KR20210141157A - Management system and Method of a fish-raising - Google Patents

Abstract

The present embodiments provide an environment according to an object for aquaculture and provide a management system of an object for aquaculture comprising: an aquaculture tank delivering measurement information about the object for aquaculture and inflow water; a water quality control device controlling the amount of water supplied to the aquaculture tank according to the type of the aquaculture tank and the object for aquaculture, managing and improving the water quality of the water introduced from the aquaculture tank by using the measurement information, and introducing the water into the aquaculture tank to circulate water; and a control unit communicating with the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device and controlling each of the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device.

Description

Management system and Method of a fish-raising

The present invention relates to a system and method for managing an aquaculture target, and more particularly, to a system and method for managing an aquaculture target for providing a stable environment for aquaculture by using a specific space such as a container for aquaculture of fish in the ocean or land space.

The content described in this section merely provides background information for the present embodiment and does not constitute the prior art.

Existing fish and fish farms built, managed, and operated cage-type farms near the coast or land farms for fry-centered aquaculture. Offshore cage farms set up an area using artificial structures in the near shore, and trap target fish by placing nets on the seabed. However, aquaculture in such a natural environment is very sensitive to the marine environment such as waves, water temperature, and red tide, and causes death of aquaculture. It is difficult and can take damage without defense.

There are some fishermen who receive water quality sensor information such as water temperature and oxygen saturation in real time through messages (SMS, MMS, etc.) through the smart farming method. In addition, such sensing information has a problem in that its effectiveness and effectiveness are not high enough to give an alert when it is simple text information or is out of a certain range. The cost of building such a sensor system is burdensome for fishermen, so they avoid installing it. The problem of marine farms is that the fish mortality rate is high due to the unpredictable marine environment. It is very difficult to prove this.

Onshore farms have better environmental management compared to offshore farms, but the cost of installing water quality management, control, lighting, CCTV, etc. is high, so they mainly focus on fry farming. There is a problem that the construction cost such as food supply or the labor cost for management/operation must be executed higher.

In addition, hydroponics is a method of cultivating a place without soil or without soil using a water circulation method in general. There are various cultivation methods, but for the cultivation of such hydroponic crops, a pump capable of circulating water There is a problem with the economic burden of having to have various systems such as water quality management for crops.

Embodiments of the present invention recognize the uncertain aquaculture environment management and mortality risk of marine aquaculture and land aquaculture in advance, establish a system linked with ICT and IoT technology to enable automatic response when real-time changes occur, and form management elements The main object of the invention is to minimize environmental changes by optimizing the target fish.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention have a main purpose of the invention to minimize damage to the natural environment through recycling by designing and constructing the fish waste and water discharged from the provided environment in conjunction with the hydroponics system.

Other objects not specified in the present invention may be additionally considered within the scope that can be easily inferred from the following detailed description and effects thereof.

According to one aspect of the present embodiment, the present invention provides an environment according to the aquaculture target, and transmits measurement information about the aquaculture target and the introduced water, and the aquaculture according to the type of the aquaculture tank and the aquaculture target. A water quality control device that regulates the amount of water supplied to the tank, manages and improves the water quality of the water introduced from the aquaculture tank using the measurement information, and introduces water into the aquaculture tank to circulate water, and the aquaculture tank and the It communicates with a water quality control device, and proposes a culture target management system including a control unit for controlling each of the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides an environment according to the aquaculture target, and according to the type of the aquaculture tank, the type of the aquaculture tank and the aquaculture target, which transmits measurement information about the aquaculture target and the introduced water. A water quality control device for controlling the amount of water supplied to the aquaculture tank, improving the water quality of the water introduced from the aquaculture tank using the measurement information, and introducing water into the aquaculture tank to circulate water, the aquaculture tank and the In communication with the water quality control device, water is introduced from the control unit and the water quality control device for controlling each of the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device, and filters the toxins in the water containing the excrement of the aquaculture target, so that the water in the hydroponics We propose a hydroponics interlocking system including a supplied hydroponic cultivation unit.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention transmits measurement information about the aquaculture target and the inflow water, and provides the aquaculture tank to the environment according to the aquaculture target; Adjusting the amount of water supplied to the aquaculture tank according to the type and the culture target, improving the water quality of the water introduced from the aquaculture tank using the measurement information, and introducing water into the aquaculture tank to circulate water; The control unit communicates with the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device, and controls each of the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device, and the integrated control system communicates with the aquaculture tank, the water quality control device and the control unit and monitoring the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device in real time, wherein the step of providing an environment according to the aquaculture target is the aquaculture target through an image sensor when the aquaculture target enters a shipping or shooting range We propose a culture target culture method comprising the steps of generating image information by measuring and supplying food to the culture object through a food supply unit according to the growth table of the culture object.

As described above, according to the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention provides stability in an unpredictable situation in nature through container aquaculture, is advantageous in controlling and managing internal components, and aquaculture and shipment from the fry of fish species. It has the effect of reducing the mortality risk.

In addition, the present invention can supply high-quality water through hydroponics, and has the effect of providing a remote and automatic management system.

Even if it is an effect not explicitly mentioned herein, the effects described in the following specification expected by the technical features of the present invention and their potential effects are treated as if they were described in the specification of the present invention.

1 and 2 are diagrams illustrating a culture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 and 4 are views illustrating aquaculture tanks of the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 and 6 are diagrams illustrating the use of an image sensor of the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a view showing a water quality control device of the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a diagram illustrating interworking with a sensor of the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a diagram illustrating a control unit of a form target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a view showing the linkage between the aquaculture target management system and the hydroponic distribution unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a flowchart illustrating an execution process when dissolved oxygen is insufficient in the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a view showing a CCTV provided in the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
13 to 15 are diagrams illustrating in detail a culture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method for achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments published below, but may be implemented in various different forms, only these embodiments make the publication of the present invention complete, and common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains It is provided to fully inform the possessor of the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used with the meaning commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. In addition, terms defined in a commonly used dictionary are not to be interpreted ideally or excessively unless clearly defined in particular.

The terminology used in this application is only used to describe specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate that a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification exists, but one or more other features It should be understood that this does not preclude the existence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Terms including an ordinal number such as second, first, etc. may be used to describe various elements, but the elements are not limited by the terms. The above terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the second component may be referred to as the first component, and similarly, the first component may also be referred to as the second component. and/or includes a combination of a plurality of related listed items or any of a plurality of related listed items.

Conventional general marine aquaculture farms are made of a single floating structure by connecting at least 4 compartments with a single device with a pipe that can be fixed and connected between the plastic barrels that can be floated on the sea level. At this time, a bridge is made with a footrest structure so that the worker can move in the center to provide convenience of work, and a net is lowered to the sea floor in one cell to trap farmed fish. Farmers regularly visit cage farms to visually observe the condition of fish and nets, check for abnormalities, and take measures. However, it is very difficult to respond in real time, such as torn nets due to marine debris or damage to farms due to natural disasters such as typhoons. can't help but In addition, when mortality occurs due to a lack of oxygen due to a rise in water temperature or an increase in aquaculture target, there is also a problem that fishermen have no way to prevent it in advance because there is no way to check it other than a regular visit. In this case, compensation is provided through insurance, but there is also a difficulty in proving the cause of death by fishermen. In addition to natural disasters, various sensor devices are being introduced for parts that cause death such as temperature rise or lack of oxygen, but there is a problem in that it is difficult to expand the installation and operation due to the instability of the marine environment such as waves and wind.

