KR20220107514A - Assemble-type structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a prefabricated structure for resolving the inconvenience in using a conventional container or tent structure. A prefabricated structure according to the present invention includes a frame unit in which a plurality of frames are arranged at predetermined intervals and a plurality of assembly blocks which cover the outside of the frame unit and are coupled to each other to form one outside wall part, wherein the assembly blocks include a base block arranged at the bottom of the outside wall part and fixed to the ground while accommodating the frames and a wall block coupled to the top of the base block and stacked along the frame unit.

Description

Assemble-type structure

The present invention relates to a prefabricated structure, and more particularly, to a prefabricated structure that can be easily installed and stably supported by a combination of a frame portion and an outer wall portion.

At various disaster sites including flood damage, temporary housing or emergency relief housing is needed for residents (disaster residents) living at the disaster site, from the site office that directs the site. In addition, there are cases where temporary structures are needed for cafes, cultural and assembly facilities when various events are hosted as well as at disaster sites. In this case, whenever a temporary structure is needed, a container or tent is rented or purchased, but the scale is limited, and there is an inconvenience in that it cannot be changed due to the characteristics of the container or the tent.

In order to solve this inconvenience, a method of using a 3D printing technology to output and utilize the configurations of a temporary structure is being studied. Through 3D printing technology, waste plastic is utilized as pellets, and blocks are produced using the pellets as filaments or injection molding materials. The manufactured blocks may be stacked to form a structure, and the completed structure may be used as a temporary house, an emergency relief house, or a temporary structure.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1285812 (2013.07.12 Announcement)

The present invention provides a prefabricated structure in which a plurality of assembling blocks are coupled to each other to form one outer wall in order to solve the inconvenience in the process of using a conventional container or tent structure.

The technical problems of the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

The prefabricated structure according to the present invention includes a frame portion in which a plurality of frames are disposed spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, a plurality of assembly blocks covering the outside of the frame portion and coupled to each other to form one outer wall portion, wherein the assembly blocks are , It is disposed on the lower surface of the outer wall portion fixed to the ground, and a base block for accommodating the frame, and a wall block coupled to the upper portion of the base block and stacked along the frame portion.

In addition, the base block, a base block body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, is formed extending from one surface of the base block body, has a shape corresponding to the shape of the frame and is recessed or penetrated inside the frame receiving portion, and the It is formed on both sides of the frame accommodating part, and includes a fixing member accommodating part for accommodating a fixing member for fixing the base block to the ground, wherein the wall block includes a wall block body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, The thickness may be thicker than the thickness of the base block body.

In addition, a plurality of the base blocks may be arranged side by side in a line, and a plurality of the wall blocks may be arranged side by side in a line so as to be coupled to an upper part of each of the adjacent base blocks so that the adjacent base blocks are connected.

In addition, the wall block includes a first wall block including a first wall block body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a second wall block body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a pair from one side of the second wall block body A first frame support plate is formed to protrude, and each of the first frame support plates may include a second wall block having a coupling member accommodating hole to be coupled to the frame while supporting the frame.

In addition, a plurality of the base blocks are arranged side by side in a line, and a plurality of the first wall blocks are arranged in a line so as to be coupled to an upper part of each of the adjacent base blocks so that the adjacent base blocks are connected, and the first wall block is arranged side by side. A plurality of the two wall blocks may be arranged side by side in a line so as to be coupled to an upper portion of each of the adjacent first wall blocks so that the adjacent first wall blocks are connected.

Also, the first wall block and the second wall block may be alternately stacked.

In addition, it further includes a bent block having a block shape bent to one side, wherein the bent block is laminated to the upper and lower parts of the wall block, or the roof block is coupled to the top and the wall block is coupled to the bottom. .

In addition, the bending block includes a first bending block in which the wall block is laminated to the upper and lower portions, and a second bent block in which the roof block is coupled to the upper portion and the wall block is combined to the lower portion, the first bent In the block, a pair of second frame support plates protrude from the first inner surface and the second inner surface formed on the side in the bending direction, and each of the second frame support plates supports at least the frame while supporting the frame. Having two coupling member accommodating holes, the second bending block is formed with a pair of third frame support plates protruding from the first inner surface formed on the opposite side in the bending direction, and each of the third frame support plates is formed on the frame has at least one coupling member accommodating hole to be coupled to, and wherein the second bending block is formed on the opposite side of the bending direction and has a second inner surface connected to the first inner surface in surface contact with each other, at least two An upper portion of the second bent block may be coupled to a lower portion of the roof block.

