KR20220069889A - Waste livestock treatment device with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer - Google Patents

Waste livestock treatment device with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer Download PDF

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KR20220069889A
KR20220069889A KR1020220057263A KR20220057263A KR20220069889A KR 20220069889 A KR20220069889 A KR 20220069889A KR 1020220057263 A KR1020220057263 A KR 1020220057263A KR 20220057263 A KR20220057263 A KR 20220057263A KR 20220069889 A KR20220069889 A KR 20220069889A
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container
filtration
dead
dead livestock
waste heat
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KR102462104B1 (en
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이강옥
전병이
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빛나매크로주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/38Stirring or kneading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/60Biochemical treatment, e.g. by using enzymes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/12Purification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/001Heating arrangements using waste heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/32Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20Waste processing or separation

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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a dead livestock treatment device with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer to improve the eco-friendly quality by efficiently removing various dust and odorous substances contained in the discharged waste gas and increasing the heat use efficiency by recovering waste heat generated during fermentation of dead livestock. According to the present invention, the device comprises: an accommodating container having a space accommodating dead livestock therein; a processing body having a stirring member axially coupled to be idle inside the accommodating container to stir the dead livestock accommodated in the container while rotating by receiving the rotational force generated from a driving motor; a heating means for heating to ferment the accommodated dead livestock by adjusting the internal temperature of the container to a high temperature; a purifying means for receiving steam generated from dead livestock fermented inside the container, filtering and purifying the same, and then discharge the same to the outside, wherein the purifying means includes: a filtration/immersion tank accommodating filtered water in the lower part to receive the exhaust gas generated from the accommodating container, transmit, immerse, and filter the same; a transfer pump forming a transfer pressure by forcibly transferring the exhaust gas while spatially connecting the accommodating container and the filtration/immersion tank; an exhaust pipe for exhausting the filtered gas filtered from the filtration/immersion tank to the outside; and an endothermic member provided between the filtration/immersion tank and the exhaust pipe to absorb and to cool the heat from the filtered gas.

Description

폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치{Waste livestock treatment device with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer}Waste livestock treatment device with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer

본 발명은, 폐사된 가축을 분쇄 및 발효시켜 사료화 하여 처리하도록 된 폐사축처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for treating dead livestock by pulverizing and fermenting the dead livestock, turning it into feed, and treating it.

구체적으로는, 폐사된 가축을 안정적으로 분쇄하여 발효효율을 극대화함으로써, 폐사축의 처리효율을 향상시키도록 된 폐사축처리장치에 관한 것이다.Specifically, by stably pulverizing dead livestock to maximize fermentation efficiency, it relates to an apparatus for treating dead livestock to improve treatment efficiency of dead livestock.

더 구체적으로는, 폐사된 가축의 발효처리시에 발생되는 폐열을 환수하여 열사용효율을 증대함은 물론, 특히, 배출되는 폐가스에 함유된 각종 분진 및 악취물질을 효율적으로 제거하여 친환경품질을 증대하도록 된 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치에 관한 것이다.More specifically, it increases the heat use efficiency by recovering waste heat generated during the fermentation process of dead livestock, and, in particular, increases eco-friendly quality by efficiently removing various dust and odor substances contained in the discharged waste gas. It relates to a waste livestock treatment device equipped with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer.

일반적으로, 대규모의 기업화 된 축산산업에서 축산업자는 물론 전 국민이 염려하고 있는 구제역이나 조류독감 및 돈콜레라와 같은 가축의 법정전염병 발생시 확산방지를 위한 효율적인 대처방안이 필요하다는 것은 주지의 사실이다.In general, it is a well-known fact that effective countermeasures to prevent the spread of legal infectious diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease, bird flu, and toncholera, which are concerned not only by livestock producers but also by the entire nation, are needed in the large-scale commercialized livestock industry.

이때, 가축에서 일단 법정전염병 양성반응이 확인되면 그 지역을 외부와 차단하고 해당질병의 감수성이 있는 축종에 대하여 일정 범위 내에 있는 모든 가축을 신속히 살처분 하는 것이 전염병 확산 방지의 관건이다.At this time, once a positive test for a legal contagious disease is confirmed in livestock, the key to preventing the spread of infectious diseases is to shut off the area from the outside and promptly slaughter all livestock within a certain range for livestock susceptible to the disease.

이에 따라, 대량의 가축을 단시간에 가장 쉽게 처리할 수 있는 방법이 매몰처리 방법이며 우리나라는 대부분의 경우 정부주도하에 매몰처리를 하고 있다.Accordingly, the burial treatment method is the easiest way to dispose of a large amount of livestock in a short period of time.

이와 같이, 대량의 가축을 매몰처리하는 데는 일정한 규정에 의해 이루어지고 있지만 사후 관리가 큰 문제로 대두되고 있다.As described above, although certain regulations are followed to bury a large amount of livestock, follow-up management is emerging as a major problem.

즉, 폐사축의 매몰지는 완전 정화될 때까지 정부차원에서 관리를 하고는 있지만 앞으로 매몰지 확보가 어렵고, 매몰 후에도 침출수에 의한 지하수 및 상수원 오염, 악취발생 및 질병전파 가능성이 있어 문제가 되고 있다.That is, the burial site of dead livestock is managed at the government level until it is completely purified, but it is difficult to secure a burial site in the future, and even after burial, there is a possibility of contamination of groundwater and water sources by leachate, odor generation, and disease transmission.

한편, 가축을 매몰처리하는 방법 이외에는 소각, 퇴비화, 렌더링(rendering), 유산발효, 알칼리 가수분해, 열화학적액화, 미생물 이용 등 여러 가지 방법들이 제안되고 있다.On the other hand, other than the method of burying livestock, various methods such as incineration, composting, rendering, lactic acid fermentation, alkaline hydrolysis, thermochemical liquefaction, and use of microorganisms have been proposed.

그 중 하나로, 한국실용신안출원번호 제20-2000-0036549호(명칭: 폐가축 처리장치/2000.12.27.)가 있으며, 공보에 공지된 바와 같이, 다수의 지지대를 통해 지지되어 폐사축이 공급되는 몸체부를 형성하되, 상기 몸체부의 내부 상단에는 공급되는 폐사축을 회전하면서 분쇄하도록 면상에 다수의 분쇄칼날이 서로 엇갈리게 돌출시킨 복수의 분쇄롤러를 대칭되게 형성하고, 상기 몸체부의 내부 하단에는 분쇄롤러를 통해 분쇄된 폐사축을 이송시키도록 스크류방식으로 회전하는 이송체를 형성하며, 몸체부의 하단 일측면에는 상기 이송체로 부터 이송되는 폐사축의 분쇄물을 수납통으로 수납시키도록 다수의 토출구멍을 형성하고, 상기 분쇄롤러와 이송체는 기어부를 통해 각각 모터의 구동축기어와 체인으로 연결되어 그 회전이 이루어지는 폐사축처리장치가 기재되어 있다.One of them is Korean Utility Model Application No. 20-2000-0036549 (Name: Waste Livestock Treatment Device/2000.12.27.), and as is known in the Gazette, it is supported through a number of supports and the dead cattle are supplied. A plurality of grinding rollers are formed symmetrically on a surface in which a plurality of grinding blades protrude from each other so as to grind while rotating the supplied dead shaft at the inner upper end of the body, and a grinding roller is provided at the inner lower end of the body. A conveying body rotating in a screw method is formed to transport the crushed dead shaft through a screw method, and a plurality of discharge holes are formed on one side of the lower end of the body to receive the crushed product of the dead shaft transferred from the conveying body into a storage container, The grinding roller and the conveying body are respectively connected to the drive shaft gear of the motor by a chain through the gear unit, and the rotation of the grinding roller is described.

