KR20220101454A - An individual drip watering type raising seeding pot set - Google Patents

Abstract

An individual drip irrigation type seedling-raising pot set according to the present invention, which is a device for raising seedlings used to produce seedlings of crops, includes: a seedling-raising pot which has individual irrigation channels protruding outward from the upper end and individual irrigation grooves, communicating with the inside, formed near the center of the individual irrigation channels and formed in a cylinder shape of becoming narrow toward the lower side and opening the upper end; at least one drain hole formed on the bottom surface of the seedling-raising pot or on the side adjacent thereto; long side edges in which individual irrigation grooves of the adjacent ones are arranged to face mutually opposite directions in arranging the seedling-raising pots and which are formed in the direction opposite to the outer sides of the individual irrigation channels so as to connect a plurality of seedling-raising pots arranged in a row and thus extend parallel to each other; and short-side edges formed in opposite directions so as to connect one end and the other end of each of the long-side edges formed in the opposite directions. The present invention, by such a configuration, prevents medium exchange when supplying moisture and nutrient solution to each seedling-raising pot, thereby providing the individual drip irrigation type seedling-raising pot set having an effect of blocking the possibility of pest propagation due to medium exchange between seedling-raising pots.

Description

Individual drip irrigation seedling pot set {AN INDIVIDUAL DRIP WATERING TYPE RAISING SEEDING POT SET}

The present invention relates to a set of individual drip irrigation seedling pots used for seeding crops such as strawberries.

In general, various crops including strawberry seedlings or horticultural seedlings are seeded using a head-correlated irrigation method using a sprinkler or a drip irrigation method using a drip hose such as Patent Documents 1 to 3 inside a facility house, such a head-correlated irrigation method However, in the drip irrigation method, anthrax bacteria in the air spread widely throughout the nursery through water droplets sprayed from the sprinkler or water and nutrient solution discharged from the drip hose. And there was a problem in that a considerable amount of time, material, cost, and manpower must be invested in the installation of the drip hose.

The bottom irrigation method has been developed and used as a method to solve the disadvantages of the head-correlated irrigation method or the drip irrigation method. has been

On the other hand, in the bottom irrigation system disclosed in the above-described prior art, a wide water receiving facility must be provided, and it is technically difficult to perform perfect drainage after supplying sufficient water and nutrient solution for a certain period of time, and waste of water and nutrient solution In addition, despite the many advantages of the bottom irrigation method because it is severe, there are still technical difficulties in mass production of economical and robust seedlings.

In addition, as prior art related to the present invention, the water supply device for seedling cultivation of Patent Document 5, the water supply device for pot bottom irrigation of Patent Document 6, and the tray for supporting the seedling plate of Patent Document 7 are also disclosed, but these prior art also include water and There was a problem in that it is not easy to uniformly control the water supply amount of the nutrient solution, and it is difficult to drain 100% of the water supply amount.

Among the various irrigation methods as described above, there are means and methods that can block the possibility of spread of pests and pests by the exchange of water, nutrient solution, and soil discharged from the drip hose in the drip irrigation method. It is expected to be widely disseminated.

Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0876048 (Registered on December 18, 2008) Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1402563 (Registered on May 26, 2014) Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1699854 (Registered on Jan. 19, 2017) Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1567546 (Registered on Nov. 3, 2015) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0127144 (published on Dec. 3, 2010) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0010981 (published on January 30, 2013) Republic of Korea Registered Utility Model No. 20-0429064 (Registered on October 11, 2006)

The present invention was invented to improve the above problems, and to provide an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set capable of supplying moisture and nutrient solution to each seedling pot.

In addition, another problem to be solved by the present invention is to prevent the exchange of top soil when supplying moisture and nutrient solution to each seedling port, thereby providing an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set having the effect of blocking the possibility of pest propagation due to the exchange of top soil between the seedling ports. will provide

The technical problem of the present invention is not limited to those mentioned above, and another technical problem not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

The individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention devised to achieve the above object, in the seedling device used to produce seedlings of crops, is separated from the individual irrigation channels protruding outward from the top Individual irrigation grooves communicating with the inside are formed near the center of the irrigation channel, and at least one seedling port is formed to have a cylindrical shape that is narrowed downward and has an open top, and at least one is formed on the lower end surface of the seedling pot or a side adjacent thereto In arranging the drainage holes and seedling ports in a line, the individual irrigation grooves of adjacent ones are arranged to face each other, and in the direction opposite to the outside of the individual irrigation channel to connect a plurality of seedling ports arranged in a line. It is characterized in that it comprises a long-side edge that is respectively formed and extends in parallel to each other and a short-side edge that is respectively formed in opposite directions to connect the other ends of one end of the long edge respectively formed in opposite directions.