In addition, at least one of the base block, the wall block, and the bent block includes a protrusion formed to protrude outwardly on the upper portion, and a depression formed to be depressed in the lower portion opposite to the upper portion, and a predetermined assembly The protrusion of the block may be received and coupled to the depression of the other assembly block.

In addition, the protrusion may include a first protrusion formed in a cylindrical or polygonal column shape, and a second protrusion integrally formed with the first protrusion and formed in a truncated cone or truncated pyramid shape.

In addition, the depression portion may be in contact with the projection portion at least two parts to support the projection portion so as not to be detached from the depression portion.

In addition, the protrusion of the base block may be accommodated and coupled to the depression of the wall block, and the projection of a predetermined wall block may be accommodated and coupled to the depression of the other wall block and stacked.

In addition, the protrusion of the base block may be accommodated and coupled to the recess of the first wall block, and the protrusion of the first wall block may be accommodated and coupled to the recess of the second wall block.

In addition, the protrusion of the first bent block may be accommodated and coupled to the depression of the wall block, and the depression of the first bent block may be coupled to accommodate the protrusion of the wall block.

In addition, the predetermined second bent block is in surface contact with another second bent block, and the protrusion of the predetermined second bent block and the protrusion of the other second bent block are accommodated in a depression formed in a depression in the lower portion of the roof block together. can be combined.

According to the present invention, there is an advantage that a plurality of assembling blocks are laminated to form a solid outer wall portion.

In addition, since the frame receiving portion of the base block accommodates the frame and the frame is supported in four directions, there is an advantage in preventing the frame from being separated or collapsing.

In addition, since some of the wall block and the bending block have a frame support plate for supporting the frame, there is an advantage of supporting the frame and improving the rigidity of the overall prefabricated structure.

In addition, the protrusions of any building block are accommodated and coupled to the depressions of other building blocks, and there is an advantage that the building blocks can be easily coupled by the protrusion structure.

1 is a prefabricated structure according to the present invention.
2 to 4 are diagrams for explaining a base block.
5 and 6 are diagrams for explaining a wall block.
7 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the wall block.
8 and 9 are diagrams for explaining a structure in which the base block and the wall block are laminated and combined.
10 is a view for explaining the support structure of the wall block and the frame.
11 is a diagram for explaining a bent block.
12 is a view for explaining the support structure of the bent block and the frame.
13 is a diagram for explaining a second bending block among the bending blocks.
14 is a view for explaining a roof block.
15 is a view for explaining a structure in which the second bent block and the roof block are coupled.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same components are given the same reference numerals as much as possible even though they are indicated on different drawings. In addition, in describing the embodiment of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function interferes with the understanding of the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In describing the components of the embodiment of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b), etc. may be used. These terms are only for distinguishing the elements from other elements, and the essence, order, or order of the elements are not limited by the terms. In addition, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

1 is a prefabricated structure 1 according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the prefabricated structure 1 according to the present invention is configured by a frame part 100 and an outer wall part 200 . Meanwhile, the frame part 100 may be formed by arranging a plurality of frames 110 spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, and the outside of the frame part 100 is covered by the outer wall part 200 .

Hereinafter, the configuration of each part will be described in detail.

2 to 4 are diagrams for explaining a base block.

1 to 4 , the prefabricated structure 1 according to the present invention includes a plurality of assembling blocks 210 , 220 , 230 , 240 that can be coupled to each other to form one outer wall portion 200 . include The assembly blocks 210 , 220 , 230 , and 240 may be combined with each other to have a form of a temporary structure, and some of the assembly blocks 210 , 220 , 230 , and 240 support the frame unit 110 . can have

The assembly blocks 210 , 220 , 230 , and 240 include a base block 210 . The base block 210 is disposed on the lower surface of the outer wall portion 200 and fixed to the ground, and accommodates the frame 110 . The base block 210 includes a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped base block body 211 and a protrusion 212 protruding outwardly on the upper portion of the base block body 211 . The base block body 211 constitutes the outer wall portion 200 together with the wall block 220 , the bending block 230 , and the roof block 240 to be described later, and covers the outside of the frame 110 . On the other hand, the protrusion 212 is formed to protrude to a predetermined thickness on the upper portion of the base block body 211, it can be accommodated in the depression of the other assembly block.

