KR20210091387A - Manufacturing method for fermented species composition of rubus coreanus - Google Patents
Manufacturing method for fermented species composition of rubus coreanus Download PDFInfo
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- KR20210091387A KR20210091387A KR1020200004072A KR20200004072A KR20210091387A KR 20210091387 A KR20210091387 A KR 20210091387A KR 1020200004072 A KR1020200004072 A KR 1020200004072A KR 20200004072 A KR20200004072 A KR 20200004072A KR 20210091387 A KR20210091387 A KR 20210091387A
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- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 241001618264 Rubus coreanus Species 0.000 title abstract 8
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- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
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- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/20—Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
- A23L21/25—Honey; Honey substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/40—Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/065—Microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/198—Dry unshaped finely divided cereal products, not provided for in groups A23L7/117 - A23L7/196 and A23L29/00, e.g. meal, flour, powder, dried cereal creams or extracts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
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- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/14—Extraction
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법에 관한 발명으로, 더욱 상세하게는 건강에 유익한 성분을 다량 함유하는 복분자를 이용한 발효종 조성물을 제조함으로써 국수, 빵, 떡 등의 일반 식품에 첨가하여 누구나 간편하게 섭취할 수 있고 다양한 효능을 발휘하도록 하는 조성물의 제조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a fermented bokbunja composition, and more specifically, by preparing a fermented species composition using bokbunja containing a large amount of ingredients beneficial to health, it can be added to general foods such as noodles, bread, and rice cakes so that anyone can conveniently It relates to the preparation of compositions which are ingestible and capable of exerting a variety of efficacy.
복분자는 장미과에 속하는 야생 나무딸기의 열매로서 자줏빛이 도는 붉은색의 작은 알갱이가 촘촘히 모여 덩어리를 이룬 형태로 산딸기와 생김새가 비슷하며 열매가 익으면서 점차 검붉은색으로 변한다.Bokbunja is a fruit of wild raspberry belonging to the Rosaceae family. Small purple-red grains are densely gathered to form a lump, similar in appearance to raspberry, and gradually turn dark red as the fruit ripens.
복분자에는 붉은 빛을 내는 성분인 안토시아닌계 화합물질을 다량 함유하여 항산화 기능이 우수하며 비타민 A, C 및 각종 미네랄이 풍부하여 피로회복, 노화방지 등에 효능을 가지는 것으로 알려져 있다. 복분자는 채내 활성산소를 저감하는 것은 물론 콜레스테롤 수치 및 염증 유발 물질의 수치를 감소시킨다는 연구 결과가 보고된 바 있다. 또한, 동의보감에 따르면 복분자는 간을 보하며 눈을 밝게 하고 기운을 도와 몸을 가쁜하게 한다는 기록이 전해진다.Bokbunja contains a large amount of anthocyanin-based compounds, a component that emits red light, and has excellent antioxidant properties. It is rich in vitamins A and C and various minerals, and is known to have effects on fatigue recovery and anti-aging. It has been reported that bokbunja not only reduces free radicals in the body, but also reduces cholesterol levels and levels of inflammatory substances. Also, according to Donguibogam, there is a record that bokbunja nourishes the liver, brightens the eyes, and helps the body to feel full.
복분자는 과육이 적어 식감이 부드럽지 못하고 향이 약하며 달고 신맛을 내는 과실로 생과로 먹기보다 주로 엑기스나 술을 담가 마신다.Bokbunja is a fruit with a sweet and sour taste that has a less soft texture and a weak flavor. It is mainly consumed with extracts or alcohol rather than eaten raw.
예컨대, 한국공개특허 제 10 - 2009 - 0074386 호에는 복분자 열매로부터 추출물 원액 또는 희석액으로 이루어진 복분자 추출물을 제조하는 단계와, 밀가루와 복분자 추출물을 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하는 단계와, 반죽으로 국수 또는 떡을 제조하는 단계로 이루어진 복분자 추출물을 포함하는 밀가루 음식 및 그 제조 방법을 구성한다.For example, Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10 - 2009 - 0074386 discloses the steps of preparing a bokbunja extract consisting of an extract stock solution or a diluted solution from bokbunja fruit, preparing a dough by mixing wheat flour and bokbunja extract, and making noodles or rice cakes with the dough It constitutes a flour food containing a bokbunja extract consisting of a manufacturing step and a manufacturing method thereof.
