KR20220063019A - System for disposaling animals without bad smell - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for animal disposal without odor to rapidly incinerate a large amount of livestock through in-situ incineration in the ground and remove odor or smoke generated after the incineration process, comprising: a water order wall part that separates inner wall and outer wall; an air flow layer part formed at the inner lower end of the water order wall part to allow heat transfer by air flow to the bottom of the burial site; an incineration layer part installed on the air flow layer part to stack livestock and incinerate them by receiving flame; an incineration part that is connected to one side of the incineration layer from the outside of the burial site and generates a flame to pass to the incineration layer; a discharge part for discharging odor or smoke generated during incineration of animals in the incineration layer; an odor scattering prevention layer part covering the upper part of the buried paper to prevent heat loss and odor scattering to the outside; and a smell smoke removal part connected to the discharge part and removing odor or smoke discharged from the discharge part.

Description

System for disposal of animals without bad smell

The technical field of the present invention relates to an odor-free livestock disposal system, and in particular, a odor-free livestock killing system implemented to rapidly incinerate a large amount of livestock through underground incineration in situ and remove odors or smoke generated after incineration. It's about the system.

In addition to cases in which livestock in livestock farms are found to be infected with benign infectious diseases, there is a high risk of infection. In preparation, a septic tank equipped with a leachate discharge pipe is buried on one side, and then all livestock within the infection risk radius from the infectious disease outbreak point are put in, covered and minced. It was the only way to let it be released into the atmosphere.

A waterproof film is used to prevent leakage of leachate generated as livestock decays to the outside. The part of the waterproofing paper in contact with the obstacle is easily torn due to the dropping weight of the livestock or due to the severe shaking, which is easy to cause a hole. As a result, there is a high possibility that the leachate generated from the decay of the buried livestock will leak.

In some cases, livestock infected with infectious diseases are buried on slopes. In this case, the possibility of serious damage caused by the loss of leachate and carcasses can be excluded because there is a risk of collapse due to the water pressure of rainwater permeating during rain and the earth pressure. does not exist. In addition, flooding of leachate due to rainfall is expected to be sufficient even in the case of burial of livestock infected with infectious diseases in flat land.

The burial site is unsuitable for cultivating crops, and due to leachate and carcass damage and complete decay, limiting the cultivation of crops requires a considerable period of time. Complete discharge of the leachate is not possible. Therefore, prevention of contamination of soil and groundwater due to leachate of livestock slaughtered due to infectious diseases and decaying carcass, and early complete decomposition of livestock, advance cultivation restrictions, and furthermore, prevent contamination of soil and river water near burial sites and even drinking water sources A more thorough and complete countermeasure will have to be devised.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1264071 (registered on Jun. 8, 2013) discloses an apparatus and method for mass slaughtering of livestock infected with infectious diseases, an inlet for livestock to be slaughtered on the top plate, and a leachate reservoir under the inner bottom plate a collection box in which an appointed leachate tank is installed, one side of the leachate tank is installed to communicate with the outside, and a leachate drain pipe having an automatic valve is installed; a mesh body installed on both sides of the curved bottom plate inside the collection box and allowing the secretions of the corpse to be discharged downward; A cover installed with an injection tube capable of selectively injecting suffocating gas and hot water for sealing the inlet; It is installed on the upper plate of the collection box and characterized in that it comprises a deodorizer for deodorizing by removing odor molecules from the gas generated from the carcass of livestock. According to the disclosed technology, livestock infected with infectious diseases can be slaughtered in a sealed and removable collection box, and can be disposed of simply by placing them anywhere on a flat field until they are completely decomposed. In addition, concerns about contamination of river water and destruction of the surrounding environment, as well as soil contamination and groundwater contamination due to leakage of leachate, are completely eliminated. , it is also possible to reuse the mass killing device, making it possible to economically dispose of infected livestock.