More specifically, the protrusion 212 includes a first protrusion 212a and a second protrusion 212b. The first protrusion 212a may protrude from the upper surface of the base block body 211 in a cylindrical or polygonal shape. In addition, the second protrusion 212b is integrally formed with the first protrusion 212a and extends from the distal end of the first protrusion 212a, and may be formed in a truncated cone or truncated pyramid shape. A cross-sectional diameter of the first protrusion 212a may be greater than a cross-sectional diameter of the second protrusion 212b. Accordingly, when the protrusion 212 is received and coupled to a depression to be described later, the second protrusion 212b and the first protrusion 212a are sequentially accommodated in the process in which the base block 210 is easily attached to another assembly block. can be combined. Meanwhile, in the first protrusion 212a and the second protrusion 212b having a polygonal prism or truncated pyramid shape, the polygon may be a convex polygon or a concave polygon. Exemplarily, the polygon may be an octagon, the first protrusion 212a may be an octagonal prism, and the second protrusion 212b may be embossed in the form of an octagonal truncated pyramid.

In addition, the base block 210 includes a support portion 213 extending from one surface of the base block body 211 . The support portion 213 has a frame receiving portion 2131 protruding from the center of one surface of the base block body 211 to a predetermined thickness. The frame accommodating part 2131 has a frame accommodating hole A for accommodating the frame 110 by being recessed with a predetermined thickness thereon. The frame accommodating hole A has a shape corresponding to the outer surface of the frame 110 , so that the frame accommodating part 2131 can stably receive and support the frame 110 . Meanwhile, the frame accommodating hole A formed in the frame accommodating part 2131 may be formed by being recessed to a predetermined thickness inward, or may be formed through it. However, this is only an optional example, and any shape in which the frame accommodating hole A can stably support the frame 110 is possible. Since the frame 110 is supported by the frame accommodating hole A in at least four directions (side directions of the frame), the frame 110 is effectively prevented from being separated by an external force.

Meanwhile, the support part 213 includes fixing member accommodating parts 2132 formed on both sides of the frame accommodating part 2131 . The fixing member accommodating part 2132 may be formed at a lower height than the frame accommodating part 2131 . Since the fixing member accommodating part 2132 is formed at a lower height than the frame accommodating part 2131, the fixing member (not shown) inserted into the fixing member accommodating groove B can reach the ground more quickly, and have more various lengths. There is an advantage that can use the fixing member of the.

Hereinafter, the wall block 220 will be described.

5 and 6 are views for explaining a wall block, and FIG. 7 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the wall block.

Referring to FIG. 5 , the assembly blocks 210 , 220 , 230 , and 240 include a wall block 220 . In more detail, the wall block 220 may be coupled to the upper portion of the base block 210 and stacked along the frame portion 100 . The wall block 220 includes a wall block body 2201 formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the thickness of the wall block body 2201 may be thicker than the thickness of the base block body 2101 . Illustratively, the horizontal length * vertical length * height of the wall block body 2201 may have a size of 400 mm * 50 mm * 200 mm, but is not necessarily limited thereto. To use the prefabricated structure 1 according to the present invention It can be injection-manufactured and used to meet the specifications required by the user.