그리고 한국특허출원번호 제10-2015-0055776호(명칭: 폐가축 고온건조 재처리시스템/2015.04.21.)에서는, 공보에 공지된 바와 같이, 사각형틀의 형태를 가지는 에어부스를 포함하여 구성되되, 상기 에어부스의 사면에 에어분사노즐을 소정 간격으로 설치 구성하여 에어를 발산시켜 폐사축에 뭍혀있는 흙이나 이물질들을 털어내어 분쇄기호퍼로 폐사축을 제공하기 위한 폐사축이송컨베이어수단과; 상기 폐사축이송컨베이어수단과 일측이 플랜지에 의해 결합되어 있는 분쇄기호퍼와, 상기 분쇄기호퍼에 일측이 결합되어 있어 분쇄기호퍼로부터 폐사축을 제공받아 폐사축을 분쇄시키는 분쇄기를 포함하여 구성되는 폐사축분쇄수단과; 상기 분쇄기와 일측이 플랜지에 의해 결합되어 분쇄물을 제공받아 150도 이상의 온도로 폐사축 분쇄물을 건조시켜 건조된 부산물을 건조부산물이송수단으로 제공하기 위한 건조수단과; 상기 건조수단으로부터 부산물을 제공받아 저장호퍼수단으로 이송하기 위한 건조부산물이송수단과; 상기 건조부산물이송수단으로부터 제공된 부산물을 저장하기 위한 저장호퍼수단;을 포함하여 구성되는 폐사축처리시스템이 기재되어 있다.And in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015-0055776 (Name: Waste Livestock High Temperature Drying Reprocessing System/2015.04.21.), as is known in the publication, it is configured to include an air booth having a rectangular frame shape. , Dead shaft transfer conveyor means for providing the dead shaft to the grinder hopper by installing air jet nozzles on the slope of the air booth at predetermined intervals to emit air to shake off the soil or foreign substances deposited on the dead shaft; Dead shaft grinding means comprising a grinder hopper having the dead shaft transport conveyor means and one end coupled by a flange, and a grinder having one end coupled to the grinder hopper to receive a dead shaft from the grinder hopper and grind the dead shaft; ; a drying means for providing the dried by-product to the dry by-product conveying means by drying the crushed dead shaft pulverized product at a temperature of 150 degrees or higher by receiving the pulverized product by being coupled to one side of the pulverizer by a flange; a drying by-product transport means for receiving the by-product from the drying means and transferring it to the storage hopper means; A waste livestock treatment system comprising a; storage hopper means for storing the by-products provided from the dry by-product transport means is described.

한편, 한국특허출원번호 제10-2016-0092516호(명칭: 동물사체 처리장치/2016.07.21.)에서는, 공보에 공지된 바와 같이, 처분대상 동물을 살처리하는 처분실; 상기 처분실에서 살처리된 동물사체를 상부로 이송시키는 상행 컨베이어; 상기 상행 컨베이어에 의해 이송된 상기 동물사체를 분쇄하는 분쇄부; 상기 분쇄부의 하부에 배치되고, 상기 분쇄부에서 절단된 사체절편을 이송시키는 동시에 1차 가열하는 이송부; 및 상기 이송부에서 이송된 상기 사체절편을 탈수 및 2차 가열하여 멸균한 후, 멸균된 상기 사체절편을 외부로 배출시키는 탈수부를 포함하는 동물사체 처리장치가 기재되어 있다.On the other hand, in Korea Patent Application No. 10-2016-0092516 (name: animal carcass processing apparatus/2016.07.21.), as known in the publication, a disposal room for culling an animal to be disposed of; an ascending conveyor for transferring the carcass treated in the disposal room to the upper part; a crushing unit for crushing the animal carcass transferred by the ascending conveyor; a transfer unit disposed under the pulverization unit, and at the same time transferring the carcass fragment cut in the pulverization unit and at the same time heating the first; And after sterilization by dehydration and secondary heating of the cadaveric fragments transferred from the transfer unit, there is described an animal carcass processing apparatus comprising a dehydrating unit for discharging the sterilized cadaveric fragments to the outside.

또한 한국특허출원번호 제10-2019-0066342호(명칭: 폐가축을 이용한 건조 및 살균 발효장치/2019.06.05.)에서는, 공보에 공지된 바와 같이, 상부로 폐사축 및 첨가물이 투입되는 폐사축 투입구, 건조 발효시 발생되는 악취제거를 위한 악취 배출구를 갖는 처리함체와; 상기 처리함체 내부 상부에 수평 배치되어 분쇄실을 형성시키고, 표면에 분쇄를 수행하는 분쇄공이 형성 분포되어 있는 분쇄스크류 챔버와; 상기 분쇄스크류 챔버의 내부에 나란하게 상호 수평적으로 배치 지지되어 동시에 회전 구동하고, 폐사축 투입구를 통해 투입된 폐사축을 분쇄시키는 복수의 분쇄스크류와; 상기 처리함체 내부의 하부에 배치되어 분쇄스크류 챔버를 통해 배출되는 분쇄물을 받이하고, 일개소에 살균 발효된 사료를 배출시키는 사료 배출구를 갖는 발효드럼과; 상기 발효드럼에 회전 구동하도록 설치되어 분쇄스크류 챔버를 통해 배출되는 분쇄물과 첨가물을 혼합시키는 교반스크류와; 상기 발효드럼 내부로 열풍을 공급하여 일정한 온도하에서 살균 및 발효가 이루어지도록 처리함체측에 설치된 열풍기와; 상기 발효드럼으로부터 살균 발효된 사료를 배출시키기 위해 상기 처리함체의 일측에 개폐가능하게 설치된 가공사료 배출도어 및; 상기 복수의 분쇄스크류와 교반스크류를 회전 구동시키기 위해 처리함체측에 장착된 구동모터;를 포함하는 살균발효장치가 기재되어 있다.In addition, in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2019-0066342 (Name: Drying and sterilization and fermentation apparatus using waste livestock / 2019.06.05.), as is known in the publication, the dead cattle and additives are put into the upper part of the dead cattle inlet. , a treatment box having an odor outlet for removing odors generated during dry fermentation; a grinding screw chamber disposed horizontally on the inner upper portion of the processing box to form a grinding chamber, and grinding balls for performing grinding are formed and distributed on the surface; a plurality of grinding screws which are horizontally arranged and supported in the grinding screw chamber in parallel to each other and rotated at the same time, and crushing the dead shaft input through the dead shaft inlet; a fermentation drum disposed in the lower portion of the processing box to receive the pulverized material discharged through the pulverizing screw chamber and having a feed outlet for discharging the sterilized and fermented feed; a stirring screw installed to rotate the fermentation drum to mix the pulverized material and additives discharged through the pulverizing screw chamber; a hot air fan installed on the side of the processing chamber to supply hot air to the inside of the fermentation drum to sterilize and ferment at a constant temperature; a processed feed discharge door operably installed on one side of the treatment box to discharge the sterilized and fermented feed from the fermentation drum; A sterilization and fermentation apparatus comprising a; a driving motor mounted on the side of the processing box to rotate the plurality of grinding screws and agitating screws is described.