Korea Patent No. 10-1771630 (registered on Aug. 21, 2017) is a document for avian influenza/foot-and-mouth disease livestock that can be killed and buried livestock with avian influenza and foot-and-mouth disease in a more efficient and convenient way than before without polluting the environment. Disclosed is the structure of the burial site for slaughter. According to the disclosed technology, the buried paper is formed to be buried to a certain depth; a first sericite layer formed on the bottom of the burial paper; a first al sawdust layer forming an upper layer of the first sericite layer along a height direction; a second sericite layer forming an upper layer of the first sawdust layer along a height direction; a carcass layer of avian influenza/foot-and-mouth disease livestock disposed on top of the second sericite layer; a third sericite layer forming an upper layer of the cadaver layer along the height direction; and a second al sawdust layer constituting an upper layer of the third sericite layer along the height direction, one end disposed between the first sericite layer and the first al sawdust layer and the other end passing through the upper portion to the outside of the burial paper a plurality of double perforated pipes exposed to; Diatomaceous earth layer responsible for the water purification function, but forming the lower portion of the first sericite layer; and a cover-type soil layer forming an upper portion of the second sawdust layer.

In the prior art as described above, when it is necessary to rapidly mass-dispose of livestock due to livestock infectious diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease or AI, surrounding contamination occurs, and burial and restoration cannot be performed at the same time. It has the disadvantage that there is leachate in the burial site and the restoration cannot be completed quickly.

In the prior art as described above, in the case of culling by livestock infection, the livestock is buried in accordance with the standard manual of the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Due to the burial of livestock, there were disadvantages such as contamination of groundwater by leachate as well as odor generation and inability to use agricultural land. There were also downsides.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1264071 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1771630

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the disadvantages as described above, and it is implemented to rapidly incinerate a large amount of livestock through underground incineration in situ and remove odor or smoke generated after incineration. To provide a livestock slaughter system.

As a means of solving the above-mentioned problems, according to one feature of the present invention, an order wall part blocking between the inside and the outside of the burial site: formed at the inner lower end of the order wall part, heat transfer by the flow of air to the bottom of the burial site Air flow layer to be made: is installed on the air flow layer, incineration layer for incineration by receiving a flame to stack livestock; an incineration unit connected to one side of the incineration layer from the outside of the burial site to generate a flame and deliver it to the incineration layer; a discharge unit for discharging odors or smoke generated during incineration of livestock in the incineration layer; An odor scattering prevention layer that covers the top of the burial site to prevent heat loss and odor scattering to the outside; And it is formed connected to the discharge unit, it provides an odorless livestock killing system comprising a odorless smoke removal unit for removing the odor or smoke discharged from the discharge unit.

In an embodiment, the burial site is characterized by digging a pit to a preset depth in a space without groundwater.

In one embodiment, the air flow layer portion, characterized in that the formation of a preset thickness of gravel of a preset size.

In one embodiment, the air flow layer part is characterized in that it is provided with a gravel layer that evenly distributes the heat of the floor at the inner lower end of the burial ground.

In one embodiment, the incineration layer portion, characterized in that provided with a porous pipe for maintaining the air flow.

In one embodiment, the incineration layer portion, characterized in that it is provided with a circular tube using a net that can withstand the weight of livestock.

In an embodiment, the incineration layer part is characterized in that the porous pipe is laid at a preset interval to stack the livestock to a preset height.

In an embodiment, the incineration layer part is formed in a 'L' shape, and the incineration part is connected to one side of a horizontal part and the discharge part is connected to one side of a vertical part.

In one embodiment, the incineration unit is characterized in that it generates a flame using an underground incineration carbonization device and transmits it to the incineration layer to carbonize livestock.

In one embodiment, the incineration unit is characterized in that it generates a heat source using a heating device and supplies it to the incineration layer to incinerate livestock.

In one embodiment, the discharge unit, characterized in that provided with a chimney for connecting the air flow space inside the burial site and the outside of the burial site.

In one embodiment, the odor scattering prevention layer portion, in a state in which livestock is piled up on the incineration layer portion, it is characterized in that it covers the soil to a predetermined height thereon.

In one embodiment, the odor smoke removal unit is characterized in that it is provided with a deodorizing suction fan for sucking and deodorizing the odor discharged from the discharge unit.

In one embodiment, the odor smoke removal unit is characterized in that it is provided with a deodorizing pipe or a wet deodorizing device for collecting and deodorizing the air that has undergone carbonization or incineration in the incineration layer unit by receiving the air through the discharge unit.