한편, 수확한 복분자에 설탕을 넣고 약 일주일에서 열흘간 발효시킨 복분자 발효액은 일반 복분자 엑기스에 비해 발효 과정에서 폴리페놀, 타닌 등 인체에 유익한 성분이 다량 생성되는 것으로 알려져 있다. 복분자 발효액에 주정을 넣고 숙성하면 복분자주가 된다.On the other hand, it is known that the fermented bokbunja extract, which is obtained by adding sugar to the harvested bokbunja and fermenting it for about a week to 10 days, produces a large amount of beneficial components to the human body, such as polyphenols and tannins, during the fermentation process compared to the general bokbunja extract. When alcohol is added to the fermentation broth of bokbunja, it becomes bokbunja liquor.
예컨대, 한국등록특허 제 10 - 0763280 호에는 복분자에 올리고당, 유당, 포도당, 과당 및 설탕으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 당을 첨가하는 단계와, 공기가 통하는 조건에서 15℃ 내지 18℃의 온도 범위를 유지하면서 72시간 내지 96시간 복분자를 발효시키는 단계를 포함하는 복분자 발효액의 제조방법을 구성한다.For example, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0763280 discloses a step of adding one or more sugars selected from the group consisting of oligosaccharides, lactose, glucose, fructose and sugar to bokbunja, and a temperature range of 15°C to 18°C under airflow conditions. It constitutes a method for producing a fermented bokbunja broth comprising the step of fermenting bokbunja for 72 hours to 96 hours while maintaining.
다른 예로서, 한국등록특허 제 10 - 1037572 호에는 복분자 열매를 발효시켜 액상의 과즙과 고상의 복분자 부산물을 얻는 단계와, 과즙과 복분자 부산물을 분리하는 단계와, 복분자 부산물에 설탕을 첨가하여 당도를 조정하는 단계와, 당도가 조정된 복분자 부산물에 액상의 소나무추출물과 톳 분말을 혼합하는 단계와, 혼합된 복분자 부산물에 효모를 접종하고 23~27℃의 온도에서 15~20일간 발효시키는 단계와, 발효 후 액상과 고형물질을 분리하고 고형물질만을 분쇄하여 분말로 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 복분자를 이용한 발효분말 제조방법을 구성한다.As another example, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1037572 discloses a step of fermenting bokbunja fruit to obtain liquid fruit juice and a solid bokbunja by-product, separating the fruit juice from the bokbunja by-product, and adding sugar to the bokbunja by-product to increase the sugar content. A step of adjusting, mixing the liquid pine extract and hibiscus powder into the bokbunja by-product with adjusted sugar content, inoculating yeast into the mixed bokbunja by-product and fermenting it for 15-20 days at a temperature of 23-27℃, After fermentation, a fermented powder manufacturing method using bokbunja comprising the steps of separating a liquid and a solid substance and pulverizing only a solid substance to prepare a powder is constituted.
상기와 같은 종래 기술이 적용되는 복분자 식품은 복분자 열매를 착즙한 원액 또는 희석액을 식품에 혼합하여 제조하는 형태로 이루어진다.The bokbunja food to which the prior art is applied as described above is made by mixing the raw or diluted bokbunja fruit juice with the food.
그러나, 복분자주와 같이 발효된 복분자에는 생과에 비해 폴리페놀이나 타닌 등 인체에 유익한 각종 성분의 함량이 증대되는 것으로 알려져 있으나, 복분자주의 경우 알코올 도수가 약 10 ~ 20%이므로 남녀노소 누구나 즐기기에는 어려움이 있다.However, it is known that fermented bokbunja such as bokbunja wine has an increased content of various components beneficial to the human body, such as polyphenols and tannins, compared to raw fruits. there is.
