KR20220053823A - Method for manufacturing flower syrup and flower syrup - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing flower syrup and flower syrup Download PDFInfo
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- KR20220053823A KR20220053823A KR1020200138018A KR20200138018A KR20220053823A KR 20220053823 A KR20220053823 A KR 20220053823A KR 1020200138018 A KR1020200138018 A KR 1020200138018A KR 20200138018 A KR20200138018 A KR 20200138018A KR 20220053823 A KR20220053823 A KR 20220053823A
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- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
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- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
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- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/10—Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products
- A23L21/12—Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products derived from fruit or vegetable solids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/10—Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products
- A23L21/15—Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products derived from fruit or vegetable juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/20—Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
- A23L21/25—Honey; Honey substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/30—Artificial sweetening agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/30—Artificial sweetening agents
- A23L27/33—Artificial sweetening agents containing sugars or derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/24—Heat, thermal treatment
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 꽃청 및 꽃청 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 꽃의 다양하고 고유한 맛과 향을 느낄 수 있고, 건강에 유익하며, 기호도가 우수한 꽃청의 제조 방법과 이에 의해 제조된 꽃청에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a flower extract and a method for manufacturing flower extract, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing flower extract, which can taste various and unique tastes and scents of flowers, is beneficial to health, and has excellent taste, and to a flower extract manufactured thereby will be.
현재까지 밝혀진 차의 성분은 품종, 채엽시기, 제조방법 등에 의해 달라지지만, 일반적으로 수분과 고형물로 이루어지는데 폴리페놀, 카페인, 아미노산, 식물색고, 탄수화물, 유기산, 무기성분 등으로 구성되어 있다.The components of tea that have been revealed so far vary depending on the variety, leaf harvesting period, manufacturing method, etc., but in general, it consists of water and solids, and is composed of polyphenols, caffeine, amino acids, plant color, carbohydrates, organic acids, and inorganic components.
차에 함유된 고형물 중 폴리페놀은 플라바놀(Flavanols), 페놀산(Phenolic acid), 루코안토시아닌(Leucoanthocyanins) 등이며, 이 중 떫은 맛을 내는 카테친이라 불리는 플라바놀 성분이 폴리페놀 함유량의 대부분을 차지한다.Among the solids contained in tea, polyphenols are flavanols, phenolic acid, and leucoanthocyanins, among which flavanols called catechins, which give off astringent taste, account for most of the polyphenol content. do.
차에는 여러 비타민도 많이 함유되어 있는데, 이 중 비타민C가 90%로 환원형으로 녹차에 많이 들어 있다. 그 밖에 비타민 B1, B2, 니코틴산, 판토텐산, 엽산, 비오틴 등도 함유되어 있다.Tea contains a lot of vitamins, of which 90% of vitamin C is contained in green tea in reduced form. It also contains vitamins B1, B2, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, and biotin.
차는 그 종류에 따라 각성작용, 강심작용, 이뇨작용, 살균작용, 수렴작용, 소염작용을 비롯하여 스트레스 해소, 피부미용, 노화방지 등에 효과적인 것으로 알려져 있다.Depending on the type of tea, it is known to be effective in relieving stress, beautifying the skin, preventing aging, as well as arousal, cardiac action, diuretic action, sterilization action, astringent action, and anti-inflammatory action.
최근 연구결과에 의해 꽃에 다양한 필수 비타민 성분 및 무기질이 포함되어 있음이 알려지게 되었고, 건강을 위해 일반인들에게 인기를 끌게 되었다. 꽃은 영양 성분의 집합체로 알려져 있는 바, 꽃잎 자체에 영양성분물질이 풍부하고, 향기가 좋아서 스트레스가 많은 현대인의 정신 건강에 도움을 줄 수 있다.According to recent research results, it has become known that flowers contain various essential vitamins and minerals, and it has become popular with the general public for health. Flowers are known as a collection of nutrients, and the petals themselves are rich in nutrients and have a pleasant scent, which can help the mental health of modern people who are under a lot of stress.
종래에는 꽃이 약용으로 많이 사용되어 왔으나, 꽃을 차로 만들어 마시면 피를 맑게 해주고, 감기나 변비 등에도 효과가 있으며, 신체에 활기를 줄 수 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.In the past, flowers have been widely used for medicinal purposes, but it is known that if you drink the flowers as tea, they purify the blood, are effective against colds and constipation, and can give vitality to the body.
