KR20220078903A - Brown rice grain syrup comprising cacao and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

A coarse grain containing cacao beans and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. A method for manufacturing cacao coarsening according to an embodiment comprises the steps of immersing rice and cacao beans; grinding the soaked rice and cacao beans; steaming the pulverized rice and cacao beans; Mixing the steamed rice and cacao beans with malt starch and liquefied enzyme and heating to liquefy; and heating the liquefied mixture to a predetermined temperature for saccharification.

Description

Cacao grain syrup and its manufacturing method {Brown rice grain syrup comprising cacao and its manufacturing method}

As a technology for manufacturing coarse grain, in particular, it relates to a coarse grain containing cacao beans and a method for manufacturing the same.

Jocheong is a kind of sweetener made like honey by fermenting grains in malt and boiling them. Chocheong is mainly made from rice. In the case of Registered Patent No. 10-14201440, it discloses a method for manufacturing coarse grain using rice.

An object of the present invention is to provide a coarse grain containing cacao beans and a method for manufacturing the same.

According to one aspect, the cacao coarse-grained manufacturing method comprises the steps of immersing rice and cacao beans; grinding the soaked rice and cacao beans; steaming the pulverized rice and cacao beans; Mixing the steamed rice and cacao beans with malt starch and liquefied enzyme and heating to liquefy; and heating the liquefied mixture to a predetermined temperature for saccharification.

Rice and cacao beans may be mixed in a ratio of 100 parts by weight: 18 to 22 parts by weight.

Immersion may be performed at 27° C. to 33° C. for 12 hours to 18 hours.

The steaming may be performed at 85° C. to 95° C. for 100 minutes to 140 minutes.

Liquefaction is performed by mixing 100 parts by weight of a pulverized rice and cacao mixture, 1.2 to 1.8 parts by weight of malt starch, 0.08 to 0.12 parts by weight of a liquefied enzyme, and 270 to 330 parts by weight of water at 85°C to 95°C for 2.5 hours to 3.5 hours. have.

The liquefying enzyme may be Termamyl. TM.

The saccharification step may be performed at 70°C to 80°C for 8 hours to 12 hours after cooling the liquefied mixture at a temperature of 5°C to 15°C for 50 minutes to 60 minutes.

Provided is a method for preparing grain syrup to which the aroma and taste of cacao are added.

1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing cacao coarse powder according to an embodiment.
Figure 2 is a flow chart showing a method for manufacturing a Korean snack using cacao grain syrup according to an embodiment.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related well-known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to intentions or customs of users and operators. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the content throughout this specification.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the cacao extract and its manufacturing method will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing cacao coarse powder according to an embodiment.

According to one embodiment, the method for manufacturing cacao coarse powder may include the step 110 of immersing rice and cacao beans.

According to one embodiment, rice and cacao beans may be mixed in a ratio of 100 parts by weight: 15 to 25 parts by weight. For example, the rice may be at least one of all types of rice, such as non-glutinous rice and glutinous rice.

<Experimental Example 1> Ratio of rice and cacao beans

The ratio of rice to cacao beans was set as shown in Table 1 below, and after immersion, sensory evaluation was performed for a plurality of people based on three evaluation criteria for the flavor of cacao beans, and the selection result with the highest weight was displayed.

Ratio of cacao beans to rice 10 parts by weight 15 parts by weight 20 parts by weight 30 parts by weight incense* X X △ O

* If the cacao bean flavor is slight, X, if appropriate, △, and excessive, O. Specifically, depending on the ratio of rice to cacao beans, 10 to 15 parts by weight of cacao beans relative to 100 parts by weight of rice, The smell of cacao beans was evaluated to be insignificant. On the other hand, when the number of cacao beans was 20, it was evaluated that the flavor of the cacao beans was appropriate. On the other hand, when the amount of cacao beans was 30 parts by weight, it was evaluated that the flavor of cacao beans was somewhat excessive.

Accordingly, in one embodiment, the ratio of cacao beans to 100 parts by weight of rice may be 18 to 22 parts by weight. Preferably, the ratio of cacao beans to 100 parts by weight of rice may be 20 parts by weight.