이에, 다른 예로든 종래 기술에서는 복분자에 당을 첨가하고 수 일 내지 수 주 동안 발효하여 복분자 발효액 또는 발효분말을 제조하는 방법을 개시한 바 있다.Accordingly, as another example, in the prior art, a method for preparing fermented bokbunja broth or fermented powder by adding sugar to bokbunja and fermentation for several days to several weeks has been disclosed.
그러나, 상기와 같은 종래 기술에서는 복분자를 짧게는 3 ~ 4일, 길게는 15 ~ 20일간의 발효 과정을 거치므로 발효 기간이 과다 소요되어 생산성이 낮은 단점이 있다. 또한, 장시간에 걸친 발효 과정에서 잡균이 생성되거나 변질에 의해 이취가 발현되는 등의 문제가 있으며, 이로 인해 복분자 특유의 색감이나 향미를 상실하게 되거나 첨가제를 추가로 사용하는 것이 불가피한 등의 문제점이 있는 실정이다.However, in the prior art as described above, the short fermentation process of bokbunja is 3 to 4 days, and 15 to 20 days as long as the fermentation period is excessive, so there is a disadvantage of low productivity. In addition, there are problems such as the generation of various bacteria during the fermentation process over a long period of time or the appearance of off-flavor due to deterioration, which causes the loss of color and flavor unique to bokbunja, or the inevitable use of additives. the current situation.
이에 본 발명에서는 상술한 바와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로서,Accordingly, the present invention was invented to solve the problems of the prior art as described above,
수확한 복분자 생과를 착즙기에 투입하여 생즙을 추출하는 단계(S10)와,A step of extracting the fresh juice by putting the harvested bokbunja fresh fruit into a juicer (S10);
복분자 생즙의 떫은맛, 신맛을 차폐하도록 발효 콩분말을 준비하는 단계(S20)와,Preparing fermented soybean powder to mask the astringent and sour taste of bokbunja raw juice (S20);
밀가루 90 ~ 120중량부에, 밀가루 대비 상기 복분자 생즙 20 ~ 40중량부, 유산균발효종 80 ~ 120중량부, 생꿀 3 ~ 7중량부, 소금 0.1 ~ 0.5중량부, 상기 발효 콩분말 10 ~ 20중량부, 정제수 10 ~ 20중량부를 혼합 교반하여 반죽으로 조성하는 단계(S30)와,90 to 120 parts by weight of flour, 20 to 40 parts by weight of the raw bokbunja juice compared to wheat flour, 80 to 120 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria fermented species, 3 to 7 parts by weight of raw honey, 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of salt, 10 to 20 parts by weight of the fermented soybean powder A step of mixing and stirring 10 to 20 parts by weight of purified water to form a dough (S30);
상기 반죽을 25 ~ 35℃에서 8 ~ 20시간 동안 발효하여 복분자 발효종 조성물을 수득하는 단계(S40)를 포함한다.It includes the step of fermenting the dough at 25 ~ 35 ℃ for 8 ~ 20 hours to obtain a fermented bokbunja composition (S40).
또한, 상기 발효 콩분말을 준비하는 단계(S20)는,In addition, the step of preparing the fermented soybean powder (S20),
물에 24시간 불린 콩을 수세한 후 찜기에서 쪄서 호화시키는 단계와, 찐 콩을 건조한 후 분말화하는 단계와, 콩분말을 발효시키는 단계를 포함하여 이루어짐으로써 종래에 비해 보다 단시간에 유효 성분을 다량 함유하는 복분자 발효종 조성물을 제조하고 국수, 빵, 떡 등의 일반 식품에 첨가하여 누구나 간편하게 섭취할 수 있도록 하는 목적 달성이 가능하다.After washing the beans soaked in water for 24 hours, steaming them in a steamer for gelatinization, drying the steamed beans and then powdering them, and fermenting the soybean powder, thereby increasing the amount of active ingredients in a shorter time than before. It is possible to achieve the purpose of preparing a composition containing fermented bokbunja fermented species and adding it to general foods such as noodles, bread, and rice cakes so that anyone can consume it conveniently.