이와 관련된 종래기술로 특허문헌 1에는 야생화를 덖음하는 단계, 덖음된 야생화를 1 내지 3개월간 그늘진 실온에서 숙성하는 단계, 올리고당, 설탕 및 보리싹 분말을 정제수에 넣고 가열하여 시럽을 제조하는 단계, 덖음되고 숙성된 야생화와 시럽을 혼합하고, 프로폴리스 및 과일을 첨가하는 단계, 천연방부제로서 레몬을 첨가하는 단계, 실온에서 1차 숙성하는 단계, 여과하여 2차 숙성하는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 시럽은 야생화 80 중량부에 대하여 올리고당 200 내지 300 중량부, 설탕 700 내지 900 중량부 및 보리싹 분말 1 내지 10 중량부를 포함하는 꽃청 제조방법이 공개되어 있다.As a related prior art, Patent Document 1 discloses a step of roasting wild flowers, a step of aging the roasted wildflowers at room temperature in the shade for 1 to 3 months, a step of preparing a syrup by heating oligosaccharides, sugar, and barley sprout powder in purified water by heating, and roasting. Mixing the aged wild flowers and syrup, adding propolis and fruit, adding lemon as a natural preservative, primary aging at room temperature, filtering and secondary aging, the syrup is There is disclosed a method for producing flower extract comprising 200 to 300 parts by weight of oligosaccharide, 700 to 900 parts by weight of sugar, and 1 to 10 parts by weight of barley sprout powder based on 80 parts by weight of wild flowers.
하지만, 꽃은 우려내는 시간 및 온도에 따라 다른 맛이 나게 되는데, 상술한 종래기술은 시럽을 별도로 제조한 후에 야생화를 첨가하여 숙성시키는 것이어서 꽃을 가열하여 우려내지 않기 때문에 꽃에 포함된 유익한 유효성분들이 포함되어 있지 않고, 꽃청의 맛이 저하되며, 다양한 맛을 느낄 수 없으며, 쓴맛과 떫은맛이 강하게 나는 문제가 있고, 꽃에 비하여 과도한 올리고당과 설탕이 첨가되어 자주 섭취하면 오히려 건강에 해롭게 되고, 제조에 수개월 이상의 시간이 소요되는 문제가 있다.However, flowers have a different taste depending on the brewing time and temperature. In the prior art, the syrup is prepared separately and then aged by adding wildflowers, so the flowers are not heated and brewed, so beneficial active ingredients contained in the flowers It does not contain this, and the taste of flower blue is deteriorated, various tastes cannot be felt, and there is a problem of strong bitter and astringent taste. There is a problem that takes several months or more.
본 발명은 상술한 문제들을 모두 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 꽃의 다양한 맛과 향을 느낄 수 있고, 꽃의 고유한 맛과 향이 기분을 좋게 하여 스트레스를 감소시키며, 꽃에서 우려나온 비타민, 무기질 등 다양한 기능성 영양성분물질로 인해 활기를 증진시키고 건강에 유익하며, 기호성이 우수한 꽃청 제조방법 및 꽃청의 제공에 그 목적이 있다. The present invention has been devised to solve all of the above problems, and you can feel the various tastes and scents of flowers, and reduce stress by making you feel better with the unique taste and scent of flowers, vitamins, minerals, etc. The purpose of this is to provide a method for manufacturing flower extract and to provide flower extract that is beneficial to health and enhances vitality due to various functional nutrients.