The wall block 220 includes a protrusion 2202 protruding outwardly on the upper portion of the wall block body 2201 similarly to the base block 210 . The protrusion 2202 may include a first protrusion 2202a and a second protrusion 2202b , and the first protrusion 2202a and the second protrusion 2202b of the wall block 220 are of the base block 210 . Since it is the same as the first protrusion 212a and the second protrusion 212b, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Referring to FIG. 6 , the wall block 220 includes a depression 2203 that is recessed in the lower portion opposite to the upper portion of the wall block body 2201 . The recessed part 2203 is accommodated with the protrusions of the other assembly blocks 210 , 220 , 230 , and 240 . The depression 2203 includes an edge portion 2203a and a protrusion 2203b. The edge portion 2203a provides a space in which the protrusions of the other assembly blocks 210 , 220 , 230 and 240 can be accommodated, and the protrusions 2203b support the protrusions by contacting the outside of the accommodated protrusions. The protrusion 2203b supports at least two portions of the received protrusion so that the received protrusion is not detached from the recessed portion 2203 . Illustratively, the depression 2203 is formed in a cross (+) shape by the rim portion 2203a and the protrusion 2203b, and the protrusion 212 of the above-described base block 210 may be accommodated. It can be formed in an intaglio shape.

Another embodiment of the wall block 220 will be described with reference to FIG. 7 . The wall block 220 includes a first wall block 221 formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a second wall block 222 further including a member for supporting the frame 110 . More specifically, the second wall block 222 includes a second wall block body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a protrusion formed to protrude outwardly from the second wall block body to the upper portion. The second wall block 222 includes the same wall block body 2201 and the protrusion 2202 as the first wall block 221 . However, in the second wall block 222 , a pair of first frame support plates 2204 and 2205 may protrude from one surface of the wall block body 2201 . The first frame support plates 2204 and 2205 are formed to protrude inward of the outer wall portion 200 to support the frame 110 on at least two surfaces. In some cases, the frame 110 may be supported on three sides by the wall block body 2201 and the first frame support plates 2204 and 2205 of the second wall block 222 . Alternatively, the frame 110 may be supported on three sides by the first frame support base (not shown) and the first frame support plates 2204 and 2205 protruding from the wall block body 2201 to a predetermined thickness. Meanwhile, the first frame support plates 2204 and 2205 may have a coupling member accommodating hole H to be coupled to the frame 110 through a fixing member (not shown) in the frame 110 . The coupling member accommodating hole (H) may be formed at the same position of each of the first frame support plates 2204 and 2205 , and the fixing member passes through the first frame support plates 2204 and 2205 and the frame 110 . can be combined Meanwhile, as the coupling method by the fixing member, at least one of various fastening methods including a bolt fastening method and a rivet fastening method may be used.

Hereinafter, the coupling structure of the base block 210 and the wall block 220 will be described.

8 and 9 are views for explaining a structure in which the base block and the wall block are laminated and combined.

Referring to FIG. 8 , the base block 210 and the wall block 220 may be coupled, and in more detail, the wall block 220 may be laminated and coupled to the upper portion of the base block 210 . A plurality of base blocks 210 are arranged side by side in a line, and a plurality of wall blocks 220 are coupled to an upper portion of each of the adjacent base blocks 210 so that the adjacent base blocks 210 are connected to each other in a line. placed side by side That is, the wall block 220 is arranged to be coupled on at least two base blocks 210 arranged in a line, and the assembly blocks constituting the outer wall portion 200 can be integrally coupled without departing from each other.

For example, it is assumed that there are a total of four base blocks 210 constituting the outer wall portion 200 (a first base block, a second base block, a third base block, and a fourth base block). At this time, the wall block 220 may be disposed and coupled between the first base block and the second base block, between the second base block and the third base block, and between the third base block and the fourth base block. . Accordingly, while preventing the separation of the first base block to the fourth base block, the outer wall portion 200 as a whole can maintain a solid coupling shape.

On the other hand, the projection 212 of the base block 210 is received and coupled to the depression 2203 of the wall block 220, the projection 2202 of the wall block 220 is the depression of the other wall block 220 ( 2203) may be receptively coupled.

Referring to FIG. 9 , the first wall block 221 and the second wall block 222 may be laminated and coupled to the upper portion of the base block 210 . In more detail, the first wall block 221 may be laminated to the upper portion of the base block 210 , and the second wall block 222 may be laminated to the upper portion of the first wall block 221 . Illustratively, the base block 210 is arranged side by side in a plurality of lines, and the first wall block 221 is located on an upper portion of each of the adjacent base blocks 210 so that the adjacent base blocks 210 are connected. A plurality of them are arranged side by side in a line to be coupled.

