KR20220004492A - Wild animal capture frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wild animal capture frame, and more particularly, to a capture frame capable of capturing wild animals such as wild boar and the like, providing a harmful effect on persons. According to the present invention, the wild animal capture frame comprises: a wire mesh fastened to surfaces, except for the bottom surface and the open surface of a frame formed of a plurality of bars; a horizontal opening and closing door unit including a horizontal opening/closing door opened and closed horizontally and a closing member automatically closing the horizontal opening/closing doors when the horizontal opening/closing door (210) is opened; a sliding prevention part closely attached to the outside of the horizontal opening/closing door unit to prevent the horizontal opening/closing door unit from being pushed outward and damaged due to impact; a vertical opening/closing door unit having a door hinged to be opened and closed vertically and inclined to the inside of the frame when the door is closed; and a door blocking wire. The width animal capture frame can be formed of only the horizontal opening/closing door unit or the vertical opening/closing door unit, or can be formed of both door units.

Description

Wild animal capture frame

The present invention relates to a wild animal capture frame, and more particularly, to a capture frame capable of capturing wild animals that have a detrimental effect on humans, such as wild boar.

Due to the development of cities, there is no space for other wild animals, including wild boars, who have lost their habitats due to various development projects such as thinning of mountains for various purposes such as expansion of human habitation, construction of factories, and construction of leisure facilities, and there is no place to live, especially in the mountains. Bonnie comes down to private houses in search of food more and more often.

Among wild animals, wild boars, in particular, do not attack humans unless they harm themselves, and have developed hearing and smell, so when they sense a person's popularity, they notice it from 100 to 200 meters in front and run away. However, wild boars, whose habitats have been taken away by humans, occasionally appear in rural villages and downtown areas, causing damage to crops as well as people, making people feel threatened by them. Accordingly, in order to control the number of harmful wild animals such as wild boars, it is necessary to capture wild animals without injuring them as much as possible.

There are inventions related to the wild boar trapping frame, such as the pre-registered patent No. 2090426, but in this invention, if an action is applied to the door or the like to escape from the inside of the trapping frame after the wild boar is captured, the trapping frame is damaged and the wild boar escapes again. There were potential problems.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-2090426

The present invention was invented to solve the above problems, and it captures harmful wild animals such as wild boars without injury, and does not damage even if a shock is applied to the capture frame to escape after wild animals such as wild boars are captured in the capture frame. We want to provide a sturdy wild animal trap.

Frame unit 100 including a frame 110 composed of a plurality of bars, a wire mesh 130 fastened to a surface other than a bottom surface and an open surface of the frame 110;

The two doors are hinged to the vertical bars of the frame 110 on both sides of the open side of the frame 110, and the left and right opening and closing doors 210 and the left and right opening and closing doors 210 are opened and closed in a state protruding in the inner direction. Left and right opening and closing door unit 200 including a closing member 230 for automatically closing the left and right opening and closing doors 210 when opened;

A first anti-skid bar 251 that is horizontally fastened to the vertical bar of the frame 110, a second that starts at a certain point of the first anti-skid bar 251 and extends to the point where the left and right opening and closing doors 210 come into contact The third anti-skid bar 252, which is fastened to the left and right ends of the first anti-skid bar 251 in close proximity to the outer surface of the left and right opening and closing doors 210 at the end of the second anti-slip bar 252 It is configured to include a;

The ends of the left and right opening and closing doors 210 are formed at an acute angle so that when the left and right opening and closing doors 210 are closed, the longitudinal surfaces are in close contact with each other.

The left and right opening/closing door unit 200 further includes a first digging preventing member disposed in parallel in the vertical direction at the lower end of the left and right opening/closing door 210 when the left and right opening/closing door 210 is closed.

In another configuration, the frame 110 comprising a plurality of bars, the frame portion 100 including a wire mesh 130 fastened to a surface other than the bottom surface and the open surface of the frame 110;

The door is hinged so as to open and close vertically to the vertical bars of the frame 110 on both sides of the open surface of the frame 110, and when the door is closed, the upper and lower opening/closing door part 300 is inclined to the inside of the frame part 100;

A sliding prevention protrusion 320 provided at the lower end of the frame part 100 to prevent the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 from being pushed out of the frame part 100 and the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 in a closed state It is configured to include a second digging prevention member provided inside the frame 110 in parallel with the lower end of the 310 .