In one embodiment, the odor-smoke removal unit is characterized in that it is provided with a deodorizing incinerator or incineration-type deodorizing device for re-incineration and removal of the odor or smoke discharged from the discharge unit.

In one embodiment, the odor smoke removal unit is characterized in that while maintaining the deodorizing incinerator or incinerator-type deodorizing device at a preset temperature, burning the intake air to deodorize and discharge.

In one embodiment, the odor smoke removal unit is characterized in that it includes an incinerator burner that burns odor substances or smoke contained in the air collected through the discharge unit.

In one embodiment, the odor-free livestock disposal system, the temperature sensing unit is installed in the discharge unit to detect a temperature; and a control unit for controlling driving of the incinerator according to the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing unit.

In one embodiment, the temperature sensing unit is installed in the suction port of the deodorization suction fan, characterized in that to check the air temperature flowing into the deodorization suction fan.

In one embodiment, the control unit, by controlling the incineration unit to adjust the amount of flame or heat source supplied to the incineration layer portion, characterized in that to maintain the temperature below a preset reference temperature.

In one embodiment, the odor-free livestock disposal system further comprises a heat re-injection unit for recovering heat after removing odors or smoke from the odor-smoking unit and re-injecting the recovered heat to the incineration layer unit. do.

In one embodiment, the incineration layer unit, a pedestal for forming a flow of air to receive the flame generated by the incineration unit through one side and deliver it to the other side; a horizontal penetration layer that is formed on the pedestal, stacks livestock, receives flames through the pedestal, and incinerates livestock; And it is formed on the other side of the pedestal, characterized in that it comprises a vertical penetrating layer for transmitting the odor or smoke generated during incineration of livestock to the discharge unit.

In one embodiment, the pedestal is characterized in that it is formed in a ball shape with bricks or stones.

In one embodiment, the horizontal penetration layer, characterized in that the porous iron plate or mesh.

In one embodiment, the vertical penetration layer is characterized in that the mesh or porous pipe.

In one embodiment, the incineration unit, a discharge pipe for receiving and delivering fuel from the fuel tank; a blowing fan connected to one end of the discharge pipe to blow fuel supplied to the discharge pipe; and a flame nozzle connected to the other end of the discharge pipe to generate a flame by igniting the fuel delivered from the discharge pipe by blowing by the blowing fan and deliver it to the incineration layer.

In one embodiment, the discharge pipe is characterized in that it is provided with a length adjusting member for adjusting the length to a desired depth.

In one embodiment, the discharge pipe is characterized in that it is formed so as to be input to the incineration layer while being flexible.

In one embodiment, the burial site is characterized by digging and forming the ground to a preset depth in a square shape on a slope without groundwater.

In an embodiment, the air flow layer part is characterized in that it is made on the floor of the burial site by laying gravel or soil of a preset size to a preset thickness.

In one embodiment, the incineration layer portion, making a cylinder with the perforated network or steel net, characterized in that it is formed by laying on the air flow layer portion at a predetermined interval.

In one embodiment, the incineration unit is characterized in that it is formed by filling the gap between the soil or gravel after being connected to the incineration layer from the outside of the burial site.

In one embodiment, the incineration unit is characterized in that it is formed in plurality.

In one embodiment, the discharge unit, while penetrating the odor scattering prevention layer portion, characterized in that it installs a plurality of communication channels through which the gas can escape at preset intervals.

In one embodiment, the discharge unit is characterized in that it is provided with a gas suction pipe that sucks the gas generated during the incineration of livestock in the incineration layer and sends it to the odor smoke removal unit.

In an embodiment, the odor scattering prevention layer part is characterized in that it is filled and compacted in the form of a kiln to a preset height with soil above the livestock.

In one embodiment, the control unit is characterized in that it automatically adjusts the incinerator to control the amount of air or the supply of a heat source.

In one embodiment, the heat reintroduction unit includes a waste heat reuse pipe penetrating through the middle portion of the odor scattering prevention layer unit, recovering the heat generated when the odor is completely removed by incineration of the odor smoke removing unit and returning it to the burial site. It is characterized in that it is supplied.