By installing sensors using the Internet of Things (IoT) technology, which has been introduced to land or marine aquaculture, water temperature and oxygen concentration are measured and notified to fishermen through the application so that they can lower the water temperature or increase the oxygen concentration. The onshore farm supplies water through the UV system for water supply and sterilization to the fish farm for aquaculture, and the supplied water is designed to have a constant flow to supply a certain speed and quantity according to the design of the fish farm. The flowed water is introduced back into the UV system through the water channel installed in the center or on the side. In this waterway, there is a filter device that can filter out foreign substances or excrement from the fish farm. In addition, drainage is provided to maintain a certain amount of water. In addition, to maintain the environment, ventilation facilities, heating and cooling facilities, and sensor facilities that can sense water temperature and dissolved oxygen are provided, and after recognizing changes in water temperature and dissolved oxygen, oxygen supply and heating devices are interlocked. do. However, there are disadvantages in that the initial investment cost for such an environment construction is large, and when additional construction for change is required, the investment cost, long construction period, and various losses are to be endured. Also, it is difficult to change the cultured fish species because the environment and facilities of the fish farm are different depending on the cultured fish species.

Aquaponics, which is being talked about as a general hydroponic culture, in particular, as an environmentally friendly plant cultivation method in recent years, is an eco-friendly cultivation method that connects a fish farm and a plant cultivation (hydroponics) method. When bacteria are converted into nitrites and back into nitrates needed by plants, and only nutrients are supplied to plants using the role of excreta to filter toxins, hydroponic plants absorb nutrients and purify water. This purified water is used to supply purified water to the fish again using a pump. However, the initial investment cost is high for commercial use, and the amount of excrement is not optimized for plant cultivation, so the species of cultivated plants and nutrients necessary for plant growth are insufficient. Conversely, when purified water is supplied to a fish farm, the quality or condition of the supplied water is variable and uncontrollable, which may cause a risk of death depending on the type of fish. Therefore, there is still a problem that requires a technical solution for commercial use.

Therefore, the aquaculture target management system 10 can overcome the limitations of the above-mentioned aquaculture farm and the limitations of hydroponics farming, and provide a controllable system.

The aquaculture target management system 10 is designed to eliminate the fundamental problems because it is the main cause of mortality due to the problems of poor water purification, water temperature and dissolved oxygen (the amount of oxygen contained in water).

1 and 2 are diagrams illustrating a culture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the aquaculture target management system 10 includes an aquaculture tank 100 , a water quality control device 200 , a control unit 300 , and an integrated control system 400 . The form target management system 10 may omit some of the various components illustrated by way of example in FIG. 1 or may additionally include other components.

The aquaculture tank 100 can provide an environment according to the aquaculture target and integrate ICT technology to deliver measurement information about the aquaculture target and the inflow water. ICT (Information and Communications Technologies) is information and communication technology, a compound word of information technology and communication technology, and collects, produces, and processes information using the hardware of information devices and software technology necessary for operation and information management of these devices. means any method of preservation, delivery, and utilization.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aquaculture target may be implemented as a fish, crustacean, etc., but is not necessarily limited thereto.

The aquaculture tank 100 includes a coupling part 110 , a fish outlet pipe 122 , a water supply pipe 120 , a fish observation window 130 , 140 , a total heat exchanger 134 , an opening 142 , and a water treatment pipe 132 . include Aquaculture tank 100 may omit some of the various components illustrated by way of example or may additionally include other components.

The coupling unit 110 is located at the edge of the aquaculture tank 100, and may be combined with a separate aquaculture tank up and down or left and right. Specifically, eight coupling units 110 may be formed in a rectangular aquaculture tank, and may be respectively formed in all corners to be combined with a separate aquaculture tank, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

Fishing tube 122 puts a cultured target, and a cultured target whose aquaculture is completed can be automatically fished by a shipping signal. Specifically, the fishing tube 122 may be formed in a size that allows the aquaculture target to escape to the outside, and may not be formed to be smaller than the aquaculture target shipped.

Specifically, the fishing tube 122 may be formed as a tube in which a culture target is put and automatic fishing is performed by a shipment signal. Accordingly, the aquaculture target may be put into the aquaculture tank 100 through the opening 142 as well as the fish outlet 122 .

The water supply and drain pipe 120 may supply water through a separate water tank, and the contaminated water may be drained. Specifically, the water supply and drain pipe 120 is formed of two holes through which water is supplied and a hole through which water is drained, and one hole is connected to a separate water tank to supply water to the inside of the aquaculture tank 100 , and the rest The hole may be connected to the water quality control device 200 so that polluted water can be drained, but is not limited thereto.

The fish observation windows 130 and 140 can observe the culture target. Referring to FIG. 3 , the fish observation windows 130 and 140 are illustrated as being located on the front and side surfaces of the aquaculture tank 100 , but are not necessarily limited thereto, and may be provided at a position where the user can check the inside from the outside. can

The total heat exchanger 134 may maintain the temperature inside the aquaculture tank 100 and circulate the atmosphere.

The opening 142 may be a culture target. The opening 142 is illustrated as being located at the top of the aquaculture tank 100, but is not necessarily limited thereto, and may be formed at a position where a culture target can be put through a door formed of a hinged door.

In addition, the opening 142 includes a flexible cover to open when inputting a culture target into the aquaculture tank 100 and close it when the input is finished to prevent foreign substances from entering the aquaculture tank 100 can

The water treatment pipe 132 is connected to the water quality control device 200, and through the water quality control device 200, the aquaculture target management system including a water treatment pipe into which the improved water is introduced.

Aquaculture tank 100 may be formed with a form sensor unit including a plurality of sensors therein. The aquaculture sensor unit of the aquaculture tank 100 includes an image sensor 159, a light sensor 152, a water level measurement sensor 158, a water temperature and dissolved oxygen sensor 154, and an ammonia measurement sensor 156. It is not limited. The aquaculture tank 100 further includes a food supply unit 170 , an image capture unit 182 , a light quantity control unit 160 , and a power supply unit 180 . Aquaculture tank 100 may omit some of the various components illustrated by way of example or may additionally include other components.

The image sensor 159 may generate image information by measuring the aquaculture object when the aquaculture object comes into the shipping or shooting range.

The food supply unit 170 may supply food to the aquaculture target according to the growth table of the aquaculture target. Here, the growth table may indicate the amount of food for each size of the culture target, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

The integrated control system 400 may receive image information to recognize each of the cultured objects, measure the length from the head to the tail of each recognized cultured object, and compare it with a preset statistical length.

The integrated control system 400 transmits a shipment signal to ship the aquaculture target when the length from the head to the tail is greater than or equal to a preset statistical length, and supplies food according to the aquaculture target when the length from the head to the tail is less than the preset statistical length The amount is transmitted to the control unit 300, and by the control unit 300, the food supply provided to the aquaculture target from the food supply unit 170 can be adjusted.

The integrated control system 400 receives the image information, separates the form object and the background, extracts features to recognize each of the form objects, applies each recognized form object to the outline extraction algorithm, and performs FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) transformation Through the pattern information of the image of the aquaculture target generated by , it is possible to determine whether there is a fish disease and send a warning signal.

Here, the FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) transform is a fast Fourier transform, and is an algorithm for calculating a Fourier transform of an image or an analog signal by simple calculation.

The image capturing unit 182 may be provided to check the movement of the form object in real time.

The integrated control system 400 measures the change in movement of each form object according to the position of the form object over time based on the image information, informs the state of the form object through the change of movement, and when the change in movement is less than a preset change, the form It is determined that there is an abnormality in the state of the object, and by providing the coordinates of the object to be cultured, the image capturing unit 182 may be moved to the position of the object to be cultured. In addition, the integrated control system 400 may check the movement of the aquaculture target through the coordinates of the aquaculture target.