The upper and lower opening and closing door unit 300 is a door for maintaining the upper and lower opening and closing door 310 in an open state by mounting a mounting protrusion 311 provided on one side of the lower end of the upper and lower opening and closing door 310 and the mounting protrusion 311 . It characterized in that it further comprises a holding member (340).

When the door holding member 340 is pulled to the opposite side of the upper and lower opening/closing door 310, a portion for holding the mounting protrusion 311 is opened, and the mounting protrusion 311 is separated.

It is fastened to the door holding member 340 and further comprises a door blocking wire 350 having a locking member that can be hung on the frame 110 or wire mesh 130 opposite to the surface on which the door holding member 340 is installed. do it with

The present invention is configured so that wild animals such as wild boars can easily enter the trapping frame, but cannot go out. In particular, the large wild boar among wild animals weighs 280 kg and uses the nose to get out when trapped. There is a habit of strongly impacting or digging out the ground, so even if a wild boar trapped in a wild animal trap hits the door strongly, it is not damaged and does not dig into the ground, so that wild animals such as wild boar cannot escape.

1 is a perspective view showing the left and right opening and closing door parts and the upper and lower opening and closing door parts are installed together, centering on the left and right opening and closing doors.
2 is a view showing an open state of the left and right opening and closing doors.
3 is a view showing the sliding prevention part of the left and right opening and closing doors and the ends of the left and right opening and closing doors;
4 is a perspective view showing the left and right opening/closing door units and the upper/lower opening/closing door units being installed together, and showing the upper and lower opening/closing door units as the center.
5 is a perspective view showing the upper and lower opening and closing doors;

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art can easily practice the present invention. However, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related well-known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention in describing the operating principle of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

1 is a perspective view showing the left and right opening and closing door parts and the upper and lower opening and closing doors installed together, centering on the left and right opening and closing doors. 2 is a view showing an open state of the left and right opening and closing doors. 3 is a view showing an end portion of the left-right opening/closing door portion and the sliding prevention portion of the left-right opening/closing door. 4 is a perspective view showing the left and right opening/closing door units and the upper/lower opening/closing door units being installed together, and showing the upper and lower opening/closing door units as the center. 5 is a perspective view showing an upper and lower opening/closing door unit;

Although the present invention is intended to capture harmful wild animals, the most representative and dangerous wild animals are wild boars, so the following description will be focused on capturing wild boars.

The wild animal trapping frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is composed of a frame part 100 , left and right opening/closing door parts 200 , and upper and lower opening/closing door parts 300 . The wild animal trapping frame of the present invention may be composed of only the frame unit 100, the left and right opening/closing door units 200 and the sliding prevention unit, and may be composed only of the frame unit 100 and the upper and lower opening/closing door units 300, It may be configured to include all of the frame part 100 , the left and right opening and closing door parts 200 , the sliding prevention part 250 , and the upper and lower opening and closing door parts 300 .

The frame unit 100 constitutes the framework of the present invention, and the frame 110 constitutes a framework for maintaining the entire wild animal trapping frame, and is preferably composed of a steel bar to maintain strength. Wire mesh 130 is fastened to the other surfaces except for the bottom surface and the surface on which the left and right opening and closing door parts 200 are formed or the surface on which the upper and lower opening and closing door parts 300 are formed so that wild animals entering the inside of the present invention cannot escape. do. A bait frame 140 for placing baits to lure wild animals may be installed at a predetermined position on the bottom surface of the frame unit 100 .

The left and right opening and closing door unit 200 is composed of left and right opening and closing doors 210 , a closing member 230 , and a first digging blocking member 240 .

The left and right opening and closing doors 210 are hinged to the side frame vertical bar 120 so that they can be opened only inward. At this time, the horizontal length of one door of the left and right opening/closing door 210 is longer than half of the horizontal length of the frame part to which the door is fastened. 110) is configured to protrude inward. Therefore, wild animals such as wild boars can easily enter the trapping frame by pushing the left or right door or both doors together, but after the door is closed, the door does not slide in the opposite direction, preventing wild animals from escaping.

At this time, as can be seen from FIG. 3 , the left and right opening and closing door ends 220 protruding to the inside of the door are configured at an acute angle when viewed from above. It is configured so that there is no gap between the left and right opening and closing doors 210 in close contact with each other. This prevents the boar from opening the door by using its nose to open the door.