In one embodiment, the heat re-injection unit is provided with a pipe for external discharge, characterized in that the air from which the odor has been completely removed by incineration of the odor smoke removal unit is discharged to the outside.

As an effect of the present invention, by providing an odor-free livestock killing system implemented to rapidly incinerate a large amount of livestock through underground incineration in situ and remove odor or smoke generated after incineration, such as foot-and-mouth disease or AI When it is necessary to quickly and mass-dispose of livestock due to livestock contagious disease, burial and restoration can be carried out at the same time without contamination of the surrounding area, so that restoration can be completed quickly without the occurrence of leachate at the burial site.

According to the present invention, even when there is no burial space due to the impossibility of moving livestock for slaughter, it is formed so that it can be incinerated from the time of burial through underground incineration at the original location to process the slaughtered livestock in a short time. By this method, not only can the treatment be done quickly, but also it has the effect of solving the contamination of groundwater by leachate due to the burial of livestock, the generation of odors, and the inability to use agricultural land.

1 is a view for explaining a system for slaughtering livestock without odor according to an embodiment of the present invention as a first example.
FIG. 2 is a view for explaining the incineration layer shown in FIG. 1 as a first example.
FIG. 3 is a view for explaining the incineration layer shown in FIG. 1 as a second example.
3 and 4 are views for explaining the incineration layer unit shown in FIG. 1 as a second example.
FIG. 5 is a view for explaining the incineration unit shown in FIG. 1 .
6 to 8 are views for explaining the odor-free livestock disposal system according to an embodiment of the present invention as a second example.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail so that those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily implement them. However, since the description of the present invention is merely an embodiment for structural or functional description, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by the embodiment described in the text. That is, since the embodiment is capable of various changes and may have various forms, it should be understood that the scope of the present invention includes equivalents capable of realizing the technical idea. In addition, since the object or effect presented in the present invention does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all of them or only such effects, it should not be understood that the scope of the present invention is limited thereby.

The meaning of the terms described in the present invention should be understood as follows.

Terms such as “first” and “second” are for distinguishing one component from another, and the scope of rights should not be limited by these terms. For example, a first component may be termed a second component, and similarly, a second component may also be termed a first component. When a component is referred to as being “connected to” another component, it may be directly connected to the other component, but it should be understood that other components may exist in between. On the other hand, when it is mentioned that a certain element is "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that the other element does not exist in the middle. Meanwhile, other expressions describing the relationship between elements, that is, "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to", etc., should be interpreted similarly.

The singular expression is to be understood to include the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and terms such as "comprise" or "have" are not intended to refer to the specified feature, number, step, action, component, part or any of them. It is intended to indicate that a combination exists, and it should be understood that it does not preclude the possibility of the existence or addition of one or more other features or numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

All terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. Terms defined in general used in the dictionary should be interpreted as having the same meaning in the context of the related art, and cannot be interpreted as having an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present invention.

Now, an odor-free livestock killing system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a view for explaining a system for slaughtering livestock without odor according to an embodiment of the present invention as a first example, and FIG. 2 is a view for explaining an incineration layer in FIG. 1 as a first example.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the odor-free livestock disposal system 100 is an underground incineration carbonization device without contamination of the surroundings when it is necessary to quickly perform a mass treatment of livestock due to the mass killing of livestock by livestock infectious diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease or AI. It is an in situ rapid livestock mass treatment system that is carried out as a rapid treatment method for large quantities of livestock that is detoxified through underground carbonization and incineration before leachate is generated at the burial site due to decay by using 110 , an air flow layer unit 120 , an incineration layer unit 130 , an incineration unit 140 , a discharge unit 150 , an odor scattering prevention layer unit 160 , and an odor smoke removal unit 170 .

The blocking wall part 110 blocks the inside and outside of the burial ground. Here, the burial site is formed by digging a pit at a predetermined depth (eg, 2 to 5 m) in a certain space without groundwater.

The air flow layer part 120 is formed at the inner lower end of the order wall part 110, so that heat transfer is made by the flow of air to the bottom of the burial site.

In one embodiment, the air flow layer unit 120, the gravel of a preset size (eg, 3-7 cm) to a preset thickness (eg, 20-50 cm) so that the heat transfer is made smoothly, the heat is well transferred while the air You can create a space on the bottom of the burial site that does not interfere with the flow.

