared in any formulation commonly manufactured in the art, for example, toothpaste, mouthwash, mouthwash, gum, candy, oral spray, oral ointment, oral varnish, mouthwash. And it may have a formulation such as gum massage cream, but is not limited thereto.
하나의 예로서, 구강용 의약외품 조성물이 치약의 제형일 경우, 습윤제, 연마제, 결합제, 기포제, 향미제, 감미제, 착색제, 보존제, 약효성분, 용제, pH 조절제 등을 포함할 수 있다.As an example, when the oral quasi-drug composition is a toothpaste formulation, it may include a wetting agent, an abrasive, a binder, a foaming agent, a flavoring agent, a sweetening agent, a coloring agent, a preservative, a medicinal component, a solvent, a pH adjusting agent, and the like.
습윤제는 치약제 성분 중 분말이 페이스트상이 되게 하고 치약제가 공기 중에 굳는 것을 방지하기 위한 것으로 글리세린, 솔비트액, 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 등을 단독 또는 2종 이상 혼합하여 조성물 총 중량 중 1 ~ 60 중량%, 구체적으로는 10 ~ 50 중량%를 사용할 수 있다.The humectant is to make the powder of toothpaste ingredients paste and to prevent the toothpaste from hardening in the air, and glycerin, sorbitol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, etc. alone or in combination of two or more, 1 to 60% by weight of the total weight of the composition , Specifically, 10 to 50% by weight may be used.
기포제는 치약제를 구강 중에 확산시켜 청소효과를 높이고, 계면활성제로서 작용하여 구강 오염을 세정하는 것으로 라우릴황산나트륨, 라우릴 사르코신산 나트륨, 알킬 설포호박산 나트륨, 자당 지방산 에스테르 등의 계면활성제를 단독 혹은 2종 이상 혼합하여 조성물 총 중량 중 0.5 ~ 10 중량%, 구체적으로는 0.5 ~ 5 중량%를 사용할 수 있다.The foaming agent diffuses toothpaste into the oral cavity to increase the cleaning effect and acts as a surfactant to clean oral contamination. 0.5 to 10% by weight, specifically 0.5 to 5% by weight of the total weight of the composition may be used by mixing two or more kinds.
결합제는 치약제중의 분말과 액체 성분 간의 분리를 방지하는 것으로 카복시메틸셀룰로오스나트륨, 메틸셀룰로오스, 하이드록시 프로필셀룰로오스 등의 셀룰로오스 유도체와 알긴산나트륨, 카라기난, 잔탄검 등을 단독 혹은 2종 이상 혼합하여 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 ~ 5 중량%, 구체적으로는 0.3 ~ 2 중량%를 사용할 수 있다.The binder prevents separation between the powder and liquid components in the toothpaste, and is composed of cellulose derivatives such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, and hydroxypropylcellulose, and sodium alginate, carrageenan, and xanthan gum alone or in combination of two or more. 0.1 to 5% by weight, specifically 0.3 to 2% by weight of the total weight may be used.
연마제는 치아표면을 상처내지 않고 치아표면의 부착물을 제거하고 치아 본래의 광택이 나도록 하는 것으로 탄산칼슘(CaCO3), 제2인산칼슘(CaHPO4, CaHPO42H2O), 무수규산(SiO22H2O), 수산화알루미늄(Al(OH)3), 피로인산카륨, 탄산마그네슘 등을 단독 혹은 2종 이상 혼합하여 조성물 총 중량 중 1 ~ 60 중량%, 구체적으로는 10 ~ 50 중량%를 사용할 수 있다.Abrasives remove the attachments on the tooth surface without damaging the tooth surface and restore the original gloss of the tooth . H 2 O), aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH) 3 ), potassium pyrophosphate, magnesium carbonate, etc. alone or in combination of two or more, 1 to 60% by weight, specifically 10 to 50% by weight of the total weight of the composition can
향미제는 치약에 상쾌감과 냄새를 부여하여 사용감을 증진시키기 위한 것으로 페퍼민트오일, 스피아민트오일, 멘톨 등을 단독 혹은 2종 이상 혼합하여 조성물 총 중량 중 0.01 ~ 60 중량%, 구체적으로는 0.01 ~ 5 중량%를 사용할 수 있다.The flavoring agent is to enhance the feeling of use by imparting a refreshing feeling and smell to the toothpaste, and is 0.01 to 60% by weight, specifically 0.01 to 5, of the total weight of the composition by mixing peppermint oil, spearmint oil, menthol, etc. alone or in combination of two or more. Weight percent can be used.
