KR20220118710A - Movable apparatus for guide a stem of vine plants's vegetation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a transfer device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation and, specifically, to a transfer device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation, which comprises: transfer rails provided in the vegetation of the vine plant; and a towline provided at a spaced position of the transfer rails. While the transfer device is moved along the transfer rails, locking is released in the direction of movement along the towline and the transfer device rotates in conjunction, thereby controlling the loosening of an inducing line that guides the stems of the vine plant.

Description

A transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation {MOVABLE APPARATUS FOR GUIDE A STEM OF VINE PLANTS'S VEGETATION}

The present invention relates to a transfer device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation.

Specifically, while being transported along the transport rail by a transport rail provided in the vine plant vegetation and a traction line provided at a spaced position of the transport rail, the lock is released in the direction of moving along the traction line, and the vine is rotated in connection. It relates to a transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation, which is configured to control the loosening of the attracting line for guiding the stem of a plant.

In general, in order to cultivate vines such as cucumbers, pumpkins, tomatoes, paprikas, etc., the plants are harvested by hanging the stems of the plants in a manned loop of a predetermined length.

At this time, since the vine continues to grow, the position of the plant stem is continuously attracted and moved.

As a method of attracting the stems of vines in the related art, a vertical attraction method, an inclined attraction method, and a wet-heart cultivation method are used.

In particular, vine plants grow continuously, whereas cultivation facilities such as a normal house have a limited height. A method of vertical attraction while moving in the longitudinal direction of the gyrus is also used.

On the other hand, published Utility Model Publication No. 20-2011-0011814 discloses a wire belt type vine plant stem attracting device.

The above technology relates to a wire belt type vine plant stem attracting device for stably moving the stem of a vine crop, an attracting line for attracting a vine plant stem is provided, and a wire disposed in a horizontal direction with respect to the ground By manually driving the stem inducer, including the belt, the rotating part connected to the wire belt to move the wire belt, and the manual driving part connected with the rotating part and the gear to rotate the rotating part, malfunction of the control device or the plant load is small. Safety can be improved by preventing malfunctions such as rooting of vines due to excessive rotation, and the installation cost can be reduced by 40% compared to installing the existing electric motor-driven stem attractor. there is an effect In addition, by lowering the stems in units of plants and then moving the stems in units of rows at once, labor costs among operating costs can be reduced.

In addition, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1571234 discloses a device for guiding the growth of vines.

The above technology relates to a device for guiding the growth of vines, and more specifically, it is possible to realize the rotation of the rotary pipe around which the growth guide rope is wound without error (realization of precision), and the ease of operation and accuracy of the horizontal movement of the rotary pipe, etc. In addition, it is possible to provide a guide device that can achieve non-fluidity (stability) and smoothness of horizontal movement.

That is, a plurality of growth guide ropes are wound at equal intervals and a rotating pipe; a plurality of hangers for rotatably installing and supporting the rotating pipe directly below the fixed pipe above the plastic house; a lowering machine having one end of the rotary pipe connected to an output shaft and a chain block connected to the input shaft; It is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the rotary pipe, one end is connected to the lowering machine, and the other end is composed of a movable rope wound around a one-way rotary roller of the movable device fixed to the outside of the lowering machine, but supported on the upper side of the lowering machine The rollers are integrally formed and connected to the fixed pipe, and support pipes are formed at both ends of the unloader so that the fixed guide rods pass through each.

Prior art prior art only considers the upper and lower guides of the vine, but does not consider the control of movement.

Public Utility Model Publication No. 20-2011-0011814 (2011.12.22.) Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1571234 (Registered on November 17, 2015)

It is an object of the present invention, a transfer rail provided in a vine plant vegetation, and a linkage rotation while being transferred along the transfer rail by a transfer rail provided at a spaced position of the transfer rail and unlocked in the direction of moving along the pull line To provide a transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation, which is configured to control the loosening of the attracting line for guiding the stems of vines.