In addition, the individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention, in the device for seedling used to produce seedlings of crops, is located near the center of the individual irrigation channel and the individual irrigation channel protruding outward from the upper end. Individual irrigation grooves communicating with the inside are formed, and the seedling ports are formed to have a cylindrical shape that is narrowed downward and has an open upper end, at least one drainage hole formed on the lower surface of the seedling pot or a side adjacent thereto, and the seedling ports are arranged in a row. The individual irrigation grooves are all arranged to face in the same direction, and the long-side border and the opposite side extending parallel to each other are formed in the outwardly opposite directions of the individual irrigation channels to connect the plurality of seedling ports arranged in a row. It is characterized in that it comprises short-side edges respectively formed in opposite directions to each other so as to connect the other ends of one end of the long-side edges respectively formed in the direction to each other.

In addition, the individual irrigation channels included in the individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention are characterized in that they are formed to have a downward slope from both ends to the individual irrigation grooves near the center.

In addition, at least one drainage hole included in the individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed on each side of the seedling pot.

In addition, the one-sided border included in the individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed to protrude near the center and is characterized in that it includes at least one fastener including a through hole.

In addition, at one end and the other end of the single rim included in the individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention, a hose fixture capable of fixing a drip hose for supplying water to the individual irrigation channel is installed at one end of the single rim. And it is characterized in that the fastener coupling hole for use for coupling each to the other end is formed.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is an effect of providing an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set capable of supplying moisture and nutrient solution to each seedling pot.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the effect of providing an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set having an effect of blocking the spread of pests and pests due to the exchange of top soil between the seedling ports by preventing the exchange of top soil when supplying moisture and nutrient solution to each seedling port there is

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a perspective view of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a top view of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a side view of a relatively long side of the side of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a top view of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a side view in the relatively long side direction among the sides of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a side view of the relatively short side of the side of the individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a photographic image of a prototype of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings to the extent that those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily practice the present invention.

In describing the embodiments, descriptions of technical contents that are well known in the technical field to which the present invention pertains and are not directly related to the present invention will be omitted. This is to more clearly convey the gist of the present invention by omitting unnecessary description.

For the same reason, some components are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In addition, the size of each component does not fully reflect the actual size. In each figure, the same or corresponding elements are assigned the same reference numerals.

1 and 2 are a perspective view and a top view of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, the individual irrigation conduit 13 protruding outward from the upper end and the individual irrigation groove 15 communicating with the inside are formed near the center of the individual irrigation conduit 13 and are narrowed downward and the top is open. Several seedling pots 50 formed to have a cylindrical shape are arranged in a line. At this time, it can be seen that in arranging the seedling ports 50 in a line, the individual irrigation grooves 15 of the seedling ports 50 adjacent to each other are arranged to face each other. Here, at least one or more drainage holes 3 are formed on the lower end surface of each seedling port 50 or on each side adjacent thereto.

In order to connect the plurality of seedling ports 50 arranged in a line, the long edge 9 protrudes to the outside of the individual irrigation channel 13 and extends in the line arrangement direction of the seedling ports 50 for seedlings based on the drawing direction. It is formed on the upper side and the lower side of the port 50, respectively, and the upper long side edge 9 and the lower long side edge 9 are parallel to each other. In addition, in order to connect one end and the other end of the upper long side frame 9 and the lower long side frame 9, the short side frame 8 is formed on the left and the right side, respectively, based on the drawing direction, so that individual drip irrigation type seedlings are formed. The basic shape of the port set 100 is completed.

In addition, the individual irrigation conduits 13 included in the individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention are formed to have downward slopes from both ends to the individual irrigation grooves 15 near the center. , The reason for forming a downward slope from both ends of the individual irrigation conduit 13 toward the central individual irrigation groove 15 is that the moisture and nutrient solution supplied through the drip hose 23 are This is to allow it to flow into the seedling port 50 by naturally flowing up to the individual irrigation grooves 15 irrespective of whether it falls on the part.

Referring to FIG. 2 , the drip hose 23 used for supplying moisture and nutrient solution to each seedling port 50 is shown, before the drip hose 23 is mounted on the individual drip irrigation type seedling port set 100 . As a method to show the mounted state together, the drip hose 23 is shown in a state in which only the upper part is mounted based on the drawing direction, which is an individual irrigation channel formed below when the drip hose 23 is mounted ( 13) and the individual irrigation hole 15 are all covered, so it is difficult to accurately describe the shape. In the actual embodiment, the drip hose 23 is mounted both above and below in the drawing direction, respectively.

