KR20210149297A - Flame reaction color comparative experiment device - Google Patents

Flame reaction color comparative experiment device Download PDF

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KR20210149297A
KR20210149297A KR1020200066141A KR20200066141A KR20210149297A KR 20210149297 A KR20210149297 A KR 20210149297A KR 1020200066141 A KR1020200066141 A KR 1020200066141A KR 20200066141 A KR20200066141 A KR 20200066141A KR 20210149297 A KR20210149297 A KR 20210149297A
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sample inlet
flame
experiment device
support
metal elements
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KR1020200066141A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102415012B1 (en
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강민지
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강민지
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/71—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited
    • G01N21/72—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited using flame burners
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/29—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using visual detection
    • G01N21/293—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using visual detection with colour charts, graduated scales or turrets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/20—Metals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/29—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using visual detection
    • G01N2021/296—Visually measuring scintillation effect

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an experiment device capable of comparing unique colors of metal elements generated during a flame reaction experiment of the metal elements. The experiment device of the present invention comprises a flame ignition unit (1), a sample inlet A (2), a sample inlet B (3), a sample inlet support (4), a support fixing unit (5), and a support (6).

Description

불꽃반응색 비교 실험장치{Flame reaction color comparative experiment device}Flame reaction color comparative experiment device

본 발명은 불꽃반응색 비교 실험 장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 금속원소의 불꽃반응 실험시 발생하는 금속원소의 고유색을 비교하면서 실험할 수 있는 실험 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a flame reaction color comparison experiment apparatus, and more particularly, to an experiment apparatus capable of performing the experiment while comparing the intrinsic colors of metal elements generated during the flame reaction experiment of metal elements.

금속 원소를 포함한 물질을 온도가 높은 겉불꽃에 넣으면 금속 원소의 종류에 따라 특유의 불꽃색을 나타내는데, 이를 불꽃 반응이라고 한다. 다양한 불꽃놀이나 컬러 양초는 모두 금속 원소의 불꽃 반응을 이용한 것이다. 염화나트륨과 질산나트륨의 불꽃색은 노란색인데, 이는 두 물질에 공통으로 포함된 나트륨 원소 때문이다. 마찬가지로 칼륨 원소를 포함하고 있는 염화칼륨과 질산칼륨의 불꽃색은 연한 보라색이며, 구리 원소를 포함하고 있는 염화구리와 질산구리의 불꽃색은 청록색, 스트론튬 원소를 포함하는 염화스트론튬과 질산스트론튬의 불꽃색은 빨간색이다. 이처럼 금속 원소는 고유의 불꽃색을 나타내므로 불꽃 반응을 시켰을 때 나타나는 불꽃색으로 물질에 포함된 금속 원소를 확인할 수 있다. 하지만 기존 실험 장치는 금속 원소 한 개씩만 확인할 수 있어서 색이 다른 금속원소와 비교하여 실험할 수는 없다는 단점이 있었다. 이번에 개발한 실험 장치는 이런 단점을 보완하여 금속원소의 고유색을 비교하면서 실험할 수 있는 실험 장치이다.When a substance containing a metal element is put into an outer flame with a high temperature, a characteristic flame color is displayed depending on the type of metal element, which is called a flame reaction. Various fireworks and colored candles all use the pyrotechnic reaction of metallic elements. The flame color of sodium chloride and sodium nitrate is yellow because of the element sodium contained in common between the two substances. Similarly, the flame color of potassium chloride and potassium nitrate containing potassium element is light purple, the flame color of copper chloride and copper nitrate containing copper element is cyan, and the flame color of strontium chloride and strontium nitrate containing strontium element is it is red As such, metal elements exhibit their own flame color, so the metal element contained in the material can be identified by the flame color that appears when the flame is reacted. However, there was a disadvantage in that the existing experimental apparatus could only confirm one metal element, so it was not possible to compare it with a metal element of a different color. The experimental device developed this time is an experimental device that can perform experiments while comparing the intrinsic colors of metal elements by supplementing these shortcomings.

이에 본 고안은 금속원소의 불꽃반응 실험시 발생하는 금속원소의 고유색을 비교하면서 실험할 수 할 수 있는 실험 장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an experimental apparatus that can be tested while comparing the intrinsic colors of metal elements generated during the flame reaction experiment of metal elements.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 실험 장치는, 불꽃 점화부(1)와 시료 투입구 A(2), 시료 투입구 B(3), 시료 투입구 지지대(4), 지지대 고정부(5), 받침대(6)를 포함하여 이 실험 장치 사용시 금속원소의 고유색을 비교 실험할 수 있도록 한다.Experimental apparatus according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the spark ignition unit (1), the sample inlet A (2), the sample inlet B (3), the sample inlet support (4), the support holder (5), When using this experimental device including the pedestal (6), the intrinsic color of metal elements can be compared and tested.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 실험 장치는 금속원소의 불꽃반응 실험시 발생하는 금속원소의 고유색을 비교하면서 실험할 수 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the experimental apparatus according to the present invention has the effect of being able to perform the experiment while comparing the intrinsic color of the metallic element generated during the flame reaction experiment of the metallic element.