본 발명은 설탕 100 중량부에 대하여, 꽃 40 내지 60 중량부, 레몬과즙 40 내지 60 중량부, 정제수 300 내지 700 중량부, 꿀 20 내지 40 중량부 및 올리고당 10 내지 30 중량부를 준비하는 준비 단계; 상기 준비 단계에서 준비된 꽃을 덖음팬에 넣고 덖음하는 덖음 단계; 상기 준비 단계에서 준비된 설탕, 레몬과즙 및 정제수를 가열용기에 넣어 가열하는 가열 단계; 상기 가열 단계에서 내용물이 끓기 시작하면 상기 덖음 단계에서 덖음된 꽃의 1/5 내지 2/5을 투입하고 약불에서 졸이는 졸임 단계; 상기 졸임 단계에서 졸여진 시럽에 상기 준비 단계에서 준비된 꿀과 올리고당을 첨가한 후, 남은 덖음된 꽃과 함께 섞어주는 혼합 단계; 상기 혼합 단계를 거친 시럽을 저장용기에 밀폐시킨 후 냉장 숙성시키는 1차 숙성 단계; 및 1차로 냉장 숙성된 시럽에서 꽃을 걸러 제거한 후 냉장 숙성시키는 2차 숙성 단계를 포함하는 꽃청 제조 방법 및 이러한 제조방법에 의해 제조된 꽃청을 제공한다.The present invention provides a preparation step of preparing 40 to 60 parts by weight of flowers, 40 to 60 parts by weight of lemon juice, 300 to 700 parts by weight of purified water, 20 to 40 parts by weight of honey, and 10 to 30 parts by weight of oligosaccharides; A burning step of putting the flowers prepared in the preparation step into a burning pan; A heating step of heating the sugar, lemon juice and purified water prepared in the preparation step into a heating container; a simmering step of adding 1/5 to 2/5 of the flowers roasted in the roasting step when the contents start to boil in the heating step and simmering over low heat; A mixing step of adding honey and oligosaccharide prepared in the preparation step to the syrup boiled in the simmering step, and mixing it with the remaining boiled flowers; a first aging step of refrigerated aging after sealing the syrup that has undergone the mixing step in a storage container; and a secondary aging step of refrigerated ripening after first filtering and removing flowers from the refrigerated-aged syrup, and provides a flower soup prepared by the manufacturing method.
본 발명에 의하면, 꽃의 다양한 맛과 향을 느낄 수 있고, 꽃의 고유한 맛과 향이 기분을 좋게 하여 스트레스를 감소시키며, 꽃에서 우려나온 비타민, 무기질 등 다양한 기능성 영양성분물질로 인해 활기를 증진시키고 건강에 유익하며, 기호성이 우수한 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, various tastes and scents of flowers can be felt, and the unique taste and scent of flowers improve mood, thereby reducing stress, and enhancing vitality due to various functional nutrients such as vitamins and minerals extracted from flowers. It is beneficial to health and has excellent palatability.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 꽃청 제조방법의 플로우차트이다.
도 2a 내지 도 2g는 본 발명에 따른 꽃청 제조 방법의 과정을 사진으로 나타낸 것이다.1 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing flower tea according to the present invention.
2a to 2g are photographs showing the process of the method for manufacturing flower extract according to the present invention.
이하에서, 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 꽃청 제조방법 및 꽃청을 실시하기 위한 구체적인 내용에 대하여 실시예를 중심으로 상세하게 설명하도록 하겠다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, it will be described in detail with reference to the embodiment with respect to the specific content for carrying out the method for manufacturing flower extract and flower extract according to the present invention.
도 1을 참고하면 본 발명에 따른 꽃청 제조방법은 준비 단계(S10), 건조 단계(S20), 덖음 단계(S30), 가열 단계(S40), 졸임 단계(S50), 혼합 단계(S60), 1차 숙성 단계(S70) 및 2차 숙성 단계(S80)의 전부 또는 일부를 포함하여 이루어진다.Referring to FIG. 1 , the method for manufacturing flower extract according to the present invention includes a preparation step (S10), a drying step (S20), a roasting step (S30), a heating step (S40), a simmering step (S50), a mixing step (S60), 1 All or part of the secondary aging step (S70) and the secondary aging step (S80) are included.
도 2a를 참고하면 상기 준비 단계(S10)는 설탕 100 중량부에 대하여, 꽃 40 내지 60 중량부, 레몬과즙 40 내지 60 중량부, 정제수 300 내지 700 중량부, 꿀 20 내지 40 중량부 및 올리고당 10 내지 30 중량부를 준비하는 공정이다. 이때, 꽃은 목련꽃, 장미꽃, 해당화, 메리골드, 캐모마일에서 선택된 단수 또는 복수 개가 포함될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 2a , the preparation step (S10) is based on 100 parts by weight of sugar, 40 to 60 parts by weight of flowers, 40 to 60 parts by weight of lemon juice, 300 to 700 parts by weight of purified water, 20 to 40 parts by weight of honey, and 10 parts by weight of oligosaccharides. It is a process of preparing to 30 parts by weight. In this case, the flower may include a single or plural number selected from magnolia flower, rose flower, corresponding flower, marigold, and chamomile.