It was devised to achieve the above object, and according to the present invention, a transfer device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation includes: a base plate 10; an upper frame 20 provided on the upper side of the base plate 10; an upper structure 30 configured on the upper side of the base plate 10 and coupled to a traction line and operated in a direction to move along the traction line; an intermittent member 40 moving along the upper structure 30; a first coupling pin 50 fitted to one side of the base 10 so that the roller 51 is coupled; a second coupling pin 60 fitted to the other side of the base 10 so that the rotating body 61 is coupled; a third coupling pin 71 fitted to another side of the base 10 so that the coupling gear 71 is coupled; It is characterized in that it is configured to include; a rotating shaft rod (80) that protrudes from one side of the base (10) and allows the drum gear (81) to be coupled thereto.

According to the transport device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation according to the present invention, a transport rail provided in a vine plant vegetation area and a traction line provided at a position spaced apart from the transport rail while being transported along the transport rail It is possible to control the loosening of the attracting line guiding the stem of the vine by rotating the lock as the lock is released in the direction of moving along the vine.

1 shows a transfer device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation according to the present invention.
2 is an exploded view of a transport device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation according to the present invention.
3 is an enlarged view of the intermittent member 40 of FIG. 2 .
Figure 4 shows that the transfer device for guiding the stem is transferred for the vine plant vegetation according to the present invention.

The terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor may properly define the concept of the term in order to best describe his invention. Based on the principle, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Accordingly, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical spirit of the present invention, so various equivalents that can be substituted for them at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be variations and examples.

Hereinafter, prior to the description with reference to the drawings, it is not shown or specifically described for the known components that are not necessary to reveal the gist of the present invention, that is, a known configuration that can be obviously added by those skilled in the art with ordinary knowledge. reveal the sound

The present invention relates to a transfer device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation.

Specifically, while being transported along the transport rail by a transport rail provided in the vine plant vegetation and a traction line provided at a spaced position of the transport rail, the lock is released in the direction of moving along the traction line, and the vine is rotated in connection. It relates to a transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation, which is configured to control the loosening of the attracting line for guiding the stem of a plant.

The above-mentioned transfer rail and tow line are as follows.

First, a frame extending downward from the ceiling of the vegetation area installs a roller to hold a traction line at both ends, and a motor for transmitting power for rotating the roller is installed.

In addition, a transport rail is provided on the lower side of these two rollers, and the direction of the transport rail is the same as the direction in which the traction line is formed.

This may refer to [Table 1] below, but the scope of the present invention is in accordance with the technical matters described in the claims, and is not limited as long as it is a configuration that can be derived based on the technical knowledge at the time of filing of a person skilled in the art and the above-mentioned description may be applied without

Hereinafter, the conveying device 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 shows a transport device for guiding stems for vine vegetation according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing the transport device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation according to the present invention.

Transfer device 1 according to the accompanying drawings, the base plate 10 and; an upper frame 20 provided on the upper side of the base plate 10; an upper structure 30 configured on the upper side of the base plate 10 and coupled to a traction line and operated in a direction to move along the traction line; an intermittent member 40 moving along the operation direction of the upper structure 30; a first coupling pin 50 fitted to one side of the base 10 so that the roller 51 is coupled; a second coupling pin 60 fitted to the other side of the base 10 so that the rotating body 61 is coupled; a third coupling pin 71 fitted to another side of the base 10 so that the coupling gear 71 is coupled; It is configured to include; a rotating shaft rod 80 that protrudes from one side of the base 10 and allows the drum gear 81 to be coupled thereto.

At this time, when the intermittent member 40 is moved along the operation direction of the upper structure 30 , the guide protrusion 43 of the intermittent member 40 may move along the inclined surface of the upper frame 20 , , according to this, the intermittent member 40 releases the one side interception of the deflection gear 61a, so that the rotation of the drum gear 81 is finally possible only in one direction.

This will be described later with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, the base 10 has wing plates 11 projecting in both directions. A coupling groove 11a is configured in the wing plate 11 , and the above-described first coupling pin 51 may be coupled together with the roller 51 in the coupling groove 11a.

The roller 51 is coupled to the base 10 so that the first coupling pin 51 can freely rotate as a rotation axis. let it be

In addition, a lower plate 12 extending in a vertical direction may be formed on the lower side of the base 10 , and the through-holes 12a penetrating in the upper/lower directions are formed in the lower plate 12 . The through-hole (12a) is through the lure line wound on the outer surface of the drum gear (81).