According to one embodiment, the immersion may be made for 12 hours to 18 hours at 27 ℃ to 33 ℃. Preferably, the immersion may be performed at 30° C. for 15 hours.

According to one embodiment, the method for producing cacao coarse powder may include the step 120 of pulverizing the soaked rice and cacao beans. Grinding is performed so that air is contained between the particles and gelatinization can occur uniformly.

According to one example, grinding may be performed once based on a particle size of 80 mesh.

According to an example, the soaked rice and cacao beans may be mixed and pulverized together.

According to one embodiment, the method for manufacturing cacao coarse powder may include the step 130 of steaming pulverized rice and cacao beans.

According to one example, the steaming may be made at 85°C to 95°C for 100 minutes to 140 minutes. Steaming is a process for uniformly gelatinizing starch by heating rice and cacao beans with steam. In the steaming process, the action of various microorganisms and enzymes occurs at the initial stage of heating, and sterilization and inactivation of enzymes occur after a predetermined time has elapsed.

As an example, as a result of changing the steaming time to 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes and 180 minutes, it was found that when the steaming time passed 120 minutes, the flavor and taste of cacao beans decreased. Accordingly, it is preferable to perform the steaming at 90° C. for 120 minutes.

According to one embodiment, the method for producing cacao coarse powder may include mixing steamed rice and cacao beans with malt starch and liquefied enzyme and heating the mixture to liquefy 140 .

For example, liquefaction refers to hydrolysis of gelatinized starch using heat-resistant α-amylase.

According to one embodiment, liquefaction is performed by mixing 100 parts by weight of a pulverized rice and cacao mixture, 1.2 to 1.8 parts by weight of malt starch, 0.08 to 0.12 parts by weight of a liquefied enzyme, and 270 to 330 parts by weight of water at 85°C to 95°C for 2.5 hours. to 3.5 hours. Preferably, liquefaction may be accomplished by mixing 100 parts by weight of a pulverized rice and cacao mixture, 1.5 parts by weight of malt starch, 0.1 parts by weight of a liquefied enzyme, and 300 parts by weight of water at 90° C. for 3 hours.

At this time, the temperature and time for liquefaction may vary depending on the liquefaction enzyme. For example, the liquefying enzyme may be termamyl (Termamyl. TM.).

According to one embodiment, the method for producing cocoa crude oil may include the step of saccharification by heating the liquefied mixture to a predetermined temperature (150).

For example, saccharification refers to hydrolysis of liquefied starch using heat-resistant β-amylase.

In one embodiment, in the present invention, the liquefied mixture was cooled at a temperature of 5° C. to 15° C. for 50 minutes to 60 minutes, and then saccharification was performed at 70° C. to 80° C. for 8 hours to 12 hours. Here, the temperature and time for cooling the liquefied mixture is to make the liquefied mixture to 70° C. to 80° C., which is a suitable temperature for saccharification.

The time and temperature for saccharification may vary depending on the enzyme used for saccharification. Preferably, saccharification may be performed at 75° C. for 10 hours.

According to one embodiment, the method for producing crude cacao powder may further include the step of concentrating the saccharified product by heating after filtration.

According to one embodiment, cacao grain syrup prepared by the above method may be used to manufacture Korean confectionery. A method of manufacturing Korean sweets using cacao grain syrup will be described later.

Figure 2 is a flow chart showing a method for manufacturing a Korean snack using cacao grain syrup according to an embodiment.

According to one embodiment, the method of manufacturing cacao orangwa may include the step 210 of immersing rice and cacao bean husks.

According to one embodiment, rice and cacao bean husks may be mixed in a ratio of 100 parts by weight: 18 to 22 parts by weight. For example, the rice may be at least one of all types of rice, such as non-glutinous rice and glutinous rice. For example, cacao Hangwa may be prepared only with rice excluding the shell of cacao beans. In this case, it is possible to extract the cacao flavor and taste by collecting cacao powder.

<Experimental Example 2> Rice and cacao bean husk ratio

The ratio of rice to cacao beans was set as shown in Table 1 below, and after immersion, sensory evaluation was performed for a plurality of people based on three evaluation criteria for the flavor of cacao beans, and the selection result with the highest weight was displayed.

