KR20220001242U - sowing hoe - Google Patents

sowing hoe Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20220001242U
KR20220001242U KR2020200004288U KR20200004288U KR20220001242U KR 20220001242 U KR20220001242 U KR 20220001242U KR 2020200004288 U KR2020200004288 U KR 2020200004288U KR 20200004288 U KR20200004288 U KR 20200004288U KR 20220001242 U KR20220001242 U KR 20220001242U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hoe
sowing
hoe blade
ridge
seeds
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KR2020200004288U
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Korean (ko)
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이희준
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이희준
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Priority to KR2020200004288U priority Critical patent/KR20220001242U/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B1/00Hand tools
    • A01B1/06Hoes; Hand cultivators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 괭이로써 경작지 땅을 파종하기 위해서 파종전 두둑에서 뿌림골을 형성하기 위해 제작된 것으로써 괭이날 본체와 괭이날 절곡부와 괭이자루 및 손잡이로 구성되는 파종용 괭이This design is a hoe for sowing, which is made to form a sprinkling ridge in the ridge before sowing in order to sow arable land with a hoe.

Figure P2020200004288
Figure P2020200004288

Description

파종용 괭이{omitted}sowing hoe{omitted}

본 고안은 괭이에 관한 것이며 좀 더 구체적으로는 파종용 괭이로써 파종전 경작지 논밭의 두둑에서 뿌림골을 형성하기 위한 파종용 괭이에 관한 것이다The present invention relates to a hoe, and more specifically, to a sowing hoe for forming a sprinkling valley in the ridge of a paddy field before sowing as a sowing hoe

로타리 작업하고 두둑을 완성한 후 씨를 파종하기 위해 두둑위에 뿌림골을 만든다 그런데 종래 사용되어온 괭이는 괭이날이 "

Figure utm00001
" "
Figure utm00002
" 형태로 되여 뿌림골이 깊게 파여져 그 위에 종자를 뿌리고 복토 했을 때 대부분의 씨가 소립자로 되여 있어 토양을 밀고 올라올 힘이 부족하거나 산소 및 햇볕이 차단되여 발아가 되지 않고 발아가 되어도 뒤늦게 발아되고 드물게 싹이 난다 또한 씨앗이 깊게 얕게 떨어져 발아가 균일하지도 않다After rotary work and completion of the ridge, a sprinkling ridge is made on the ridge to sow seeds. However, the conventionally used hoe is a hoe blade.
Figure utm00001
""
Figure utm00002
In the shape of the planting bone is deeply dug, and when the seeds are sown and covered, most of the seeds are in small particles. Germination occurs. Also, seeds fall deeply and shallowly, so germination is not uniform.

로타리 작업이 끝난 흙은 부풀려 있고 부드럽다Soil after rotary work is inflated and soft

이런 흙을 살짝 긁어만 주어도 만족한 뿌림골이 된다Even if you lightly scrape this soil, you will be satisfied with the roots.

기존 괭이날의 형태는 굳은 땅을 파는데 접합한 구조이다The shape of the existing hoe blade is a jointed structure for digging hard ground.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 고안된 것으로써 정지된 두둑의 지표면과 일정하게 적당한 깊이로 또한 두둑면과 나란히 되고 평탄면으로써 뿌림골의 바닥면을 형성되는 파종용 괭이를 제공하는 것이다The present invention is to provide a sowing hoe that is devised to solve the above problems and forms the bottom surface of the purimgol as a flat surface and is parallel to the surface of the stationary ridge and at a constant appropriate depth and parallel to the ridge surface.

1. 본 고안의 특징은 장방형 직사각형 형태의 괭이날에서 하단부는 절곡되여 있고 상단부는 자루가 결합되여 있다1. The characteristic of the present invention is that the lower end is bent and the upper end is combined with a hoe blade in the shape of a rectangle.