As described above, the first wall block 221 is arranged to be coupled to at least two base blocks 210 arranged in a line, and the assembly blocks constituting the outer wall portion 200 are integrally coupled without departing from each other. make it possible In addition, the second wall block 222 is arranged to be coupled on at least two first wall blocks 221 arranged in a line, and the assembly blocks constituting the outer wall portion 200 are integrally coupled without departing from each other. make it possible That is, the base block 210, the first wall block 221, and the second wall block 222 are combined as a whole to prevent separation of the assembly blocks.

10 is a view for explaining the support structure of the wall block and the frame.

1, 9 and 10 , the second wall block 222 may be coupled to the upper portion of the first wall block 221 , and the first frame support plate 2204 of the second wall block 222 . , 2205 supports the frame 110 on at least two sides. The point in which the second wall block 222 and the frame 110 can be coupled through the coupling member accommodating hole H formed in the first frame support plates 2204 and 2205 is as described above.

Meanwhile, the first wall block 221 and the second wall block 222 may be alternately stacked. Illustratively, the base block 210 is laminated as a first layer of the outer wall portion 200, a first wall block 221 is laminated as a second layer, and a second wall block 222 is laminated as a third layer. are stacked Thereafter, the first wall block 221 may be stacked again as a fourth layer, and the second wall block 221 may be stacked as a fifth layer. In this way, the first wall block 221 and the second wall block 222 are alternately stacked and disposed, so that each of the wall blocks 221 and 222 is not stacked continuously, so that the frame 110 is a second block at regular intervals. It may be supported by the first frame support plates 2204 and 2205 of the wall block 222 . Therefore, there is an advantage that the overall stability of the prefabricated structure (1) is improved.

Hereinafter, the bending block 230 will be described.

11 is a view for explaining a bent block, and FIG. 12 is a view for explaining a support structure of the bent block and the frame.

11 and 12 , the assembly blocks 210 , 220 , 230 , and 240 include a bent block 230 . More specifically, the bent block 230 has a block shape bent to one side. The bending block 230 includes a bending block body 2301 having a polygonal cross-section, and a protrusion 2302 protruding outwardly on an upper portion of the bending block body 2301 . The bent block body 2301 may be bent at an angle corresponding to the bent portion of the frame part 100 . More specifically, the bent block body 2301 may have a concave polygonal cross-section. Meanwhile, the protrusion 2302 of the bending block 230 may include a first protrusion 2302a and a second protrusion 2302b , and the protrusion 2302 of the cutting block 230 is a protrusion of the base block 210 . 2102 and the protrusion 2202 of the wall block 220 have the same configuration. In addition, the bent block 230 may include a depression 2303 at its lower portion, and the depression 2303 of the bent block 230 has the same configuration as the depression 2203 of the wall block 220 . , a detailed description is omitted.

11 and 12 , the bent block 230 may be laminated and coupled to the upper and lower portions of the wall block 220 . In addition, the bent block 230 may have a roof block 240 coupled thereto and a wall block 220 coupled thereto.

The upper and lower wall blocks 220 will be described in more detail with respect to the bending block 230 is laminated. The bending block 230 includes a first bending block 231 to which the wall block 220 is laminated and coupled to the upper and lower portions. The first bending block 231 has a first inner surface 2304 formed on the bending direction side, and a second inner surface formed continuously on the first inner surface 2304 and having a predetermined angle with the first inner surface 2304 . (2305). In addition, the first bent block 231 includes a pair of second frame support plates 2306 and 2307 protruding from the first inner surface 2304 and the second inner surface 2305 . Each of the second frame support plates 2306 and 2307 may have at least two coupling member accommodating holes H to be coupled to the frame 110 while supporting the frame 110 . The second frame support plates 2306 and 2307 may have a shape corresponding to the bent shape of the bent block body 2301 , and the second frame support plates 2306 and 2307 support the frame 110 on at least two sides. can do.

The depression 2304 formed in the lower portion of the first bending block 231 may be coupled to accommodate the projection 2202 of the first wall block 221, and the projection formed in the upper portion of the first bending block 231 ( 2302 may be received and coupled to the depression of the first wall block 221 . On the other hand, the first wall block 221 coupled to the upper portion of the first bent block 231 may be laminated and coupled to the second wall block 222 on the upper portion.

