KR20220074250A - Method and device for guiding service for health management of children with disabilities - Google Patents

Abstract

The disclosed technology relates to a service guide method and apparatus for health management of children with disabilities, wherein the health management service server includes general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life events and housing conditions of children with disabilities. receiving status information from a plurality of terminals; receiving, by the health care service server, a request for a service from a first terminal among the plurality of terminals; and the health care service server classifies a health care service list from among a plurality of health care service lists stored in a database using the first status information received in advance from the first terminal, and requests the request from the classified service list. and selecting a list of at least one service matching the , and transmitting the selected list to the first terminal. Therefore, there is an effect of integrating and providing information on customized health care services for children with disabilities.

Description

Service guidance method and device for health management of children with disabilities

The disclosed technology relates to a method and apparatus for guiding services for health care of children with disabilities.

Services for children with disabilities refer to services that have the characteristics of a public good to help children with disabilities develop immature due to various disabilities and to provide a foothold to live as members of society. Recently, it is argued that not only services for children with disabilities should be included, but also services for guardians and families taking care of children with disabilities. In other words, it is analyzed that it can have a positive impact on society as a whole only by providing an integrated service that helps the physical and mental development of children with disabilities and accompanies the physical and mental support of their families. is being developed into

As for policies and public services to support disabled children and their families, services according to various types of disabilities have been expanded until recently, and support policies to solve the difficulties of families of children with disabilities are being designed in a complex way. However, due to the lack of an integrated guide system for providing support policies, services, and information for children with disabilities and their families, access to scattered public services was low, and effective service support could not be used effectively.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2020-0080693

Disclosed technology is to provide a method and apparatus for guiding services for health management of children with disabilities.

A first aspect of the disclosed technology to achieve the above technical task is that the health management service server provides a plurality of status information including general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life events and housing conditions of children with disabilities. Receiving from the terminals, the health management service server receiving a request for a service from a first terminal among the plurality of terminals, and the health management service server first state information received in advance from the first terminal classifies a list of some health care services from among a plurality of health care service lists stored in the database using To provide a service guide method for health management of children with disabilities, including the step of

The second aspect of the disclosed technology to achieve the above technical task is to receive state information including general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life events and housing conditions of disabled children from a plurality of terminals. Using an input device, a communication device for receiving a service request from a first terminal among the plurality of terminals, a storage device for storing a plurality of health care service lists, and first status information received in advance from the first terminal A child with a disability comprising a computing device for classifying a health care service list of some of the plurality of health care service lists stored in the storage device and selecting a list for at least one service matching the request from among the classified service list It is to provide a service guide device for health management of

Embodiments of the disclosed technology may have effects including the following advantages. However, since it does not mean that the embodiments of the disclosed technology should include all of them, it should not be understood that the scope of the disclosed technology is limited thereby.

According to an embodiment of the disclosed technology, a service guide method and apparatus for health management of children with disabilities is effective in providing information on customized health care services for children with disabilities.

In addition, it has the effect of providing information on integrated health care services for children with disabilities and their families.

In addition, there is an effect of providing highly effective information by guiding services provided by nearby facilities or institutions according to the location of the terminal requesting the service list.

1 is a diagram illustrating the use of a service guide method and apparatus for health management of children with disabilities according to an embodiment of the disclosed technology.
2 is a flowchart of a service guide method for health management of children with disabilities according to an embodiment of the disclosed technology.
3 is a block diagram of a service guide apparatus for health management of children with disabilities according to an embodiment of the disclosed technology.
4 is a diagram illustrating that a health care service guide device provides different interfaces according to objects.
5 is a diagram illustrating state information and a request received by a health care service guide device from a terminal.
6 is a diagram illustrating output of state information and information on health care services selected according to a request.

Since the present invention can have various changes and can have various embodiments, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, and it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Terms such as first, second, A, and B may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited by the above terms, and only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components. is used only as For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, a first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component may also be referred to as a first component. and/or includes a combination of a plurality of related listed items or any of a plurality of related listed items.