상기 건조 단계(S20)는 상기 덖음 단계(S30) 전에 덖음팬에 면보자기를 깔고 준비된 꽃을 넣고 덖음 단계(S30)에 비하여 70 내지 90℃의 상대적인 저온으로 가온함으로써 미리 수분을 일부 제거하여 건조시킴으로써, 상기 덖음 단계(S30)에서 고온으로 덖음할 때 꽃이 탄화되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 다만, 꽃의 종류에 따라 수분 함량이 다르므로 건조시간도 꽃의 종류에 따라 상이할 수 있다.In the drying step (S20), before the roasting step (S30), a cotton cloth is laid on the roasting pan, put the prepared flowers, and heated to a relatively low temperature of 70 to 90° C. compared to the roasting step (S30). , it is possible to prevent the flowers from being carbonized when roasting at a high temperature in the roasting step (S30). However, since the moisture content is different depending on the type of flower, the drying time may also vary depending on the type of flower.
상기 덖음 단계(S30)는 상기 건조 단계(S20)에서 일부 수분이 제거된 꽃 40 내지 60 중량부를 덖음팬에 넣고 덖음하는 공정이다. 상기 덖음 단계(S30)는 별도의 물이나 기름을 첨가하지 않은 상태에서 꽃에 대해 150 내지 250℃의 고온에서 수분씩 수차례 반복 수행하고, 꽃이 타지 않을 정도로 덖음함으로써 나머지 수분과 풋내를 제거할 수 있으며, 이와 함께 발생하는 식물성 기름의 느끼한 맛을 제거해 준다. 다만, 꽃의 종류에 따라 수분 함량이 다르므로 덖음시간과 덖음횟수는 꽃의 종류에 따라 상이할 수 있다.The roasting step (S30) is a process of putting 40 to 60 parts by weight of the flower from which some moisture has been removed in the drying step (S20) into a roasting pan and roasting. The roasting step (S30) is repeated several times at a high temperature of 150 to 250° C. for the flowers in a state where no water or oil is added. and removes the greasy taste of vegetable oil that occurs along with it. However, since the moisture content differs depending on the flower type, the roasting time and number of roasts may differ depending on the flower type.
도 2b를 참고하면 상기 가열 단계(S40)는 상기 준비 단계(S10)에서 준비된 설탕 100중량부, 레몬과즙 40 내지 60 중량부 및 정제수 300 내지 700 중량부를 가열용기에 넣어 100℃ 이상이 되도록 가열하는 공정으로, 단맛을 내기 위해 설탕 100중량부를 사용하며, 종래기술에 비하여 설탕 사용량이 상당히 낮은 편이다.Referring to Figure 2b, the heating step (S40) is 100 parts by weight of sugar, 40 to 60 parts by weight of lemon juice, and 300 to 700 parts by weight of purified water prepared in the preparation step (S10) put in a heating container and heated to 100 ℃ or higher. As a process, 100 parts by weight of sugar is used to give sweetness, and the amount of sugar is considerably lower than that of the prior art.
레몬과즙은 꽃에 포함된 안토시아닌(anthocyanin) 등의 색소와 폴리페놀이 잘 우려나오도록 하고, 꽃의 쓴맛과 떫은맛을 감소시켜 새콤한 맛과 향을 살려주며, 살균 기능에 의해 부패를 방지하는 효과가 있다.Lemon juice makes the pigments such as anthocyanin and polyphenols contained in the flower come out well, reduces the bitterness and astringency of the flower, preserves the sour taste and aroma, and has the effect of preventing spoilage by the sterilization function. there is.
안토시아닌은 꽃의 색을 발현시키는 색소인데, 플라보노이드(flavonoids)계 물질로 냄새와 맛은 거의 없으면서 활성산소를 제거하는 항산화제로 작용하여 건강에 유익한 것으로 알려져 있다. 레몬과즙과 함께 가열하면 폴리페놀 등의 항산화물질이 활성화된다. 이를 위하여, 본 발명에서 레몬과즙은 설탕 100 중량부에 대하여 40 중량부 이상을 포함시키고, 다만 60 중량부를 초과하면 신맛이 강해지고, 다양한 꽃의 고유한 맛과 향이 저하될 수 있다.Anthocyanin is a pigment that expresses the color of flowers. It is a flavonoid-based substance and has little smell and taste, but is known to be beneficial to health by acting as an antioxidant that removes free radicals. When heated with lemon juice, antioxidants such as polyphenols are activated. To this end, in the present invention, lemon juice contains 40 parts by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of sugar, but if it exceeds 60 parts by weight, the sour taste is strong, and the unique taste and flavor of various flowers may be reduced.