Hereinafter, the coupling structure of the second bending block 232 and the second bending block 232 will be described.

13 is a view for explaining a second bent block among the bent blocks, FIG. 14 is a view for explaining a roof block, and FIG. 15 is a view for explaining a structure in which the second bent block and the roof block are combined.

13 to 15 , the bending block 230 includes a second bending block 232 . The second bending block 232 has a roof block 240 coupled thereto, and a wall block 220 coupled thereto. The second bent block 232 includes a second bent block body 2321 , a protrusion 2322 , and a depression 2323 . In addition, in the second bending block 232 , a pair of third frame support plates 2326 and 2327 protrude from the first inner surface 2324 formed on the opposite side of the bending direction. The third frame support plates 2326 and 2327 may support the frame 110 from at least two surfaces to prevent the frame 110 from being separated by an external force. In addition, each of the third frame support plates 2326 and 2327 may have at least one coupling member accommodating hole H to be coupled to the frame 110 . The method in which the third frame support plates 2326 and 2327 and the frame 110 are coupled through the coupling member accommodating hole H is the second wall block 222 and the frame through the first frame support plates 2024 and 2025. The method in which the 110 is coupled and the method in which the first bending block 231 and the frame 110 are coupled through the second frame support plates 2306 and 2307 is the same as the method, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Meanwhile, the second bent block body 2321 of the second bent block 232 has a second inner surface 2325 connected to the first inner surface 2324 . When the second inner surface 2325 of the arbitrary second bending block 232 receives the protrusion 2202 of the wall block 220, the depression 2323 formed in the lower part of the second bending block 232 is formed, It may be in surface contact with the second inner surface 2325 of the other second bending block 232 . Any second bending block 232 and another second bending block 232 are in surface contact through each second inner surface 2325, so that the upper portion of the at least two second bending blocks 232 is the roof block ( 240) may be coupled to the lower portion.

In more detail, the predetermined second bending block 232 is in surface contact with another second bending block 232 , and the protrusion 2322 of the predetermined second bending block 232 is the other second bending block 232 . The protrusion 2322 may be received and coupled to the depression 2403 formed to be depressed in the lower portion of the roof block 240 together with the protrusion 2322 . Exemplarily, the protrusion 2322 of the second bending block 232 includes the protrusion 212 of the base block 210 , the protrusion 2202 of the wall block 220 , and the protrusion 2302 of the first bending block 231 . ) can have a cross-sectional area of half of That is, the two second bending blocks 232 may contact and have a cross-sectional area corresponding to the projections 212 , 2202 , and 2302 of other types of assembly blocks, and thus the projections of the two second bending blocks 232 . 322 may be accommodated together in the depression 2403 of the roof block 240 .

According to the above-mentioned contents, by combining the frame part 100 and the assembly blocks 210 , 220 , 230 , and 240 , an easy-to-assemble and strong assembly-type structure 1 can be manufactured, and the assembly-type structure ( 1) can be easily assembled, disassembled, and transported, while diversifying the assembly scale of the prefabricated structure 1 according to the needs of the user. Illustratively, if the wall blocks 220 are stacked to form more layers, the prefabricated structure 1 of a larger scale can be manufactured.

On the other hand, the assembly blocks constituting the above-described prefabricated structure (1) can be injection-manufactured by 3D printing technology using recycled materials, thereby minimizing the cost required to manufacture the prefabricated structure (1). There are also advantages. That is, the assembly blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention may be molded by mixing the recycled material with a general plastic raw material, or may be molded using only the recycled material, thereby reducing cost and environmental pollution. There is an advantage.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical spirit of the present invention, and various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, but to explain, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be construed by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent range should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

1: Prefabricated structure
100: frame part 110: frame
200: outer wall portion 210: base block
220: wall block 230: bending block
240: roof block

