KR20210065359A - Collection and trees falling fruit tree fruit crop system - Google Patents

Collection and trees falling fruit tree fruit crop system Download PDF

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KR20210065359A
KR20210065359A KR1020190153995A KR20190153995A KR20210065359A KR 20210065359 A KR20210065359 A KR 20210065359A KR 1020190153995 A KR1020190153995 A KR 1020190153995A KR 20190153995 A KR20190153995 A KR 20190153995A KR 20210065359 A KR20210065359 A KR 20210065359A
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South Korea
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support
angle
hole
tree
fruit
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KR1020190153995A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102353688B1 (en
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김한필
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김한필
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/26—Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/26—Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
    • A01D2046/262—Collecting surfaces extended around a tree in order to catch the fruit

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a harvesting apparatus developed to enable safe and quick harvesting when collecting fallen leaves of street trees, harvesting fruits from street trees, or harvesting fruits from fruit trees. The apparatus comprises: an openable harvesting support container made to be installed on the outer circumference of a tree trunk of a tree with the tree trunk laid in the center, without being attached directly to the tree trunk of the tree; a plurality of support legs attached to a lower part of the harvesting support container to support the harvesting support container, and adjusted in length and angle for installation; a plurality of supporters placed in a radial form in an upper part of the harvesting support container to be unfolded to the outer circumference of the support container, and adjusted in length and angle for installation; and a guide cloth unfolded over the supporters. Therefore, the apparatus for collecting fallen leaves of street trees and harvesting fruits from fruit trees, which can enable fallen leaves or fruits falling onto the guide cloth to be collected and put into a pocket, can be easily installed and removed, and developed for multiple purposes to be used as an advertising medium.

Description

가로수 낙엽 수거 및 과수 열매 수확장치{Collection and trees falling fruit tree fruit crop system}{Collection and trees falling fruit tree fruit crop system}

본 발명은 가로수의 낙엽을 수거하거나, 가로수의 열매를 수확하거나, 과일나무에 열려 있는 과일을 수확할 때, 안전하고 빠르게 수확하기 위해 개발한 수확장치에 관한 것으로, 나무의 수간에 직접 부착하지 않고, 수간을 중심부에 두고 수간 외주에 설치할 수 있게 만든 개폐형의 수확지지통과, 수확지지통 하단부에 부착되어 수확지지통을 지지하고, 길이와 설치각도가 조절되는 복수개의 지지각과, 수확지지통 상단부에 방사형으로 배치되어 지지통 외주로 펼쳐지고, 설치각도와 길이가 조정되는 복수의 지지대와 지지대위에 펼쳐지는 안내포로 구성되어 안내포위에 떨어지는 낙엽이나 과일을 모아 주머니에 담을 수 있도록 구성한 것으로 설치와 철거가 용이하고 광고매체로 이용할 수 있게 다목적으로 개발한 것이다.The present invention relates to a harvesting device developed for safely and quickly harvesting the fallen leaves of a street tree, harvesting the fruit of a street tree, or harvesting open fruit on a fruit tree, without being directly attached to the trunk of a tree. , an opening and closing type harvest support tube that can be installed on the outer periphery of the stem with the stem in the center, a plurality of support angles that are attached to the lower part of the harvest support tube to support the harvest support tube, and whose length and installation angle are adjustable, and the upper part of the harvest support tube It is arranged radially and spreads out to the outer periphery of the support container, and it is composed of a plurality of supports whose installation angle and length are adjusted, and a guide cloth that spreads on the support. It has been developed for multi-purpose use as an advertising medium.

종래에도 가로수로 심은 은행나무의 열매나 가로수의 낙엽을 수거하기 위해 가로수의 수간에 고정밴드를 부착하고, 고정밴드 상단부 둘레에 방사형으로 지지간을 설치하여 지지간에 수집포를 결합하여 깔대기 형상으로 만들고, 수집포 바닥에서 일측으로 수집주머니를 형성하여 낙엽이나 과일을 주머니에 담는 장치가 개발되어 사용되고 있다.In the past, in order to collect the fruits of ginkgo trees planted as a street tree or fallen leaves of the street tree, a fixing band was attached to the stem of the street tree, and a support rod was installed in a radial shape around the upper part of the fixing band, and the collecting cloth was combined between the supports to form a funnel shape. , a device for storing fallen leaves or fruits in a bag by forming a collecting bag on one side at the bottom of the collecting bag has been developed and used.