도 2c를 참고하면 상기 졸임 단계(S50)는 상기 가열 단계(S40)에서 내용물이 끓기 시작하면 상기 덖음 단계(S30)에서 덖음된 꽃의 1/5 내지 2/5을 먼저 가열용기에 투입하고 약불에서 10 내지 20분동안 졸여서 시럽을 만드는 공정이다. 덖음된 꽃의 1/3을 투입하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다. Referring to FIG. 2C , in the simmering step (S50), when the contents start to boil in the heating step (S40), 1/5 to 2/5 of the flowers roasted in the roasting step (S30) are first put into a heating container and low heat It is a process to make syrup by simmering for 10 to 20 minutes. It is more preferable to put 1/3 of the dried flowers.
상기 졸임 단계(S50)부터 덖음된 꽃의 전부를 투입하여 졸이면 꽃으로부터 쓴맛과 떫은맛이 과도하게 우려져나와 쓴맛과 떫은맛이 강해지고, 가열하여 졸이는 과정에서 꽃의 고유한 맛과 향이 사라질 수 있으므로, 상기 졸임 단계(S50)에서는 덖음된 꽃의 1/5 내지 2/5만 먼저 1차로 투입하여 시럽 제조후 나중에 덖음된 꽃의 나머지양(덖음된 꽃의 3/5 내지 4/5)를 2차로 투입하여 꽃의 고유한 맛과 향이 시럽에 퍼지도록 하는 것이다. 이때, 1차로 투입된 꽃의 양이 2차로 투입된 꽃의 양에 비해 더 적은 것이 특징이다. When all of the roasted flowers are put in and boiled from the simmering step (S50), the bitter and astringent taste is excessively brewed from the flowers, and the bitter and astringent taste are strong. , in the boiling step (S50), only 1/5 to 2/5 of the roasted flowers are first put in first to prepare the syrup, and then the remaining amount of the roasted flowers (3/5 to 4/5 of the roasted flowers) is added to 2 It is added as a tea to spread the unique taste and aroma of the flower into the syrup. At this time, it is characterized in that the amount of the firstly injected flowers is smaller than the amount of the secondly injected flowers.
도 2d 내지 도 2f를 참고하면 상기 혼합 단계(S60)는 상기 졸임 단계(S50)에서 졸여진 시럽에 상기 준비 단계(S10)에서 준비된 꿀과 올리고당을 첨가한 후, 남은 덖음된 꽃과 함께 섞어주는 공정이다. 시럽 제조후 설탕 100 중량부에 대하여 꿀 20 내지 40 중량부 및 올리고당 10 내지 30 중량부를 첨가하여 단맛을 강화하고, 설탕 사용량을 감소시킬 수 있으며, 설탕에 비해 칼로리가 더 적어 건강에 유익한 효과가 있다. 특히 꿀은 항염, 항산화, 면역 증강 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.2D to 2F, the mixing step (S60) is to add honey and oligosaccharide prepared in the preparation step (S10) to the syrup boiled in the boiling step (S50), and then mix it with the remaining roasted flowers. it is fair After preparing the syrup, 20 to 40 parts by weight of honey and 10 to 30 parts by weight of oligosaccharides are added based on 100 parts by weight of sugar to enhance sweetness, reduce the amount of sugar used, and have a beneficial effect on health as it contains fewer calories than sugar . In particular, honey is known to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immune-boosting effects.
도 2g를 참고하면 상기 1차 숙성 단계(S70)는 상기 혼합 단계(S60)를 거친 시럽을 저장용기에 밀폐시킨 후 냉장 숙성시키는 공정으로, 2 내지 3℃의 온도에서 5 내지 9일 동안 냉장 숙성시킨다. 1차 숙성 과정을 통하여 각 재료들의 유효성분들이 추출되고, 나중에 2차로 투입된 꽃에 의해 꽃의 고유한 맛과 향이 시럽에 충분히 퍼지게 되어 진한 꽃의 맛과 향이 나게 된다.Referring to FIG. 2g, the first aging step (S70) is a process of refrigerated aging after sealing the syrup that has undergone the mixing step (S60) in a storage container, and refrigerated aging at a temperature of 2 to 3° C. for 5 to 9 days. make it The active ingredients of each ingredient are extracted through the first ripening process, and the flower's unique taste and fragrance are sufficiently spread in the syrup by the second-injected flowers, resulting in a strong flower taste and aroma.