In one embodiment, the air flow layer unit 120 may be provided with a gravel layer capable of evenly distributing the heat of the floor at the inner bottom of the burial ground.

The incineration layer unit 130 is installed on the airflow layer unit 120, one side is connected to the incineration unit 140, and the other side is connected to the discharge unit 150, so that livestock (ie, foot-and-mouth disease or AI, etc.) Due to this, the carcass of livestock) is piled up, and the flame is transmitted from the incinerator 140 to incinerate the livestock.

In an embodiment, the incineration layer unit 130 may include a pipe (ie, a pipe) capable of maintaining an air flow.

The pipe, as shown in Figure 2, using a porous pipe, or may be a circular tube (ie, a mesh cylinder) using a mesh that can withstand the weight of a livestock carcass.

In one embodiment, the incineration layer unit 130 is a porous pipe that creates a flow of air at a preset interval (that is, a distance interval at which the heat of the flame generated by the incineration unit 140 can be transmitted, for example 50 to 200 cm) It can be formed by laying on the porous pipe, and it allows livestock to be stacked at a preset height on the porous pipe.

In one embodiment, the incineration layer part 130 is formed in a 'L' shape, but the incineration part 140 is connected to one side of the horizontal part (the role of the air inlet) and the one side of the vertical part (the role of the air outlet) The discharge unit 150 may be connected to each other. In this case, the other side of the horizontal portion and the other side of the vertical portion may be connected to each other.

The incineration unit 140 is connected to one side of the incineration layer unit 130 from the outside of the burial site, generates a flame and delivers it to the incineration layer unit 130 .

In an embodiment, the incineration unit 140 may generate a flame using an underground incineration carbonization device and deliver it to the incineration layer unit 130 to carbonize livestock.

In an embodiment, the incineration unit 140 may generate a heat source using a heating device and supply it to the incineration layer unit 130 to incinerate livestock.

The discharge unit 150 is connected to the odor smoke removal unit 170 from one side of the incineration layer unit 130, and removes odors or smoke generated when livestock is incinerated in the incineration layer unit 130. The odor smoke removal unit ( 170) is discharged.

In an embodiment, the discharge unit 150 may include a chimney for connecting the air flow space inside the burial site to the outside of the burial site.

The odor scattering prevention layer unit 160 covers the top of the buried paper to prevent heat loss and at the same time prevent odor scattering to the outside.

In one embodiment, the odor scattering prevention layer unit 160 is, in a state in which livestock (ie, cadavers) are piled up in the livestock burial space above the incineration layer unit 130, to a preset height (eg, about 100 cm) with soil (soil). ) to prevent odor scattering and heat loss.

The odor-smoke removal unit 170 is connected to the discharge unit 150 to remove odors or smoke discharged from the discharge unit 150 .

In one embodiment, the odor smoke removal unit 170 is connected to the chimney of the discharge unit 150 and includes an external deodorizing fan (ie, a deodorizing suction fan) for deodorizing the odor discharged from the discharge unit 150 . can do.

In one embodiment, the odor smoke removal unit 170 receives the air that has undergone carbonization or incineration (or combustion) in the incineration layer unit 130 through the discharge unit 150 and collects and deodorizes the deodorizing pipe or wet air. A deodorizing device may be provided.

In an embodiment, the odor-smoke removal unit 170 may include a deodorizing incinerator or an incinerator-type deodorizing device for re-incinerating and removing odors or smoke discharged from the discharge unit 150 .

In one embodiment, the odor-smoke removal unit 170 may deodorize and discharge the inhaled air by burning the intake air while maintaining the deodorizing incinerator or incinerator-type deodorizing device at a preset temperature (eg, about 850 ㅁ 50° C.).

In an embodiment, the odor-smoke removal unit 170 may include an incinerator burner that burns odor substances or smoke contained in the air collected through the discharge unit 150 .