한국실용신안출원번호 제20-2000-0036549호Korea Utility Model Application No. 20-2000-0036549 한국특허출원번호 제10-2015-0055776호Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015-0055776 한국특허출원번호 제10-2016-0092516호Korean Patent Application No. 10-2016-0092516 한국특허출원번호 제10-2019-0066342호Korean Patent Application No. 10-2019-0066342

그러나, 상기와 같은 종래의 폐사축처리장치들은, 분쇄된 폐사축의 발효시 발생하는 폐열 및 악취물질들에 대한 배기처리시 비환경적인 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional dead livestock treatment devices as described above have an unenvironmental problem in exhaust treatment of waste heat and odor substances generated during fermentation of pulverized dead livestock.

즉, 배기되는 폐열 및 배출가스에 대한 정화가 제대로 이루어지지 않아 각종 환경문제가 발생하는 문제점이 있었다.That is, there is a problem that various environmental problems occur because the purification of the exhausted waste heat and exhaust gas is not performed properly.

아울러, 폐열의 회수가 제대로 이루어지지 않아, 열사용효율이 떨어져 비 경제적인 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since the recovery of waste heat was not performed properly, the heat use efficiency was lowered, which caused an uneconomical problem.

본 발명은, 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점들을 해결하게 위하여 제안된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 폐사된 가축을 분쇄 및 발효시켜 사료화 하여 처리하도록 된 것으로, 폐사된 가축을 안정적으로 분쇄하여 발효효율을 극대화함으로써, 폐사축의 처리효율을 향상시킴과 아울러, 폐사된 가축의 발효처리시에 발생되는 폐열을 환수하여 열사용효율을 증대함은 물론, 특히, 배출되는 폐가스에 함유된 각종 분진 및 악취물질을 효율적으로 제거하여 친환경품질을 증대하도록 된 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치를 제공하는 것에 있다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the conventional problems as described above, and an object of the present invention is to pulverize and ferment dead livestock to be treated as feed, and to stably pulverize dead livestock to improve fermentation efficiency By maximizing it, it not only improves the treatment efficiency of dead livestock, but also increases heat use efficiency by recovering waste heat generated during fermentation treatment of dead livestock, and, in particular, removes various dust and odor substances contained in the discharged waste gas. An object of the present invention is to provide a waste livestock treatment device equipped with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer that can be efficiently removed to increase eco-friendly quality.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치는, 내부에 폐사축이 수용되는 공간부를 가지는 수용통과, 상기 수용통의 내부에서 공회전가능하도록 축결합되며 구동모터에서 발생된 회전력을 전달받아 회전하면서 상기 수용통에 수용된 페가축을 교반시키도록 된 교반부재를 구비하는 처리본체와; 상기 수용통의 내부온도를 고온으로 조절하여 수용된 폐사축을 발효시키도록 가열하도록 된 가열수단과; 상기 수용통의 내부에서 발효되는 폐사축에서 발생된 증기를 전달받아 여과하여 정화한 후 외부로 배기하도록 된 정화수단;을 포함하는 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치에 있어서; 상기 정화수단은, 하부에 여과수가 수용되어 상기 수용통에서 발생된 배출가스를 공급받아 전달받아 침수시켜 여과하도록 여과침수조와, 상기 수용통과 상기 여과침수조를 공간적으로 연결하면서 배출가스를 강제적으로 이송시켜 이송압력을 형성시키도록 된 이송펌프와, 상기 여과침수조에서 여과된 여과가스를 외부로 배기하도록 된 배기관과, 상기 여과침수조와 상기 배기관의 사이에 구비되며 여과가스의 열을 흡열하여 냉각시키도록 된 흡열부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present invention is attached to a dead shaft treatment device, a housing tube having a space in which the dead shaft is accommodated, and idling in the housing tube. a processing body having a stirring member coupled to the shaft and configured to agitate the pega shaft accommodated in the container while rotating by receiving the rotational force generated from the drive motor; a heating means configured to adjust the internal temperature of the container to a high temperature to heat the accommodated dead livestock to ferment; In the waste heat recovery type deodorizer attached to the waste livestock treatment device comprising a; purification means for receiving the steam generated from the dead livestock fermented inside the container, filtering and purifying it, and then exhausting it to the outside; The purification means includes a filtration submersion tank and a filtration submersion tank to receive and receive the exhaust gas generated from the accommodating container, and to submerge and filter the filtered water in the lower part, and forcibly transport the exhaust gas while spatially connecting the filtration immersion tank and the container. A transfer pump configured to generate a transfer pressure by using It is characterized in that it includes a heat absorbing member designed to be exposed.

상기 정화수단은, 외부에서 공급되는 공기에 대하여 상기 흡열부재로부터 회수열을 전달받아 1차가열된 예열가스를 2차가열한 후, 상기 수용통으로 공급하도록 된 열풍공급부재를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The purification means may further include a hot air supply member configured to receive heat recovered from the heat absorbing member with respect to the air supplied from the outside, to secondary heat the primary heated preheating gas, and then supply it to the container. .

이와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치는, 수용통의 내부로 투입되는 폐사된 가축을 가열수단 및 열풍공급부재를 통해 인가되는 열을 통해 발효시켜 사료화하여 처리하는 효과를 가진다.The dead cattle treatment apparatus with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present invention, which is made as described above, ferments the dead livestock that are put into the container through the heat applied through the heating means and the hot air supply member, and converts them into feed. have an effect

아울러, 폐사된 가축의 발효처리시에 발생되는 폐열기스의 열을 흡열부재를 통해 환수하여 열풍공급부재를 통해 재사용하여 열사용효율을 증대하여 경제적 이익을 증대하는 효과를 가진다.In addition, the heat of waste heat gas generated during fermentation of dead livestock is returned through a heat absorbing member and reused through a hot air supply member to increase heat use efficiency, thereby increasing economic benefits.