본 발명은 항산화, 노화방지, 항염, 간기능 개선 등 건강에 유익한 성분을 다량 함유하는 복분자를 이용하여 발효종 조성물을 제조함으로써 일반 식품의 제조에 널리 이용 가능한 발효종 조성물을 제공하는 효과가 있다.The present invention has the effect of providing a fermented species composition widely available for the manufacture of general foods by preparing a fermented species composition using bokbunja containing a large amount of ingredients beneficial to health, such as antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and liver function improvement.
특히, 본 발명은 종래 기술에 비해 복분자의 발효 속도를 단축하도록 이루어짐으로써 생산성을 현저히 향상하고 종래 기술에서와 같은 장시간 발효에 따른 화학적 변성을 최소화하여 복분자 특유의 색감 및 향미를 그대로 살리면서 보다 간편하게 복분자 발효종 조성물을 제조하도록 하는 이점이 있다.In particular, the present invention is made to shorten the fermentation rate of bokbunja compared to the prior art, thereby significantly improving productivity and minimizing chemical denaturation due to long-term fermentation as in the prior art, thereby preserving the unique color and flavor of bokbunja. There is an advantage to allow the preparation of fermented seed compositions.
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 복분자 발효종 조성물은 국수, 빵, 떡 등의 일반 식품에 첨가하여 남녀노소 누구나 간편하게 섭취하여 복분자의 다양한 효능을 누릴 수 있도록 하는 이점이 있다.Therefore, the fermented bokbunja composition according to the present invention has an advantage in that it is added to general foods such as noodles, bread, and rice cakes so that anyone, regardless of age or sex, can easily consume it and enjoy various effects of bokbunja.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법의 개략적인 흐름도.1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for producing a fermented bokbunja fermented species composition according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 구성과 작용을 첨부 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 하기의 설명에서 당해 기술분야의 통상의 기술자가 용이하게 구현할 수 있는 부분에 대한 구체적인 설명은 생략될 수 있다.Hereinafter, the configuration and action according to a preferred embodiment of the method for producing the fermented bokbunja composition of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, a detailed description of a part that can be easily implemented by a person skilled in the art may be omitted.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법의 개략적인 흐름도를 도시한 것이다.1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for producing a fermented bokbunja fermented seed composition according to the present invention.
본 발명의 기술이 적용되는 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법은 항산화, 노화방지 등 건강에 유익한 성분을 다량 함유하는 복분자를 이용한 발효종 조성물을 제조함으로써 국수, 빵, 떡 등의 일반 식품에 첨가하여 누구나 간편하게 복분자 발효 성분을 섭취할 수 있고 다양한 효능을 발휘하도록 하는 조성물의 제조에 관한 것임을 주지한다.The manufacturing method of the fermented bokbunja composition to which the technology of the present invention is applied is to prepare a fermented species composition using bokbunja containing a large amount of ingredients beneficial to health such as antioxidant and anti-aging, so that anyone can add it to general foods such as noodles, bread, and rice cakes. Note that it relates to the preparation of a composition that can easily ingest fermented bokbunja ingredients and exhibit various effects.
이를 위한 본 발명의 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법에서는 복분자와, 밀가루와, 콩분말을 유효 성분으로 하여 발효종 조성물을 제조하기 위하여 도 1에서와 같이 생즙을 추출하는 단계(S10)와, 발효 콩분말을 준비하는 단계(S20)와, 반죽으로 조성하는 단계(S30)와, 복분자 발효종 조성물을 수득하는 단계(S40)를 포함하여 이루어지며 구체적으로는 하기와 같다.For this purpose, in the method for producing a fermented bokbunja composition of the present invention, extracting raw juice as shown in FIG. 1 (S10) and fermented soybeans to prepare a fermented species composition using bokbunja, wheat flour, and soybean powder as active ingredients It is made including a step of preparing a powder (S20), a step of forming a dough (S30), and a step of obtaining a fermented bokbunja fermented species composition (S40), specifically as follows.
우선, 상기 생즙을 추출하는 단계(S10)는 수확한 복분자 생과를 착즙기에 투입하여 복분자 생즙을 추출하는 단계이다.First, extracting the raw juice (S10) is a step of extracting the fresh bokbunja juice by putting the harvested bokbunja fresh fruit into a juicer.