도 1은 실험 장치 전체 도면, 도 2는 시료 투입구를 위에서 본 도면, 도 3은 시료 투입구를 아래에서 본 도면이다.1 is a view of the entire experimental apparatus, FIG. 2 is a view of the sample inlet from above, and FIG. 3 is a view of the sample inlet as seen from below.

이하, 본 고안에 따른 실험 장치를 첨부한 예시 도면을 참조하여 자세히 설명한다. 도 1은 실험 장치 전체 도면, 도 2는 시료 투입구를 위에서 본 도면, 도 3은 시료 투입구를 아래에서 본 도면이다. 도 1 내지 도 2와 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 실험 장치는, 불꽃 점화부(1), 시료 투입구 A(2), 시료 투입구 B(3), 시료 투입구 지지대(4), 지지대 고정부(5), 받침대(6)를 포함한다. Hereinafter, an experimental apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying exemplary drawings. 1 is a view of the entire experimental apparatus, FIG. 2 is a view of the sample inlet from above, and FIG. 3 is a view of the sample inlet as seen from below. 1 to 2 and 3, the experimental apparatus according to the present invention includes a spark ignition unit 1, a sample inlet A(2), a sample inlet B(3), a sample inlet support 4, and a support. It includes a fixing part (5) and a pedestal (6).

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 실험 장치의 사용 방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다.A method of using the experimental apparatus according to the present invention configured as described above will be described as follows.

여기서, 본 발명에 따른 실험 장치의 사용방법은 시료 투입구 A(2)와 시료 투입구 B(3)에 금속원소를 넣고 불꽃 점화부(1)에 불꽃 점화기(또는 가스 점화기)로 불꽃을 발생시키면 금속원소의 고유색이 나타나서 색을 비교할 수 있다. Here, in the method of using the experimental apparatus according to the present invention, a metal element is put into the sample inlet A(2) and the sample inlet B(3), and a spark is generated in the spark ignition unit 1 with a spark igniter (or gas igniter). The unique colors of the elements are displayed so that the colors can be compared.

1 : 불꽃 점화부
2 : 시료 투입구 A
3 : 시료 투입구 B
4 : 시료 투입구 지지대
5 : 지지대 고정부
6 : 받침대1: spark ignition part
2: Sample inlet A
3: Sample inlet B
4: Sample inlet support
5: support fixing part
6: pedestal

Claims (1)

불꽃 점화부(1), 시료 투입구 A(2), 시료 투입구 B(3), 시료 투입구 지지대(4), 지지대 고정부(5), 받침대(6)를 포함하여 금속원소의 불꽃반응 실험시 발생하는 금속원소의 고유색을 비교할 수 있는 실험 장치.Occurs during a spark reaction experiment of metal elements including the spark ignition part (1), sample inlet A (2), sample inlet B (3), sample inlet support (4), support fixing part (5), and pedestal (6) An experimental device that can compare the intrinsic colors of metal elements.
KR1020200066141A 2020-06-02 2020-06-02 Flame reaction color comparative experiment device KR102415012B1 (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4312591A (en) * 1978-02-07 1982-01-26 Bodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer & Co. Gmbh Apparatus for automatically transporting liquid samples to an analyzer
JPS61101903A (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-05-20 西部瓦斯株式会社 Method and apparatus for coloring flame of gas burner
KR900005288A (en) * 1988-09-20 1990-04-13 야기 야스히로 Programmable Logic Devices
KR970008251U (en) * 1995-08-07 1997-03-27 김재영 Laboratory stand for fixing heating devices
KR200366055Y1 (en) * 2004-07-29 2004-11-02 조인규 Tripod for a scientific research
US20080176175A1 (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-07-24 Ningbo Xinhai Electric Co., Ltd. Flame reaction material and a flame reaction member
KR20090051394A (en) * 2007-11-19 2009-05-22 노종우 Flame reaction equipment using ultrasonic waves
JP4798517B2 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-10-19 住友金属工業株式会社 Steel material judgment device and steel material judgment method
KR200490178Y1 (en) * 2018-10-01 2019-10-08 류다정 Safety tripod for alcohol lamp test

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4312591A (en) * 1978-02-07 1982-01-26 Bodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer & Co. Gmbh Apparatus for automatically transporting liquid samples to an analyzer
JPS61101903A (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-05-20 西部瓦斯株式会社 Method and apparatus for coloring flame of gas burner
KR900005288A (en) * 1988-09-20 1990-04-13 야기 야스히로 Programmable Logic Devices
KR970008251U (en) * 1995-08-07 1997-03-27 김재영 Laboratory stand for fixing heating devices
KR200366055Y1 (en) * 2004-07-29 2004-11-02 조인규 Tripod for a scientific research
US20080176175A1 (en) * 2007-01-23 2008-07-24 Ningbo Xinhai Electric Co., Ltd. Flame reaction material and a flame reaction member
KR20090051394A (en) * 2007-11-19 2009-05-22 노종우 Flame reaction equipment using ultrasonic waves
JP4798517B2 (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-10-19 住友金属工業株式会社 Steel material judgment device and steel material judgment method
KR200490178Y1 (en) * 2018-10-01 2019-10-08 류다정 Safety tripod for alcohol lamp test

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