감미제는 치약제 원료에 의한 불쾌한 맛이나 제거하고 청량감을 좋게 하기 위한 것으로 사카린산, 아스파탐, 자일리톨, 감초산 등을 단독 혹은 2종 이상 혼합하여 조성물 총 중량 중 0.01 ~ 60 중량%, 구체적으로는 0.01 ~ 5 중량%를 사용할 수 있다.The sweetener is to remove the unpleasant taste caused by the toothpaste raw material and improve the refreshing feeling, and 0.01 to 60% by weight of the total weight of the composition, specifically 0.01 ~ 5% by weight can be used.
약효 성분은 치아 우식증 예방, 치주질환 예방, 치통 예방, 시린이 예방, 구취 제거 등의 효과를 위한 것으로 불화물, 염화아연, 클로르헥시딘, 아미노카프론산, 트라넥사민산, 염화세틸피리디움, 염화피리독신, 트리클로산, 초산토코페롤, 일불소인산나트륨 등을 단독 혹은 2종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 본 발명에서는 상기 화합물을 추가적인 약효성분으로 사용할 수 있다.The active ingredients are for the prevention of dental caries, periodontal disease, toothache prevention, cold tooth prevention, bad breath removal, etc. Triclosan, tocopherol acetate, sodium monofluorophosphate, etc. may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the present invention, the compound may be used as an additional active ingredient.
의약외품 조성물은 단독 또는 중복하여 사용하거나, 본 발명 이외의 다른 의약외품 조성물과 중복하여 사용할 수 있다.The quasi-drug composition may be used alone or overlapping, or overlapping with other quasi-drug compositions other than the present invention.
본 발명은 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시(Pediococcus acidilactici)의 gDNA(genomic DNA)를 포함하는 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention provides a food composition for preventing or alleviating inflammatory diseases containing gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 염증 매개 인자를 억제하여 우수한 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선 효과가 있다.The food composition of the present invention has an excellent effect of preventing or improving inflammatory diseases by inhibiting inflammatory mediators.
페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시, gDNA, 염증, 염증 매개 인자, 용어 “예방” 및 용어 “개선”은 전술한 범위 내의 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Pediococcus ecdylactitis, gDNA, inflammation, inflammatory mediators, the term "prevention" and the term "improvement" may be within the foregoing scope, but are not limited thereto.
식품 조성물은 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선을 목적으로, 구강 붕해 필름, 정제, 캡슐, 분말, 과립, 액상, 환 등의 형태로 제조 및 가공할 수 있다.The food composition may be prepared and processed in the form of an orally disintegrating film, tablet, capsule, powder, granule, liquid, pill or the like for the purpose of preventing or improving inflammatory diseases.
식품 조성물은 통상의 식품 첨가물을 포함할 수 있으며, 식품 첨가물로서의 적합 여부는 다른 규정이 없는 한, 식품의약품안전청에 승인된 식품 첨가물 공전의 총칙 및 일반시험법 등에 따라 해당 품목에 관한 규격 및 기준에 의하여 판정한다.A food composition may contain conventional food additives, and the suitability as a food additive is determined according to the standards and standards for the item in accordance with the General Rules of the Code of Conduct for Food Additives and General Test Methods approved by the Korea Food and Drug Administration, unless otherwise specified. judged by
식품 첨가물 공전에 수재된 품목으로는 예를 들어, 케톤류, 글리신, 구연산칼슘, 니코틴산, 계피산 등의 화학적 합성물; 감색소, 감초추출물, 결정셀룰로오스, 고량색소, 구아검 등의 천연첨가물; L-글루타민산나트륨 제제, 면류 첨가알칼리제, 보존료제제, 타르색소제제 등의 혼합제제류 등을 포함하나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.Items listed in the Food Additives Codex include, for example, chemical compounds such as ketones, glycine, calcium citrate, nicotinic acid, and cinnamic acid; natural additives such as persimmon pigment, licorice extract, crystalline cellulose, kaoliang pigment, and guar gum; It includes, but is not limited to, mixed preparations such as sodium L-glutamate preparations, alkali additives for noodles, preservative preparations, and tar color preparations.