복분자는 갓 수확한 복분자 또는 냉동 복분자를 해동 후 사용할 수 있으며 순수한 생즙만을 추출하여 사용한다.Bokbunja can be used after thawing freshly harvested or frozen bokbunja, and only pure juice is extracted and used.
상기 콩분말을 준비하는 단계(S20)는 복분자 생즙의 떫은맛, 신맛을 차폐하도록 발효 콩분말을 준비하는 단계이다.The step of preparing the soybean powder (S20) is a step of preparing the fermented soybean powder to mask the bitter taste and sour taste of the raw bokbunja juice.
상기 발효 콩분말을 준비하는 단계는, 물에 24시간 불린 콩을 수세한 후 찜기에서 쪄서 호화시키는 단계와, 찐 콩을 건조한 후 분말화하는 단계와, 콩분말을 발효시키는 단계를 포함한다.The step of preparing the fermented soybean powder includes washing the beans soaked in water for 24 hours and then steaming them in a steamer for gelatinization, drying and powdering the steamed beans, and fermenting the soybean powder.
상기 호화시키는 단계에서는 대두를 불려 탈피한 후 사용하며 스팀에서 약 30 ~ 60분 간 쪄서 발효가 용이한 상태로 호화시킨다.In the gelatinization step, the soybeans are soaked and peeled before use, and are steamed for about 30 to 60 minutes in steam to gelatinize the soybeans in an easy-to-ferment state.
상기 분말화하는 단계에서는 호화된 콩을 냉동 건조 혹은 일반 자연 건조에 의해 수분 함량을 10% 이하로 건조한 후 밀가루 입자와 유사한 100메쉬 이하의 입도로 분말화한다.In the powdering step, the granulated soybeans are dried to a moisture content of 10% or less by freeze-drying or general natural drying, and then powdered to a particle size of 100 mesh or less similar to flour particles.
종래 된장이나 간장 등으로 발효된 콩이 덩어리의 형태로 뭉쳐져 건조된 메주로 사용됨에 따라 분해, 즉 발효 속도가 현저히 느리고 발효 과정에서 아미노산이 분해되면서 발생하는 특유의 암모니아 냄새를 발현하게 되는바, 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 과정에 의해 콩을 호화 및 분말화된 상태로 조성한 후 발효시키는 단계를 거치도록 이루어짐으로써 밀가루와, 복분자 생즙과, 콩분말이 동일한 시간 및 속도에서 발효되도록 한다.As soybeans fermented with soybean paste or soy sauce are agglomerated in the form of lumps and used as dried meju, the decomposition, that is, the fermentation rate, is remarkably slow, and the characteristic ammonia smell generated as amino acids are decomposed during the fermentation process. In the present invention, soybeans are formulated in a gelatinized and powdered state by the above process and then fermented, so that wheat flour, bokbunja fresh juice, and soybean powder are fermented at the same time and speed.
상기 발효 콩분말을 준비하는 단계(S20)에 의해 수득한 발효 콩분말은 콩의 구수한 맛과 향, 특유의 기본 성질을 최대한 유지하고 생콩이나 볶은 콩, 삶은 콩에 비해 영양성분 등의 특성을 손상하지 않으면서 복분자의 폴리페놀 성분에 의해 발생하는 떫은 맛을 상쇄, 차폐하고 발효 과정에서 수배 증대되는 아미노산에 의해 감칠맛을 가미하는 작용을 한다.The fermented soybean powder obtained by the step (S20) of preparing the fermented soybean powder maintains the savory taste and aroma of soybeans as much as possible, and its unique basic properties, and damages the characteristics such as nutrients compared to raw beans, roasted beans, or boiled beans. It works to offset and mask the astringent taste caused by the polyphenol component of bokbunja, and to add umami by amino acids that are multiplied several times during the fermentation process.
상기 반죽으로 조성하는 단계(S30)는 상기와 같이 복분자 생즙 및 발효 콩분말이 준비되면 밀가루 및 기타 재료들을 일정 비로 배합하여 반죽으로 조성하는 단계이다.The step of forming the dough (S30) is a step of forming a dough by mixing wheat flour and other ingredients in a certain ratio when the raw bokbunja juice and fermented soybean powder are prepared as described above.
