KR200306793Y1 - vine transfer system for crop cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cultivation device for cultivating crops, the guide roller (4) which is arranged at a predetermined interval arranged on the vertical pole (1) of the plastic house; A attracting pipe 5 which is seated on the guide roller 4 and is transported along it; A plurality of ropes 6 wound on the attracting pipe 5 at a predetermined interval and provided so that the ends thereof extend downward; One end of the guide roller 4 is fixed to one side of the guide roller 4 so that the rope 6 extending downward when the attracted pipe 5 is transported out of the guide roller 4 is outside. A guide pin 8 formed to be bent forward and inward; An electric gear unit 10 coupled to one end of the attracting pipe 5 and transmitting rotational power thereto; A support 16 coupled to the other end of the attraction pipe 5 to guide the transfer of the attraction pipe 5; A drive gear 12 meshed with one side of the electric gear part 10 of the attracting pipe 5; An auxiliary gear 13 which is engaged with the other side of the electric gear part 10 and idles along the same; It was connected to the drive gear 12 was provided with a cultivation device for cultivation crops consisting of a drive motor 14 for transmitting a rotational power thereto.

Therefore, as the vine 7 of the crop grows, the driving motor 14 is driven little by little while the manned pipe 5 is rotated and advanced while the length of the rope 6 on which the vine 7 is suspended is extended. Accordingly, a large number of crop vines (7) can be lowered at the same time, so that a large amount of vines (7) can be dropped at a time without stressing the crops, and as the vines (7) are lowered, Since the stem is naturally lying on the ground, the light receiving condition is improved, which not only improves the quality of the crop, but also enables the maximum crop cultivation effect with minimum labor.

Description

Vine transfer system for crop cultivation {vine transfer system for crop cultivation}

The present invention relates to crop cultivation, and more particularly, to a vine feeder for crop cultivation.

In order to cultivate crops such as cucumbers, a separate means for guiding the vines is required. Conventionally, vertical methods, gradient methods, and cultivation methods have been used to guide cucumber vines.

The vertical method is to stretch the vinyl string on every cucumber drop and suspend the vines. When the cucumber stem grows over a certain height, the vine force is forced to pull the vine down. This vertical method gives a lot of stress on the cucumber leaf and hurts the fruit, as well as the growing of the cucumber vine worker has to pull down a lot of cucumber vines, there is a problem that requires a lot of labor.

Gradient method is to install cucumber net or string obliquely and guide cucumber vine along this, which is not suitable for long-term cultivation, such as poor quality of carbon assimilation ability of cucumber vine, resulting in poor quality. I couldn't.

Weeding cultivation method, a variety of geodetic should be selected, and the method of harvesting cucumber from the geodetic by soaking the main land around 2m has the disadvantages such as poor quality.

An object of the present invention for solving the above-described problems is to provide a cultivation device for cultivating crops, which makes it easy to lower a number of vines without stressing the vines.

The present invention crop cultivation device for cultivating crops for achieving the above object, the guide rollers are arranged at regular intervals on the longitudinal pole of the plastic house to attract the vines of the crop; A attracting pipe seated on the guide roller and transported along the guide roller; A plurality of ropes wound on the attraction pipes at predetermined intervals and provided with end portions extending downward; A guide pin, one end of which is fixed to one side of the guide roller and a free end of which is bent toward the front of the guide roller so that the rope that extends downward when the induction pipe is transported out of the guide roller; An electric gear unit coupled to one end of the induction pipe and transmitting rotational power thereto; A supporter coupled to the other end of the guide pipe to guide the transfer of the guide pipe; A drive gear meshed with one side of the electric gear part of the attraction pipe; An auxiliary gear meshed with the other side of the electric gear part to be idle; It is characterized by consisting of a drive motor connected to the drive gear for transmitting a rotational power thereto.

Therefore, if the driving motor is driven little by little as the vines of the crop grow, the manned pipe is rotated and advanced, and the length of the rope on which the vines are suspended is gradually extended, so that many crop vines can be lowered at the same time. It is possible to get a lot of vines at a time without stress, and as the vines are lowered, the stems of the vines naturally lie on the ground, so that the light receiving condition is improved and the quality of the crops is improved. Crop cultivation effect can be obtained and the like.

Figure 1 is a schematic side view showing a vine conveying device for crop cultivation of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of FIG. 1

Figure 3 is a partial plan view showing the drive means of the present invention the transfer device

4 and 5 are partial cross-sectional views showing the support

6 to 9 is a side view showing the state of use of the present invention cultivated crop cultivation device

10 to 12 are schematic partial plan views showing a state in which the rope leaves the guide roller in accordance with the transfer of the attraction pipe.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

One ; Longitudinal band 4; Guide Roller

5; Manned pipe 6; Rope

7; Vine 8; guide pin

10; Electric gear part 12; Electric gear

13; Auxiliary gear 14; Drive motor

Specific features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 is a schematic side view showing a cultivation device for cultivating the crop of the present invention, Figure 2 is a partial perspective view, which is a plurality of longitudinal poles (1) are installed at equal intervals in the plastic house, a plurality of guides on the longitudinal pole (1) The rollers 4 are installed at regular intervals.

Here, the fixing roller 2 is first supported by the fastening bolt 3 on the vertical stand 1 so that the guide roller 4 is installed on the vertical stand 1, and the guide roller (at the end of the fixed bracket 2) is attached to the guide roller 4. 4) is rotatably coupled.

A guide pipe 5 is seated and supported on the guide roller 4 so as to be perpendicular to the longitudinal pole 1, and the guide pipe 5 is driven along the rotational direction of the guide roller 4 by a drive motor 14 to be described later. Transferred.