예를 들어, 구강 붕해 필름 형태의 식품 조성물은 상기 조성물을 필름 형성 기제와 함께 혼합하여 필름 형태로 제조할 수 있고, 필요할 경우 첨가제로서 증점제, 유화제, 가소제, 감미제, 착향제 또는 소포제를 더 포함하여 제조할 수 있다.For example, a food composition in the form of an oral disintegrating film may be prepared in the form of a film by mixing the composition with a film-forming base, and if necessary, a thickener, an emulsifier, a plasticizer, a sweetener, a flavoring agent, or an antifoaming agent may be further included as additives. can be manufactured
정제 형태의 식품 조성물은 상기 조성물을 부형제, 결합제, 붕해제 및 다른 첨가제와 혼합한 혼합물을 통상의 방법으로 과립화한 다음, 활택제 등을 넣어 압축성형하거나, 상기 혼합물을 직접 압축 성형할 수 있다. 또한 상기 정제 형태의 식품 조성물은 필요에 따라 교미제 등을 함유할 수도 있다. 정제 형태의 식품 조성물은 츄어블정, 구강붕해정, 나정, 필름 코팅정, 당의정, 다층정, 유핵정, 내핵정, 발포정, 분산정, 용해정 등이 포함될 수 있다.A food composition in tablet form may be granulated by a conventional method of mixing the composition with an excipient, a binder, a disintegrant, and other additives, and then compression-molded by adding a lubricant or the like, or the mixture may be directly compression-molded. . In addition, the food composition in the form of a tablet may contain a flavoring agent and the like, if necessary. Food compositions in the form of tablets may include chewable tablets, orally disintegrating tablets, uncoated tablets, film-coated tablets, coated tablets, multi-layered tablets, press-coated tablets, inner core tablets, effervescent tablets, dispersed tablets, dissolving tablets, and the like.
캡슐 형태의 식품 조성물 중 경질 캡슐제는 통상의 경질 캡슐에 상기 조성물을 부형제 등의 첨가제와 혼합한 혼합물을 충진하여 제조할 수 있으며, 연질 캡슐제는 상기 조성물을 부형제 등의 첨가제와 혼합한 혼합물을 젤라틴과 같은 캡슐기제에 충진하여 제조할 수 있다. 상기 연질 캡슐제는 필요에 따라 글리세린 또는 소르비톨 등의 가소제, 착색제, 보존제 등을 함유할 수 있다.Among food compositions in the form of capsules, hard capsules can be prepared by filling a mixture obtained by mixing the composition with additives such as excipients in a conventional hard capsule, and soft capsules are a mixture obtained by mixing the composition with additives such as excipients. It can be prepared by filling in a capsule base such as gelatin. The soft capsule may contain a plasticizer such as glycerin or sorbitol, a coloring agent, a preservative, and the like, if necessary.
환 형태의 식품 조성물은 상기 조성물과 부형제, 결합제, 붕해제 등을 혼합한 혼합물을 기존에 공지된 방법으로 성형하여 조제할 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 백당이나 다른 제피제로 제피할 수 있으며, 또는 전분, 탈크와 같은 물질로 표면을 코팅할 수도 있다.The food composition in the form of a ring may be prepared by molding a mixture obtained by mixing the composition with an excipient, a binder, a disintegrant, etc. by a conventionally known method, and, if necessary, may be coated with sucrose or other coating agent, or starch, The surface can also be coated with a material such as talc.
과립 형태의 식품 조성물은 상기 조성물과 부형제, 결합제, 붕해제 등을 혼합한 혼합물을 기존에 공지된 방법으로 입상으로 제조할 수 있으며, 필요에 따라 착향제, 교미제 등을 함유할 수 있다.A food composition in the form of a granule may be prepared by a conventionally known method of a mixture of the composition and an excipient, a binder, a disintegrant, etc., and may contain a flavoring agent, a flavoring agent, and the like, if necessary.
식품 조성물은 당류가공품, 젤리류, 소프트캔디류, 캔디류, 음료류, 육류, 초코렛, 식품류, 과자류. 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류, 알코올 음료류, 비타민 복합제 및 건강보조식품류 등일 수 있다.Food compositions include processed sugar products, jellies, soft candies, candies, beverages, meat, chocolate, foods, and confectionery. It may be pizza, ramen, other noodles, chewing gum, ice cream, alcoholic beverages, vitamin complexes, and health supplements.