상기 반죽으로 조성하는 단계는 밀가루 90 ~ 120중량부에, 밀가루 대비 상기 복분자 생즙 20 ~ 40중량부, 유산균발효종 80 ~ 120중량부, 생꿀 3 ~ 7중량부, 소금 0.1 ~ 0.5중량부, 상기 발효 콩분말 10 ~ 20중량부, 정제수 10 ~ 20중량부를 혼합 교반하도록 이루어진다.The step of composing the dough is 90 to 120 parts by weight of wheat flour, 20 to 40 parts by weight of the raw bokbunja juice compared to wheat flour, 80 to 120 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria fermented species, 3 to 7 parts by weight of raw honey, 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of salt, the above It is made to mix and stir 10-20 parts by weight of fermented soybean powder and 10-20 parts by weight of purified water.
상기 유산균발효종은 젖산균을 초종으로 대량 투입하여 복분자의 발효를 촉진하고 발효 시간을 단축하도록 작용한다. 상기 유산균발효종은 시판되는 일반 제품을 사용하거나 직접 만들어 사용할 수 있을 것이다.The lactic acid bacteria fermented species acts to promote the fermentation of bokbunja by injecting a large amount of lactic acid bacteria as a seedling and shorten the fermentation time. The lactic acid bacteria fermented species may be used by using a commercially available general product or by making it yourself.
상기 생꿀은 당분 함량이 약 60 ~ 70%에 이르는바, 복분자에 부족한 당을 보완하기 위해 투입한다. The raw honey has a sugar content of about 60 to 70%, and is added to compensate for insufficient sugar in bokbunja.
상기 소금은 잡균을 제거하여 부패를 방지하고 정균작용에 의해 발효균의 안정성을 도우며 풍미를 더하도록 일정량을 투입하되, 상기 배합 범위를 벗어날 경우 삼투압에 의해 발효균을 사멸하므로 상기 범위에서 투입하도록 한다.The salt is added in a certain amount to prevent spoilage by removing various germs, to help the stability of the fermented bacteria by bacteriostatic action, and to add flavor, but if it is out of the mixing range, the fermented bacteria are killed by osmotic pressure, so that it is added within the above range.
상기 복분자 발효종 조성물을 수득하는 단계(S40)는 상기 반죽을 25 ~ 35℃에서 8 ~ 20시간 동안 발효하여 복분자 발효종 조성물을 수득하는 단계이다.The step of obtaining the fermented bokbunja composition (S40) is a step of fermenting the dough at 25 to 35° C. for 8 to 20 hours to obtain the fermented bokbunja composition.
상기 반죽은 유산균발효종과 호화상태의 콩분말과 밀가루 전분의 호화에 의해 복분자 생즙 및 생꿀에 함유된 당 성분의 발효를 촉진하여 2 ~ 3배 크기로 부풀어 오르면서 종래에 비해 현저히 짧은 시간 내에 발효가 이루어져 복분자 발효종 조성물을 수득하게 된다. The dough is fermented in a significantly shorter time compared to the prior art while swelling to 2 to 3 times the size by promoting fermentation of sugar components contained in raw bokbunja raw juice and raw honey by gelatinization of lactic acid bacteria fermented species and soybean powder and flour starch in a gelatinous state. is made to obtain a fermented bokbunja composition.
상기와 같은 본 발명에 의해 제조된 복분자 발효종 조성물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 식품은, 곡물가루 100중량부에, 곡물가루 대비 복분자 발효종 조성물 5 ~ 30중량부, 물 5 ~ 20중량부를 함유하는 반죽을 이용하여 제조하는 식품으로써, 예컨대 면이나 떡, 빵 등의 식품으로 제조하여 복분자 발효종 조성물의 효능을 가지도록 제조할 수 있다.Food containing the fermented bokbunja seed composition prepared by the present invention as an active ingredient as described above is 100 parts by weight of grain flour, 5 to 30 parts by weight of the fermented bokbunja composition compared to grain flour, and 5 to 20 parts by weight of water. As a food manufactured using dough, for example, it can be manufactured to have the efficacy of the fermented bokbunja fermented species composition by preparing food such as noodles, rice cakes, and bread.