Referring to the perspective view of FIG. 1 and the top view of FIG. 2 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, in the individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set 100, six seedling ports 50 are arranged and arranged in a line, and the long side It has a structure in which each seedling port 50 is connected as one set by using the rim 9 . In addition, the individual irrigation grooves 15 included in each seedling port 50 are arranged so that the individual irrigation grooves 15 of the seedling ports 50 adjacent to each other face each other, and from the left with reference to the drawings. The individual irrigation grooves 15 of the 1st, 3rd, and 5th seedling ports 50 are arranged to face upward, and the individual irrigation grooves 15 of the 2nd, 4th, and 6th seedling ports 50 from the left face downward. to be placed so that With the arrangement of the individual irrigation grooves 15 as described above, the odd-numbered seedling port 50 and the even-numbered seedling port 50 are configured to receive moisture and nutrient solution from different drip hoses 23, so that when supplying moisture and nutrient solution As the top soil exchange between the adjacent seedling ports 50 is blocked, the possibility of spreading pests and pests caused by the top soil exchange between the seedling ports 50 can also have the effect of blocking.

3 is a side view in the relatively long side direction among the sides of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3 , it can be seen that the six seedling ports 50 are arranged in a line in such a way that the direction is changed alternately. In addition, it can also be seen that the upper end of each seedling port 50 is connected to the long side edge 9 . It can also be seen that the short side edge 8 protrudes outside one end and the other end of the long side edge 9, which is an illustration to show the existence of the short side edge 8, and the short side edge 8 is the long side edge 9 ) does not necessarily have to protrude to the outside. In addition, the fasteners 5 protrude above the upper portion of the short side edge 8 and both ends of the long side edge 9 .

Here, individual irrigation channels 13 and individual irrigation channels 13 and individual irrigation channels 13 and individual irrigation channels that are covered by the long edge 9 are shown by dotted lines above the second, fourth, and sixth seedling ports 50. It was made so that the position where the groove 15 is formed can be clearly known.

4 and 5 are a side view of a relatively long side of a top view and a side view of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention, compared with the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3; When, referring to FIG. 4 , the individual irrigation channels 13 and individual irrigation grooves 15 formed in each seedling port 50 all face downward, that is, each individual included in each seedling port 50 . There is a difference in that the irrigation grooves 15 are all arranged to face the same direction.

As such, the advantage in the embodiment in which each individual irrigation groove 15 provided in each of the six seedling ports 50 is placed in the same direction is, The point is that the time required can be shortened.

In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, since the individual irrigation channels 13 provided in each seedling port 50 are formed so as not to communicate with each other, even in this embodiment of the seedling port 50 arrangement and arrangement method, When supplying moisture and nutrient solution, the effect of preventing the exchange of soil between the seedling pots can be maintained.

6 is a side view in the direction of a relatively short side among the sides of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6 , a drain hole 3 is formed at the lower end of the side adjacent to the lower end of the seedling port 50 in the lower part in the drawing direction. Here, although three drain holes 3 are shown, it should be noted that, since this is only one embodiment, the number of drain holes 3 is not limited to being formed three each on one side. It is sufficient that the number of drain holes 3 is formed in one or more on one side or one or more on the bottom surface.

In addition, on one side of the upper end of the seedling port 50 and the side opposite to it, a short-side border 8 is formed to connect the ends of the long-side border 9 that are parallel to each other, and near the middle of the upper end of the short-side border 8 At least one fastener 5 is formed to protrude upward and includes a through hole. In the drawings included in the specification of the present invention, it is shown that the fasteners 5 are formed in two places on one side, but this is only according to one embodiment, and the fasteners 5 are necessarily two on one side. It should be noted that it is not intended to be limited to what should be formed one by one. The number of fasteners 5 may be only one on one side depending on the implementation, and according to the technical idea of the present invention, even if not formed at all depending on the situation, the implementation of individual drip irrigation type seedling port sets 100 and 110 It should be understood that there is no problem with

In addition, when referring to FIGS. 3, 5 and 6, it can be easily seen that the seedling port 50 has a cylindrical shape that is narrowed downward.

7 is a photographic image of a prototype of an individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7 , it is an image of a prototype 200 implemented using 3D printing according to an embodiment of the individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set 100 according to the technical idea of the present invention.