The dimming sensor 152 may generate a dimming value by measuring the lighting and the amount of light.

The light amount adjusting unit 160 may adjust the light amount according to the growth table of the culture target.

The integrated control system 400 may receive the dimming value and transmit the amount of light according to the culture target to the control unit 300 , and the amount of light may be adjusted in the light amount adjusting unit 160 by the control unit 300 .

The water surface height measurement sensor 158 may measure the height of the water to generate a height value.

The water temperature and dissolved oxygen sensor 154 may generate water temperature and dissolved oxygen values by measuring the water temperature and dissolved oxygen for measuring the state of water.

Ammonia measurement sensor 156 may generate an ammonia value by measuring the concentration of excreta of the aquaculture target.

Measurement information is generated by measuring through a plurality of sensors provided in the aquaculture tank 100, (i) water height value, (ii) water temperature value, (iii) dissolved oxygen value, (iv) ammonia value, It may include at least one of (v) lighting and light quantity values, and (vi) image information.

The measurement information may be transmitted to the water quality control device 200 , the control unit 300 , and the integrated control system 400 .

The water quality control device 200 controls the amount of water supplied to the aquaculture tank 100 according to the type and aquaculture target of the aquaculture tank 100 , and manages the water quality of the water introduced from the aquaculture tank 100 by using the measurement information. and improving and introducing water into the aquaculture tank 100 to circulate water.

The water quality control device 200 includes a water quality sensor unit 210 , an oxygen supply unit 220 , a bubble generator 240 , a sterilization unit 250 , a water treatment filter unit 230 , and a water system device 260 . The water quality control device 200 may omit some of the various components illustrated by way of example or may additionally include other components.

The water quality sensor unit 210 may measure the water flowing from the aquaculture tank 100 through a sensor that measures at least one _{NH 3 , PH, turbidity, and salinity.}

The oxygen supply unit 220 may supply oxygen so that oxygen of the water flowing into the aquaculture tank 100 is measured within a preset range.

The bubble generating unit 240 may purify water by generating bubbles in the water flowing from the aquaculture tank 100 .

The sterilization unit 250 may sterilize the water introduced from the aquaculture tank 100 through radiation energy that forms a wavelength within a preset range.

The water treatment filter unit 230 may remove toxic substances by filtering out foreign substances in the water flowing into the aquaculture tank.

The water system 260 includes at least one oxygen supply unit 220 , a bubble generating unit 240 , a sterilization/disinfection unit 250 or a water treatment filter unit 230 to the water flowing from the aquaculture tank 100 to improve water quality The obtained water may be re-measured through the water quality sensor unit 210 and supplied to the aquaculture tank 100 .

The water quality control device 200 may transmit the use information or replacement information of the oxygen supply unit 220 , the bubble generator 240 , the sterilization unit 250 , and the water treatment filter unit 230 to the integrated control system 400 . have.

The integrated control system 400 informs the replacement and reinstallation of each of the oxygen supply unit 220, the bubble generation unit 240, the sterilization/disinfection unit 250 and the water treatment filter unit 230 using the usage information and the replacement required information. can

The control unit 300 communicates with the aquaculture tank 100 and the water quality control device 200 , and may control each of the aquaculture tank 100 and the water quality control device 200 .

The control unit 300 includes a modem unit 310 , a signal processing unit 320 , and a control control unit 330 . The control unit 300 may omit some of the various components illustrated by way of example or may additionally include other components.

The modem unit 310 may communicate with the aquaculture tank 100 and the water quality control device 200 to perform communication, and may communicate with the integrated control system 400 .

The signal processing unit 320 may receive measurement information through the modem unit 310 and signal-process each of the measurement information.

The control controller 330 may store the signal-processed measurement information, and generate control information for controlling the aquaculture tank 100 according to the environment of the aquaculture target or the aquaculture tank 100 by using the stored measurement information.

The control control unit 330 transmits the control information to the signal processing unit 320, classifies the signal according to the transmission purpose, and processes it, and transmits it to the aquaculture tank 100 or the water quality control device 200 through the modem unit 310. have.

The control unit 300 transmits the control information to the water quality control device 200 to control the aquaculture tank, and when the measurement information is out of a preset range, it is determined that the water is contaminated and the water quality control device can be driven.

The water quality control apparatus 200 may receive control information in a preset time unit so that each of the measurement information is measured within a preset range.

When the measurement information is lower than a preset threshold, when the control unit 300 receives measurement information from the aquaculture tank 100, the control unit 300 includes at least one of measurement information, an identification number of the aquaculture tank, and an identification number of a water supply and drainage pipe to control the water quality ( 200 ) and the integrated control system 400 , and may generate an emergency monitoring signal for emergency monitoring and transmit it to the integrated control system 400 .

The water quality control device 200 operates based on the measurement information, and water is supplied and introduced through the water dispenser of the aquaculture tank, and may operate until the measurement information of the inflow water reaches a preset threshold or more.

The control unit 300 may cancel emergency monitoring by transmitting measurement information when the preset threshold or more to the integrated control system 400 .

The integrated control system 400 may communicate with the aquaculture tank 100 , the water quality control device 200 and the control unit 300 , and monitor the aquaculture tank 100 and the water quality control device 200 in real time. .

The integrated control system 400 includes at least one of measurement information received from the aquaculture tank 100 and the water quality control device 200, control information of the control unit 300, aquaculture target, feed amount, size of aquaculture target, and water quality can be saved.

The integrated control system 400 may be connected to the control unit 300, accumulate stored data in the big data unit, and form a criterion for forming an optimal environment for each form target based on the accumulated data. Here, the optimal environment means a culture environment suitable for a culture target.

Hydroponics interlocking system 30 may be implemented by further including a hydroponics unit 500 in the aquaculture target management system (10).

The hydroponic cultivation unit 500 may be supplied with water to the hydroponics by filtering the toxin into the water containing the excrement of the culture target by introducing water from the water quality control device 200 .

The hydroponic cultivation unit 500 is the water temperature of the water, the state of nutrients in the water, the state of water containing at least one dissolved oxygen, and the state of water flowing from the aquaculture tank 100 to the water quality control device 200 When the state matches, water will be supplied can

The hydroponic cultivation unit 500 is grouped into units in which the water supplied to the hydroponic species and the water flowing into the water quality control device 200 have the same characteristics, and is connected to the water quality control device 200 and the pipeline through a pipeline, and to the hydroponics A hydraulic sensor value generated by measuring the state of supplied water through a separate sensor may be transmitted to the integrated control system 400 and a separate user terminal 20 .

The water quality control device 200 may further receive the hydroponic sensor value and may supply water to the hydroponic cultivation unit 500 by comparing the preset water supply and the hydroponic sensor value.

2 is an exemplary view showing the configuration of the entire culture and hydroponics (aquaponics) using a container.

Aquaculture tank 100 may be implemented as a container, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

The aquaculture target management system 10 is a container 100 that provides an environment suitable for aquaculture target fish species, and a water quality control device 200 that performs environmental control of each container 100, water quality management, communication network linkage, etc. may include.

In addition, the integrated control system 400 through the regional control 410 and the communication network 420 may enable real-time monitoring of the water quality control device 200 and the internal management system of the container 100 .