식품 조성물은 영양제의 용도로 경구 적용될 수 있으며, 적용 형태는 특별히 제한되지 않는다. 예를 들면 경구 투여되는 경우, 하루 섭취량은 5000㎎ 이하인 것이 바람직하고, 하루 섭취량이 2000㎎ 이하인 것이 보다 바람직하며, 하루 섭취량이 500 내지 1500㎎, 또는 650㎎인 것이 가장 바람직하다. 캡슐제 또는 정제로 제제화하는 경우, 1일 1회 1정을 물과 함께 투여할 수 있다.The food composition may be applied orally for use as a nutrient, and the application form is not particularly limited. For example, when administered orally, the daily intake is preferably 5000 mg or less, more preferably 2000 mg or less, and most preferably 500 to 1500 mg or 650 mg daily. When formulated into capsules or tablets, one tablet can be administered with water once a day.
본 발명은 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시(Pediococcus acidilactici)의 gDNA(genomic DNA)을 포함하는 파라프로바이오틱스 제제를 제공한다.The present invention provides a paraprobiotics preparation containing gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
본 발명의 파라프로바이오틱스 제제는 염증 매개 인자를 억제하여 우수한 염증 질환 예방 또는 개선 효과가 있다.The paraprobiotics preparation of the present invention inhibits inflammatory mediators and has an excellent effect of preventing or improving inflammatory diseases.
페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시, gDNA, 염증 및 염증 매개 인자는 전술한 범위 내의 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Pediococcus escidilactici, gDNA, inflammation and inflammation mediators may be within the above ranges, but are not limited thereto.
파라프로바이오틱스는 프로바이오틱스 균주에서 분리된 생물학적 활성을 지닌 물질을 의미한다.Paraprobiotics refers to substances with biological activity isolated from probiotic strains.
전술한 바와 같이, 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 gDNA는 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 균 자체를 이용하는 경우에 비해 현저히 우수한 염증 억제 효과가 있다. 또한 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시 gDNA를 이용하는 경우, 생균을 이용하는 경우의 비용 문제나 다양한 제형으로 사용할 수 없다는 한계점을 극복할 수 있다.As described above, Pediococcus escidilactici gDNA has a remarkably superior anti-inflammatory effect compared to the case of using Pediococcus escidilactici itself. In addition, in the case of using Pediococcus escidilactici gDNA, it is possible to overcome the cost problem in the case of using live bacteria or the limitation that it cannot be used in various formulations.
파라프로바이오틱스 제제는 당업계에 공지된 방법에 따라 다양한 제형과 방법으로 제조 및 투여될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 본 발명의 파라프로바이오틱스 제제에 포함되는 페디오코쿠스 에시디락티시의 gDNA는 약제학적 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 담체와 혼합하여 산제(powder), 액제(liquids and solutions), 정제(tablet), 캡슐(capsule), 시럽(syrup), 현탁제(suspension) 또는 과립제(granule) 등의 형태로 제조되어 투여될 수 있다. 상기 담체로는 예를 들어, 결합제, 활탁제, 붕해제, 부형제, 가용화제, 분산제, 안정화제, 현탁화제, 색소 및 향료 등일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 또한, 투여 용량은 체내에서의 활성성분의 흡수도, 불활성률, 배설속도, 피투여자의 연령, 성별, 축종, 상태 및 질병의 중증 정도 등에 따라 적절히 선택할 수 있다.Paraprobiotics preparations can be prepared and administered in various formulations and methods according to methods known in the art. For example, the gDNA of Pediococcus escidilactisi included in the paraprobiotics preparation of the present invention is mixed with carriers commonly used in the pharmaceutical field to form powders, liquids and solutions, and tablets. ), capsules, syrups, suspensions, or granules. The carrier may be, for example, a binder, a lubricant, a disintegrant, an excipient, a solubilizer, a dispersant, a stabilizer, a suspending agent, a colorant and a flavoring agent, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the administration dose can be appropriately selected according to the degree of absorption of the active ingredient in the body, inactivity rate, excretion rate, age, sex, animal species, condition and severity of the disease of the recipient to be administered.