이와 더불어, 정화수단의 여과침수조를 통해 외부로 배출되는 배출가스에 함유된 각종 분진 및 악취물질을 효율적으로 제거하여 친환경품질을 향상시키는 효과를 가진다.In addition, it has the effect of improving the environment-friendly quality by efficiently removing various dust and odor substances contained in the exhaust gas discharged to the outside through the filtration submersion tank of the purification means.

도 1은, 본 발명에 따른 일 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치를 보인 개략 예시도.
도 2는, 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치를 보인 개략 평면 예시도.
도 3 및 도 4는, 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치를 구성하는 처리본체를 보인 개략 예시도.
도 5 및 도 6은, 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치를 구성하는 정화수단을 보인 개략 예시도.
도 7은, 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치의 작용상태를 보인 개략 예시도.
도 8은, 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치를 구성하는 1차유도격벽과 2차유도격벽의 작용상태를 보인 개략 예시도.
도 9는, 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치를 구성하는 열풍공급부재의 작용상태를 보인 개략 예시도.
도 10은, 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치의 제어상태를 보인 개략 예시도.
1 is a schematic exemplification view showing a dead livestock treatment apparatus with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer attached to an embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a schematic plan view showing a dead shaft treatment apparatus with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present embodiment.
3 and 4 are schematic exemplary views showing the treatment body constituting the waste livestock treatment apparatus to which the waste heat recovery type deodorizer is attached according to the present embodiment.
5 and 6 are schematic exemplary views showing the purification means constituting the waste livestock treatment apparatus to which the waste heat recovery type deodorizer is attached according to the present embodiment.
7 is a schematic exemplary view showing the working state of a dead livestock treatment device with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present embodiment.
8 is a schematic exemplary view showing the working state of the primary guiding bulkhead and the secondary guiding bulkhead constituting the dead shaft treatment apparatus to which the waste heat recovery type deodorizer is attached according to the present embodiment.
9 is a schematic exemplary view showing the working state of the hot air supply member constituting the dead shaft treatment apparatus to which the waste heat recovery type deodorizer is attached according to the present embodiment.
10 is a schematic exemplary view showing the control state of the dead livestock treatment apparatus to which the waste heat recovery type deodorizer is attached according to the present embodiment.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여, 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail as follows.

본 발명의 실시 예는 여러 가지 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 아래에서 상세히 설명하는 실시 예로 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 안 된다. 본 실시예는 당 업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명을 더욱 완전하게 설명하기 위해서 제공되는 것이다. 따라서 도면에서의 요소의 형상 등은 보다 명확한 설명을 강조하기 위해서 과장되어 표현될 수 있다. 각 도면에서 동일한 부재는 동일한 참조부호로 도시한 경우가 있음을 유의하여야 한다. 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 상세한 기술은 생략된다.Embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This embodiment is provided to more completely explain the present invention to those of ordinary skill in the art. Accordingly, the shapes of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated to emphasize a clearer description. It should be noted that the same members in each drawing are sometimes shown with the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations determined to unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted.

도 1 내지 도 10은, 본 발명에 따른 일 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치(1)를 보인 도면으로, 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치(1)는, 내부에 폐사축이 수용되는 공간부를 가지는 수용통(21)과, 상기 수용통(21)의 내부에서 공회전가능하도록 축결합되며 전원공급부(62)의 전원을 제어하도록 된 제어수단(61)의 제어를 통해 구동되는 구동모터(22)에서 발생된 회전력을 전달받아 회전하면서 상기 수용통(21)에 수용된 페가축을 교반시키도록 된 교반부재(23)를 구비하는 처리본체(2)와; 상기 수용통(21)의 내부온도를 고온으로 조절하여 수용된 폐사축을 발효시키도록 가열하도록 된 가열수단(3)과; 상기 수용통(21)의 내부에서 발효되는 폐사축에서 발생된 증기를 전달받아 여과하여 정화한 후 외부로 배기하도록 된 정화수단(4);을 포함한다.1 to 10 are views showing a dead livestock treatment apparatus 1 with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer attached to it according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device 1 includes a housing tube 21 having a space in which the dead shaft is accommodated, and a control shaft coupled to idling in the housing tube 21 to control the power of the power supply unit 62 . A processing body having a stirring member 23 configured to agitate the pega shaft accommodated in the container 21 while receiving rotational force generated from the driving motor 22 driven through the control of the means 61 and rotating ( 2) and; a heating means (3) configured to control the internal temperature of the container (21) to a high temperature to ferment the accommodated dead livestock; and a purification means (4) configured to receive the steam generated from the dead livestock fermented inside the container (21), filter and purify it, and then exhaust it to the outside.

즉, 상기 수용통(21)에 폐사축과 발효제재를 투입하고 상기 구동모터(22)를 구동시켜 폐사축을 회전 교반시키면서 상기 발효제재에 의해 발효되면서 부식되어 사료화된다.That is, the dead shaft and the fermentation agent are put into the container 21, and the driving motor 22 is driven to rotate and agitate the dead shaft while being fermented by the fermentation agent, and it is corroded and turned into feed.

이때, 상기 가열수단(3)에 의해 상기 수용통(21)의 내부온도가 발효온도를 유지하면서 폐사축의 발효가 촉진되며, 폐사축의 발효시 발생하는 배출가스(수증기가 포함됨)가 상기 정화수단(4)을 통해 여과 정화되어 외부로 배출된다.At this time, by the heating means (3), the fermentation of the dead livestock is promoted while the internal temperature of the container (21) is maintained at the fermentation temperature, and the exhaust gas (including water vapor) generated during the fermentation of the dead livestock is converted into the purification means ( 4) is filtered and purified and discharged to the outside.

이에 따라, 폐사축을 친환경적으로 처리하게 된다.Accordingly, the dead livestock is treated in an environmentally friendly manner.

이러한 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치(1)에서, 상기 처리본체(2)에서, 상기 교반부재(23)는, 상기 수용통(21)의 내부에서 공회전가능하도록 축결합되며 상기 구동모터(22)에서 발생된 회전력을 전달받아 회전하고 외주면에 폐사축을 교반하는 교반봉(231)과, 파쇄하도록 된 다수의 파쇄날(232)들이 사이간격을 가지면서 배치된 회전축봉(233)을 포함한다.In the waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to this embodiment, in the dead shaft treatment apparatus 1 with the attached deodorizer, in the treatment body 2 , the stirring member 23 is idling in the container 21 . The agitating rod 231 which is shaft-coupled and receives the rotational force generated from the driving motor 22 and rotates and agitates the dead shaft on the outer peripheral surface, and a plurality of crushing blades 232 to crush the rotating shaft arranged with a gap therebetween and a rod 233 .