The water quality control device 200 serves to control to supply the optimal water for the hydroponic cultivation unit (500).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the container 100 may be implemented as a 20 ft, 40 ft, etc. merge type or stack type. For example, a 40ft container 100 is used alone or two 20ft containers are merged to use a total of 4 containers 100 and a water quality control device 200, and a total of 2 containers by merging two 40ft containers 100 and the water quality control device 200 may be used. The configuration and merging of the container 100 may be changed by a user, and there is no limitation.

Fig. 3 (a) is a view showing the side of the aquaculture tank, Fig. 3 (b) is a view showing the side of the aquaculture tank, and Fig. 3 (c) is a view showing the side of the aquaculture tank.

A water supply and drain pipe 120 for supplying water and draining and purifying contaminated water may be formed on the rear surface of the container 100 . The water supply and drain pipe 120 may be controlled so that the water quality control device 200 is supplied with optimized water quality and quantity according to the type of the container 100 and the aquaculture target.

On the rear side of the container 100, a fishing tube 122 for automatic fishing of the aquaculture target may be formed. In this case, the fishing tube 122 may be located at the lower end for the convenience of fishing, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

A plurality of openings 142 may be formed at the top of the container 100 for the input of the cultured object. The opening 142 is a structure stacked on the container 100 and may be manufactured in a structure that can be opened and closed to prevent solar heat or external dirt from entering.

Although the opening 142 is illustrated as being formed at the top of the container 100 , it is not necessarily limited thereto, and a position at which a form target such as the front, rear, and side of the container 100 can be put into the interior of the container 100 . can be formed in

The container 100 includes the fish observation windows 130 and 140 that can block the waterproof treatment and the external environment (temperature, humidity, etc.) in order to check whether the aquaculture fish put into the opening 142 is in a normal state of the container 100 . It can be visually observed by placing it on the front and side. The fish observation windows 130 and 140 may be equipped with a screen made of a special tempered glass material to be able to block the external environment.

The fish observation window 140 formed on the side of the container 100 is shown as being formed in a rectangular shape at the lower end of the center, but is not necessarily limited thereto, and a user using the aquaculture target management system 10 can It may be formed in various shapes at a position where the culture target can be identified.

The fish observation window 130 formed on the front side of the container 100 is illustrated as being formed at the lower right side with respect to the water treatment pipe 132, but is not necessarily limited thereto. (100) It can be formed in various shapes at a position where the target can be identified.

A water treatment pipe 132 may be installed on the front surface of the container 100 to circulate water by the water quality control device 200 for purification and circulation of water.

A total heat exchanger 134 capable of purifying air by maintaining the temperature inside the container 100 and circulating the atmosphere may be installed on the side of the container 100 .

The side of the container 100 may further include a water quality sensor matching device 124 . The water quality sensor matching device 124 is a device for matching a plurality of sensors located inside the container 100, and it is possible to check whether the values measured by the plurality of sensors are matched by comparing an arbitrary part. have. Through this, it is determined whether the values measured by each sensor match, and when they do not match, the water quality control apparatus 200 may control the quality of the water to be improved.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the container 100 can install an internal bulkhead to facilitate processing or cleaning of the remainder after fish out, and to install an IoT sensor matching/control device, etc. inside the container 100 . can In addition, since the container 100 of the stacked structure cannot use the upper opening 142 smoothly, the lower container structure is opened as an external door and the residual processing for fishing fish through the ladder 136 of the bulkhead, internal equipment inspection and cleaning, etc. can be done smoothly.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, since the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the fish observation windows 130 and 140 can occur even with special insulating tempered glass, it is possible to minimize the internal temperature loss by additionally installing a curtain, and the IoT sensor on the external door and a facility control matching device may be attached to transmit information. In addition, so that there is no problem in natural disasters such as typhoons, the coupling part 110 may be formed of a grommet attachment type that binds the lower support and can also be connected to the upper container.

4 is a view showing the internal configuration of the aquaculture tank of the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The culture target management system 10 may change the internal environment of the container 100 for each fish species to be aquaculture target, and for this purpose, may control and control the internal environment of the container 100 in real time.

4, the container 100 is a water temperature and dissolved oxygen sensor 154 for measuring the minimum water quality for the aquaculture target, NH ₃ ( Ammonia) measuring device 156, the water level measuring sensor 158 for measuring the height of the water inside the container 100, the light sensor 152 for measuring the light inside the container 100, etc. A plurality may be installed depending on the shape.

In the container 100, a salt sensor, a pressure sensor, etc. may be additionally installed according to necessity, and components such as an interface and signal processing of the control unit 300 may vary depending on the type and interlocking method of the installed sensor.

The sensing data measured by the plurality of sensors of the container 100 is transmitted to the control unit 300 , and this real-time information may be monitored by the integrated control system 400 . Here, the sensed data is implemented as measurement information measured by a plurality of sensors.

The control unit 300 may transmit information through a wired network or a wireless communication network according to an installation environment.

The control unit 300 may set standards to be maintained by each container 100 , and when sensing data that deviates from the standards is received, an alarm is generated in the integrated control system 400 and automatically controls the inside of the container. can

The dimming sensor 152 measures the lighting and the amount of light to adjust the amount of LED light to match the lighting and amount of light required according to the type of farmed fish. At this time, the control unit 300 performs a role of determining and instructing that adjustment is necessary, and provides the value for the amount of light before and after adjustment to the integrated control system 400 . Specifically, the integrated control system 400 transmits to the control unit 300 the adjustment amount of the LED light amount determined to be adjusted through the lighting and the amount of light measured through the dimming sensor 152 to the light amount adjusting unit 160 . can be adjusted.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light quantity control unit 160 can adjust the light quantity in the light/light quantity LED wavelength band for aquaculture, and based on the light quantity effect data of the fish species ecological environment data stored in advance in the integrated control system 400 This can be adjusted by selecting the appropriate amount of light for each type of culture object. Specifically, as for the amount of light, UV is used for bio, national defense, etc., and IR can be used for sensors, communication, national defense, healthcare, and the like. Here, when the amount of light is 460 nm and 660 nm, it can be used for agricultural life, psychological physiology, display, etc., and the light amount can be set for each type of aquaculture target based on 460 nm and 660 nm suitable for agricultural life.

In the form target management system 10, two or more image sensors 619 are installed inside the container 100 in order to know the change in the size of the aquaculture target, and the size of the aquaculture target entering the shooting range or at the time of shipment is measured at the top and front. It can be measured by measuring in

The measured information is transmitted to the control unit 300 , and based on the transmitted data, an average size is calculated based on the species and number of fish, and it is possible to command the food supply unit 170 to supply nutrients for a certain period of time.

The aquaculture target management system 10 may be provided so that the integrated control center 400 manages data such as the commanded history and the amount of food supplied. Here, the commanded history may be control information of the control unit 300 , and is not necessarily limited thereto, and may be a history commanded by the integrated control sensor 400 .

In the form target management system 10 , other power control devices 180 , image capturing units 182 , etc. may be additionally installed as needed.

Here, the image capturing unit 182 is illustrated as being located at the bottom inside the container 100 , but it is not necessarily limited thereto. It can be located in a possible location.

In addition, the image capturing unit 182 may receive the coordinates of the form object and track it along the position of the form object.