In addition to the method of forming the left and right opening and closing door ends 220 at an acute angle, a plate is attached to the right-angled left and right opening and closing door ends in the longitudinal direction so that when both doors are closed, the surfaces of the plates of both door ends are in close contact in the longitudinal direction. It can also be configured so that there are no gaps.

A closing member 230 is fastened to the upper or lower ends of both doors of the left and right opening and closing doors 210 . The closing member 230 is connected to the frame 110 and the door, and if no force is applied after both doors are opened to the inside, the closing member 230 moves in the closing direction so that both doors return to the closed state. The closing member 230 may be installed with a hydraulic cylinder or a spring.

The first digging blocking member 240 is also a means of preparation for habits such as wild boars. When a wild boar is trapped in a trapping frame, etc., it impacts the door, but it uses its nose to dig into the ground under the door and lifts the trap to break the trap or escape. The first digging blocking member 240 is a member for preventing such a situation and is installed at the lower end of the frame 110, but in a state in which the left and right opening and closing doors 210 are closed, in close contact with the ground in parallel with the vertical direction of the left and right opening and closing doors 210 installed very Accordingly, it is possible to prevent wild boars from digging through the lower part of the door and escaping the trapping frame.

The anti-skid unit 250 includes a first anti-skid bar 251 , a second anti-skid bar 252 , and a third anti-skid bar 253 .

In the case of wild boars, when they are trapped, they use their noses to impact the door, and the power is much stronger than expected. The sliding prevention part 250 is installed in close contact with the outer surface of the left and right opening and closing doors 210 to support the left and right opening and closing doors 210 from the outside when a wild boar is trapped in the trapping frame and applies a strong impact to the left and right opening and closing doors 210. This is to prevent the left and right opening and closing doors 210 from being pushed outward and damaged by giving.

The first anti-skid bar 251 is installed by fastening to both sides of the frame vertical bar 120, as can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3, and the second anti-skid bar 252 is the first anti-slip bar 251 When the left and right opening and closing doors 210 are in a closed state at a predetermined position of At this time, the first anti-skid bar 251 and the second anti-skid bar 252 are preferably fastened to form a right angle. As for the third anti-skid bar 253, two bars are fastened in different directions, one end is fastened to the end of the left and right opening and closing doors 210 of the second anti-slip bar 252, and one end is the first anti-skid bar. It is fastened to the end in contact with the frame vertical bar 120 of (252). The anti-skid unit 250 is a first anti-skid bar 251 and a third anti-skid bar 253 are fastened to form a triangular shape and faces the first anti-skid at a vertex in contact with the central point of the left and right opening and closing doors 210 The second anti-slip bar 252 is fastened to the bar 251 and is located in close contact with the outside of the left and right opening and closing doors 210 at a position that violates the triangle, so that even if the wild boar applies an impact to the left and right opening and closing doors 210, it is not pushed outside. to prevent damage to the left and right opening and closing doors 210 by supporting it.

Next, the upper and lower opening and closing door unit 300 will be described.

The upper and lower opening and closing door unit 300 includes the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310, the mounting protrusion 311, the slip prevention protrusion 320, the second digging blocking member 330, the door holding member 340, the first guide roller 341a ), a second guide roller 341b, a third guide roller 341c, a wire guide 342, and a door blocking wire 350.

The upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 are hinged horizontally to the upper end of the frame vertical bar 120 and configured to be longer than the length of the frame vertical bar 120, so that when the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 are in a closed state, the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 The end of the trap is configured to be in contact with the ground inclined inwardly of the capture frame. Therefore, if you push the door from the outside to the inside, it will open upward and the wild boar can enter easily.

An end portion of the upper and lower opening and closing door 310 may be provided with a mounting protrusion 311 . The holding protrusion 311 lifts the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 upwards and is mounted on a door holder 340 to be described later to maintain the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 open to the upper part of the frame 110 .

The anti-skid protrusion 320 is installed in a portion in contact with the bottom of the frame 110, but is installed closely on the outer surface of the end of the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 when the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 are in a closed state. The anti-slip protrusion 320 serves to prevent a wild animal such as a wild boar captured inside the capture frame from being pushed outward when the upper and lower opening and closing door 310 impacts. Since the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 themselves protrude inward and come into contact with the ground, they are not pushed out even when an impact is applied.