In terms of terms used herein, the singular expression is to be understood as including the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. And terms such as "comprising" mean that the specified feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or a combination thereof exists, but one or more other features or number, step operation component, part It should be understood as not excluding the possibility of the presence or addition of or combinations thereof.

Prior to a detailed description of the drawings, it is intended to clarify that the classification of the constituent parts in the present specification is merely a division according to the main function each constituent unit is responsible for. That is, two or more components to be described below may be combined into one component, or one component may be divided into two or more for each more subdivided function.

In addition, each of the constituent units to be described below may additionally perform some or all of the functions of other constituent units in addition to the main function it is responsible for. Of course, it may be carried out by being dedicated to it. Accordingly, the existence or non-existence of each component described through the present specification should be interpreted functionally.

1 is a diagram illustrating the use of a service guide method and apparatus for health management of children with disabilities according to an embodiment of the disclosed technology. Referring to FIG. 1 , the entire system 100 includes a health care service server 110 , a guardian terminal for disabled children 120 , and a plurality of service providers 130a and 130b. The health care server 110 receives information on health care services in advance from a plurality of service providers 130a and 130b, respectively. For example, it may include information about a service type, a service target, a service location, and the like. The service provider may be a shelter for disabled children operated by a community or may be a separate service agency. The health care service server 110 may generate a list of a plurality of health care services based on information transmitted from each service provider, and store a plurality of pieces of information for each list to be integrated and provided.

Meanwhile, the health management service server 110 may receive a service request from the terminal 120 of the guardian of the disabled child. The service request may be a service request for a child with a disability or a service request for a guardian such as a parent or sibling of a child with a disability. That is, it is possible to provide integrated services for children with disabilities and their families through the health management service server 110 .

On the other hand, the health care service server 110 classifies a part of a plurality of health care service lists in order to provide information on a customized health care service to a disabled child or a family of a disabled child according to a request, and lists some of the classified service lists. At least one of them may be selected.

In order to classify a partial list of services, the health management service server 110 uses the status information received from the terminal 120 of the guardian for children with disabilities in advance. The status information includes at least one of general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life events and housing conditions of disabled children. Here, the general characteristics of a child with a disability include the age of the child with a disability, the area of residence of the child with a disability, and the nationality of the child with a disability. And, the health status includes the type of disability, functional status, and whether or not assistive devices are used for children with disabilities. And, social characteristics include the income level of families with children with disabilities, the status of receiving benefits and whether or not health insurance is applied, and the level or degree of wealth. The residence type indicates whether the residence is at home or in the facility residence. And, life events include the absence of a guardian. Family composition, residence type, and housing conditions literally refer to information on family composition relationships, information on residence, and information on housing types. Housing conditions refer to whether a house is owned or a house is in a vulnerable state. The health management service server 110 receives status information about the disabled child and the family of the disabled child in advance as described above, and classifies a part from the plurality of health management service lists based on this.

The health care service server 110 may store information on a plurality of health care services in a database according to information previously transmitted from a plurality of service providers. For the reliability of information transmitted from each service provider, a registration procedure may be performed with the approval of the administrator. In addition, when a request is received from the terminal 120 of the guardian of a disabled child, a list of some health care services may be classified based on the state information transmitted in advance. For example, only a partial list of services may be selected by using the status information as a filtering criterion. The health care service server may receive information for generating a plurality of health care service lists from a plurality of health care service providers in advance, and may receive information for generating a service list by outputting a menu for the service providers. .

On the other hand, the types of health care services stored according to information provided by service providers include services provided by the community, health-related services, and services for both disabled children and their families. Services provided by the local community refer to services provided by institutions such as welfare facilities for the disabled, and health-related services refer to services according to disability treatment, surgery, rehabilitation, and nursing. And services for disabled children and their families mean services such as financial support, childcare/parenting/childcare, and counseling. The health management service server 110 may store information on health management services for each type, and may also store detailed service information that can be provided for each type.