The inner wall of the container 100 may be coated with a special insulating paint to optimize the growth environment of the aquaculture target, and may be linked with a hot water control system for a warming effect.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aquaculture target management system 10 may provide an optimized thermal processing technology and real-time sensor-based oxygen supply technology to optimize the growth environment of the aquaculture target.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the optimized thermal treatment technology performs heat reflection, heat conduction, and heat transfer, and by treating a special coating on water-based piping and aquaculture tanks, condensation and corrosion, degradation of performance, repair costs, spheres, waste etc. may not occur.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the time sensor-based oxygen supply technology increases the number of bubbles and the interface area is increased through the bubble generating unit 240, the internal pressure and dissolution rate are increased, the diffusivity and residence time are improved, Due to the high concentration of ions on the surface of the bubble, it is possible to maintain and manage the appropriate amount of oxygen according to the fish species.

5 and 6 are diagrams illustrating the use of an image sensor of the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5 , the aquaculture object management system 10 may measure the size of the aquaculture object through two image sensors 159 . Here, the size of the aquaculture target can be measured through the length from the head to the tail, the length from the fin of one side to the fin of the opposite side, etc. so that it can be confirmed with the naked eye, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

The first image sensor 159a may photograph the cultured object from the side, and the second image sensor 159b may photograph the cultured object from the front. Here, the first image sensor 159a may be positioned above or below, and the second image sensor 159b may be positioned on the left or right.

The images photographed by the first image sensor 159a and the second image sensor 159b are transmitted to the integrated control system 400 to measure the length from the head to the tail as an image photographed from the side, and photographed from the front You can measure the length from fin to fin by taking one image.

The integrated control system 400 compares the length from the head to the tail, the length from the fins to the fins, and a preset statistical length to determine the outlet. Specifically, if both the length from head to tail and the length from fin to fin are satisfied for the preset statistical length, the aquaculture target can be determined to be grown and shipped, and the length from the head to the tail and the length from the head to the tail according to the preset statistical length If one of the lengths from fin to fin is not satisfied, it is judged that the aquaculture target has not grown, and food can be supplied accordingly.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the integrated control system 400 may measure the arc circumference by applying a curve fit algorithm, but is not limited thereto.

The integrated control system 400 may control the aquaculture tank 100 in the control unit 300 by transmitting the shipment signal and the amount of food supply to the control unit 300, but is not necessarily limited thereto, and the integrated control system ( 400) to the aquaculture tank 100 may directly transmit a shipment signal and feed amount for shipping the aquaculture target.

The integrated control system 400 can measure the size of each of a plurality of aquaculture targets provided in the aquaculture tank 100 to build and store growth data including the date, time, food amount, size of the aquaculture target, etc. The form object can be managed by referring to the data, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aquaculture target management system 10 can provide an appropriate feed by measuring the growth size of the aquaculture target through analysis of real-time image data. The culture object management system 10 can determine the correct size by judging even the bent state of the culture object based on the analysis through the installation of the image sensor in the horizontal and vertical directions.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, image information can be processed at a rate of 10 frames/sec or more, and the length can be measured by measuring the image when the form object enters the center.

Referring to FIG. 6 , the aquaculture target management system 10 may check the presence or absence of fish diseases through image information acquired through the image sensor 159 .

Specifically, the integrated control system 400 may recognize each of the cultured objects by receiving the image information, separating the cultured object from the background, and extracting features. Here, by applying an edge detection algorithm to each recognized form object, only the outline may be extracted from the image of the form object.

The integrated control system 400 may determine whether a fish disease is present through the pattern information of the image of the aquaculture target generated by performing FFT transformation on the image from which the outline is extracted, and a warning signal when it is determined as an abnormal state and has a fish disease pattern can be sent Here, it is possible to determine the normal state and the abnormal state of the fish disease through the normal pattern information and the fish disease pattern information, but is not limited thereto.

The fish disease pattern can be confirmed through fish disease/microorganism beneficial bacteria information through pre-stored fish disease data.

7 is a view showing a water quality control device of the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The water quality control device 200 may be equipped with a separate pump and pressure facility for inflow, discharge, and measurement of a predetermined amount of water.

The water quality control device 200 may improve and control the water quality of the water introduced from the container 100 .

In the aquaculture target management system 10 , when the contamination or level of water is measured by the plurality of sensors of the container 100 , the water supply and drain pipe 120 of the container 100 operates and flows into and circulates to the water quality control device 200 . can be improved.

Water flowing from the container 100 to the water quality control device 200 may be measured once again by entering the water quality sensor unit 210 for microbial treatment.

The introduced water generates bubbles with high ammonia decomposition power such as the water system device 260, the oxygen supply unit 220, the part that removes toxic substances through the water treatment filter unit 230, the sterilization and disinfection unit 250, and ultra-fine bubble water. The result of the water quality improvement through the unit 240 is again measured through the water quality sensor unit 210, and then circulated water is supplied to the container. Here, the sterilization/disinfection unit 250 may be implemented with ultraviolet (UV) light, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

Specifically, when the aquaculture target management system 10 is measured below a level indicating contamination of water by a plurality of sensors of the container 100, the water quality control device 200 in the container 100 through the water supply and drain pipe 120. Contaminated water flows in, and the state of the water is measured through the water quality sensor unit 210 , and the oxygen supply unit 220 , the water treatment filter unit 230 , the sterilization and disinfection unit 250 , the bubble generation unit 240 , the water quality The water quality of the water is improved through the sensor unit 210, and when the water quality is improved by re-measuring the water whose water quality is improved through the water quality sensor unit 210, the water of which the water quality is improved through the water treatment pipe 132 is It may be supplied to the container 100 .

In the aquaculture target management system 10, use information such as devices and filters of the water quality control apparatus 200, replacement required information, etc. are transmitted to the integrated control system 400, and based on this, replacement and reinstallation work can be performed. .

8 is a diagram illustrating interworking with a sensor of the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the aquaculture tank 100, ammonia in the excrement of fish is the main cause of death, so the minimum toxic ammonia is discharged through amino acid feed formulation rather than protein, and it is water-treated in the form of nanobubbles, and final microbes are mixed to circulate such as optimal water purification treatment. Filtration technology-based designs can be made.

In addition, the aquaculture tank 100 can be designed by selecting a suitable material that makes it easy to apply and maintain a paint that is most suitable for keeping warm that can minimize the influence of external temperature and environment.

Aquaculture structures with a low water surface, such as white-legged shrimp and sturgeon (flyfish), can be designed as a stacked structure in the tank, and fast-flowing fish such as rainbow trout are structured in a way to increase the flow rate through the combined culture tank 100 can be designed, and carp, eel, loach, etc. can be designed as a structure in consideration of fish mortality, such as a single structure.

The aquaculture tank 100 and the water quality control device 200 are equipped with a dissolved oxygen sensor, a PH sensor, a turbidity sensor, a salinity sensor, an ammonia sensor, and the like, and the information measured by a plurality of sensors is a control unit that collects each information It may be linked with control and equipment through 300 .

The integrated control system 400 can be utilized as a big data system that advances the optimal environment for each aquaculture target based on the accumulated data for each container 100 .

Therefore, the sensors provided in each of the aquaculture tank 100 and the water quality control device 200 are matched with the sensor matching device 124 and transmitted to the integrated control system 400 to be used for analysis, in addition to CCTV, equipment control And whether the facility is controlled may also be transmitted to the integrated control system 400 .

According to an embodiment of the present invention, sensor, equipment and facility management can be primarily managed in the ICT field control room by the IoT matching and equipment/equipment control device. In addition, necessary equipment and sensor information can be managed secondary by the main sensor server (clouding system, IDC server management).

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the hybrid power generation facility of the facility control device generates electricity through wind power generation by wind power and raises the water surface using the buoyancy force of the buoyancy body through wind power rotation power, and hydroelectric power generation and Electricity can be produced by a power generation system using air. This applies a new principle completely different from the existing inefficient pumped-water power generation method. It outputs AC directly, and as a vibration-free and noise-free power generation facility, there are no restrictions on the installation location and the power generation efficiency is high.