즉, 상기 수용통(21)의 길이방향으로 길이를 가지면서 축회전가능하게 고정된 상기 회전축봉(233)의 회전시 상기 교반봉(231)이 상기 수용통(21)에 수용된 폐사축을 교반시킴은 물론, 상기 파쇄날(232)들을 통해 교반되는 폐사축을 파쇄하여서 미세화하게 되어, 상기 발효제재에 의해 발효가 촉진되면서 발효효율이 향상된다.That is, the stirring rod 231 agitates the dead shaft accommodated in the receiving cylinder 21 when the rotating shaft rod 233 fixed to be axially rotatable while having a length in the longitudinal direction of the containing cylinder 21 is rotated. Of course, by crushing the dead shaft agitated through the crushing blades 232 to make it finer, the fermentation efficiency is improved while the fermentation is promoted by the fermentation agent.

한편, 상기 수용통(21)의 내주면에는, 상기 파쇄날(232)들의 회전궤도의 사이간격에 배치되어 상기 파쇄날(232)들 교차하면서 폐사축의 파쇄가 용이하게 이루어지도록 된 다수의 고정날(24)들이 사이간격을 가지면서 각각 배치될 수 있다.On the other hand, on the inner circumferential surface of the housing tube 21, a plurality of fixed blades ( 24) can be arranged with an interval therebetween.

즉, 상기 수용통(21)의 내부에서 상기 회전축봉(233)의 회전에 따라 회전하는 상기 파쇄날(232)들과 상기 수용통(21)의 내주면에 형성된 상기 고정날(24)들의 교차에 따른 절단하중에 의해 폐사된 가축을 안정적으로 분쇄하게 된다.That is, at the intersection of the crushing blades 232 rotating in accordance with the rotation of the rotary shaft rod 233 in the housing tube 21 and the fixed blades 24 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the housing tube 21 . The dead livestock is stably pulverized by the cutting load.

이에 따라, 상기 수용통(21)으로 공급된 발효제재와의 혼합이 안정적으로 이루어져 수용통(21)의 내부에서 발효효율이 극대화되어 폐사축의 처리효율이 향상된다.Accordingly, mixing with the fermented material supplied to the container 21 is made stably, so that the fermentation efficiency inside the container 21 is maximized, thereby improving the processing efficiency of dead livestock.

상기에서 수용통(21)의 바닥면은, 상기 파쇄날(232)의 회전궤도와 맞춤되는 단면상 '반원' 형상으로 이루어지며 상면에는, 폐사축을 투입하도록 된 투입구(11)와, 상기 투입구(11)를 개폐하도록 된 개폐문(12)이 구비될 수 있다.In the above, the bottom surface of the container 21 is formed in a 'semicircle' shape in cross section that is aligned with the rotational track of the crushing blade 232, and on the upper surface, an inlet 11 for inputting the dead shaft, and the inlet 11 ) may be provided with an opening and closing door 12 to open and close.

상기에서 수용통(21)에는, 폐사축이 처리된 후, 형성되는 처리물을 외부로 배출하도록 된 배출구(13)와 상기 배출구(13)를 개폐하도록 된 배출문(14)이 구비될 수 있다.In the container 21 in the above, after the dead shaft is treated, a discharge port 13 for discharging the formed product to the outside and a discharge door 14 for opening and closing the discharge port 13 may be provided. .

상기에서 발효제재는, 폐사축을 발효하도록 된 조성물로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하며; 상기 발효제재는, 종래 공지된 기술 중에 사용자에 의해 선택된 조성물이 적합하게 적용될 수 있다.In the above, the fermentation agent is preferably composed of a composition adapted to ferment dead livestock; The fermenting agent may be suitably applied to a composition selected by the user among conventionally known techniques.

이와 같이 이루어지는 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치(1)에서, 상기 가열수단(3)은, 상기 수용통(21)의 하부에 구비되며 상기 제어수단(61)의 제어를 통해 전원을 공급받아 열을 발생시키도록 된 전열봉(31);을 포함할 수 있다.In the dead livestock treatment apparatus 1 with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present embodiment made as described above, the heating means 3 is provided at the lower portion of the receiving tube 21 and is It may include;

즉, 상기 수용통(21)의 내부로 상기 전열봉(31)을 통해 열을 지속적으로 공급시킴으로써, 상기 수용통(21)의 내부온도를 발효에 적합한 발효온도로 안정적으로 유지하게 된다.That is, by continuously supplying heat to the inside of the container 21 through the heat transfer rod 31, the internal temperature of the container 21 is stably maintained at a fermentation temperature suitable for fermentation.

상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치(1)에서, 상기 정화수단(4)은, 하부에 여과수가 수용되어 상기 수용통(21)에서 발생된 배출가스를 공급받아 전달받아 침수시켜 여과하도록 여과침수조(41)와; 상기 수용통(21)과 상기 여과침수조(41)를 공간적으로 연결하면서 배출가스를 강제적으로 이송시켜 이송압력을 형성시키도록 된 이송펌프(42)와; 상기 여과침수조(41)에서 여과된 여과가스를 외부로 배기하도록 된 배기관(43)과; 상기 여과침수조(41)와 상기 배기관(43)의 사이에 구비되며 여과가스의 열을 흡열하여 냉각시키도록 된 흡열부재(44);를 포함한다.In the dead livestock treatment apparatus 1 equipped with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present embodiment made as described above, the purification means 4 contains filtered water in the lower portion and the exhaust gas generated from the container 21 . a filtration submersion tank 41 to receive the supplied and to be submerged and filtered; a transfer pump 42 configured to forcibly transfer the exhaust gas while spatially connecting the container 21 and the filtration submersion tank 41 to form a transfer pressure; an exhaust pipe 43 configured to exhaust the filtered gas filtered in the filtration submersion tank 41 to the outside; and a heat absorbing member 44 provided between the filtration submersion tank 41 and the exhaust pipe 43 to absorb heat from the filtered gas to cool it.

즉, 상기 수용통(21)에서 발생된 배출가스를 상기 여과침수조(41)로 유입받아 냉각시켜 수분과 공기를 분리하여 배출가스에 함유된 각종 분진 및 악취물질을 효율적으로 제거하고, 상기 여과침수조(41)에서 분리된 공기를 상기 흡열부재(44)를 통해 냉각시킨 후, 상기 배기관(43)을 통해 외부로 배기하게 된다.That is, the exhaust gas generated from the container 21 is introduced into the filtration submersion tank 41 and cooled to separate moisture and air to efficiently remove various dust and odor substances contained in the exhaust gas, and the filtration After the air separated from the submersion tank 41 is cooled through the heat absorbing member 44 , it is exhausted to the outside through the exhaust pipe 43 .