On the other hand, the health care service server 110 may provide information on the customized health care service by performing filtering once more according to the transmitted request, rather than transmitting some of the classified service lists as they are. For example, a list of at least one service matching the request may be selected and transmitted to the guardian terminal. The health care service server may receive a request for at least one of health care services, community services, and family services for children with disabilities, and information on at least one health care service that matches the request from a list of classified health care services can provide

On the other hand, as for the information provided by the health management service server 110 , a list of health management services selected according to a request is provided, and guide information for each service is provided for each list. The guide information includes route information about a facility that provides at least one health care service. That is, it is possible to provide integrated information on the health care service through the health care service server 110 . Parents of children with disabilities can receive a list of customized services according to the request they send, and can visit a nearby shelter and use the service by using the information included in each service list.

2 is a flowchart of a service guide method for health management of children with disabilities according to an embodiment of the disclosed technology. Referring to Figure 2, the service guide method 200 for the health management of children with disabilities, the health management service server is at least one of general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life events, and housing conditions of disabled children. Step 210 of receiving status information from a plurality of terminals including 1 Classifies a health care service list of a plurality of health care service lists stored in the database using the first status information received in advance from the terminal, and selects a list of at least one service matching the request among the classified service list. and transmitting (230) the selection to the first terminal.

In step 210, the health care service server receives status information from a plurality of terminals. The status information includes at least one of general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life events and housing conditions of disabled children. The general characteristics of children with disabilities include the age of the children with disabilities, the residential area of the children with disabilities, and the nationality of the children with disabilities. It includes the household's income level, state of receiving benefits, and whether or not health insurance is applied, and life events include the absence of a guardian.

Meanwhile, prior to step 210, the health care service server receives information for generating a plurality of health care service lists from a plurality of health care service providers in advance. In this case, a dedicated menu for the service provider may be output. For example, when the health management server communicates with the terminal of the service provider, a user interface for the service provider may be output. The server may register a plurality of service lists for health management in the database based on information transmitted through the dedicated user interface. For such a user interface, a dedicated interface may exist separately according to a target. For example, the health care service server may each have a user interface for a service provider, a user interface for disabled children and their families, and a user interface for an administrator.

In step 220, the health care service server receives a service request from a first terminal among a plurality of terminals. Hereinafter, the terminal that transmitted the request among the plurality of terminals is referred to as a first terminal. The first terminal may be a terminal for a guardian of a child with a disability, and the health management service server may receive at least one of a health management service, a community service, and a family service as a request from the guardian of the child with a disability. For example, the first terminal may request information on specific types of services or facilities required by disabled children or their families.

In step 230, the health care service server uses the first state information received in advance from the first terminal to classify some health care service lists from among a plurality of health care service lists stored in the database, and match the request among the classified service lists. A list of at least one service to be used is selected and transmitted to the first terminal. The health management service server may search for status information transmitted from the first terminal among a plurality of previously received status information. For example, the status information may be searched using the contact information or ID of the first terminal.

Meanwhile, the health care service server may use a deep learning model to classify some health care service lists according to the state information. In one embodiment, in the process of inputting status information in advance, a status information input sheet including a plurality of questions or options is transmitted to each user terminal, and the status information is received by responding to the questions or checking one of the options. can As such, it is possible to extract a predetermined vector value by extracting the position of the selected item or option from the received state information input sheet. By inputting these vector values into the deep learning model, feature values for each user terminal can be extracted. The health care service server may classify some of the plurality of health care service lists according to the extracted feature value. In addition, at least one corresponding to the request may be selected from among the partial service lists classified as described above.

Meanwhile, the health management service server transmits a list of finally selected health care services to the first terminal. In this case, guide information on the service list may be transmitted together. The guide information includes route information about a facility that provides at least one health care service.