The upper frame 20 includes two side frames 21 extending in a vertical direction with respect to the base 10; and a front frame 22 provided with both ends connected to the two side frames 21 .

At this time, the side frame 21 is provided with a second defect groove 21a concave downwardly on the uppermost surface, and the front frame 22 includes a coupling hole 22a penetrating in the front/rear direction and the front frame ( Two protruding walls 22b formed to protrude from the uppermost surface of 22 are provided in a symmetrical direction.

At this time, the rotating body 61 is positioned in the space between the front frame 22 and the base 10 , and the second coupling pin 60 is passed through the coupling hole 22a to penetrate the rotating body 61 . After being coupled to one side of the base 10, for this purpose, the same coupling groove as the defect groove 11a of the wing plate 11 may be formed at the corresponding position of the base 10.

At this time, each end of the first coupling pin 50 and the second coupling pin 60 described above to be coupled to each coupling groove of the base 10 may be configured in a wedge shape. Since such a configuration is obvious to those skilled in the art, it will not be specifically limitedly described.

In addition, both ends of the rotating body 61 may be configured with a spur gear 61a. The rotating body 61 is composed of a total of two, and a deflection gear 61a is formed at each end of the front direction. . In addition, a general gear is formed at the rear end.

At this time, among the two rotating bodies 61, the deflection gear 61a of the rotating body 61 located on the relatively right side is formed in the supine direction as the inclination increases in the clockwise direction, and the rotation gear located on the relatively left side The deflection gear 61a of the whole 61 is formed in the lying direction as the inclination increases in the counterclockwise direction.

In addition, the rotating body 61 may be formed with a hollow for the coupling pins 51 and 61 to pass through, similarly to the roller 51 .

The upper structure 30 includes a combination body 31 for the convenience of coupling the transport device 1 according to the present invention; shaft 32; guide body 33; and a pull line assembly 34; After combining each, it can be coupled from the upper side of the upper structure (30).

Specifically, the upper structure 30 is composed of two and constitutes both sides of the wall, and includes a coupling protrusion 31a configured to be fitted into the first coupling groove 21a on the lower side, and is concave on the two opposite surfaces, respectively. a coupling body 31 including a formed third coupling groove 31b;

a shaft 32 coupled to the two third coupling grooves 31b of the coupling body 31 and having a predetermined length;

a guide body 33 including a second through hole 33a so that the shaft 32 passes therethrough, and including a protrusion (not shown) in each of them;

The shaft 32 is coupled through the outer side of the two guide bodies 33, and the upper side of the traction line coupling body 34 is caught on the traction line; it is configured to include.

At this time, the traction line assembly 34, the body (34a) located on the upper side of the shaft (32) and; a lower body (34b) protruding downward of the body (34a) and having a through hole through which the shaft (32) passes; and an upper body (34c) formed above the body (34a).

Here, although the upper body 34c is configured in the shape of a handle in FIG. 2 of the accompanying drawings, it may be configured to take the shape of a ring so that a traction line is caught.

In addition, among the outer surface of the shaft 32 , a spring may be fitted from the lower body 34b of the traction line coupling body 34 to the inner surface of the coupling body 31 .

Therefore, even if the pull line assembly 34 is dragged in a direction to move along the draw line, it will be possible to return to its original position by the elasticity of the spring.

3 is an enlarged view of the intermittent member 40 of FIG. 2 .

The intermittent member 40 is coupled to the protrusion protruding from the guide body 33 so that the intermittent member 40 moves along the direction in which the guide body 33 is operated.

The intermittent member 40 includes an intermittent body 41 in which both ends are curved in a hemispherical shape in a rectangular shape; an intermittent coupling hole 42 for being coupled to a protrusion protruding from the guide body 33 at one end of the body 41; a guide protrusion 43 configured to protrude upward from the other end of the body 41; a curved protrusion 44 curvedly protruding at a position downward from the other end of the body 41; and a bent protrusion 45 protruding in a bent shape at a position adjacent to one side from which the curved protrusion 44 protrudes.