상기 2차 숙성 단계(S80)는 1차로 냉장 숙성된 시럽에서 꽃을 걸러 제거한 후 냉장 숙성시키는 공정으로, 2 내지 3℃의 온도에서 5 내지 9일 동안 냉장 숙성시켜 꽃청의 맛과 향이 더욱 우수해지고, 꽃청의 색상이 완성되며, 사용자의 기호에 따라 직접 떠 섭취하거나 차로 마시거나 음식물이나 요리에 첨가하여 섭취하게 된다.The second aging step (S80) is a process of first filtering and removing flowers from refrigerated-aged syrup and then refrigerated aging. , the color of the flower blue is completed, and according to the user's preference, it is directly consumed, drunk as a tea, or added to food or dishes.
실시예 1Example 1
설탕 100g, 목련꽃 20g, 장미꽃 30g, 레몬과즙 50g, 정제수 470g, 꿀 30g 및 올리고당 20g을 준비하고, 목련꽃 20g과 장미꽃 30g을 덖음팬에 넣고 덖음하였다. 덖음이 완료된 후, 설탕 100g, 레몬과즙 50g 및 정제수 470g을 가열용기에 넣어 가열하고, 내용물이 끓기 시작하면 덖음된 꽃의 1/3을 투입하여 약불에서 15분동안 졸여서 시럽을 제조한 후, 시럽에 꿀 30g과 올리고당 20g을 첨가하고 나머지 덖음된 꽃의 2/3를 섞은 다음, 저장용기에 밀폐시켜 1주일동안 냉장 숙성시키고, 꽃은 걸러서 제거한 후 저장용기에 밀폐시켜 1주일동안 냉장 숙성시켜 꽃청을 제조하였다.Sugar 100g, magnolia flower 20g, rose flower 30g, lemon juice 50g, purified water 470g, honey 30g and oligosaccharide 20g were prepared. After roasting is complete, put 100g of sugar, 50g of lemon juice, and 470g of purified water into a heating container and heat it. When the contents start to boil, add 1/3 of the roasted flower and boil for 15 minutes over low heat to make syrup. Add 30g of honey and 20g of oligosaccharide, mix 2/3 of the remaining dried flowers, seal in a storage container and refrigerate for 1 week, filter and remove flowers, seal in storage container, and refrigerate for 1 week was prepared.
실시예 2Example 2
설탕 100g, 해당화 20g, 메리골드 20g, 캐모마일 10g, 레몬과즙 50g, 정제수 470g, 꿀 30g 및 올리고당 20g을 준비하고, 덖음팬에 면보자기를 깔고 해당화 20g, 메리골드 20g, 캐모마일 10g을 넣고 80℃의 온도에서 건조시킨 후 덖음팬에 넣고 덖음하였다. 덖음이 완료된 후, 설탕 100g, 레몬과즙 50g 및 정제수 470g을 가열용기에 넣어 가열하고, 내용물이 끓기 시작하면 덖음된 꽃의 1/3을 투입하여 약불에서 15분동안 졸여서 시럽을 제조한 후, 시럽에 꿀 30g과 올리고당 20g을 첨가하고 나머지 덖음된 꽃의 2/3를 섞은 다음, 저장용기에 밀폐시켜 1주일동안 냉장 숙성시키고, 꽃은 걸러서 제거한 후 저장용기에 밀폐시켜 1주일동안 냉장 숙성시켜 꽃청을 제조하였다.Prepare 100g of sugar, 20g of sugarcane, 20g of marigold, 10g of chamomile, 50g of lemon juice, 470g of purified water, 30g of honey and 20g of oligosaccharide. After drying at high temperature, it was put in a roasting pan and roasted. After roasting is complete, put 100g of sugar, 50g of lemon juice, and 470g of purified water into a heating container and heat it. When the contents start to boil, add 1/3 of the roasted flower and boil for 15 minutes over low heat to make syrup. Add 30g of honey and 20g of oligosaccharide,
비교예 1Comparative Example 1
비교예 1은 종래기술의 특허문헌 1의 제조 방법에 의한 것으로, 동백 30g, 맨드라미 30g, 해당화 20g을 가열팬에 넣고 덖음하였다. 덖음이 완료된 후 3개월간 그늘진 실온에서 숙성하였다. 물 1L에 올리고당 250g, 설탕 800g, 보리싹 분말 5g을 넣고 가열하여 시럽을 제조한 후 덖음한 꽃과 프로폴리스 두 방울, 석류 10g, 레몬 100g을 넣고 실온에서 2일 동안 숙성시킨 후 고형물을 여과하고 살균병에 넣은 후 밀봉하고 5일간 냉장 조건으로 숙성하여 꽃청을 제조하였다.Comparative Example 1 is according to the manufacturing method of Patent Document 1 of the prior art, and 30 g of camellia, 30 g of cockles, and 20 g of lily of the valley were put in a heating pan and roasted. After roasting was completed, it was aged at room temperature in the shade for 3 months. In 1L of water, add 250g of oligosaccharide, 800g of sugar, and 5g of barley sprout powder, and heat to make syrup. Add salted flowers, two drops of propolis, 10g of pomegranate, and 100g of lemon, let it ripen at room temperature for 2 days, then filter the solid. After putting it in a sterilization bottle, it was sealed and aged under refrigerated conditions for 5 days to prepare flower soup.