Meanwhile, in step 230, the health management service server may detect the location information of the first terminal. In addition, a list of at least one service may be transmitted to the first terminal based on the location information. The location information of the first terminal may be GPS information transmitted from the first terminal. Alternatively, location information registered in advance from the first terminal may exist. That is, if separately registered location information exists, information on nearby facilities or available services can be provided based on the location information. Of course, when there is no separately registered location information, the first terminal may be operated to automatically transmit the location information in the process of transmitting the request. This may vary depending on a preset value. Based on this, disabled children and their families may receive information on health care services provided close to their residence or may receive information on health care services provided near their current location.

3 is a block diagram of a service guide apparatus for health management of children with disabilities according to an embodiment of the disclosed technology. Referring to FIG. 3 , the service guide apparatus 300 for health management of children with disabilities may be implemented in the form of a computing device such as a terminal or server capable of communicating with a service provider terminal and a terminal for a guardian of a child with a disability. The service guide device 330 is an input device 310 that receives status information including at least one of general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life event, and housing conditions of a disabled child from a plurality of terminals. ), a communication device 320 for receiving a request for a service from a first terminal among a plurality of terminals, a storage device 330 for storing a plurality of health care service lists, and first state information received in advance from the first terminal and a computing device 340 for classifying a list of some health care services from among a plurality of health care service lists stored in the storage device using do.

Meanwhile, the above-described service guide apparatus 300 may be implemented as a program (or application) including an executable algorithm that can be executed in a device such as a computer. The program may be provided by being stored in a temporary or non-transitory computer readable medium.

The non-transitory readable medium refers to a medium that stores data semi-permanently, rather than a medium that stores data for a short moment, such as a register, cache, memory, and the like, and can be read by a device. Specifically, the various applications or programs described above are CD, DVD, hard disk, Blu-ray disk, USB, memory card, ROM (read-only memory), PROM (programmable read only memory), EPROM (Erasable PROM, EPROM) Alternatively, it may be provided by being stored in a non-transitory readable medium such as an EEPROM (Electrically EPROM) or a flash memory.

Temporarily readable media include Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (Enhanced) SDRAM, ESDRAM), Synchronous DRAM (Synclink DRAM, SLDRAM) and Direct Rambus RAM (Direct Rambus RAM, DRRAM) refers to a variety of RAM.

The input device 310 may be implemented as an input means such as a mouse or a keyboard of the service guide device 300 or may be implemented in the form of a user interface that can be provided to a guardian terminal. The input device receives state information including at least one of general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life event, and housing condition of a disabled child from a plurality of guardian terminals. For example, a guardian of a disabled child may directly input status information using a mouse or keyboard provided in the service guide device 300 or may input status information through an interface displayed on the terminal.

The communication device 320 receives a service request from a first terminal among a plurality of terminals. The communication device 320 may be implemented as a communication module in which the service guide device 300 supports communication with a guardian terminal or a terminal of a service provider. The communication device 320 may receive a request from the first terminal or information transmitted from a service provider using a general Internet line or various wireless communication paths. Here, the first terminal specifies one of a plurality of guardian terminals for convenience of explanation as described above.

The storage device 330 is a device serving as a database of the service guide device 300 and may be implemented in the form of a memory such as HDD or SSD. The storage device 330 stores a plurality of health care service lists.

The computing device 340 classifies a partial health care service list among a plurality of health care service lists stored in the storage device 330 using the first state information received in advance from the first terminal. In addition, a list of at least one service matching the request is selected from the classified service list and transmitted to the first terminal through the communication device 320 .

4 is a diagram illustrating that a health care service guide device provides different interfaces according to objects. The service guide device according to the disclosed technology may be named as 'navigator' according to the point that it guides integrated health care services for children with disabilities and their families. The navigator collects community-related service information that can be used by children with disabilities and their families and classifies them by service content (3 major categories, 17 medium categories) and user criteria (7 major categories, 18 medium categories) It has been converted into a database, and it is configured to derive available services by inputting status information about children with disabilities and their families.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 4 , the service guide apparatus may output different interfaces according to objects. Here, the target includes guardians, service providers and administrators of children with disabilities. The service guide device may output an interface for inputting state information when the target is a guardian of a child with a disability. In addition, when the target is a service provider, an interface for receiving data for providing information on health care services may be output. And in the case of an administrator, an interface for registering data received from the service provider may be output. In this way, a separate interface may be provided according to the target.