2. 본 고안의 다른 특징은 괭이날과 직각으로 결합되는 것으로써 양손을 잡고 흙을 긁게하는 손잡이가 일측단부에 끼우지는 자루를 포함하고 있다2. Another feature of the present invention is that it is coupled at right angles to the hoe blade, and includes a handle with a handle to hold both hands and scrape the soil, which is inserted into one end.

3. 본 고안의 또 다른 특징은 괭이날의 하단부 절곡부의 밑면은 두둑면과 접촉되여 수평면을 이룬다3. Another feature of the present invention is that the bottom of the bent part of the lower part of the hoe blade is in contact with the ridge to form a horizontal plane.

4. 본 고안의 특징은 상기 절곡부의 밑면은 뿌림골의 바닥을 평탄하게 다듬는 역할을 한다4. The feature of the present invention is that the lower surface of the bent part serves to smooth the bottom of the Bulimgol.

5. 괭이날의 하단부가 50°내각으로 절곡되여 있어 괭이날은 두둑면과 50°각도로 비스듬하게 세워져 작업이 된다5. The lower part of the hoe blade is bent at an angle of 50°, so the hoe blade is erected at an angle of 50° to the ridge for work.

1. 상기 절곡부의 밑면이 뿌림골을 평탄하게 다듬어져 떨어진 씨앗을 확연하게 볼 수 있어 정확한 씨뿌림 작업이 된다1. The bottom of the bent part is trimmed to a flat sowing bone, so the seeds that have fallen can be clearly seen, making it an accurate seeding operation.

2. 상기 절곡부로 인하여 괭이날이 흙속으로 깊이 파고 들지 않아 뿌림골이 일정한 깊이로 형성되여진다2. Due to the bending part, the hoe blade does not dig deep into the soil, so that the roots are formed at a certain depth.

도 1은 본 고안의 일실시예인 파종용 괭이를 나타낸 사시도이고
도 2는 도 1을 측면쪽에서 본 사시도이고
도 3은 종래 괭이로 형성된 뿌림골의 단면도 및 씨앗이 떨어진 상태도이고
도 4는 본 고안의 괭이로 형성된 뿌림골의 단면도 및 씨앗이 떨어진 상태도이다
1 is a perspective view showing a hoe for sowing, which is an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1 viewed from the side;
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the root formed with a conventional hoe and a state diagram in which the seeds have fallen
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the root formed by the hoe of the present invention and the state in which the seeds have fallen

본 고안의 일실시예인 파종용 괭이는 도 1 도 2에 보는 바와 같이 괭이날 본체(10) 괭이날 절곡부(11) 자루(12) 및 손잡이(13)로 구성되여진다 먼저 괭이날 본체(10)는 장방형 직사각형 형태로 상하방향으로 형성되여진다The hoe for sowing, which is an embodiment of the present invention, is composed of a hoe blade body 10, a hoe blade bent part 11, a handle 12 and a handle 13, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 First, the hoe blade body 10 ) is formed in the vertical direction in the form of a rectangular rectangle.

다음으로 괭이날 절곡부(11)는 상기 괭이날 본체(10) 하단부를 이면방향으로 50°내각으로 절곡하여 형성되여진다Next, the hoe blade bent part 11 is formed by bending the lower end of the hoe blade body 10 at an angle of 50° in the back direction.

다음으로 상기 괭이 자루(12)는 괭이날 본체(10) 상단부에 용접으로 직각으로 결합되며 자루(12)의 형태는 원통형의 관으로 손잡이(13)가 일측단부에 삽입 결합된다 손잡이(13)는 기다란 막대형태로써 재질은 금속·목재·합성수지가 될 수 있다Next, the hoe shaft 12 is welded to the upper end of the hoe blade body 10 at a right angle, and the shape of the hoe 12 is a cylindrical tube, and the handle 13 is inserted and coupled to one end of the handle 13. As a long rod, the material can be metal, wood, or synthetic resin.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 파종용 괭이는 정지된 두둑의 지표면과 일정하게 적당한 깊이로 또한 두둑면과 나란히 되고 평탄면으로써 뿌림골의 바닥면이 형성되여진다The hoe for sowing of the present invention configured as described above is at a constant appropriate depth with the ground surface of the stationary ridge, and is aligned with the ridge surface, and the bottom surface of the purimgol is formed as a flat surface.