비교예 2Comparative Example 2
설탕 100g, 목련꽃 20g, 장미꽃 30g, 레몬과즙 50g, 정제수 470g, 꿀 30g 및 올리고당 20g을 준비하고, 목련꽃 20g과 장미꽃 30g을 덖음팬에 넣고 덖음하였다. 덖음이 완료된 후, 설탕 100g, 레몬과즙 50g 및 정제수 470g을 가열용기에 넣어 가열하고, 내용물이 끓기 시작하면 덖음된 꽃 전부를 투입하여 약불에서 15분동안 졸여서 시럽을 제조한 후, 시럽에 꿀 30g과 올리고당 20g을 첨가한 다음, 저장용기에 밀폐시켜 1주일동안 냉장 숙성시키고, 꽃은 걸러서 제거한 후 저장용기에 밀폐시켜 1주일동안 냉장 숙성시켜 꽃청을 제조하였다.Sugar 100g, magnolia flower 20g, rose flower 30g, lemon juice 50g, purified water 470g, honey 30g and oligosaccharide 20g were prepared. After boiling, put 100g of sugar, 50g of lemon juice, and 470g of purified water into a heating container and heat it. When the contents start to boil, put all the roasted flowers in and boil for 15 minutes on low heat to make syrup, then add 30g of honey to the syrup. After adding 20 g of oligosaccharides and oligosaccharides, they were sealed in a storage container and refrigerated for one week, and flowers were filtered and removed, sealed in a storage container, and refrigerated and aged for one week to prepare flower soup.
상기 실시예 1, 실시예 2, 비교예 1, 비교예 2로부터 제조된 꽃청을 50인으로 구성된 패널로 하여금 외관, 향, 맛, 농도 및 전체적 기호도를 5점 척도법으로 평가하여 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.The appearance, fragrance, taste, concentration, and overall preference were evaluated using a 5-point scale method in a panel consisting of 50 people using the flower cheong prepared in Examples 1, 2, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2, and the results are shown in the table below. 1 is shown.
[표 1][Table 1]
상기 표 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 기술적 구성의 범위 내의 조건으로 꽃청을 제조한 실시예 1와 2는 비교예 1과 2에 비하여 외관, 향, 맛, 농도 및 전체적 기호도 등 모든 면에서 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 1 above, Examples 1 and 2, in which flower extract was prepared under conditions within the technical configuration of the present invention, were superior to Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in all aspects, such as appearance, fragrance, taste, concentration, and overall preference. was able to confirm
특허, 비교예 1의 경우 재료들을 혼합 가열하여 시럽 제조시 꽃이 전혀 첨가되지 않아 꽃으로부터 우려나온 다양한 향과 맛을 느끼기 어려웠고, 쓴맛과 떫은맛이 두드러져 전체적으로 좋은 평가를 받지 못했으며, 비교예 2의 경우 시럽 제조시에 모든 꽃을 넣어 가열하여 쓴맛과 떫은맛은 느껴지지 않으나 꽃의 고유한 향과 맛이 약하다는 평가가 많았다.In the case of Patent and Comparative Example 1, when the ingredients were mixed and heated to prepare syrup, no flowers were added, so it was difficult to feel the various scents and tastes emanating from the flowers. In the case of syrup, all flowers were added and heated, so bitterness and astringency were not felt.