5 is a diagram illustrating status information and a request received from a terminal by a health care service guide device. Referring to FIG. 5, the classification criteria of the service guide device derive major themes through a systematic analysis process of services being performed in the public and private sectors of the local community, and are based on 'service contents' and 'disabled children and characteristics of their families (user standards). It can be classified into two axes of '. Service contents can be divided into three major categories: Community, Health Care, and Child and Family Life. Community is a sub-category of social infrastructure, information and communication systems, and emotional environment, and health care includes therapeutic intervention, surgery, medical expenses, assistive devices, financial support, and nursing services. In the case of children's and families' lives, services are based on a total of 3 major categories, including 17 middle categories, including registration, financial support, care/nurture/parenting, family support, leisure life for disabled children, mobility support, housing support and activity support. separate the content.

On the other hand, the characteristics of children with disabilities and their families (based on users) include the general characteristics of children and families (children's age, region of residence, nationality), children's health status (disability type, functional status, use of assistive devices), socioeconomic status ( Income level, benefit receipt status, national health insurance, property level), family composition (family characteristics, parental status, grandparent status, sibling status), residential facility (home/facility, type of facility), life events (no guardian), Services are classified into 7 major categories of residential conditions (vulnerable state) and 19 sub-categories.

Subjects of the classification system presented by the existing welfare service search portal (Welfare Road) of the Ministry of Health and Welfare guide and provide services according to life cycle for all citizens, but the subjects in this navigator focus on children with disabilities and their families. For this reason, the classification of services related to the health of children with disabilities and the lives of their families can be subdivided and derived. In addition, when entering individual conditions for the first search, in the case of Welfare Road, individual basic information of family members including the person is to be entered, and this navigator is to enter basic information based on children with disabilities. In addition, there is discrimination in the input method for each detailed classification item.

Appropriateness of these classification criteria was confirmed for professionals and families of children with disabilities. Corrected the expression of questions and items whose validity coefficient is below a certain level in the content validity test conducted for local government officials related to policies and services for the disabled, social workers at organizations related to the disabled, and nurses in rehabilitation hospitals with a master’s degree and more than 10 years of clinical experience If this was requested, it was corrected and supplemented. The high level of necessity for classification terms was confirmed through the relevance-necessity evaluation of the classification conducted for parents of children with disabilities, and in cases where difficulties in understanding some terms were expressed, this was corrected and supplemented.

In addition, a navigator for children with disabilities and their families was planned based on the developed classification system. Based on domestic and foreign cases, the necessary information between users and service providers is classified and compared in the existing service contents, and the structure of this navigator is presented. As a result, the 'Children's Health Navigator for Disabled Children and Families' divided the accessible directions into target (families of children with disabilities), service providers, and administrators. The status and characteristics of the family of children with disabilities were written down, and subjects of interest were allowed to be selected. For service providers, it is an account that registers the service, and the service classification is selected according to the contents of the service and the conditions for receiving the service are entered. On this navigator website, free sharing of opinions (bulletin board), questionnaires, and online self-help meetings among families of children with disabilities are planned together, and all subscribers who have been approved for use can use them. Administrators can manage and approve service provider accounts that register services, approve and manage target accounts, manage services in the database, and manage other notices, bulletin boards, surveys and chat rooms.

6 is a diagram illustrating output of state information and information on health care services selected according to a request. As shown in FIG. 6 , detailed information on health care services may be provided to the guardians of children with disabilities. When the guardian of a child with a disability selects a specific health care service that he or she needs from the list of at least one health care service transmitted through the terminal, guide information according to the selected health care service may be output in detail. Therefore, it is possible to provide integrated health care services for children with disabilities and their families.