That is, a part of the intermittent member 40 is introduced into the upper frame 20 , and the guide protrusion 43 of the protruding wall 22b protrudes from the upper surface of the front frame 22 of the upper frame 20 . It is seated on the upper surface, and at this time, the protruding wall 22b has an inclined surface formed in the opposite direction, and is rounded in the outer direction so that two protruding walls having a curved shape are symmetrically configured.

Accordingly, any one of the protruding walls is such that the guide protrusion 43 of the one intermittent member 40 is seated, and the guide protrusion 43 of the other intermittent member 40 is seated on the other protruding wall.

Figure 4 shows that the transfer device for guiding the stem is transferred for the vine plant vegetation according to the present invention.

At this time, as described above, the deflection gear 61a is provided at the front end, and the rotation body 61 provided with a general gear at the rear end is located below the intermittent member 40, the deflection gear 61a) In the state of being in contact with the curved protrusion 44 and the bent protrusion 45 of the temporary intermittent member 40,

When the guide body 33 of the upper structure 30 moves in a direction to move along the traction line, the intermittent member 40 coupled to the guide body 33 is moved in the same direction, and accordingly, the intermittent member (40) is moved along the inclined surface from the upper surface of the protruding wall (22b) (see Fig. 4), at this time, the curved and bent protrusions (44, 45) formed in the moved intermittent member (40) is the rotating body (61) It is separated from the deflection gear 61a of the rotation body 61 to provide a condition to rotate.

At this time, the remaining one rotating body 61 is in contact with the remaining one intermittent member 40, but the deflection gear 61a makes it possible to rotate in the opposite direction to the moving direction.

As the rotating body 61 rotates in this way, the general gear formed on the rear end of the rotating body 61 is also rotated. ) is engaged with the general gear and rotates in conjunction.

The drum gear 81 coupled by the rotary shaft rod 80 is positioned below the linked gear 71, and the gear formed in the drum gear 81 is engaged with the linked gear 71. , it is connected to rotation, and at this time, it is possible to control the loosening of the attracting line that induces the vines wound around the drum gear 81 .

In other words, the drum gear 81 includes a cylindrical drum part 81a having a hollow inside coupled to the rotary shaft rod 80; an expanded pipe portion 81b formed at both ends of the drum portion 81a in an expanded shape; It includes a;

That is, the gear portion 81c is engaged with the coupling gear 71, and the gear portion 81c may be formed at both ends with respect to the drum portion 81a.

The reason is to change the direction of the drum gear 81 to couple it to the rotary shaft rod 80, which is an attraction according to the rotation direction of the drum gear 81 for each use using the transfer device 1 according to the present invention. This is because the unwinding control direction of the string may be different.

In addition, for this replacement, the protruding end of the rotary shaft rod 81 may include a recess (reference numeral not shown) formed concavely on the outer surface along the circumferential direction.

That is, after the drum gear 81 is coupled to the rotating shaft rod 81 , a separate member is used in the groove to prevent the drum gear 81 from being separated from the rotating shaft rod 81 . As for the member, conventionally various structures, such as tongs and a ring, can be applied.

As described above, as the drum gear 81 has a replaceable shape from the rotating shaft rod 81, it is easy to switch the direction of the drum gear 81 as described above and combine it with other products of the conveying device 1 Even without replacement, only the drum gear 81 can be replaced, which is advantageous in terms of maintenance.

In addition, it is possible to prevent the lure line wound around the drum part 81a from being twisted by the gear part 81c by the pipe expansion part 81b.

What has been described above using the drawings is to describe only the main points of the present invention, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the drawings as much as various designs are possible within the technical scope.

1: transfer device
10: base plate
11: wing plate
11a: coupling groove
12: lower plate
12a: through hole
20: upper frame
21: side frame
21a: second coupling groove
22: front frame
22a: coupling hole
22b: protruding wall
30: superstructure
31: combination
31a: bonding protrusion
31b: third coupling groove
32: shaft
33: guide body
33a: second through hole
34: tow line assembly
34a: body
34b: lower body
34c: upper body
40: control member
41: intermittent body
42: intermittent coupling hole
43: guide projection
44: curved protrusion
45: bent protrusion
50: first coupling pin
51: roller
60: second coupling pin
61: rotating body
61a: deflection gear
70: third coupling pin
71: linkage gear
80: rotation shaft rod
81: drum gear
81a: drum part
81b: expansion part
81c: gear part