본 발명에 따른 꽃청 제조방법 및 꽃청은 꽃의 다양한 맛과 향을 느낄 수 있고, 꽃의 고유한 맛과 향이 기분을 좋게 하여 스트레스를 감소시키며, 꽃에서 우려나온 비타민, 무기질 등 다양한 기능성 영양성분물질로 인해 활기를 증진시키고 건강에 유익하며, 기호성이 우수한 효과가 있는 것이다.The flower extract manufacturing method and flower extract according to the present invention allow you to feel the various tastes and scents of flowers, reduce stress by improving the taste and scent of flowers, and various functional nutrients such as vitamins and minerals extracted from flowers Because of this, it promotes vitality, is beneficial to health, and has excellent palatability.
본 발명에서 상기 실시 형태는 하나의 예시로서 본 발명이 여기에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 특허청구범위에 기재된 기술적 사상과 실질적으로 동일한 구성을 갖고 동일한 작용효과를 이루는 것은 어떠한 것이라도 본 발명의 기술적 범위에 포함된다.In the present invention, the above embodiment is an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Anything that has substantially the same configuration as the technical idea described in the claims of the present invention and achieves the same operation and effect is included in the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
상기 준비 단계에서 준비된 꽃을 덖음팬에 넣고 덖음하는 덖음 단계;
상기 준비 단계에서 준비된 설탕, 레몬과즙 및 정제수를 가열용기에 넣어 가열하는 가열 단계;
상기 가열 단계에서 내용물이 끓기 시작하면 상기 덖음 단계에서 덖음된 꽃의 1/5 내지 2/5을 투입하고 약불에서 졸이는 졸임 단계;
상기 졸임 단계에서 졸여진 시럽에 상기 준비 단계에서 준비된 꿀과 올리고당을 첨가한 후, 남은 덖음된 꽃과 함께 섞어주는 혼합 단계;
상기 혼합 단계를 거친 시럽을 저장용기에 밀폐시킨 후 냉장 숙성시키는 1차 숙성 단계; 및
1차로 냉장 숙성된 시럽에서 꽃을 걸러 제거한 후 냉장 숙성시키는 2차 숙성 단계를 포함하는 꽃청 제조 방법.
A preparation step of preparing 40 to 60 parts by weight of flowers, 40 to 60 parts by weight of lemon juice, 300 to 700 parts by weight of purified water, 20 to 40 parts by weight of honey, and 10 to 30 parts by weight of oligosaccharide based on 100 parts by weight of sugar;
A burning step of putting the flowers prepared in the preparation step into a burning pan;
A heating step of heating the sugar, lemon juice and purified water prepared in the preparation step into a heating container;
a simmering step of adding 1/5 to 2/5 of the flowers roasted in the roasting step when the contents start to boil in the heating step and simmering over low heat;
A mixing step of adding honey and oligosaccharide prepared in the preparation step to the syrup boiled in the simmering step, and mixing it with the remaining boiled flowers;
a first aging step of refrigerated aging after sealing the syrup that has undergone the mixing step in a storage container; and
A method for producing flower syrup comprising a secondary aging step of refrigerated aging after first filtering and removing flowers from refrigerated ripening syrup.
상기 덖음 단계 전에, 덖음팬에 면보자기를 깔고 준비된 꽃을 넣고 가온하여 수분을 일부 건조시키는 건조 단계를 더 포함하고,
상기 건조 단계에서 70 내지 90℃의 온도로 가온한 후, 상기 덖음 단계에서 150 내지 250℃의 온도에서 덖음하는 것을 특징으로 하는 꽃청 제조 방법.
The method of claim 1,
Before the roasting step, a drying step of placing a cotton cloth on the roasting pan, putting the prepared flowers in and heating it to dry some moisture,
After heating to a temperature of 70 to 90° C. in the drying step, a method for producing flower soup, characterized in that roasting at a temperature of 150 to 250° C. in the roasting step.
상기 졸임 단계는 10 내지 20분동안 끓여서 시럽을 만드는 것을 특징으로 하는 꽃청 제조 방법.
The method of claim 1,
The simmering step is a method for producing komcheong, characterized in that it is boiled for 10 to 20 minutes to make a syrup.
상기 1차 냉장 숙성 단계 및 2차 냉장 숙성 단계는 2 내지 3℃의 온도에서 5 내지 9일 동안 숙성시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 꽃청 제조 방법.
The method of claim 1,
The first refrigerated aging step and the second refrigerated aging step is a method for producing flower soup, characterized in that it is aged for 5 to 9 days at a temperature of 2 to 3 ℃.
A flower soup prepared by any one of claims 1 to 4.
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