The service guide method and apparatus for health management of children with disabilities according to an embodiment of the disclosed technology has been described with reference to the embodiment shown in the drawings to help understanding, but this is only an example, and common knowledge in the art It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. Accordingly, the true technical protection scope of the disclosed technology should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (15)

Receiving, by the health management service server, status information including general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life events and housing conditions of disabled children from a plurality of terminals;
receiving, by the health care service server, a request for a service from a first terminal among the plurality of terminals; and
The health care service server classifies a health care service list of some of the plurality of health care service lists stored in the database using the first status information received in advance from the first terminal, and responds to the request from the classified service list. A service guide method for health management of children with disabilities, comprising: selecting a list of at least one matching service and transmitting the selected list to the first terminal. The method of claim 1,
The general characteristics of the disabled child include the age of the disabled child, the residential area of the disabled child, and the nationality of the disabled child, and the health status includes the disabled child's disability type, functional state, and whether or not to use auxiliary devices, and the social The characteristics include the income level, the state of receiving benefits, and whether or not health insurance is applied to the family of the disabled child, and the life event includes the absence of a guardian. The method of claim 1,
The health care service server receives information for generating the plurality of health care service lists from a plurality of health care service providers in advance, and outputs information for generating the service list by outputting a menu for the service providers. How to guide services for the health care of children with disabilities who receive them. 4. The method of claim 3,
The health management service server is a service guide method for health management of children with disabilities to register the information received from the plurality of service providers in the database according to an input transmitted from the manager terminal. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the request comprises:
A service guide method for health management of disabled children, wherein the health care service server receives a request for at least one of health care services, community services, and family services for children with disabilities. The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting to the first terminal comprises:
and guide information for a list of the at least one service,
The guide information is a service guide method for health management of children with disabilities including route information on facilities providing the at least one health care service. The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting to the first terminal comprises:
The health management service server further comprising the step of detecting the location information of the first terminal,
In the detecting of the location information, the health management service server transmits a list of the at least one service to the first terminal based on the location information. The method of claim 7, wherein the detecting of the location information comprises:
When there is location information registered in advance from the first terminal, a service guide method for health management of children with disabilities for transmitting a list of the at least one service to the first terminal based on the registered location information. an input device for receiving state information including general characteristics, health status, social characteristics, family composition, residence type, life events and housing conditions of a disabled child from a plurality of terminals;
a communication device for receiving a service request from a first terminal among the plurality of terminals;
a storage device for storing a plurality of health care service lists; and
Classifying a part of a health care service list from among a plurality of health care service lists stored in the storage device using the first status information received in advance from the first terminal, and at least one matching the request among the classified service list A service guide device for health management of children with disabilities, including a computing device for selecting a list of services. 10. The method of claim 9,
The general characteristics of the disabled child include the age of the disabled child, the residential area of the disabled child, and the nationality of the disabled child, and the health status includes the disabled child's disability type, functional state, and whether or not to use auxiliary devices, and the social A service guide device for health management of children with disabilities, wherein the characteristics include the income level of the family of the children with disabilities, the status of receiving benefits and whether or not health insurance is applied, and the life event includes the absence of a guardian. 10. The method of claim 9,
The input device receives information for generating the plurality of health care service lists from a plurality of health care service providers in advance, and outputs a user interface (UI) for the service providers to generate the service list A service guide device for health management of children with disabilities who receive information. 12. The method of claim 11,
The communication device is a service guide device for health management of children with disabilities that receives a request for at least one of health care services, community services, and family services for children with disabilities. 10. The method of claim 9,
The calculation device selects the guide information for the list of the at least one service from the storage device and transmits it to the first terminal through the communication device,
The guide information is a service guide device for health management of children with disabilities including route information about a facility providing the at least one health care service. 10. The method of claim 9,
The communication device detects the location information of the first terminal,
The computing device is a service guide device for health management of children with disabilities that transmits a list of the at least one service to the first terminal based on the location information. 15. The method of claim 14,
The computing device transmits a list of the at least one service to the first terminal based on the registered location information when there is location information registered in advance from the first terminal. Service for health management of children with disabilities guidance device.

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