그러나, 상기 수거장치는 수간 표면에 고정밴드를 부착하기 위해 체결구를 사용하므로, 수간 표면에 상처가 생겨 나무에 피해가 발생하는 불편이 있고, 깔대기 형상으로 만든 수집포의 개방부를 일정각도로 유지하기 위해 수집포 주연에서 나무줄기로 보조끈을 매어 당겨야 하므로, 보조끈과 보조끈 설치에 비용과 시간이 많이 들고, 철거작업도 용이하지 않을 뿐 아니라, 깔대기의 각도를 조정할 수 없고, 설치가 어렵기 때문에 설치와 철거작업에 시간과 노력이 많이 들어 간편하지 못한 불편이 있었다.However, since the collection device uses fasteners to attach the fixing band to the surface of the stem, there is an inconvenience in that the surface of the stem is damaged and damage to the tree occurs, and the opening of the collection cloth made in the shape of a funnel is maintained at a certain angle. In order to do this, the auxiliary string must be tied with a tree trunk from the periphery of the collecting gun, so it is costly and time-consuming to install the auxiliary string and auxiliary string, and the dismantling work is not easy, and the angle of the funnel cannot be adjusted, and installation is difficult. Because of this, the installation and dismantling work required a lot of time and effort, which was not convenient.

(1)선행기술 공개특허 10-2017-0101057(1) Prior Art Patent Publication 10-2017-0101057 (2)선행기술 공개특허 10-2019-0070488(2) Prior Art Patent Publication 10-2019-0070488

본 발명은 상기 불편을 해소하기 위하여 개발된 것이다.The present invention was developed to solve the above inconvenience.

본 발명은 반원형으로 되어 직경이 나무의 수간 직경 보다 크고 분할된 한쌍의 반분체로 되어 후측연결부에 연결축이 결합하여 힌지부를 형성하고, 앞쪽개폐부에 결합볼트와 너트가 형성되어 개폐되며, 내부에 수집실이 형성되어 나무 수간 외주에 일정간격을 두고 씌워지도록 설치되는 수확지지통과, 수확지지통의 하측가림판 저면으로 고정돌편이 형성되어 고정돌편의 지지구멍에 지지각의 상단부가 연결축봉으로 연결되고, 지지구멍 하측에 지지구멍을 중심으로 하는 동심원상에 원호상으로 된 고정구멍이 형성되어 지지각의 고정부가 볼트,너트로 결합되어 설치각도가 조정되는 상측지지각과 상측지지각에 하측지지각이 끼워져서 길이방향으로 슬라이드 되어 길이가 조정되고, 상체와 하체 사이에 고정장치가 설치되는 신축형 지지각과, 수확지지통의 상측가림판 상면에 지지편이 부착되어 지지대 지지편에는 지지구멍에 내측지지대의 연결부가 결합되어 연결축봉으로 연결되고, 지지구멍을 중심으로 하는 동심원상에 원호상 각도조정구멍이 형성되어 내측지지대의 고정부가 볼트와 너트로 고정되어 설치각도가 조정되고, 내측지지대 속으로 외측지지대가 끼워져서 길이방향으로 슬라이드 되고, 내측지지대와 외측지지대 사이에 고정볼트와 너트가 설치되는 신축형 지지대와, 신축형 지지대 상면에 적층되어 착탈가능케 결합되고, 중심부가 수확지지통의 수집실과 연통하는 안내포로 이루어져 안내포위에 떨어지는 낙엽이나 과일이 수확지지통에 모여 주머니에 포집되게 한 구성이다.The present invention becomes a semi-circular shape and a diameter larger than the diameter of the trunk of a tree and becomes a pair of divided halves, the connecting shaft is coupled to the rear connection part to form a hinge part, and a coupling bolt and a nut are formed in the front opening and closing part to open and close, A collection chamber is formed and a fixed stone piece is formed on the bottom of the lower side of the harvest support tube and the harvest support tube is installed to cover the outer periphery of the tree trunk at a certain interval, and the upper end of the support angle is connected to the support hole of the fixed stone piece with a connecting shaft rod. In the lower side of the support hole, an arc-shaped fixing hole is formed on a concentric circle centered on the support hole, and the fixing part of the support angle is combined with bolts and nuts to adjust the installation angle and the lower support angle to the upper support angle. It is fitted and slid in the longitudinal direction to adjust the length, and a telescopic support angle where a fixing device is installed between the upper and lower body, and a support piece is attached to the upper surface of the upper shielding plate of the harvest support container. The connecting parts of the poles are combined and connected by a connecting shaft rod, and an arc-shaped angle adjustment hole is formed on a concentric circle centered on the support hole, and the fixing part of the inner support is fixed with a bolt and a nut to adjust the installation angle, and the installation angle is adjusted into the inner support. The support is inserted and slides in the longitudinal direction, and a telescopic support with a fixing bolt and a nut installed between the inner support and the outer support, is laminated on the upper surface of the telescopic support and detachably coupled, and the center communicates with the collection chamber of the harvest support container. It consists of a guide cloth that collects fallen leaves or fruits on the guide bag in a harvest support container and collects them in a bag.