Ratio of cacao beans to rice 10 parts by weight 15 parts by weight 20 parts by weight 30 parts by weight incense* X X △ O

* When the cacao flavor is insignificant, X, if appropriate, △, and excessive, O. Specifically, depending on the ratio of rice and cacao bean husks, 10 to 15 parts by weight of cocoa bean husk relative to 100 parts by weight of rice , the cacao flavor was evaluated to be insignificant. On the other hand, when the cacao bean shell was 20, it was evaluated that the cacao flavor was appropriate. On the other hand, when the cacao bean shell was 30 parts by weight, it was evaluated that the cacao flavor was somewhat excessive.

Accordingly, in one embodiment, the ratio of cacao bean husks to 100 parts by weight of rice may be 18 to 22 parts by weight. Preferably, the ratio of cacao bean husks to 100 parts by weight of rice may be 20 parts by weight.

Immersion is to absorb moisture into the material and increase its swelling power. During immersion, organic acids are produced in rice, increasing acidity, cations (K, Na, Ca, Mg) and inorganic phosphorus are eluted, and the particle size distribution is changed. Due to these changes, it is possible to obtain the effect of increasing the viscosity and increasing the swelling power.

As an example, immersion is performed until the sensory evaluation of "to the extent that the rice is cracked", "gorgeol", and "sour" is made. As an example, the immersion may be made for 18 to 22 days at 27 ℃ to 33 ℃. Preferably, the immersion may be made at 30° C. for 20 days.

For example, after immersion, the rice may be washed until the golmaji and sour smell disappear.

According to one embodiment, the method of manufacturing cacao hangwa may include the step of pulverizing the immersed rice after removing the cacao bean shell (220).

As an example, the cacao bean husk is for applying the flavor of cacao to rice, the cacao bean husk is removed after immersion, and the subsequent process is performed using only rice.

According to one example, grinding may be performed once based on a particle size of 80 mesh.

According to one embodiment, the method of manufacturing cacao Hangwa may include the step of kneading after adding soybean water to the pulverized rice to produce a dough (230).

According to one embodiment, the pulverized rice and soybean water may be mixed and kneaded in a ratio of 100 parts by weight: 0.5 to 1.5 parts by weight.

For example, the soybean water may be obtained by soaking beans in water for a predetermined time and then grinding them using a mixer or the like. As the bean, one or more of various beans such as soybean, mung bean, pea, kidney bean, and black bean may be used. In the case of kneading using soybean water, the protein component of soybean water during steaming makes the tissues adhere well to each other and agglomerate, resulting in a softer texture of Korean confectionery.

According to one embodiment, the method of manufacturing a cacao orangwa may include the step of steaming the dough (240).

Steaming is a process for uniformly gelatinizing starch by heating rice with steam. In the steaming process, the action of various microorganisms and enzymes occurs at the initial stage of heating, and sterilization and inactivation of enzymes occur after a predetermined time has elapsed.

According to an embodiment, the steaming may be performed at 90° C. to 120° C. for 3 hours to 5 hours.

As an example, as a result of changing the steaming time to 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours and 5 hours, when the steaming time passes 4 hours at 100 ° C, the most suitable state for manufacturing Korean confectionery is found to be Accordingly, it is preferable to perform the steaming at 100° C. for 4 hours. However, the time may be somewhat adjusted depending on the temperature condition.

According to one embodiment, the method of manufacturing cacao orangwa may include the step (250) of kneading the steamed dough.

Kwachichigi is a physical process that subdivides the captured air while forming a film that can contain air by destroying the tissue of the luxurious glutinous rice grains. Physicochemical properties and sensory properties of the opposite group may vary depending on the conditions of the precipitation.

In the case of performing quilting, the brightness of the dough increases, the bubble distribution becomes uniform, and the hardness, adhesion, elasticity, etc. of the dough decrease. In addition, the moisture content of the opposite period is lowered, the swelling rate is increased, but when a predetermined time elapses, the swelling rate is rather decreased. The fat absorption rate was increased by squid.

According to one example, as for the conditions for showing desirable quality characteristics, the quivering may be performed at 45 to 55 rpm for 25 to 35 seconds. In this condition, the sensory evaluation was generally highly rated.

According to one embodiment, the method of manufacturing cacao orangwa may include the step 260 of applying potato starch to the surface of the kneaded dough and then flattening it to create a counterweight ( 260 ).