On the attraction pipe 5, a plurality of ropes 6 are wound at regular intervals, and end portions of the ropes 6 are provided to extend downward so that the vines grow along them.

On the other hand, a guide pin 8 is fixedly installed at one side of the guide roller 4, one end of which is fixed to one side of the guide roller 4, and a free end is formed to be bent toward the front of the guide roller 4, thereby attracting the pipe 5 In the conveyance of the), the rope 6 that extends downward is guided to the outside of the guide roller 4.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, one end of the attracting pipe is coupled to the electric gear part 10, which is attached to and detached from one end of the attracting pipe 5 and engaged with the driving gear 12 and the auxiliary gear 13 to be described later. The wire 11 is wound around and welded as possible.

At the other end of the attracting pipe 5, as shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, the support 16 is coupled to guide the transfer of the attracting pipe 5, and the attracting pipe 5 coupled to the support 16 is provided. If the end of the support 16 is conveyed by the width will stop the transfer.

The driving gear 12 is engaged with the electric gear part 10 coupled to one end of the attracting pipe 5, and the auxiliary gear 13 is engaged with the other side of the electric gear part 10 to support the electric gear part 10 while idling along with it. The drive gear 12 is connected to the drive motor 14 so as to transmit rotational power thereto.

The vinegar feeder for agricultural crop cultivation of this structure supports the vines 7 of the crops, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, on the ropes 6 extending downward from the manned pipe 5. In this state, when a predetermined date passes, the vine 7 grows and stiffens upward along the rope 6, and when the vine 7 grows above a predetermined height, it is necessary to lower the top of the vine 7. .

In this case, the driving motor 14 is operated for a predetermined time. As the driving motor 14 is rotated, the driving gear 12 and the electric gear unit 10 are rotated, and the attracting pipe 5 rotates accordingly. While being conveyed in the direction of the arrow (A).

That is, as the manned pipe 5 is rotated and advanced at the same time, the rope 6 is released and the lower part of the vine 7 is further laid on the ground, so that the top of the vine is lowered to the bottom.

Although the vine (7) can be moved at a time by a certain height and a certain distance by the present invention transfer device, it is possible to move little by little every day by adjusting the driving time, deceleration degree of the driving motor 14 to minimize the stress of the crop. You can also run it once.

Meanwhile, as the attracting pipe 5 is transported to the driving motor 14 side, the vine 7 and the rope 6 suspended from the drawing pipe 5 adjacent to the driving motor 14 are driven gear 12 and auxiliary gear ( 13) the transfer is interrupted, whereby the hook 18 is lifted from the manned pipe 5 to be supported on the corresponding end of another adjacent manned pipe.

In this way, when the attracting pipe 5 is transported by the length of the support 16 and the vine 7 is sufficiently grown, the electric gear unit 10 is separated and the vine and the fruit are harvested.

When the draw pipe 5 is transported, the rope 6 extending downward should not be caught by the guide roller 4 but should be removed from the guide pipe 4.

When the attracting pipe 5 is advanced in the state as shown in FIGS. 2 and 10, the rope 6 extending downward as shown in FIG. 11 is supported outside the free end of the guide pin 8, and the attracting pipe 5 continues to move forward. As the rope 6 is opened along the outer surface of the guide pin 8 as shown in 12, the rope 6 is moved out of the guide roller 4 to pass through it without being caught.

Such a cultivation plant cultivation plant has the following advantages.

First, the vine of the entire house is slowly transported by a certain length while the top of the vine 7 descends to the lower side, while the stem of the vine 7 lies on the ground. Therefore, compared to the prior art that the worker took down the top of the vine, the vine conveying operation is very convenient, and thus there is an advantage of reducing labor cost and working time, resulting in an increase in output and a reduction in production cost.

In addition, as the top of the vine 7 descends to the lower side, the stem of the vine lies on the ground, so that the light receiving state is improved, and thus the additional effect such as the quality of the fruit is improved.

Such a cultivation plant cultivation device can be used to transport the vines of the cucumber as well as a variety of other crops.

According to the crop cultivation device for cultivating the crop according to the present invention as described above, when the driving motor 14 is driven little by little as the vine 7 of the crop grows, the manned pipe 5 rotates and moves forward, and the vine 7 As the length of the hanging rope (6) is extended by a little, it is advanced, thereby plunging a number of crop vines (7) at the same time can be lowered a large amount of vines (7) at a time without stressing the crops, As the vine (7) is lowered, the stem of the vine (7) is naturally lying on the ground, so that the light receiving state is improved, the quality of the crop is improved, and the maximum crop cultivation effect can be obtained with the minimum labor. It works.

Claims (1)

In attracting the vines of crops, A guide roller 4 installed at a predetermined interval on the vertical stand 1 of the plastic house; A attracting pipe 5 which is seated on the guide roller 4 and is transported along it; A plurality of ropes 6 wound on the attracting pipe 5 at a predetermined interval and provided so that the ends thereof extend downward; One end of the guide roller 4 is fixed to one side of the guide roller 4 so that the rope 6 extending downward when the attracted pipe 5 is transported out of the guide roller 4 is outside. A guide pin 8 formed to be bent forward and inward; An electric gear unit 10 coupled to one end of the attracting pipe 5 and transmitting rotational power thereto; A support 16 coupled to the other end of the attraction pipe 5 to guide the transfer of the attraction pipe 5; A drive gear 12 meshed with one side of the electric gear part 10 of the attracting pipe 5; An auxiliary gear 13 which is engaged with the other side of the electric gear part 10 and idles along the same; The cultivation device for cultivating crops, characterized in that consisting of a drive motor (14) connected to the drive gear (12) to transmit a rotational power thereto.