The prototype has six seedling ports 50 arranged in a line and connected using the long edge 9, as in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and the 1st, 3rd, and 5th seedling ports 50 ), it can be seen that the individual irrigation grooves 15 face upward, and the individual irrigation grooves 15 of the second, fourth, and sixth seedling ports 50 are arranged to face downward.

In addition, as an embodiment compared with the embodiment shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the embodiment shown in Figs. 4 and 5 can be given, in this embodiment, the six individual irrigation grooves 15 are all in the same direction. It is different from the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3 in that it is arranged to face the .

In addition, a plurality of drainage holes 3 are formed on each side adjacent to the bottom surface of each seedling port 50, and each individual irrigation conduit 13 descends from both ends to the individual irrigation groove 15 near the center. You can see how it is formed.

In addition, at one end and the other end of the short edge (8), a hose fixture 25 capable of fixing the drip hose 23 for supplying water to the individual irrigation conduit 13 is coupled to the fixture coupling hole 7 can confirm.

However, in this prototype 200, two fasteners 5 were formed only on the left short side edge 8, and the fastener 5 was formed on the right short side edge 8, but this is in the practice of the present invention. You have to understand that it doesn't matter at all.

The individual drip irrigation type seedling pot sets 100 and 110 and the embodiment 200 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7 include six seedling ports 50, respectively. , it should be understood that one seedling pot set is not necessarily limited to including six seedling pots 50 .

The number of seedling pots 50 included in one seedling port set may be two depending on the embodiment, or a quantity of two or more but not six may be included, and in some cases, dozens of seedling ports 50 ) is sometimes treated as a set of seedling pots. Even if there is a change in the number of seedling pots 50 included in one seedling pot set, it does not affect the technical idea of the present invention, and thus is not limited to a specific number.

On the other hand, in the present specification and drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed, and although specific terms are used, these are only used in a general sense to easily explain the technical content of the present invention and help the understanding of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains that other modifications based on the technical spirit of the present invention can be implemented in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.

3: drain hole
5: fastener
7: Fixture coupling hole
8: one-sided border
9: long border
13: individual irrigation channel
15: individual irrigation groove
23: drip hose
25: hose fixture
50: seedling pot
100, 110 : Individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set
200 : prototype

Claims (6)

In the device for seedling used to produce seedlings of crops,
a seedling port in which an individual irrigation channel protruding outward from the upper end and an individual irrigation groove communicating with the inside are formed in the vicinity of the center of the individual irrigation canal, and are narrowed downward and formed to have a cylindrical shape with an open top;
at least one drainage hole formed on the bottom surface of the seedling pot or a side adjacent thereto;
In arranging the seedling pots in a line, the individual irrigation grooves of those adjacent to each other are arranged to face each other,
Long side borders respectively formed in the opposite directions to the outside of the individual irrigation channel to connect the plurality of seedling ports arranged in a line and extending in parallel to each other; and
short side edges respectively formed in opposite directions to connect the other ends of one end of the long side edges respectively formed in the opposite directions;
Individual drip irrigation seedling pot set comprising a.
In the device for seedling used to produce seedlings of crops,
a seedling port in which an individual irrigation channel protruding outward from the upper end and an individual irrigation groove communicating with the inside are formed in the vicinity of the center of the individual irrigation canal, and are narrowed downward and formed to have a cylindrical shape with an open top;
at least one drainage hole formed on the bottom surface of the seedling pot or a side adjacent thereto;
In arranging the seedling pots in a line, the individual irrigation grooves are all arranged to face the same direction,
Long side borders respectively formed in the opposite directions to the outside of the individual irrigation channel to connect the plurality of seedling ports arranged in a line and extending in parallel to each other; and
short side edges respectively formed in opposite directions to connect the other ends of one end of the long side edges respectively formed in the opposite directions;
Individual drip irrigation seedling pot set comprising a.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2,
The individual irrigation canal,
An individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set, characterized in that it is formed to have a downward slope from both ends to an individual irrigation groove near the center.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2,
The drain hole is
Individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set, characterized in that at least one or more are formed on each side of the seedling pot.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2,
The one-sided border is
An individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set, which is formed to protrude near the center and includes at least one fastener including a through hole.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2,
At one end and the other end of the one-sided border,
An individual drip irrigation type seedling pot set, characterized in that a fixture coupling hole is formed for coupling a hose fixture capable of fixing a drip hose for supplying water to the individual irrigation channel to one end and the other end of the one-side edge, respectively.

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