파라프로바이오틱스 제제는 식품 첨가물로 이용할 수 있다. 이 경우, 상기 파라프로바이오틱스를 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 식품 또는 식품 성분과 함께 사용될 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 유효 성분의 혼합 양은 그의 사용 목적(예방, 건강 또는 치료적 처치)에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다. 일반적으로, 식품 또는 음료의 제조시에 본 발명의 파라프로바이오틱스는 원료에 대하여 15 중량부 이하, 바람직하게는 10 중량부 이하의 양으로 첨가된다. 그러나, 건강 및 위생을 목적으로 하거나 또는 건강 조절을 목적으로 하는 장기간의 섭취의 경우에는 혼합 양은 상기 범위 이하일 수 있으며, 안전성 면에서 아무런 문제가 없기 때문에 혼합 양은 상기 범위 이상의 양으로도 사용될 수 있다. 파라프로바이오틱스 제제를 첨가할 수 있는 식품의 종류에는 특별한 제한은 없고, 예를 들면, 빵, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제 및 비타민 복합제 등이 있으며, 통상적인 의미에서의 건강 식품을 모두 포함한다.Paraprobiotics preparations can be used as food additives. In this case, the paraprobiotics may be added as it is or used together with other foods or food ingredients, and may be appropriately used according to a conventional method. The mixing amount of the active ingredient can be suitably determined according to its purpose of use (prevention, health or therapeutic treatment). In general, the paraprobiotics of the present invention are added in an amount of 15 parts by weight or less, preferably 10 parts by weight or less, based on raw materials during production of food or beverage. However, in the case of long-term intake for the purpose of health and hygiene or health control, the mixed amount may be less than the above range, and since there is no problem in terms of safety, the mixed amount may be used in an amount greater than the above range. There is no particular restriction on the type of food to which paraprobiotics preparations can be added, and examples include bread, candy, snacks, confectionery, chewing gum, dairy products including ice cream, various soups, beverages, tea, drinks and vitamin complexes, etc. There is, and includes all health foods in the usual sense.
이하, 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명하기 위해 실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, examples will be described in detail to explain the present invention in detail.
실시예Example
재료 및 방법Materials and Methods
Pediococcus acidilactici K10 및 Pediococcus acidilactici HW01의 핵산 추출물은 하기 단계들을 통해 수득하였다.Nucleic acid extracts of Pediococcus acidilactici K10 and Pediococcus acidilactici HW01 were obtained through the following steps.
1. One. Pediococcus acidilacticiPediococcus acidilactici K10 및 K10 and Pediococcus acidilacticiPediococcus acidilactici HW01을 배양하는 단계 Steps for culturing HW01
국내 유산균인 Pediococcus acidilactici K10, Pediococcus acidilactici HW01의 DNA 분획을 위해 적정한 농도의 유산균을 배양해 준비하기 위해 토종 균주를 MRS 액체 배지에 2×10 CFU/mL까지 배양하였다.In order to culture and prepare appropriate concentrations of lactic acid bacteria for the DNA fraction of domestic lactic acid bacteria, Pediococcus acidilactici K10 and Pediococcus acidilactici HW01, native strains were cultured in MRS liquid medium to 2 × 10 CFU/mL.
2. 배양한 균을 농축하고 수득하는 단계2. Step of concentrating and obtaining cultured bacteria
2 × 10 CFU/mL까지 배양한 균을 원심 분리기를 이용해 14000 x g에서 2분 동안 원심 분리해 상등액을 제거해 균을 농축시켜 얻었다.The bacteria cultured to 2 × 10 CFU/mL were centrifuged at 14000 x g for 2 minutes using a centrifuge, and the supernatant was removed to concentrate the bacteria.
3. 균에서 활성 물질인 gDNA를 분획하는 단계3. Fractionation of active substance, gDNA, from bacteria
농축한 균에 EDTA과 Lysozyme을 함께 넣어 1시간 동안 37℃에서 방치하였다. 그 후 원심 분리기를 이용해 14000 x g에서 2분 동안 원심 분리해 상등액을 제거한 뒤 핵막 용해 용액을 이용해 80℃에서 5분 동안 가열한 뒤 상온에서 식혔다. 그리고 RNase와 함께 섞은 후 37℃에서 1시간 방치한 뒤 4℃에서 식혔다. 그 다음 단백질 석출 용액을 넣은 뒤 14000 x g에서 3분 동안 원심 분리해 상등액만을 취하였다. 상등액을 isopropanol과 혼합하고 원심분리하여 DNA 침전물을 얻었으며, DNA 침전물에 70% ethanol을 처리하여 DNA와 섞여 있는 불순물을 세척하였다. Ethanol이 처리된 DNA 침전물을 원심분리한 뒤 ethanol을 증발시켜 DNA를 추출하였다.EDTA and Lysozyme were added to the concentrated bacteria and allowed to stand at 37°C for 1 hour. Thereafter, the supernatant was removed by centrifugation at 14,000 x g for 2 minutes using a centrifuge, heated at 80 ° C for 5 minutes using a nuclear membrane lysis solution, and cooled at room temperature. After mixing with RNase, the mixture was left at 37°C for 1 hour and then cooled at 4°C. Then, after adding the protein precipitation solution, centrifugation was performed at 14000 x g for 3 minutes, and only the supernatant was taken. The supernatant was mixed with isopropanol and centrifuged to obtain a DNA precipitate. The DNA precipitate was treated with 70% ethanol to wash impurities mixed with DNA. DNA was extracted by evaporating ethanol after centrifuging the DNA precipitate treated with ethanol.