이하에서는 전술한 바와 같은 구성으로 이루어지는 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법을 포함하는 실시 예를 구성하고 그에 따른 효과를 파악한다. 이하의 설명은 본 발명에 대하여 바람직한 실시 예를 들어 설명하는 것이므로 본 발명은 하기 실시 예에 의해 한정되는 것이 아니며 본 발명의 범주를 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변형이 제공될 수 있음은 당연하다 할 것이다.Hereinafter, an embodiment including a method for preparing a fermented bokbunja fermented seed composition to which the technology of the present invention is applied comprising the configuration as described above is constituted and the effect thereof is identified. Since the following description is given by way of preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is not limited by the following examples, and it will be natural that various modifications may be provided without departing from the scope of the present invention. .
<실시 예 1><Example 1>
본 발명의 복분자 발효종 조성물 제조.Preparation of fermented bokbunja fermented seed composition of the present invention.
복분자 생과를 착즙하여 생즙을 추출하여 준비한다. Prepare by squeezing bokbunja fresh fruit and extracting the fresh juice.
대두를 스팀으로 쪄서 호화시킨 다음 냉동 건조하여 분말화하고 발효하여 발효 콩분말을 준비한다.Soybeans are steamed and gelatinized, then freeze-dried to powder and fermented to prepare fermented soybean powder.
밀가루 90 ~ 120중량부에, 밀가루 대비 복분자 생즙 20 ~ 40중량부, 유산균발효종 80 ~ 120중량부, 생꿀 3 ~ 7중량부, 소금 0.1 ~ 0.5중량부, 상기 발효 콩분말 10 ~ 20중량부, 정제수 10 ~ 20중량부를 혼합하고 균일하게 교반하여 반죽으로 조성한다.90 to 120 parts by weight of wheat flour, 20 to 40 parts by weight of raw bokbunja juice compared to wheat flour, 80 to 120 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria fermented species, 3 to 7 parts by weight of raw honey, 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of salt, 10 to 20 parts by weight of the fermented soybean powder , 10 to 20 parts by weight of purified water are mixed and uniformly stirred to form a dough.
상기 반죽을 25 ~ 35℃에서 8 ~ 20시간 동안 발효하여 복분자 발효종 조성물을 수득한다.The dough is fermented at 25 ~ 35 ℃ for 8 ~ 20 hours to obtain a fermented bokbunja composition.
<실시 예 2><Example 2>
본 발명에 따른 복분자 발효종 조성물을 함유하는 식품 제조Food preparation containing fermented bokbunja fermented species composition according to the present invention
밀가루 또는 쌀가루로 이루어진 곡물가루 100중량부에, 곡물가루 대비 상기 복분자 발효종 조성물 5 ~ 30중량부, 소금 1 ~ 2중량부, 전분 10 ~ 30중량부(제면 시), 비트가루 0.5 ~ 1, 물 5 ~ 20중량부를 혼합하여 반죽한다.100 parts by weight of grain flour consisting of wheat flour or rice flour, 5 to 30 parts by weight of the fermented bokbunja fermented seed composition compared to grain flour, 1 to 2 parts by weight of salt, 10 to 30 parts by weight of starch (when making noodles), 0.5 to 1 beet powder, Mix 5 to 20 parts by weight of water and knead.
상기 반죽을 냉장고에 투입하고 10~ 12시간 냉장 숙성한 후 제면하거나 제빵, 또는 떡 등의 식품 제조에 사용한다.The dough is put into a refrigerator and aged in a refrigerator for 10 to 12 hours, and then used for making noodles, making bread, or preparing foods such as rice cakes.