The second digging blocking member 330 is a bar that is fastened to the lower frame 110, and when the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 are in a loaded state, in the horizontal direction of the end of the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 and closely to the inside of the wild animal capture frame. is installed The wild boar captured inside the capture frame digs up the bottom surface of the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 by using their nose. In this case, if there is a gap between the bottom surface and the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310, there is a possibility that the wild boar lifts the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 to the top to escape out of the capture frame, so that the wild boar does not dig the ground.

The door holding member 340 is a member installed on the upper portion of the frame 110, and as can be seen from the circle in FIG. 5, a ring-shaped protrusion is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the frame, and a door blocking member to be described later is provided through a through hole in the protrusion. It is fastened to the wire 350 and is configured to be able to open and close. By mounting the mounting protrusions 311 fastened to the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 to the door holding member 340 , the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 can be maintained in an open state. Therefore, when the door blocking wire 350, which will be described later, is pulled in the opposite direction to the upper and lower opening and closing door 310, the door holding member 340 is opened and the mounting protrusion 311 is separated from the door holding member 340, and at the same time, it is opened and closed by gravity. This allows the door 310 to go to the closed state.

The guide roller 341 is a roller attached to the outside of the frame 110 close to the door holding member 340 and the passage through which the door blocking wire 250 passes, and is mainly installed at the part where the door blocking wire 350 is bent. It can be additionally installed in the middle of the bent part in order to reduce the possibility of separation.

The wire guide 342 is installed on the outside of the frame 110 and is installed on the road through which the door blocking wire 350 passes, so that the door blocking wire 350 can perform its role without being separated.

The door blocking wire 350 is a wire that is fastened to the door holding member 340 to open and close the door holding member 340 , and a locking member is fastened to the opposite end thereof fastened to the door holding member 340 . The door blocking wire 350 crosses the bait frame 140 from the door holding member 340 through the guide roller and the guide, and the locking device can be hung on the opposite side of the frame 110 in which the door holding member 340 is installed. . When the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 are opened using the door opening/closing wide, the wild boar enters the trapping frame and touches the door blocking wire 350 in the process of moving to eat the bait, the door blocking wire 350 is the door mounting member ( 340) is pulled to open the door holding member 340, and the mounting protrusion 311 attached to the upper and lower opening and closing door 310 is separated from the door holding member 340, so that the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 are closed by gravity. catch the wild boar.

The wild animal trapping frame may be composed of only the frame unit 100, the left and right opening/closing door units 200, and the sliding prevention unit 250, and consists only of the frame unit 100 and the upper/lower opening/closing door unit 300. The frame 110 may be configured by installing the left and right opening/closing door units 200 and the sliding prevention unit 250 on one side of the frame 110 and installing the upper and lower opening/closing door units 300 on the other side.

<operation>

Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described.

The bait that the wild boar will like is put into the bait frame 140 inside the wild animal capture frame of the present invention. In order for the wild boar to eat the bait, it approaches the left and right opening and closing door 200 and one or both of the left and right opening and closing doors 210, etc. A portion of the left and right opening/closing door 210 is opened so that a wild boar can enter. When the wild boar enters the wild animal capture frame, the open door is closed again by the operation of the closing member 230, and the wild boar is trapped in the capture frame. At this time, the left and right opening and closing doors 210 can be impacted in order for the wild boar trapped in the capture frame to escape. There is no risk of damage to the door without being pushed. In addition, since the left and right doors are in close contact with the longitudinal side in the locked state, there is no gap. Due to the habit of wild boars, even if the lower part of the door is dug using the nose, there is a digging prevention member, so it is difficult to dig the ground.

Therefore, the wild boar trapped in the capture frame cannot escape from the wild animal capture frame of the present invention even if it impacts the door part and uses its nose to impact the door gap or dig the ground due to its habit.

Next, a case in which the wild boar approaches the upper and lower opening and closing door units 300 will be described.

When the upper and lower opening and closing door unit 300 is closed, when the wild boar approaches the bait in the bait frame 140 and pushes the upper and lower opening and closing door 310, it is opened upward by the pushing force and a space is formed for the wild boar to enter. When completely inside the trapping frame, the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 fall down by gravity and become closed. After the door is closed, even if a wild boar impacts the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310, it protrudes into the capture frame and touches the ground, so the door is in contact with the ground. It is not easily pushed, and the door does not open even by the impact of a wild boar because there is a stumbling block, and even if the ground is dug, there is a digging prevention member in front of the end of the upper and lower opening and closing door 310.

The present invention may capture the wild boar in the open state of the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310.