9 is a diagram illustrating a control unit of a form target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Signals generated from the container 100 and the water quality control device 200 may be interlocked with the control unit 300 installed in each zone through a wired or wireless AP 16 depending on the type of sensor.

The CCTV 14 may be configured with an NVR storage device through a separate video network and a method linked through the control unit 300 may be applied, but may be configured according to its purpose.

Signals of a plurality of sensors interlocked with the AP 16 may be interlocked with the modem unit 310 of the control unit 300 . Here, signals of a plurality of sensors interlocked with the AP 16 are connected to and interlocked with the wireless modem unit 310 , and the wired sensors are interlocked with the wired modem unit 310 of the control unit 300 .

The signal processing unit 320 may perform signal processing for signals transmitted in association with each other. Here, the processed signal may be stored in the CPU and may be controlled through the control controller 330 .

For example, how to process the abnormal level of sensing data, which components to issue a command in conjunction with, etc. can be implemented in the control control unit 330 as a separate algorithm such as each form target and each providing environment. have.

Form target management system 10 is a process for sending the command determined by the control control unit 330 back to the signal processing unit 320 to transmit information to the integrated control system 400, and a process for giving a command to containers, facilities, etc. The signal can be divided into .

The aquaculture target management system 10 may be configured wirelessly or wired according to the network environment of the integrated control system 400 , and various signals sent to the integrated control system 400 , the environment of the container 100 , and the type of aquaculture target , the amount of food, the size change of the aquaculture target, the state of the water quality, etc. are accumulated in the big data server 430 to prepare the most optimized standard for culturing the container 100 .

10 is a view showing the linkage between the aquaculture target management system and the hydroponic distribution unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Aquaculture and ornamental aquaculture objects have different ecological environments depending on the type, so the water temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) are different. , Dissolved Oxygen (DO), etc. can all have a large or small difference.

The hydroponics interlocking system 30 may manage the state of water in each container 100 and provide it to a hydroponic species with matching characteristics.

Hydroponics interlocking system 30 is circulated to the water quality control device 200 for purification of water in the container 100, measures the state of the water supplied to the water quality control device 200, and each matching the state and the hydroponic culture Water can be supplied to cultivars.

Hydroponics interlocking system 30 is matched by connecting the pipeline 510 by grouping in units having the same characteristics of the hydroponic species.

The hydroponic culture interlocking system 30 may first supply water to the cultivated crops through a purification facility to the grouped hydroponic culture group, and measure the state of the supplied water through a plurality of sensors 520 . This measured data can supply information to the integrated control system 400 and the user App (20).

In the integrated control system 400 and App 20, it is possible to manually operate whether water is supplied (water level, oxygen supply amount, etc.) remotely through a wired or wireless network, Automatic supply can also be performed by setting the water supply sensor data.

11 is a flowchart illustrating an execution process when dissolved oxygen is insufficient in the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. When the dissolved oxygen is insufficient, the execution process is performed by the aquaculture target management system, and detailed descriptions and overlapping descriptions of the operations performed by the aquaculture target management system will be omitted.

The process to be executed when dissolved oxygen is insufficient may operate as the following process when sensing data in which the dissolved oxygen is lower than the reference value is measured. In the event of insufficient dissolved oxygen, the execution process receives sub-level data (data) (S1110), provides data and generates an alert (S1120), provides data to the water quality control device (S1130), operates a drinker (S1132), operates an oxygen supply (S1134) , checking whether the level is abnormal (S1140), stopping the oxygen supply (S1150), canceling the operation of the drinker (S1152), and canceling the warning (S1154) can be performed.

In the sub-level data reception ( S1110 ), dissolved oxygen data below the level of the container preset by the control unit may be received.

Data is provided and the warning is generated (S1120) is an integrated control system that transmits a signal that generates an alarm signal together with data such as dissolved oxygen amount, container identification number, and water supply and drainage pipe identification number using a wired or wireless network. can cause

In the provision of data to the water quality control device (S1130), emergency monitoring is started in the integrated control system, and at the same time, the control unit can provide the same data to the water quality control device, and based on the data from the water quality control device, operation instruction information is provided to the oxygen supplier. can send

In operation S1132 , after the control unit confirms that reception is complete, the water dispenser of the container is opened and water starts to be supplied to the water quality control device.

In the oxygen supply operation (S1134), oxygen is continuously supplied to the water flowing through the oxygen supply unit, and at the same time, the dissolved oxygen sensor continuously senses the water quality and continues the oxygen supply until the level exceeds the level defined in the control device. let it do

Checking whether the level is above the level (S1140) is periodically checked, and when data indicating that the level is above is received, the oxygen supply is stopped (S1150) to stop the oxygen supply to the water quality control device through the control unit, and the water supply operation is canceled (S1152) You can cancel the operation of the drinker.

The warning cancellation (S1154) may operate as a process of canceling the alarm after transmitting the final sensed dissolved oxygen data to the integrated control system.

11 shows that each process is sequentially executed, but this is merely illustrative, and those skilled in the art change the order described in FIG. 11 without departing from the essential characteristics of the embodiment of the present invention. Alternatively, various modifications and variations may be applied by executing one or more processes in parallel or adding other processes.

12 is a view showing a CCTV provided in the aquaculture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

CCTV may be provided outside each of the aquaculture tanks 100, it is possible to prevent theft and disaster.

In addition, the water quality control device 200 may additionally install a clean gas-based fire extinguishing device (facility) and a portable atomizing fire extinguishing device to prevent a fire. The integrated control system 400 may additionally manage a clean clean gas-based fire extinguishing system.

Referring to FIG. 12 , the aquaculture tank 100 is bound through a support at the bottom and fixed to the floor through a connecting ring to prevent disasters such as typhoons and strong winds.

13 to 15 are diagrams illustrating in detail a culture target management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 13, the aquaculture tank 100, the water quality control device 200, the water system, and the common part facilities are all first smartly controlled in the ICT field control room through the IoT sensor and control matching device, and clouding By expanding based on the system, the aquaculture target management system 10 can be secondarily monitored at the ICT center for each regional unit.

Control by regional unit can be managed in connection with the signal for shipment by monitoring the aquaculture tank 100 in the base through the clouding system. The main server can make sure that there are no problems such as security in the IDC center.

Referring to FIG. 14 , aquaculture management may be managed by an on-site control center for managing the aquaculture tank 100 and a regional headquarters integrated system control center for integrated management of each center. Accordingly, the integrated control system 400 may be implemented to include both an on-site control center and a control center, but is not limited thereto.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aquaculture target management system 10 automates feed suitable for growth through fish species size analysis with growth culture management technology, predicts fish disease through fish species movement and pattern analysis, and selects antibiotics for treatment In addition, it is possible to select and classify fish species through size analysis of the released fish species. In addition, the aquaculture target management system 10 can process the oxygen supply linkage and liquid oxygen operation through sensor analysis as a major facility management technology, manage the interlocking and backup of the nano-microbubble water treatment facility, and the temperature sensor of the aquaculture tank Based on the analysis of The integrated control system 400 can automate shipment by applying the above-described growth culture management technology and main equipment management technology to big data analysis algorithms to prevent mortality and promote growth of aquaculture targets, and can automate facility management .