괭이날 절곡부(11)가 50°내각으로 절곡되여 있어 괭이날은 두둑면(20)과 50°각도로 비스듬하게 세워져 작업이 진행된다Since the hoe blade bent part 11 is bent at an angle of 50°, the hoe blade is erected obliquely with the thick face 20 and an angle of 50° to proceed with the work.

괭이날 절곡부(11)의 두둑면과 접촉되여 수평면을 이룬다It is in contact with the thick surface of the hoe blade bending part 11 to form a horizontal plane.

절곡부(11)의 밑면이 뿌림골(40)의 바닥면을 평탄하게 다듬는 기능을 한다The bottom surface of the bent part 11 functions to smooth the bottom surface of the sprinkling bone 40 to be flat.

뿌림골(40)의 바닥면이 평탄하게 다듬어져 떨어진 씨앗들을 뚜렷이 볼 수 있어 정확한 씨뿌림 작업이 되며 괭이날 절곡부(11)로 인하여 괭이날이 흙속으로 깊이 파고 들지 않아 뿌림골(40)이 일정한 깊이로 형성되여진다The bottom surface of the sprinkling bone 40 is smoothed so that the seeds that have fallen can be clearly seen, making it an accurate seeding operation. formed in depth

도 3에서 보는 바와 같이 뿌림골(40')이 "V" 형태로 형성되여 양경사면에 떨어진 씨앗(50')이 미끄러져 가운데 꼭지점에 겹겹히 쌓이고 얕게 깊게 떨어져 고른 발아가 되지 않고 더욱더 깊게 파종된 종자는 산소나 햇볕이 차단되여 전혀 발아가 되지 않는다As shown in FIG. 3, the rooting bone 40' is formed in a "V" shape, so that the seeds 50' that have fallen on both slopes slide and pile up at the central vertex, fall shallowly and deeply, and are sown more deeply without uniform germination. Seeds do not germinate at all because oxygen or sunlight is blocked.

도 4에서 보는 바와 같이 적당한 깊이와 뿌림골(40)의 바닥면이 평탄면으로 되여 있어 씨앗(50)이 고르게 파종되여 보기에도 흡족한 균일한 발아가 된다As shown in FIG. 4, the proper depth and the bottom surface of the sprinkling bone 40 are flat, so that the seeds 50 are evenly sown, resulting in a satisfactory uniform germination.

10. 괭이날 본체 11. 괭이날 절곡부
12. 자루 13. 손잡이
14. 용접부
20. 20' 두둑 30. 30' 고랑
40. 40' 뿌림골 50. 50' 씨앗
10. Hoe blade body 11. Hoe blade bending part
12. Hack 13. Handle
14. Weld
20. 20' Ridge 30. 30' Furrow
40. 40' Root Gol 50. 50' Seeds

Claims (1)

장방형 직사각형 형태의 파종용 괭이에 있어서 장방형 직사각형의 상하방향으로 형성되는 괭이날 본체(10)와 상기 괭이날 본체(10) 하단부에 이면방향으로 괭이날 본체(10)와 50°내각으로 절곡 형성되는 괭이날 절곡부(11)와 상기 괭이날 본체(10) 상단부에 직각으로 용접 결합되는 자루(12)와 상기 자루(12)에 일측단부가 삽입되여 결합하는 손잡이(13)를 포함하는 파종용 괭이In a rectangular sowing hoe in a rectangular shape, the hoe blade body 10 formed in the vertical direction of a rectangular rectangle and the hoe blade body 10 are bent in the rear direction at the lower end of the hoe blade body 10 and the hoe blade body 10 and formed by bending at an angle of 50 ° A sowing hoe comprising: a handle 12 that is welded to the upper end of the hoe blade bent part 11 and the hoe blade body 10 at a right angle;
KR2020200004288U 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 sowing hoe KR20220001242U (en)

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