4. 분획한 gDNA를 농축하는 단계4. Concentrating the fractionated gDNA
수득된 DNA 분획물을 재수화 시켜서 농축하는 단계를 통해 순수한 gDNA를 수득하였다.The obtained DNA fraction was rehydrated and concentrated to obtain pure gDNA.
결과result
1. 유산균 활성 물질 분리1. Lactobacillus Active Substance Separation
1-1. 전기 영동 결과1-1. Electrophoresis results
Pediococcus acidilactici K10, Pediococcus acidilactici HW01에서 분리해 얻은 gDNA (300 μg/mL) 10 μL에 Dnase I 10 μL (1 μg/mL, containing MgCl2 5 mM)를 이용하여, gDNA를 1% agarose gel에 전기 영동 해 확인 했고 그 결과를 도1에 나타냈다.Using 10 μL of Dnase I (1 μg/mL, containing MgCl2 5 mM) to 10 μL of gDNA (300 μg/mL) isolated from Pediococcus acidilactici K10 and Pediococcus acidilactici HW01, the gDNA was electrophoresed on a 1% agarose gel. It was confirmed and the results are shown in Figure 1.
도 1A에서 나타낸 것과 같이, DNase를 처리한 그룹에서 밴드가 완벽히 사라진 것을 확인할 수 있고, 이는 전기 영동으로 확인한 밴드가 순수한 DNA임을 나타낸다.As shown in FIG. 1A, it can be confirmed that the band completely disappeared in the group treated with DNase, indicating that the band confirmed by electrophoresis is pure DNA.
1-2. gDNA purity 측정 결과1-2. gDNA purity measurement result
DNA의 순도는 흡광도 260nm로 결정하며 흡광도 280nm에 대한 비율로 순도를 확인한다. 260nm/280nm의 값이 1.8 ~ 1.9 사이이면 순수한 DNA로, 본 실험에서는 하기 표 1에 나타난 바와 같이 K10 1.88, HW01 1.86의 결과 값으로 순수한 DNA임을 확인하고 이를 모든 실험에 사용하였다.The purity of DNA is determined by the absorbance at 260 nm, and the purity is confirmed by the ratio to the absorbance at 280 nm. If the value of 260nm / 280nm is between 1.8 and 1.9, it is pure DNA. In this experiment, as shown in Table 1 below, it was confirmed that it was pure DNA with K10 1.88 and HW01 1.86, and this was used in all experiments.
(핵산 농도)Nucleic Acid Conc.
(nucleic acid concentration)
2. 쥐의 대식 세포에서 염증 반응 조절 효과 확인2. Confirmation of the inflammatory response modulating effect in macrophages of mice
2-1. 최적 처리 시간 조건 확립2-1. Establish optimal processing time conditions
대식 세포(RAW 264.7, mouse macrophage cell line)에 분리한 Pediococcus acidilactici K10, Pediococcus acidilactici HW01 gDNA 추출물을 시간별로(3, 9, 15시간) 전처리 한 뒤 P. gingivalis LPS (1 μg/mL)을 3시간 처리하였다. 그 후, total RNA를 분리하여 cDNA를 합성한 후 다양한 염증 관련 싸이토카인/케모카인(IL-1β, IL-6, MCP-1)의 발현 변화를 qRT-PCR을 이용해 확인하여 최적 처리 시간 조건을 확립하였다.After pre-treatment with Pediococcus acidilactici K10 and Pediococcus acidilactici HW01 gDNA extracts isolated from macrophages (RAW 264.7, mouse macrophage cell line) at different times (3, 9, 15 hours), P. gingivalis LPS (1 μg/mL) was applied for 3 hours. processed. Then, total RNA was isolated, cDNA was synthesized, and expression changes of various inflammation-related cytokines/chemokines (IL-1β, IL-6, MCP-1) were confirmed using qRT-PCR to establish optimal processing time conditions. .