Claims (15)

a frame unit in which a plurality of frames are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval;
A plurality of assembling blocks covering the outside of the frame portion and coupled to each other to form one outer wall portion; including,
The building blocks are
a base block disposed on the lower surface of the outer wall portion and fixed to the ground and accommodating the frame; and
The prefabricated structure comprising a; a wall block coupled to the upper portion of the base block and stacked along the frame portion. The method according to claim 1,
The base block is
a base block body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape;
a frame receiving portion extending from one surface of the base block body and having a shape corresponding to the shape of the frame and recessed or penetrating inward; and
It is formed on both sides of the frame accommodating part, and includes a fixing member accommodating part in which a fixing member for fixing the base block to the ground is accommodated;
The wall block includes a wall block body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape;
The thickness of the wall block body is prefabricated structure, characterized in that thicker than the thickness of the base block body. The method according to claim 1,
A plurality of the base blocks are arranged side by side in a line,
The wall block is a prefabricated structure, characterized in that a plurality of adjacent base blocks are connected to each other so as to be coupled to an upper portion of each of the adjacent base blocks and are arranged side by side in a line. The method according to claim 1,
The wall block is
a first wall block including a first wall block body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape; and
A second wall block body formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a pair of first frame support plates protrude from one surface of the second wall block body, and each of the first frame support plates supports the frame while supporting the frame and the frame A prefabricated structure comprising a; a second wall block having a coupling member accommodating hole so as to be coupled. 5. The method according to claim 4,
A plurality of the base blocks are arranged side by side in a line,
A plurality of the first wall blocks are arranged side by side in a line so as to be coupled to an upper part of each of the adjacent base blocks so that the adjacent base blocks are connected,
The second wall block is a prefabricated structure, characterized in that a plurality of adjacent first wall blocks are connected so as to be coupled to the upper portion of each of the adjacent first wall blocks are arranged side by side in a line. 6. The method of claim 5,
The prefabricated structure, characterized in that the first wall block and the second wall block are arranged to be alternately stacked. 4. The method of claim 3,
It further includes; a bent block having a block shape bent to one side;
The bending block is a prefabricated structure, characterized in that the wall block is laminated to the upper and lower portions, or the roof block is combined to the upper portion and the wall block is combined to the lower portion. 8. The method of claim 7,
The bending block is
A first bent block in which the upper and lower wall blocks are laminated; and
A second bending block to which the roof block is coupled to the upper portion and the wall block is coupled to the lower portion; includes,
The first bending block,
A pair of second frame support plates are formed to protrude from the first inner surface and the second inner surface formed in the bending direction, and each of the second frame support plates includes at least two couplings so as to be coupled to the frame while supporting the frame. It has a member receiving hole,
The second bending block,
A pair of third frame support plates protrude from the first inner surface formed on the opposite side of the bending direction, and each of the third frame support plates has at least one coupling member receiving hole to be coupled to the frame,
The second bending block,
An assembly characterized in that the second inner surface formed on the opposite side of the bending direction and connected to the first inner surface is in surface contact with each other, and upper portions of at least two second bending blocks that are in surface contact are coupled to the lower portion of the roof block. mold structure. 9. The method of claim 8,
At least one of the base block, the wall block, and the bending block,
a protrusion formed on the upper portion to protrude outward; and
Containing;
A prefabricated structure, characterized in that the protrusion of a predetermined building block is received and coupled to the depression of the other building block. 10. The method of claim 9,
The protrusion is
a first protrusion formed in a cylindrical or polygonal column shape; and
and a second protrusion integrally formed with the first protrusion and formed in a truncated cone or truncated pyramid shape. 11. The method of claim 10,
The depression is
The prefabricated structure, characterized in that at least two parts contact the protrusion and support the protrusion so that the protrusion is not detached from the depression. 10. The method of claim 9,
The protrusion of the base block is received and coupled to the depression of the wall block,
A prefabricated structure, characterized in that the protrusions of a predetermined wall block are accommodated in the depressions of other wall blocks and are combined and stacked. 13. The method of claim 12,
The protrusion of the base block is received and coupled to the depression of the first wall block, and the projection of the first wall block is received and coupled to the depression of the second wall block. 14. The method of claim 13,
The protrusion of the first bent block is received and coupled to the recess of the wall block, and the recess of the first bent block is received and coupled to the protrusion of the wall block. 15. The method of claim 14,
The second predetermined bending block is in surface contact with another second bending block, and the projection of the predetermined second bending block and the projection of the other second bending block are received and coupled to the depression formed in the lower portion of the roof block. Prefabricated structure, characterized in that.

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