The odor-free livestock disposing system 100 having the configuration as described above is implemented to rapidly incinerate a large amount of livestock through underground incineration in situ and remove gas (ie, smell or smoke) generated after the incineration treatment. By doing so, when it is necessary to quickly mass-dispose livestock due to livestock infectious diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease or AI, it is possible to quickly complete the restoration without leachate at the burial site by carrying out burial and restoration at the same time without contamination of the surroundings. can

The odor-free livestock disposal system 100 having the configuration as described above is formed so that it can be incinerated from the time of burial through underground incineration at the original location, even when there is no burial space because the movement of the slaughtered livestock is impossible, By allowing the slaughtered livestock to be treated within a short time, not only can the treatment be done quickly by mass slaughter, but also groundwater contamination by leachate due to the burial of livestock, odor generation, and unavailability of agricultural land can be solved.

The odor-free livestock disposal system 100 having the above-described configuration may further include a temperature sensing unit 210 and a control unit 220 .

The temperature sensing unit 210 is installed in the discharge unit 150 , detects the temperature of the discharge unit 150 , and transmits it to the control unit 220 .

In one embodiment, the temperature sensing unit 210 is installed in the inlet (ie, the inlet pipe) of the deodorizing fan (ie, the deodorizing suction fan) of the odor smoke removal unit 170, the temperature of the air flowing into the deodorizing fan can confirm

The controller 220 supplies a flame or a heat source to the incineration layer unit 130 by the incineration unit 140 to carbonize or incinerate the incineration unit according to the temperature transmitted from the temperature sensing unit 210 to prevent excessive heating. It controls the operation of (140).

In one embodiment, the control unit 220, by adjusting the temperature of the discharge unit 150 to a temperature that can minimize the loss of heat (eg, 100 ~ 200 ℃), while carbonization abnormality can occur and energy consumption is at least The incineration unit 140 may be controlled to do this.

In one embodiment, the controller 220 controls the incineration unit 140 to adjust the amount of flame or heat source supplied to the incineration layer unit 130, so that the temperature of the discharge unit 150 is below a preset reference temperature. can be maintained as

The odor-free livestock disposal system 100 having the configuration as described above may further include a heat re-injection unit 230 .

The heat re-injection unit 230 is connected from the odor smoke removal unit 170 to the incineration layer unit 130 in order to maximize the use of heat, and the odor smoke removal unit 170 removes odors or smoke after heat The recovered heat is re-injected into the incineration layer unit 130 .

In one embodiment, the heat re-injection unit 230, when the odor smoke removal unit 170 is provided with a deodorizing incinerator or an incinerator deodorizer, recovers heat from the deodorization incinerator or the incinerator deodorizer by recovering heat may be re-injected into the incineration layer unit 130 .

In an embodiment, the heat re-injection unit 230 may inject or discharge the hot air discharged from the odor smoke removal unit 170 back into the incineration layer unit 130 .

3 and 4 are views for explaining the incineration layer unit shown in FIG. 1 as a second example.

3 and 4 , the incineration layer unit 130 includes a pedestal 131 , a horizontal penetration layer 132 , and a vertical penetration layer 133 .

The pedestal 131 receives the flame generated by the incineration unit 140 by forming a flow of air through one side and delivers it to the other side.

In an embodiment, the pedestal 131 is a support such as balls of an ondol, and may be formed in a ball shape of bricks or stones, such as an ondol, so that air flows smoothly.

The horizontal penetrating layer 132 is formed on the pedestal 131, stacking livestock, and receiving the flame through the pedestal 131 to incinerate the livestock.

In an embodiment, the horizontal penetration layer 132 may be a porous iron plate or a mesh (or wire mesh), and allows livestock to be stacked on the porous iron plate or mesh to a preset height.

The vertical penetrating layer 133 is formed on the other side of the pedestal 131 , and delivers odors or smoke generated when livestock is incinerated to the discharge unit 150 .

In an embodiment, the vertical penetration layer 133 may be a mesh or a porous pipe.

FIG. 5 is a view for explaining the incineration unit in FIG. 1 .

Referring to FIG. 5 , the incineration unit 140 includes a discharge pipe 141 , a blowing fan 142 , and a flame nozzle 143 .

In the discharge pipe 141, the blowing fan 142 is connected to one end and an external fuel tank is connected to one side at the same time, and a flame nozzle 143 is connected to the other end, so that the fuel (eg, Oil or gas) is supplied and delivered to the flame nozzle 143 side.