이상에서와 같은 본 발명에 따른 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법은 항산화, 노화방지, 항염, 간기능 개선 등 건강에 유익한 성분을 다량 함유하는 복분자를 이용하여 발효종 조성물을 제조함으로써 국수, 빵, 떡 등의 일반 식품에 첨가하여 남녀노소 누구나 간편하게 섭취하여 복분자의 다양한 효능을 누릴 수 있도록 하는 이점이 있다.The manufacturing method of the fermented bokbunja composition according to the present invention as described above is by preparing the fermented species composition using bokbunja containing a large amount of ingredients beneficial to health, such as antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and liver function improvement. It is added to general foods such as men and women of all ages and can be easily consumed to enjoy the various effects of bokbunja.
특히, 본 발명은 유산균발효종과 호화 상태의 복분자 생즙과 호화 상태의 콩분말이 어우러져서 기존에 복분자 발효 제품과 현저히 차별된 복분자 발효종 조성물을 제조함으로써 각종 곡물에 대한 호환성이 우수하여 제면, 제빵, 떡 등의 식품 전반에 이용 가능하고 소화 및 흡수가 용이하여 노약자나 어린아이 누구나 쉽게 섭취할 수 있으며 생 복분자에 비해 수십배 이상의 유효 성분을 함유하는 등 국민 건강에 크게 이바지 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.In particular, the present invention produces a composition of fermented bokbunja fermented with lactic acid bacteria, raw bokbunja juice in a luxurious state, and soybean powder in a luxurious state to prepare a composition of fermented bokbunja fermented species that is significantly different from existing fermented bokbunja products. It can be used in all foods such as rice cakes and is easy to digest and absorb, so anyone can consume it easily, even the elderly and young children. It is expected to greatly contribute to national health as it contains several dozen times more active ingredients than raw bokbunja.
해당 없음.Not applicable.
Claims (3)
복분자 생즙의 떫은맛, 신맛을 차폐하도록 발효 콩분말을 준비하는 단계(S20)와,
밀가루 90 ~ 120중량부에, 밀가루 대비 상기 복분자 생즙 20 ~ 40중량부, 유산균발효종 80 ~ 120중량부, 생꿀 3 ~ 7중량부, 소금 0.1 ~ 0.5중량부, 상기 발효 콩분말 10 ~ 20중량부, 정제수 10 ~ 20중량부를 혼합 교반하여 반죽으로 조성하는 단계(S30)와,
상기 반죽을 25 ~ 35℃에서 8 ~ 20시간 동안 발효하여 복분자 발효종 조성물을 수득하는 단계(S40)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법.A step of extracting fresh juice by putting the harvested bokbunja fresh fruit into a juicer (S10),
Preparing fermented soybean powder to mask the astringent and sour taste of bokbunja raw juice (S20);
90 to 120 parts by weight of wheat flour, 20 to 40 parts by weight of the raw bokbunja juice compared to wheat flour, 80 to 120 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria fermented species, 3 to 7 parts by weight of raw honey, 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of salt, 10 to 20 parts by weight of the fermented soybean powder A step of mixing and stirring 10 to 20 parts by weight of purified water to form a dough (S30);
A method of producing a fermented bokbunja seed composition comprising the step of fermenting the dough at 25 to 35° C. for 8 to 20 hours to obtain a fermented bokbunja composition (S40).
상기 발효 콩분말을 준비하는 단계(S20)는,
물에 24시간 불린 콩을 수세한 후 찜기에서 쪄서 호화시키는 단계와, 찐 콩을 건조한 후 분말화하는 단계와, 콩분말을 발효시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복분자 발효종 조성물의 제조방법.The method of claim 1,
The step of preparing the fermented soybean powder (S20),
A method for producing a fermented bokbunja composition comprising: washing the beans soaked in water for 24 hours and then steaming them in a steamer, drying and powdering the steamed beans, and fermenting soybean powder.
곡물가루 100중량부에, 곡물가루 대비 복분자 발효종 조성물 5 ~ 30중량부, 물 5 ~ 20중량부를 함유하는 반죽을 이용하여 제조하는 식품.In the food containing the fermented bokbunja fermented species composition prepared by any one of claims 1 to 2 as an active ingredient,
Food prepared using a dough containing 100 parts by weight of grain flour, 5 to 30 parts by weight of fermented bokbunja fermented species composition compared to grain flour, and 5 to 20 parts by weight of water.
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