Referring to FIG. 15 , the aquaculture target management system 10 may manage a plurality of aquaculture targets through a plurality of containers 100 , respectively, and provide fish information in real time to the water quality control device 200 and the integrated control system 400 . ) can be passed as The aquaculture target management system 10 may additionally transmit information such as a separate water supply tank, a sand filter, a pump, and a hybrid power generation facility for facility control to the integrated control system 400 .

The water quality control device 200 may transmit information driven for water quality control to the integrated control system 400 .

The integrated control system 400 analyzes big data through fish information, learns an optimal growth environment, can select a size based on scanning, and can analyze a pattern through an image of a fish species.

Specifically, the aquaculture target management system 10 can learn the optimal growth environment through big data analysis to promote the growth of fish, and can select feed for each size of the aquaculture target through scanning-based size selection, , it is possible to manage fish diseases by pattern through image pattern analysis of fish species. Here, a fish disease is a disease that occurs in fish, and can be identified through a change in the pattern of the fish.

The aquaculture target management system 10 can configure an optimal environment that can promote fish growth by learning the growth environment through big data analysis according to various sensors. Here, big data analysis is performed through learning and artificial intelligence, but is not necessarily limited thereto.

The aquaculture target management system 10 may be applied to an automatic feed supply system in connection with size classification through fish scanning and an automatic feed supply unit.

The aquaculture target management system 10 may identify an abnormal pattern through the continuous fish firing technique, track and manage the fish disease, and apply an appropriate antibiotic treatment.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, big data may be composed of a remote control stage, a complex automatic control stage, an intelligent stage, and an autonomous management stage. Here, in the remote control step, fishery management, farm management, and sensor/equipment remote control can be performed remotely through a network-based fish tank monitoring system, and remote control can be performed autonomously. In the complex automatic control stage, fishery management and farm management can be performed remotely, and automatic control and complex environment monitoring can be performed autonomously through the automatic farm environment control system. In the intelligentization stage, fishery management can be performed remotely through individual-applied automatic feed supply, and aquaculture automation autonomous control complex environment autonomous monitoring can be performed autonomously. The autonomous management stage is operated autonomously through the aquaculture production autonomous management and management support system, and autonomous management, intelligent farm management, aquaculture production autonomous management, and complex environment autonomous monitoring (clouding system) can be performed.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the container 100 is designed with a connection and rebar support structure that considers a 45-50 ton tank load and a load when designing a stacked structure, and has a structure in consideration of automatic fish shipment, such as a live fish car or a fish sorting container. It can be designed in a structure that can be interlocked with the system.

It is possible to ventilate the latent heat and accumulated gas inside the aquaculture tank 100 to the outside through the total heat exchanger 134 connected to the outside and prevent internal leakage, etc. .

In the total heat exchanger 134, cold fresh outdoor air to be warmed is introduced and discharged as warm fresh air for temperature maintenance, and warm polluted air (latent heat) in the room is introduced and discharged as cooled polluted air (latent heat). can be

The water supply of the aquaculture tank 100 is designed as the upper water supply and drain pipe 120 in the case of the upper layer (single culture tank structure) or the left side (layer structure), and the water outlet pipe for drainage or automatic fish fishing can be used as a lower drain pipe, It can be used according to the purpose and time by using a flexible cable tube.

The fish observation windows 130 and 140 can prevent internal temperature loss due to heat leakage by a special glass and window frame connection part in consideration of the minimization of temperature loss.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aquaculture target management system 10 may secure the seed as a protective measure for the layer and culture the aquaculture target. Specifically, the aquaculture target management system 10 is capable of complex fish breeding using clean technology, securing and hatching seeds for each aquatic product, larval culture, and fry production, aquaculture biotechnology, advanced microbubble system , can be fused with mineral science and technology. In addition, the larval incubation facility has a relatively high unit density per fish, and can be pre-cultured with aquaculture water that can be used in an emergency by controlling disease factors in advance. In addition, the success rate can be guaranteed by stocking the immunity-formed fry in the incubating facility.

For example, an incubating facility can incubate seedlings by incubating aquaculture water to secure seeds and produce seedlings. Here, culturing of aquaculture water may take about 7 to 10 days, seed securing and seedling production may take about 3 to 4 days, and seedling incubation may take about 70 to 90 days. When the incubation is completed, it can be transferred to the aquaculture tank 100 of the aquaculture target management system 10 and managed, which takes about 80 to 100 days, and then high-efficiency aquaculture shipment can be made. The aquaculture target shipped at this time is eco-friendly antibiotic-free aquatic products.

The operations according to the present embodiments may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be performed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable medium represents any medium that participates in providing instructions to a processor for execution. Computer-readable media may include program instructions, data files, data structures, or a combination thereof. For example, there may be a magnetic medium, an optical recording medium, a memory, and the like. A computer program may be distributed over a networked computer system so that computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed manner. Functional programs, codes, and code segments for implementing the present embodiment may be easily inferred by programmers in the technical field to which the present embodiment pertains.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various modifications, changes, and substitutions are possible within the range that does not depart from the essential characteristics of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. will be. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are for explaining, not limiting, the technical spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments and the accompanying drawings . The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10: Form Target Management System
100: aquaculture tank
200: water quality control device
300: control unit
400: integrated control system

Claims (20)