In one embodiment, the discharge pipe 141 is a special input-type burner using oil or gas that can supply a heat source deep underground, and may include a length adjusting member that can lengthen the other end to a desired depth.

In an embodiment, the discharge pipe 141 may be formed so that the other end is flexible and can be input to a preset space (ie, the incineration layer unit 130 ).

The blowing fan 142 is connected to one end of the discharge pipe 141 and blows the fuel supplied to the discharge pipe 141 to the other end of the discharge pipe 141 .

The flame nozzle 143 is connected to the other end of the discharge pipe 141 and ignites fuel delivered from the discharge pipe 141 by blowing of the blower fan 142 to generate a flame to incinerate the layer 130 . pass it on to

In one embodiment, the flame nozzle 143, the other end of the discharge pipe 141 may be arranged at a preset position (eg, a portion 5 to 20 mm away from the end).

6 to 8 are views for explaining the odor-free livestock disposal system according to an embodiment of the present invention as a second example.

6 to 8, the odor-free livestock disposal system 300, on the same principle as a kiln that can make ceramics or charcoal, a space that can bury livestock (ie, carcasses) into the ground (that is, , burial site) to be incinerated by moving the corpse into the ground, and the gas generated after incineration is re-incinerated to remove odors and air pollutants, to prevent leachate problems, and the incinerated heat is As a system that minimizes energy due to incineration implemented so that it can be discharged or reused, the barrier wall part 310, the air flow layer part 320, the incineration layer part 330, the incineration part 340, the discharge part 350, the odor It includes a scattering prevention layer unit 360 , an odor smoke removal unit 370 , a temperature sensing unit 410 , a control unit 420 , and a heat reintroduction unit 430 . Here, the barrier wall part 310, the air flow layer part 320, the incineration layer part 330, the incineration part 340, the discharge part 350, the odor scattering prevention layer part 360, the odor smoke removal part 370, the temperature Since the sensing unit 410 , the control unit 420 , and the heat re-injection unit 430 are similar to the components shown in FIG. 1 , the same description will be omitted.

The burial site is formed by digging the ground in a square shape on a slope without groundwater to a preset depth (eg, 2 to 5 m).

The air flow layer unit 320 is made on the floor of the burial site by laying gravel or soil of a preset size (eg, about 5 to 10 cm) with a preset thickness (eg, about 10 to 30 cm) on the floor to facilitate the movement of heat on the floor.

The incineration layer part 330 makes a cylinder with a perforated network or steel net to withstand the weight while making the movement of heat easy and the flame can move far away, and at a preset interval (eg, 50 to 300 cm) on the air flow layer part 320 It allows the livestock to be stacked at a preset height (eg, around 50~300cm) on the corresponding cylinder.

After the incineration unit 340 is connected to the incineration layer unit 330 from the outside of the burial site, soil or gravel is filled between the gaps to form it.

In one embodiment, in order to increase thermal efficiency, the incinerator 340 may be formed in plurality, as shown in FIG. 7 .

The discharge unit 350, while penetrating the odor scattering prevention layer unit 360, installs a plurality of communication channels through which the gas can escape at a preset interval (eg, around 50 ~ 300cm).

In one embodiment, the discharge unit 350, the heat source supplied from the incineration unit 340 is dispersed to the incineration layer unit 330 while inhaling the gas generated when the body is carbonized or incinerated to remove the odor smoke unit 370. It may be provided with a gas intake pipe to send to.

The odor scattering prevention layer part 360, as shown in FIG. 8, is filled with soil to a preset height (eg, about 1 m) above the carcass and compacted like a kiln so that the gas does not escape to the outside.

The control unit 420 controls the driving of the incineration unit 340 according to the temperature transmitted from the temperature sensing unit 410, but the incineration unit ( 340) to control the amount of air or the supply of heat source.

The heat re-injection unit 430 is provided with a waste heat reuse pipe penetrating through the middle portion of the odor scattering prevention layer portion 360 or provided with an external discharge pipe penetrating through one side of the odor scattering prevention layer portion 360, odor smoke The heat generated when the smell is completely removed by incineration in the removal unit 370 is recovered through the corresponding waste heat reuse pipe and supplied back to the burial site to minimize energy use, and the discharge pipe is discharged to the outside.