First, if the upper and lower opening/closing door 310 is pushed upward and the mounting protrusion 311 is placed over the door supporting member 340, the open state is maintained. The door holding member 340 is connected to the door blocking wire 350, and the door blocking wire 350 is the frame 110 on the opposite side of the side to which the door holding member 340 is attached. hang using When the upper and lower opening door 310 is open, the wild boar sees the bait and goes inside and opens the door to eat the bait?? When the wire is touched, the door blocking wire 350 pulls the door holding member 340, and as the door holding member 340 is opened, the mounting protrusion 311 is separated from the door holding member 340 by gravity. As 310 descends, the door closes. At this time, even if the wild boar hits the door or digs the ground, it cannot escape, as in the case described above.

Through this process, wild boars can be safely captured.

100 frames
110 frames
120 frame vertical bar
130 wire mesh
140 decoy
200 Left and right opening and closing doors
210 Left and right opening and closing doors
220 Left and right opening and closing door ends
230 Closing member
240 First excavation blocking member
250 anti-slip
251 1st anti-skid bar
252 2nd anti-slip bar
253 3rd anti-slip bar
300 upper and lower opening and closing doors
310 Top/bottom opening/closing door
311 stumbling block
320 Anti-slip projection
330 2nd excavation blocking member
340 door mounting member
341 guide roller
342 wire guide
350 door blocking wire

Claims (8)

Frame unit 100 including a frame 110 composed of a plurality of bars, wire mesh 130 fastened to a surface other than the bottom surface and the open surface of the frame 110;
Two doors are hinged to the frame vertical bar 120 on the open side of the frame 110, and the left and right doors 210 that protrude inward to open and close left and right, and the left and right doors 210 are automatically opened when opened Left and right opening and closing door unit 200 including a closing member 230 for closing the left and right opening and closing doors 210;
The first anti-skid bar 251 fastened in the horizontal direction to the frame vertical bar 120, starting at a certain point of the first anti-slip bar 251 and reaching the point where the left and right opening and closing doors 210 in the loaded state come into contact with each other. The extending second anti-skid bar 252, two bars are fastened in both directions, one end of the second anti-slip bar 252 is fastened to the left and right opening and closing door side ends, and the other end is the first anti-slip bar ( 251), the anti-skid unit 250 having a third anti-skid bar 253 coupled to the end of the frame vertical bar 120;
Wild animal capture frame comprising In claim 1,
The end of the left and right opening and closing doors 210 is formed at an acute angle so that when the left and right opening and closing doors 210 are closed, the longitudinal surfaces are in close contact with each other. In claim 1,
The left and right opening/closing door unit 200 includes a first digging prevention member disposed in parallel to the ground in the vertical direction at the lower end of the left/right opening/closing door 210 when the left and right opening/closing door 210 is in a closed state. Wild animals further comprising: catch frame Frame unit 100 including a frame 110 composed of a plurality of bars, wire mesh 130 fastened to a surface other than the bottom surface and the open surface of the frame 110;
The door is hinged so as to open and close vertically on both sides of the frame 110 vertical bar on the open side of the frame 110, and when the door is closed, the upper and lower opening and closing door part 300 which is inclined to the inside of the frame part 100;
The upper and lower opening and closing doors 320 are provided at the bottom of the frame part 100 to prevent the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 from being pushed to the outside of the frame part 100 and the upper and lower opening and closing doors 310 in a closed state. Wild animal capture frame including a second digging prevention member provided inside the frame 110 in parallel with the lower end of the 310 In claim 4,
The upper and lower opening and closing door unit 300 is fastened to a mounting projection 311 provided on one side of the lower end of the upper and lower opening and closing door 310, the frame 110, and mounted on the mounting projection 311, the upper and lower opening and closing door 310 Wild animal capture frame, characterized in that it further comprises a door mounting member 340 that can mount In claim 5,
The door holding member 340 is formed in a ring shape, is rotatably fastened to the frame 110, and is provided with a through hole for fastening with the door blocking wire 350. Wild animal capture frame In claim 6,
It is fastened to the door holding member 340 and comprises a door blocking wire 350 having a holding member that can be hung on the frame 110 or wire mesh 130 opposite to the surface on which the door holding member 340 is installed. wild animal trap In any one of claims 1 to 8
Wild animal capture frame, characterized in that the left and right opening and closing door parts 200 and the sliding prevention part 250 are configured on one side of the frame part 100, and the upper and lower opening and closing door parts 300 are configured on the other side.

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