이때, 상기 제어수단(61)의 제어를 통해 전원을 공급받아 구동되는 상기 이송펌프(42)를 통해 상기 수용통(21)의 내부에 발생된 배출가스에 대하여 강제적인 이송압력을 형성함으로써, 배출가스가 상기 여과침수조(41)로 공급된 후, 상기 흡열부재(44)가 배치된 흡열공간을 경유하여 상기 배기관(43)을 통해 외부로 배출되는 배출가스의 배출경로를 안정적으로 형성하게 된다.At this time, by forming a forced transfer pressure for the exhaust gas generated inside the container 21 through the transfer pump 42 driven by receiving power through the control of the control means 61, the discharge After the gas is supplied to the filtration immersion tank 41, a discharge path of the exhaust gas discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 43 via the heat absorbing space in which the heat absorbing member 44 is disposed is stably formed. .

상기에서 여과침수조(41)에는, 배출가스에 함유된 악취물질을 여과제거하도록 된 조성물을 포함하는 여과수(여과액상물)로 이루어질 수 있는 것으로; 상기 여과수의 구성은; 종래 공지된 기술 중에 사용자에 의해 선택된 구성이 적합하게 적용될 수 있다.In the filtration submersion tank 41, it may be composed of filtered water (filtrated liquid) containing a composition designed to filter and remove odor substances contained in the exhaust gas; The composition of the filtered water is; A configuration selected by a user among conventionally known techniques may be suitably applied.

상기에서 여과침수조(41)의 하부에는 사용된 여과액상물을 외부로 배수하도록 된 배수관(45)이 구비되며, 바닥에는 상기 제어수단(61)의 제어를 통해 구동되어 상기 여과수(여과액상물)에 침강되는 분진 및 슬러지물을 폭기하여 상기 배수관(45)을 통해 외부로 용이하게 배수하도록 된 폭기부재(46)가 구비될 수 있다.In the lower part of the filtration submersion tank 41, a drain pipe 45 configured to drain the used filtrate liquid to the outside is provided, and at the bottom is driven through the control of the control means 61 and the filtered water (filtrate liquid) ) may be provided with an aeration member 46 configured to aerate the dust and sludge settling in the water to easily drain it to the outside through the drain pipe 45 .

한편, 상기 여과침수조(41)에는, 수용되는 여과수의 수위를 감지하도록 된 수위감지수단(63)이 구비되며; 상기 수위감지수단(63)을 통해 감지된 수위에 따라, 상기 제어수단(61)의 제어를 통해 구동되어 외부에서 여과수를 상기 여과침수조(41)로 공급하도록 된 여과수공급부재(47)가 구비될 수 있다.On the other hand, the filtration submersion tank 41 is provided with a water level detecting means 63 for detecting the water level of the received filtered water; According to the water level sensed by the water level detecting means 63, the filtered water supply member 47 is driven through the control of the control means 61 to supply the filtered water from the outside to the filtration submersion tank 41 is provided. can be

즉, 상기 배수관(45)을 통해 외부로 배수되는 폐여과수의 배수량에 따라, 상기 여과침수조(41)에서의 여과수의 수위가 저하되면, 이를 상기 수위감지수단(63)을 통해 감지하게 되고, 상기 제어수단(61)을 통해 상기 여과수공급부재(47)를 구동하여 외부로 배수되는 폐여과수의 수량에 대하여 상기 여과침수조(41)에 대한 여과수의 수위를 보정하여 항상 일정한 수위를 유지하도록 될 수 있다.That is, when the water level of the filtered water in the filtration submersion tank 41 is lowered according to the amount of waste filtrate drained to the outside through the drain pipe 45, it is sensed through the water level detecting means 63, By driving the filtered water supply member 47 through the control means 61 to correct the water level of the filtered water in the filtration submersion tank 41 with respect to the amount of waste filtrate drained to the outside, to always maintain a constant water level can

이에 따라, 상기 처리본체(2)에서 배출되는 배출가스에 대한 여과효율을 안정적으로 유지하게 될 수 있다.Accordingly, it is possible to stably maintain the filtration efficiency of the exhaust gas discharged from the treatment body (2).

상기에서 여과침수조(41)에는, 상기 이송펌프(42)와 공간적으로 연결되어 이송되는 배출가스를 공급하도록 된 공급관(48)이 구비되며; 상기 공급관(48)은, 상기 여과침수조(41)에서의 설정된 여과수의 수위보다 높은 위치에 배치되어, 상기 공급관(48)이 여과수에 의해 침수되지 않도록 배치될 수 있다.In the above, the filtration submersion tank 41 is provided with a supply pipe 48 that is spatially connected to the transfer pump 42 to supply the transported exhaust gas; The supply pipe 48 may be disposed at a position higher than the set water level of the filtered water in the filtration submersion tank 41 so that the supply pipe 48 is not submerged by the filtered water.

즉, 상기 공급관(48)을 통해 상기 여과수의 상부로 배출가스를 공급하도록 되어, 상기 여과침수조(41)로의 배출가스의 공급이 안정적으로 이루어지게 될 수 있다.That is, the exhaust gas is supplied to the upper part of the filtered water through the supply pipe 48 , so that the exhaust gas to the filtration submersion tank 41 can be stably supplied.

이와 같이 이루어지는 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치(1)에서, 상기 흡열부재(44)는, 상기 여과침수조(41)와 상기 배기관(43)의 사이의 흡열공간에 배치되며 외부의 공기가 상기 흡열공간으로 관통하면서 이동되는 중에 배출가스의 열을 열교환을 통해 흡열하도록 된 다수의 흡열배관(441)들로 이루어질 수 있다.In the waste heat recovery type deodorizer attached to the waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present embodiment as described above, in the dead livestock treatment apparatus 1 , the heat absorbing member 44 includes a heat absorbing space between the filtration submersion tank 41 and the exhaust pipe 43 . It may be formed of a plurality of heat absorbing pipes 441 disposed in the heat absorbing space to absorb heat from the exhaust gas through heat exchange while the external air passes through the heat absorbing space and moves.

즉, 배출가스가 상기 흡열공간을 경유하는 중에 상기 흡열배관(441)을 관통하는 공기와의 열교환을 통해 냉각된 후, 상기 배기관(43)을 통과하여 외부로 배기될 수 있다.That is, after the exhaust gas is cooled through heat exchange with air passing through the heat absorbing pipe 441 while passing through the heat absorbing space, it may be exhausted to the outside through the exhaust pipe 43 .

이때, 상기 흡열부재(44)를 통해 냉각되는 배출가스는, 함유된 수분이 응축된 후, 자유낙하하게 되면서 함수율과 최저화되고 악취물질의 제거율이 증대되됨으로써, 친환경성이 더욱 증대될 수 있다.At this time, the exhaust gas cooled through the heat absorbing member 44 is free-falling after the moisture contained therein is condensed, and the moisture content is minimized and the removal rate of odor substances is increased, thereby further increasing the eco-friendliness. .