The odor-free livestock disposal system 300 having the above-described configuration is rapidly incinerated underground due to the mass killing of livestock caused by livestock infectious diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease or AI to quickly detoxify and annihilate the carcass, so that the carcass is buried by decay. It is a mass rapid treatment system for livestock that is detoxified through underground incineration before leachate is generated in Formed, stacked bricks at a preset interval (eg, about 30 to 1000 cm) at a predetermined interval (for example, about 30 to 1000 cm) to facilitate heat transfer by the flow of air on the bottom of the formed burial site, and placed a grate mesh on it to form the incineration layer part 330, and the Stack the carcass at a preset height (e.g., 1000~3000cm), or lay gravel at a preset height (e.g., about 10~30cm) and build a perforated pipe to create a space that does not interfere with air flow while heat is transferred well. Form the incineration layer part 330 of another example by laying it at a set interval (eg, 50 to 300 cm), and then fill the corpse directly on it, or fill the perforated pipe with soil or gravel to prevent the loss of the perforated pipe, and then The body is placed on it, and the body is stacked at a preset height (for example, 1000 to 3000 cm), and the heat reuse pipe of the heat re-introduction unit 430 is arranged in the middle, and then a gas suction pipe is mounted to naturally remove odors or gases. After stacking the body, the soil is covered with a predetermined height (eg, about 1 m) to prevent gas from leaking into the soil to form the odor scattering prevention layer 360, and an incinerator capable of recovering heat for gas treatment. The smoke removal unit 370 is mounted, and a temperature sensing unit 410 is installed at the inlet so that the incineration unit 340 is operated so as not to be overheated in the basement, and the heat of the odor smoke removal unit 370 is discharged or a thermal material It can be sent back underground through the input unit 430 to maximize the utilization of heat.

Above, the embodiment of the present invention is not implemented only through the above-described apparatus and/or operation method, but through a program for realizing a function corresponding to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, a recording medium in which the program is recorded, etc. It may be implemented, and such an implementation can be easily implemented by an expert in the technical field to which the present invention pertains from the description of the above-described embodiments. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improved forms of the present invention are also provided by those skilled in the art using the basic concept of the present invention as defined in the following claims. is within the scope of the right.

100, 300: Odor-free livestock slaughter system
110, 310: water-repellent wall part
120, 320: air flow layer part
130, 330: incineration layer part
140, 340: incinerator
150, 350: discharge part
160, 360: odor scattering prevention layer part
170, 370: odor smoke removal unit
210, 410: temperature sensing unit
220, 420: control unit
230, 430: heat material input part

Claims (5)

A barrier wall that blocks the inside and outside of the burial site:
An air flow layer part formed in the lower inner part of the water barrier wall part so that heat transfer by the flow of air to the bottom of the burial site is made:
an incineration layer that is installed on the air flow layer, stacks livestock, and receives flames to incinerate;
an incineration unit connected to one side of the incineration layer from the outside of the burial site to generate a flame and deliver it to the incineration layer;
a discharge unit for discharging odors or smoke generated during incineration of livestock in the incineration layer;
An odor scattering prevention layer that covers the top of the burial site to prevent heat loss and odor scattering to the outside; and
The odorless livestock killing system comprising a odorless smoke removal unit that is connected to the discharge unit and removes odors or smoke emitted from the discharge unit.
According to claim 1, The air flow layer portion,
Odorless livestock slaughtering system, characterized in that it has a gravel layer that evenly distributes the heat of the floor at the inner bottom of the burial site.
According to claim 1, wherein the incineration layer portion,
Odor-free livestock killing system comprising a porous pipe for maintaining air flow.
According to claim 1, wherein the incineration layer part, but formed in a 'L' shape, the incineration part is connected to one side of the horizontal part and the exhaust part is connected to one side of the vertical part. disposal system.
According to claim 1, wherein the odor smoke removal unit,
Odorless livestock slaughtering system, characterized in that it comprises a deodorizing suction fan for sucking and deodorizing the odor discharged from the discharge unit.

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