An aquaculture tank that provides an environment according to the aquaculture target, and transmits measurement information about the aquaculture target and the introduced water;
Controls the amount of water supplied to the aquaculture tank according to the type of the aquaculture tank and the culture target, manages and improves the water quality of the water introduced from the aquaculture tank using the measurement information, and introduces water into the aquaculture tank water quality control device that circulates water; and
and a control unit communicating with the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device and controlling each of the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device. According to claim 1,
The aquaculture tank,
a fishery tube in which the aquaculture target is put in, and automatic fishing is performed according to a shipment signal;
a water supply and drain pipe for supplying water through a water tank and draining contaminated water;
a fish observation window for observing the aquaculture target;
a total heat exchanger that maintains the temperature inside the aquaculture tank and circulates the atmosphere;
an opening into which the culture target is put; and
A culture target management system including a water treatment pipe connected to the water quality control device, and through which water with improved water quality is introduced through the water quality control device. According to claim 1,
The aquaculture tank,
including a plurality of form sensor units,
The form sensor unit,
a water level measuring sensor that measures the height of the water and generates a height value;
a water temperature and dissolved oxygen sensor for generating water temperature and dissolved oxygen values by measuring water temperature and dissolved oxygen for measuring the state of water;
An ammonia measuring sensor for generating an ammonia value by measuring the concentration of the excrement of the aquaculture target;
an image sensor for generating image information by measuring the cultured object when the cultured object is within a shipping or shooting range; and
An aquaculture target management system comprising a dimming sensor that measures light and the amount of light to generate a dimming value. 4. The method of claim 3,
Further comprising an integrated control system that communicates with the aquaculture tank, the water quality control device and the control unit, and monitors the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device in real time,
The integrated control system includes at least one of the measurement information received from the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device, the control information of the control unit, the aquaculture target, the amount of food, the size of the aquaculture target, and water quality, and stores it to form a target management system. 5. The method of claim 4,
The aquaculture tank,
A food supply unit for supplying food to the aquaculture target according to the growth table of the aquaculture target,
The integrated control system receives the image information and recognizes the form object, measures the length of the recognized form object and compares it with a preset statistical length,
When the measured length is greater than or equal to a preset statistical length, a shipment signal is transmitted to ship the aquaculture target, and when the measured length is less than a preset statistical length, a feed amount according to the aquaculture target is transmitted to the control unit, and the The aquaculture target management system, characterized in that the feed provided to the aquaculture target in the feed supply unit is controlled by the control unit. 6. The method of claim 5,
The integrated control system is
By receiving the image information, separating the cultured object and the background, extracting features to recognize the cultured object, and applying the recognized cultured object to the outline extraction algorithm, whether or not fish disease is detected through pattern information of the image of the cultured object Form target management system, characterized in that to send a warning signal to determine. 6. The method of claim 5,
Further comprising an image capturing unit provided to confirm the movement of the form target in real time,
The integrated control system measures a change in the movement of the culture object according to the time position of the culture object based on the image information, informs the state of the culture object through the movement change, and the change in the movement is a preset change In the case of the following, it is determined that there is an abnormality in the state of the aquaculture object, and the image capturing unit is moved to the position of the culture object by providing the coordinates of the culture object. 5. The method of claim 4,
The aquaculture tank,
Including a light amount adjusting unit for adjusting the amount of light according to the growth table of the culture target,
The integrated control system receives the dimming value and transmits the amount of light according to the target to the control unit, and the amount of light is adjusted by the control unit by the control unit. 5. The method of claim 4,
The measurement information is
Produced by measuring through a plurality of sensors provided in the aquaculture tank, (i) water height value, (ii) water temperature value, (iii) dissolved oxygen value, (iv) ammonia value, (v) mining in the aquaculture tank and a light quantity value, (vi) comprising at least one image information,
The measurement information is a culture target management system, characterized in that transmitted to the water quality control device, the control unit and the integrated control system. 5. The method of claim 4,
The water quality control device,
a water quality sensor unit for measuring the water flowing from the aquaculture tank _{through a sensor measuring at least one NH 3 , PH, turbidity, and salinity;}
an oxygen supply unit for supplying oxygen so that oxygen of the water flowing from the aquaculture tank is measured within a preset range;
a bubble generating unit for purifying water by generating bubbles in the water flowing from the aquaculture tank;
A sterilization and disinfection unit for sterilizing the water flowing from the aquaculture tank through radiation energy forming a wavelength within a preset range; and
a water treatment filter unit for removing toxic substances by filtering out foreign substances from the water flowing into the aquaculture tank; and
At least one of the oxygen supply unit, the bubble generation unit, the sterilization unit, or the water treatment filter unit is applied to the water flowing from the aquaculture tank to re-measure the water with improved water quality through the water quality sensor unit and supply it to the aquaculture tank A form target management system that includes devices. 11. The method of claim 10,
The water quality control device,
The oxygen supply unit, the bubble generating unit, the sterilization and disinfection unit and the water treatment filter unit use information or replacement information is transmitted to the integrated control system,
The integrated control system uses the use information and replacement information to inform the replacement and reinstallation of each of the oxygen supply unit, the bubble generation unit, the sterilization and disinfection unit and the water treatment filter unit. 5. The method of claim 4,
The control unit,
When the measurement information is lower than a preset threshold, when the measurement information is received from the aquaculture tank, the water quality control device and the integrated control including at least one of the measurement information, an identification number of the aquaculture tank, and a water supply and drainage pipe identification number Transmitting to the system and generating an emergency monitoring signal for emergency monitoring and transmitting it to the integrated control system,
The water quality control device operates based on the measurement information, and water is supplied and introduced through the water dispenser of the aquaculture tank, and operates until the measurement information of the inflow water becomes greater than or equal to a preset threshold,
The control unit transmits the measurement information when the preset threshold or more to the integrated control system to cancel the emergency monitoring. 13. The method of claim 12,
The integrated control system is
A culture target management system connected to the control unit, accumulating the stored data in a big data unit, and forming a standard for forming a culture environment for each culture object based on the accumulated data. According to claim 1,
The control unit,
a modem unit for communicating with the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device;
a signal processing unit receiving the measurement information through the modem unit and signal processing each of the measurement information;
and a control control unit that stores the signal-processed measurement information and generates control information for controlling the aquaculture tank according to the aquaculture target or the aquaculture tank environment by using the stored measurement information,
The control unit transmits the control information to the signal processing unit, classifies and processes the signal according to the purpose of transmission, and transmits the control information to the aquaculture tank or the water quality control device through the modem unit. 15. The method of claim 14,
The control unit,
The control information is transmitted to the water quality control device to control the aquaculture tank, and when the measurement information is out of a preset range, it is determined that the water is contaminated and the water quality control device is driven,
The water quality control device is a culture target management system, characterized in that receiving the control information in a preset time unit so that each of the measurement information is measured within a preset range. An aquaculture tank that provides an environment according to the aquaculture target, and transmits measurement information about the aquaculture target and the introduced water;
Controls the amount of water supplied to the aquaculture tank according to the type of the aquaculture tank and the culture target, manages and improves the water quality of the water introduced from the aquaculture tank using the measurement information, and introduces water into the aquaculture tank water quality control device that circulates water;
a control unit communicating with the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device and controlling each of the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device; and
Hydroponics interlocking system comprising a hydroponic cultivation unit in which water is introduced from the water quality control device and water is supplied to hydroponics by filtering toxins in the water containing the excrement of the aquaculture target. 17. The method of claim 16,
The hydroponic cultivation unit,
Hydroponics interlocking system, characterized in that water is supplied when the water temperature of water, the state of nutrients in the water, the state of water containing at least one dissolved oxygen and the state of water flowing into the water quality control device from the aquaculture tank match. 17. The method of claim 16,
The hydroponic cultivation unit,
The water supplied to the hydroponic species and the water flowing into the water quality control device are grouped into units having the same characteristics and are connected to the water quality control device through a pipeline, and the state of the water supplied to the hydroponic species is measured by a separate sensor. Transmits the hydroponic sensor value generated by measuring through the integrated control system and a separate user terminal,
The water quality control device further receives the value of the hydroponic sensor, and compares the supply of preset water with the value of the hydroponic sensor, and supplies water to the hydroponic cultivation unit. A method for aquaculture object aquaculture by a form object management system, the method comprising:
transmitting measurement information on the aquaculture target and the introduced water, and providing the aquaculture tank to an environment according to the aquaculture target;
Through the water quality control device, the amount of water supplied to the aquaculture tank is adjusted according to the type of the aquaculture tank and the aquaculture target, and the water quality of the water introduced from the aquaculture tank is improved by using the measurement information, and the water to the aquaculture tank circulating water by introducing a
a control unit, communicating with the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device, and controlling each of the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device; and
The integrated control system communicates with the aquaculture tank, the water quality control device, and the control unit, and monitors the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device in real time,
The step of providing an environment according to the form target is,
generating image information by measuring the cultured object through an image sensor when the cultured object is within the shipping or shooting range; and
and supplying food to the aquaculture target through a food supply unit according to the growth table of the aquaculture target. 20. The method of claim 19,
The step of monitoring the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device in real time,
Recognizing the cultured object by receiving the image information, measuring the length from the head to the tail of the recognized cultured object and comparing it with a preset statistical length,
When the length from the head to the tail is greater than or equal to a preset statistical length, a shipment signal is sent to ship the aquaculture target, and when the length from the head to the tail is less than a preset statistical length, the amount of food supplied according to the aquaculture target is recalled. The food supply transmitted to the control unit and provided to the aquaculture target in the food supply unit is adjusted by the control unit,
The step of monitoring the aquaculture tank and the water quality control device in real time receives the image information, separates the culture object and the background, extracts features to recognize the culture object, and applies the recognized culture object to the outline extraction algorithm. A culture target culture method, characterized in that it sends a warning signal by judging whether or not there is a fish disease through the pattern information of the image of the aquaculture target generated by applying and FFT transformation.

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