한편, 상기 흡열공간에서 상기 흡열배관(441)들의 상부에는, 상기 제어수단(61)의 제어를 통해 세정액을 분사하여 상기 흡열공간을 통과한 배출가스를 2차적으로 세정하는 세정수단(5);이 구비될 수 있다.On the other hand, on the upper portion of the heat absorbing pipes 441 in the heat absorbing space, a cleaning means (5) for secondarily cleaning the exhaust gas that has passed through the heat absorbing space by spraying a cleaning liquid under the control of the control means (61); This may be provided.

즉, 상기 여과침수조(41)의 여과수를 통해 1차적으로 세정처리된 배출가스에 대하여 상기 세정수단(5)을 통해 분사되는 세정액에 의해 2차적으로 세정하도록 되어, 배출가스에 대한 정화품질을 향상시키게 될 수 있다.That is, the exhaust gas primarily cleaned through the filtered water of the filtration immersion tank 41 is secondarily cleaned by the cleaning liquid sprayed through the cleaning means 5, thereby improving the purification quality of the exhaust gas. can be improved

상기에서 세정수단(5)의 구성 및 구조는, 종래 공지된 기술 중에 사용자에 의해 선택된 구성 및 구조가 적합하게 적용될 수 있다.As for the configuration and structure of the cleaning means 5 in the above, the configuration and structure selected by the user among conventionally known techniques may be suitably applied.

상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치(1)에서, 상기 여과침수조(41)에는, 상기 공급관(48)을 통해 공급되는 배출가스를 여과수의 수중으로 유도하는 1차유도격벽(71)과; 상기 여과침수조(41)의 상부에서 상기 1차유도격벽(71)과 간격을 가지어 상기 여과수에서 분출되는 배출가스를 상기 흡열공간으로 유도하도록 된 2차유도격벽(72);을 더 구비할 수 있다.In the dead livestock treatment apparatus 1 equipped with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present embodiment made as described above, in the filter submerged tank 41, the exhaust gas supplied through the supply pipe 48 is converted into the water of the filtered water. a primary guide bulkhead 71 for guiding; A secondary induction partition wall (72) configured to guide the exhaust gas ejected from the filtered water to the heat absorbing space by having a gap with the first induction partition wall (71) at the upper portion of the filtration submersion tank (41); can

즉, 상기 이송펌프(42)에 의해 이송압력을 가지는 배출가스가 상기 공급관(48)을 통해 공급되는 중에 상기 1차유도격벽(71)을 통해 여과수의 수중으로 유도된다.That is, while the exhaust gas having a transfer pressure by the transfer pump 42 is supplied through the supply pipe 48 , it is guided into the water of the filtered water through the primary induction bulkhead 71 .

이에 따라, 배출가스에 함유된 분진 ?? 악취물질의 여과효율이 향상될 수 있다.Accordingly, the dust contained in the exhaust gas ?? The filtration efficiency of malodorous substances can be improved.

아울러, 상기 여과수로의 지속적이 배출가스의 공급에 다라 증대되는 공기압에 의해 상기 여과수에서 분출되는 배출가스가 상기 1차유도격벽(71) 및 상기 2차유도격벽(72)의 사이공간을 통해 상기 흡열공간으로 집합되면서 유도되도록 됨에 따라, 상기 흡열공간에서의 열교환효율이 증대될 수 있다.In addition, the exhaust gas ejected from the filtered water by the air pressure that increases according to the continuous supply of the exhaust gas to the filtered water passes through the space between the first induction partition wall 71 and the second guide partition wall 72. As it is guided while being collected into the heat absorbing space, heat exchange efficiency in the heat absorbing space can be increased.

상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치(1)에서, 상기 정화수단(4)은, 상기 제어수단(61)의 제어를 통해 전원을 공급받아 구동되어 외부에서 공급되는 공기에 대하여 상기 흡열부재(44)로부터 회수열을 전달받아 1차가열된 예열가스를 2차가열한 후, 상기 수용통(21)으로 공급하도록 된 열풍공급부재(49);를 더 포함한다.In the dead livestock treatment apparatus 1 with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present embodiment made as described above, the purification means 4 is driven by receiving power through the control of the control means 61, The hot air supply member 49 is configured to receive heat recovered from the heat absorbing member 44 with respect to the air supplied from the heat absorbing member 44 and heat the primary preheated gas for secondary heating, and then supply it to the container 21; further includes do.

즉, 폐사된 가축의 발효처리시에 발생되는 폐열가스의 열을 상기 흡열부재(44)를 통해 환수하면서 외부에서 공급되는 공기가 1차적으로 예열된 후, 상기 열풍공급부재(49)를 경우하면서 2차적으로 가열된 후, 상기 수용통(21)으로 공급되어 폐사축에 대한 발효시 필요한 열을 공급하게 된다.That is, while the heat of waste heat gas generated during the fermentation process of dead livestock is returned through the heat absorbing member 44, the air supplied from the outside is primarily preheated, and then the hot air supply member 49 while After secondary heating, it is supplied to the container 21 to supply heat necessary for fermentation to the dead livestock.

이에 따라, 상기 흡열부재(44)를 통해 배출가스의 폐열을 재사용하여 열사용효율을 증대하여 경제적 이익을 증대하고, 폐사축처리에 대한 친환경품질을 향상시키게 된다.Accordingly, the waste heat of the exhaust gas is reused through the heat absorbing member 44 to increase the heat use efficiency, thereby increasing economic benefits, and improving the eco-friendly quality of the waste livestock treatment.

상기에서 여과침수조(41)에는, 상기 흡열배관(441)들을 통과하면서 1차적으로 예열된 공기를 집합하고 상기 열풍공급부재(49)로 공급하도록 된 공기집합통(8)이 구비될 수 있다.In the filtration submersion tank 41, an air collecting tube 8 configured to collect air that has been primarily preheated while passing through the heat absorbing pipes 441 and supply it to the hot air supply member 49 may be provided. .

즉, 상기 공기집합통(8)을 통해 다수의 상기 흡열배관(441)들에서 예열된 공기를 집합시킨 후, 상기 열풍공급부재(49)로 공급하도록 되어 열사용효율을 향상시키게 될 수 있다.That is, after collecting the preheated air from the plurality of heat absorbing pipes 441 through the air collection tube 8 , it is supplied to the hot air supply member 49 , thereby improving heat use efficiency.

상기에서 공기집합통(8)의 바닥에는, 외부로 침출수를 배출하도록 된 침출수배출배관(9)이 구비되어, 필요에 따라, 사용자가 선택적으로 침출수를 외부로 배수하도록 될 수 있다.A leachate discharge pipe 9 configured to discharge the leachate to the outside is provided at the bottom of the air collection container 8 in the above, so that the user can selectively drain the leachate to the outside, if necessary.