도 2의 결과와 같이 다양한 염증 반응 매개 인자를 확인한 결과, 15시간 전처리 조건에서 가장 높은 염증 반응 조절 효과를 확인할 수 있었다. 이 결과를 토대로 이후 효능 평가 실험 조건을 15시간 전처리로 확립하였다.As a result of confirming various inflammatory response mediators as shown in the results of FIG. 2, it was confirmed that the highest inflammatory response control effect was obtained under the 15-hour pretreatment condition. Based on this result, the efficacy evaluation experimental condition was established as a 15-hour pretreatment.
2-2. 2-2. P. acidilacticiP. acidilactici K10 및 K10 and P. acidilacticiP. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 HW01 gDNA E. coliE. coli LPS 유도 염증 반응 억제 효과 Inhibiting effect of LPS-induced inflammatory response
쥐의 대식 세포에 P. acidilactici K10, P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA 추출물을 15시간 전처리하고 E. coli LPS (1 μg/mL)을 3시간 처리하고 total RNA를 분리하여 cDNA를 합성하였다. 대표적인 병원성 균인 E. coli의 LPS에 의해 유도되는 다양한 염증 관련 싸이토카인/케모카인 (IL-1β, IL-6, MCP-1)의 발현 변화를 qRT-PCR을 통해 확인하여, P. acidilactici K10, P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 염증 반응 조절 효능을 평가하였다.Mouse macrophages were pretreated with P. acidilactici K10 and P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA extracts for 15 hours and E. coli LPS (1 μg/mL) for 3 hours, and total RNA was isolated to synthesize cDNA. Expression changes of various inflammation-related cytokines/chemokines (IL-1β, IL-6, MCP-1) induced by LPS of E. coli, a representative pathogen, were confirmed by qRT-PCR, and P. acidilactici K10, P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA was evaluated for its inflammatory response modulating effect.
도 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 염증 반응 매개 인자를 확인한 결과 15시간 전처리 조건에서 E. coli의 LPS에 의해 유도된 염증 반응에 대한 P. acidilactici K10, P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 조절 효능을 확인할 수 있었고, 이는 다양한 병원성 균에 의해 유도된 염증 반응에 대한 P. acidilactici K10, P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 조절 효과를 시사한다.As shown in FIG. 3, as a result of confirming the inflammatory response mediators, the regulatory efficacy of P. acidilactici K10 and P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA on the inflammatory response induced by LPS of E. coli under 15-hour pretreatment conditions was confirmed, This suggests the regulatory effect of P. acidilactici K10 and P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA on the inflammatory response induced by various pathogenic bacteria.
2-3. 최적 처리 농도 조건 확립2-3. Establish optimal treatment concentration conditions
대식 세포(RAW 264.7, mouse macrophage cell line)에 분리한 P. acidilactici K10, HW01의 gDNA 추출물을 농도별로(0.1, 1, 10 μg/mL) 전처리 한 뒤 P. gingivalis LPS (1 μg/mL)을 3시간 처리하였다. 그 후, total RNA를 분리하여 cDNA를 합성한 후 다양한 염증 관련 싸이토카인/케모카인(IL-1β, IL-6, MCP-1)의 발현 변화를 qRT-PCR을 이용해 확인하여 최적 처리 농도 조건을 확립하였다. P. acidilactici K10 and HW01 gDNA extracts isolated from macrophages (RAW 264.7, mouse macrophage cell line) were pretreated at different concentrations (0.1, 1, and 10 μg/mL), and then P. gingivalis LPS (1 μg/mL) was added. It was treated for 3 hours. Then, total RNA was isolated, cDNA was synthesized, and expression changes of various inflammation-related cytokines/chemokines (IL-1β, IL-6, MCP-1) were confirmed using qRT-PCR to establish optimal treatment concentration conditions. .
도 4의 결과와 같이 다양한 염증 반응 매개 인자를 확인한 결과, 1 μg/mL 농도 조건에서 가장 높은 염증 반응 조절 효과를 확인할 수 있었다. 이 결과를 토대로 P. acidilactici K10, HW01의 gDNA 추출물의 농도 조건을 1 μg/mL로 확립하였다.As a result of confirming various inflammatory response mediators as shown in the results of FIG. 4, it was confirmed that the highest inflammatory response regulating effect was obtained under the 1 μg/mL concentration condition. Based on this result, the concentration condition of the gDNA extract of P. acidilactici K10, HW01 was established as 1 µg/mL.