As an example, potato starch is applied to the surface in order to reduce the difficulty of work due to the tenacity of rice during planarization.

For example, during planarization, the thickness of the opposite side may be about 1 cm.

According to one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a cacao Korean snack may include drying the flattened counter top ( 270 ).

The degree of drying may be determined according to the convenience and yield of cutting when the flattened counter is cut to a predetermined size. For example, the flattened counter-drying may be performed at 25° C. to 35° C. for 20 hours to 24 hours. Preferably, the Gudeuljang temperature is around 30° C., and may be performed for about 24 hours.

As an example, the flattened counter unit may be dried using indirect radiant heat, which is a Gudeuljang heating method. During the drying process, the counter is turned over at a predetermined time interval to dry the surface and the inside of the counter evenly.

As another example, it is possible to dry the counter unit with the hot air of the agricultural product dryer.

According to one embodiment, the method for manufacturing cacao Korean sweets may include cutting the dried counter top to a predetermined size ( 280 ).

For example, the counter unit may be cut into various sizes and shapes according to the type of product.

According to one embodiment, the method of manufacturing cacao orangwa may include the step 290 of swelling the cut counters by simmering.

The oil bath is a step of swelling the cut counter in a predetermined state.

According to an embodiment, the oil bath may be performed several times by varying the temperature condition and time condition.

As an example, the step of swelling by simmering is a step of primary simmering at 95° C. to 105° C. for 55 seconds to 65 seconds, a step of secondary simmering at 115° C. to 125° C. for 25 seconds to 35 seconds, and 195° C. to 205° C. You can do the step of thawing the third for 10 to 20 seconds in.

This is called using oil at a low temperature, and it is intended to stably expand at a high temperature.

According to one embodiment, the method of manufacturing cacao Hangwa may include the step 300 of collecting cacao adjustment on the swollen counter side.

As an example, the type of Jocheong is not limited. Preferably, cocoa powder can be used to increase the flavor and taste of cacao. The cacao grain syrup may be prepared grain syrup manufactured using FIG. 1 .

According to one embodiment, the method of manufacturing cacao Hangwa may include the step 310 of burying the junk in the collected counter.

For example, the junk food may be rice fried rice, and various auxiliary materials such as fruit powder and vegetable powder may be added when preparing rice fried rice.

So far, the present invention has been looked at with respect to preferred embodiments thereof. Those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention can be implemented in a modified form without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and should be construed to include various embodiments within the scope equivalent to the content described in the claims.

Claims (8)

immersing rice and cacao beans;
grinding the immersed rice and cacao beans;
steaming the pulverized rice and cacao beans;
Mixing malt starch and liquefied enzyme with the steamed rice and cacao beans and heating to liquefy; and
A method for producing cacao coarse powder, comprising the step of heating the liquefied mixture to a predetermined temperature to saccharify it. The method of claim 1,
The rice and cacao beans are mixed in a ratio of 100 parts by weight: 18 to 22 parts by weight, cacao coarse-grained manufacturing method. The method of claim 1,
The immersion is made for 12 hours to 18 hours at 27 ℃ to 33 ℃, cocoa crude manufacturing method. The method of claim 1,
The steaming is made for 100 minutes to 140 minutes at 85 ℃ to 95 ℃, cacao coarse powder manufacturing method. The method of claim 1,
The liquefaction is
100 parts by weight of pulverized rice and cacao mixture, 1.2 to 1.8 parts by weight of malt starch, 0.08 to 0.12 parts by weight of liquefied enzyme, and 270 to 330 parts by weight of water, which are mixed at 85 ° C. to 95 ° C. for 2.5 hours to 3.5 hours. manufacturing method. 6. The method of claim 5,
The liquefied enzyme is termamyl (Termamyl. TM.), cacao crude oil manufacturing method. The method of claim 1,
The saccharification step is
After cooling the liquefied mixture at a temperature of 5 ° C. to 15 ° C. for 50 minutes to 60 minutes, the method for producing cacao coarse powder is made at 70 ° C. to 80 ° C. for 8 hours to 12 hours. Prepared by the method of any one of claims 1 to 7,
cacao powder.

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