상술한 바와 같이 본 실시 예에 의한 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치(1)는, 상기 수용통(21)의 내부로 투입되는 폐사축을 상기 가열수단(3) 및 상기 열풍공급부재(49)를 통해 인가되는 열을 통해 발효시켜 사료화하여 처리하도록 된 것으로, 폐사축의 발효처리시에 발생되는 폐열기스의 열을 상기 흡열부재(44)를 통해 환수하여 상기 열풍공급부재(49)를 통해 재사용하여 열사용효율을 증대하여 에너지를 절약함으로써, 경제적 이익을 향상시키도록 된 것을 기술적 구성의 특징으로 한다.As described above, in the dead shaft treatment apparatus 1 equipped with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer according to the present embodiment, the dead shaft inputted into the container 21 is heated by the heating means 3 and the hot air supply member ( 49) is fermented through the heat applied through the heat to ferment it into feed, and the heat of waste heat gas generated during the fermentation process of dead livestock is returned through the heat absorbing member 44 and the hot air supply member 49 is used. It is characterized by a technical configuration that is designed to improve economic benefits by saving energy by increasing heat use efficiency by reuse.

이상에서 설명된 본 발명의 일 실시 예는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 본 발명이 속한 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시 예가 가능하다는 점을 잘 알 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 본 발명은 상기의 상세한 설명에서 언급되는 형태로만 한정되는 것은 아님을 잘 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호 범위는 첨부된 특허청구범위의 기술적 사상에 의해 정해져야 할 것이다. 또한, 본 발명은 첨부된 청구범위에 의해 정의되는 본 발명의 정신과 그 범위 내에 있는 모든 변형물과 균등물 및 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.One embodiment of the present invention described above is merely exemplary, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will appreciate that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. . Therefore, it will be well understood that the present invention is not limited to the form mentioned in the above detailed description. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims. Moreover, it is to be understood that the present invention covers all modifications, equivalents and substitutions falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

1 : 폐사축처리장치
11 : 투입문 12 : 개폐문
13 : 배출구 14 : 배출문
2 : 처리본체 21 : 수용통
22 : 구동모터 23 : 교반부재
231 : 교반봉 232 : 파쇄날
233 : 회전축봉 24 : 고정날
3 : 가열수단 31 : 전열봉
4 : 정화수단 41 : 여과침수조
42 : 이송펌프 43 : 배기관
44 : 흡열부재 441 : 흡열배관
45 : 배수관 46 : 폭기부재
47 : 여과수공급부재 48 : 공급관
49 : 열풍공급부재 5 : 세정수단
61 : 제어수단 62 : 전원공급부
63 : 수위감지수단 71 : 1차유도격벽
72 : 2차유도격벽 8 : 공기집합통
9 : 침출수배출배관
1: Dead livestock treatment device
11: input door 12: open and close door
13: outlet 14: outlet door
2: treatment body 21: container
22: drive motor 23: stirring member
231: stirring bar 232: crushing blade
233: rotary shaft rod 24: fixed blade
3: heating means 31: heat transfer rod
4: purification means 41: filtration immersion tank
42: transfer pump 43: exhaust pipe
44: heat absorbing member 441: heat absorbing pipe
45: drain pipe 46: aeration member
47: filtered water supply member 48: supply pipe
49: hot air supply member 5: cleaning means
61: control means 62: power supply
63: water level sensing means 71: primary induction bulkhead
72: secondary induction bulkhead 8: air collection tank
9: Leachate discharge pipe

Claims (2)

내부에 폐사축이 수용되는 공간부를 가지는 수용통과, 상기 수용통의 내부에서 공회전가능하도록 축결합되며 구동모터에서 발생된 회전력을 전달받아 회전하면서 상기 수용통에 수용된 페가축을 교반시키도록 된 교반부재를 구비하는 처리본체와; 상기 수용통의 내부온도를 고온으로 조절하여 수용된 폐사축을 발효시키도록 가열하도록 된 가열수단과; 상기 수용통의 내부에서 발효되는 폐사축에서 발생된 증기를 전달받아 여과하여 정화한 후 외부로 배기하도록 된 정화수단;을 포함하는 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치에 있어서;
상기 정화수단은,
하부에 여과수가 수용되어 상기 수용통에서 발생된 배출가스를 공급받아 전달받아 침수시켜 여과하도록 여과침수조와, 상기 수용통과 상기 여과침수조를 공간적으로 연결하면서 배출가스를 강제적으로 이송시켜 이송압력을 형성시키도록 된 이송펌프와, 상기 여과침수조에서 여과된 여과가스를 외부로 배기하도록 된 배기관과, 상기 여과침수조와 상기 배기관의 사이에 구비되며 여과가스의 열을 흡열하여 냉각시키도록 된 흡열부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치.
A housing tube having a space in which the dead shaft is accommodated, and a stirring member that is shaft-coupled to be idling in the interior of the housing tube and is rotated by receiving the rotational force generated from the driving motor to stir the pega shaft accommodated in the housing tube. a processing body having a; a heating means configured to adjust the internal temperature of the container to a high temperature to heat the accommodated dead livestock to ferment; In the waste heat recovery type deodorizer attached to the waste heat recovery type deodorizer including a purification means for receiving the steam generated from the dead livestock fermented inside the container, filtering and purifying it, and then exhausting it to the outside;
The purification means,
Filtered water is accommodated in the lower part, and the exhaust gas generated from the container is supplied and delivered to the filtration submersion tank to be submerged and filtered to form a transport pressure by forcibly transporting the exhaust gas while spatially connecting the container and the filtration submersion tank a transfer pump, an exhaust pipe configured to exhaust the filtered gas filtered in the filtration submerged tank to the outside; Waste heat recovery type deodorizer attached waste livestock treatment device, characterized in that it includes.
제 1항에 있어서;
상기 정화수단은,
외부에서 공급되는 공기에 대하여 상기 흡열부재로부터 회수열을 전달받아 1차가열된 예열가스를 2차가열한 후, 상기 수용통으로 공급하도록 된 열풍공급부재를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐열회수형 탈취기가 부착된 폐사축처리장치.
The method of claim 1 ;
The purification means,
Waste heat recovery type deodorizer, characterized in that it further comprises a hot air supply member configured to receive heat recovered from the heat absorbing member with respect to the air supplied from the outside, to secondary heat the primary heated preheating gas, and then supply it to the container. Attached dead livestock treatment device.
KR1020220057263A 2022-05-10 2022-05-10 Waste livestock treatment device with a waste heat recovery type deodorizer KR102462104B1 (en)

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KR20060000841A (en) * 2004-06-29 2006-01-06 주식회사 월드코아 System for food waste disposer employing waste gas circulation and the method using the same
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