Claims (12)

a base plate 10;
an upper frame 20 provided on the upper side of the base plate 10;
an upper structure 30 configured on the upper side of the base plate 10 and coupled to a traction line and operated in a direction to move along the traction line;
an intermittent member 40 moving along the upper structure 30;
a first coupling pin 50 fitted to one side of the base 10 so that the roller 51 is coupled;
a second coupling pin 60 fitted to the other side of the base 10 so that the rotating body 61 is coupled;
a third coupling pin 71 fitted to another side of the base 10 so that the coupling gear 71 is coupled;
A transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation, characterized in that it includes; a rotating shaft rod (80) that protrudes from one side of the base (10) and allows the drum gear (81) to be coupled thereto.
The method according to claim 1,
The upper structure (30) is configured in a prefabricated manner, characterized in that it is coupled to the upper side of the upper frame (20) after assembly, a transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation.
The method according to claim 1,
The upper frame 20,
two side frames 21 extending in a vertical direction with respect to the base 10;
A transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation, comprising: a front frame 22 provided with both ends connected to the two side frames 21.
4. The method of claim 3,
The uppermost surface of the front frame 22 is provided with two protruding walls 22b protruding in a symmetrical direction,
The protruding wall (22b) is a transfer device for guiding the stem for vine plant vegetation, characterized in that the inclined surface is formed in the opposite direction.
The method according to claim 1,
The intermittent member 40,
Intermittent body 41 in which both ends are curved in a hemispherical shape in a rectangular shape;
an intermittent coupling hole 42 formed at one end of the body 41 to be coupled to the upper structure 30;
a guide protrusion 43 configured to protrude upward from the other end of the body 41;
a curved protrusion 44 curvedly protruding at a position downward from the other end of the body 41;
A transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation, comprising a; bent protrusion 45 protruding in a bent shape at a position adjacent to one side from which the curved protrusion 44 protrudes.
6. The method of claim 4 or 5,
The guide projection 43 is seated on the inclined surface of the protruding wall 22b,
When the intermittent member 40 is coupled to the upper structure 30 and moved along the operation direction of the upper structure 30, the guide protrusion 43 seated on the inclined surface moves along the inclined surface. A transfer device that guides the stem for vegetation.
7. The method of claim 6,
The rotating body 61 is provided with a deflection gear (61a) at the front end and a general gear is provided at the rear end.
8. The method of claim 7,
The guide projection 43 is engaged with the deflection gear 61a of the rotating body 61,
When the guide protrusion 43 moves along the inclined surface, the engagement of the curved protrusion 44 and the bent protrusion 45 of the intermittent member 40 is released from the deflection gear 61a of the rotating body 61 and the rotating body ( 61) is a transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation, characterized in that it can be rotated to correspond to the operation direction of the upper structure (30).
9. The method of claim 8,
When the rotating body 61 rotates, the interlocking gear 71 meshed at the other side of the rotating body 61 rotates, and the drum gear 81 meshing at the other side of the interlocking gear 71 rotates. Characterized in, a transport device for guiding the stem for vine vegetation.
10. The method of claim 9,
The drum gear 81 is
a drum part 81a;
an expanded pipe portion 81b formed in an expanded shape at both ends of the drum portion 81a;
A gear portion (81c) formed in the form of a gear to the outside of the expansion tube portion (81b); including,
A transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation, characterized in that by the expansion part (81b), the attracting line wound on the drum part (81a) is prevented from being twisted by the gear part (81c).
11. The method of claim 10,
As the expansion tube portion 81b is formed at both ends of the drum portion 81a, the drum gear 81 can be changed to be coupled to the rotary shaft rod 80, so that the unwinding direction of the wound attracting line is different. A transfer device for guiding stems for vine plant vegetation, characterized in that it can be switched and used at the place of use.
The method according to claim 1,
A transfer device for guiding stems for vine vegetation, characterized in that the protruding end of the rotating shaft rod (80) further includes a groove formed concavely along the circumferential direction of the outer surface.

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