2-4. 2-4. P. acidilacticiP. acidilactici K10 및 K10 and P. acidilacticiP. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 HW01 gDNA P. gingivalisP. gingivalis LPS 유도 염증 반응 억제 효과 Inhibiting effect of LPS-induced inflammatory response
P. acidilactici K10 및 P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 P. gingivalis LPS에 의해 유도된 염증 반응 조절 효능을 평가하였다. 쥐의 대식 세포에 K10, HW01의 gDNA 추출물 1 μg/mL을 15시간 전처리, K10, HW01 whole bacteria 107 CFU/mL를 15시간 전처리한 다음 P. gingivalis LPS 1 μg/mL을 24시간 처리해 상등액을 얻은 후 염증성 싸이토카인 및 케모카인(IL-1β, IL-6, MCP-1)의 발현 변화를 ELISA를 이용하여 확인하였다.The efficacy of P. acidilactici K10 and P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA in regulating the inflammatory response induced by P. gingivalis LPS was evaluated. Rat macrophages were pretreated with 1 μg/mL of gDNA extract of K10 and HW01 for 15 hours, pretreated with K10 and HW01
2-4. 2-4. P. acidilacticiP. acidilactici K10 및 K10 and P. acidilacticiP. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 HW01 gDNA P. gingivalisP. gingivalis LPS 유도 염증 반응 억제 효과 Inhibiting effect of LPS-induced inflammatory response
P. acidilactici K10 및 P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 P. gingivalis LPS에 의해 유도된 염증 반응 조절 효능을 평가하였다. 쥐의 대식 세포에 K10, HW01의 gDNA 추출물 1 μg/mL을 15시간 전처리, K10, HW01 whole bacteria 107 CFU/mL를 15시간 전처리한 다음 P. gingivalis LPS 1 μg/mL을 24시간 처리해 상등액을 얻은 후 염증성 싸이토카인 및 케모카인(IL-1β, IL-6, MCP-1)의 발현 변화를 ELISA를 이용하여 확인하였다. The efficacy of P. acidilactici K10 and P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA in regulating the inflammatory response induced by P. gingivalis LPS was evaluated. Rat macrophages were pretreated with 1 μg/mL of gDNA extract of K10 and HW01 for 15 hours, pretreated with K10 and HW01
2-5. 2-5. P. acidilacticiP. acidilactici K10 및 K10 and P. acidilacticiP. acidilactici HW01 gDNA에 의한 염증 조절 효과의 세포 내 신호 전달 기작 Intracellular signal transduction mechanism of inflammation modulating effect by HW01 gDNA
P. acidilactici K10 및 P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA의 P. gingivalis LPS에 의해 유도된 염증 반응에 대한 조절 효과의 세포 신호 전달 기작을 규명하였다. 쥐의 대식 세포에 K10, HW01의 gDNA 추출물 1 μg/mL을 15시간 전처리한 다음 P. gingivalis LPS 1 μg/mL을 24시간 처리하여 ERK, p38, JNK와 같은 MAPKs(Mitgen-activated protein kinase), Iκbα를 확인하였다.Cell signal transduction mechanisms of P. acidilactici K10 and P. acidilactici HW01 gDNA on the inflammatory response induced by P. gingivalis LPS were identified. Rat macrophages were pre-treated with 1 μg/mL of gDNA extracts of K10 and HW01 for 15 hours, and then treated with 1 μg/mL of P. gingivalis LPS for 24 hours to induce MAPKs (Mitgen-activated protein kinases) such as ERK, p38, and JNK, Iκbα was confirmed.
도 6에 나타난 바와 같이, P. acidilactici K10 및 P. acidilactici HW01의 gDNA 추출물의 세포 내 기작은 MAPKs인 ERK, p38, JNK와 같은 MAPKs(Mitgen-activated protein kinase)와 NF-κB를 통해 염증 반응 억제가 이루어진다는 것을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in Figure 6, the intracellular mechanism of the gDNA extracts of P. acidilactici K10 and P. acidilactici HW01 suppresses the inflammatory response through MAPKs (Mitgen-activated protein kinases) such as MAPKs, ERK, p38, and JNK, and NF-κB It can be confirmed that
Claims (6)
A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases comprising gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
The method according to claim 1, wherein the Pediococcus acidilactic acid is at least one of Pediococcus acidilactic acid K10 (Accession No. KCTC14575BP) and Pediococcus acidic acid HW01 (Accession No. KCTC14576BP) Prevention or treatment of inflammatory diseases pharmaceutical composition for use.
The pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases according to claim 1, wherein the inflammation is oral inflammation.
A quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases comprising gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
A food composition for preventing or improving inflammatory diseases comprising gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
A paraprobiotics preparation containing gDNA (genomic DNA) of Pediococcus acidilactici .
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