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 수확지지통이 반분체로 되어 분할부 후측연결부에 연결축이 결합한 힌지부가 있고, 전면개방부에 볼트,너트가 구비된 개폐부가 구비되어 있으므로, 개폐부를 열고 과일나무 수간 외면에 수확지지통을 씌워서 개폐부를 다시 결합하고, 수확지지통의 하측고정돌편에 장치한 지지각의 하단이 지면에 닿도록 하고, 설치각도를 선택하여 고정하면 수확지지통을 나무의 수간 외주 일정위치에 고정시킬 수 있게 되므로, 수간 표면에 별도의 결속밴드를 씌우지 않고 수확지지통을 수간 외면에 설치할 수 있게 되고, 지지각은 고정돌편에 형성된 고정구멍에 볼트와 너트를 이용하여 고정시키므로 미세한 각도 조정이 가능하게 된다.In the present invention as described above, since the harvest support barrel is made of semi-powder, there is a hinge part where the connecting shaft is coupled to the rear connection part of the division part, and an opening and closing part equipped with bolts and nuts is provided in the front opening part, so the opening and closing part is opened and the outer surface of the fruit tree trunk Put the harvest support barrel on the tongs and reconnect the opening and closing parts, let the lower end of the support angle installed on the lower fixing stone of the harvest support barrel touch the ground, and select and fix the installation angle to set the harvest support barrel at a certain position on the outer periphery of the tree trunk. Since it can be fixed to the stem, it is possible to install the harvest support barrel on the outer surface of the stem without putting a separate binding band on the surface of the stem, and the support angle is fixed using bolts and nuts in the fixing hole formed in the fixing stone, so fine angle adjustment This becomes possible.

이어서 수확지지통의 상측가림판에 장치된 지지대 지지편에 장치된 지지대를 펼쳐서 지지대의 끝이 나무 둘레로 돌출되어 확산되게 한 다음, 지지대 고정각도를 조정하여 지지대 지지편에 고정하면 과일나무 수간 외주로 지지대가 펼쳐서 수형에 대응하는 각도로 고정되므로, 그 상면에 안내포를 씌워 걸고리로 지지대에 고정하면 과일나무에서 떨어지는 과일이 안내포위에 낙하시킬 수 있게 되고, 안내포위에 낙하된 과일은 안내포의 경사면을 따라 중심부로 모여 수확지지통의 수집부로 들어가 주머니에 포집되게 되므로, 가로수에 달린 은행이나 낙엽을 의도하는 대로 포집할 수 있고, 과수에 설치하면 과수에 열린 대추나 매실, 호수와 같은 열매를 편리하게 수확할 수 있게 된다.Then, unfold the support installed on the support piece installed on the upper shielding plate of the harvest support barrel so that the end of the support project protrudes and spreads around the tree. Then, adjust the angle of the support and fix it to the support piece to the outer circumference of the fruit tree trunk. Since the support is spread out and fixed at an angle corresponding to the shape of the tree, if you put a guide cloth on its upper surface and fix it to the support with a hook, the fruit falling from the fruit tree can fall on the guide cloth, and the fruit that falls on the guide cloth is the guide cloth. As they gather in the center along the slope of the tree, they enter the collecting part of the harvesting container and are collected in the pockets, so the ginkgo or fallen leaves hanging on the street can be collected as desired. When installed in a fruit tree, fruits such as dates, plums, and lakes opened in the fruit tree can be conveniently harvested.

특히, 본 발명은 수확지지통이 과일나무 수간 표면에 직접 닿지 않고, 일정간격을 둔 외주에 설치되므로, 과일나무 수간의 피부를 크게 손상시키는 일이 없어 안전하게 과일수확장치를 설치하고, 분리할 수 있게 되므로 편리하고 안전한 수확장치를 얻을 수 있으며, 필요시는 수확지지통 주벽에 나사 조립된 보조고정구를 사용할 수 있다.In particular, according to the present invention, since the harvest support barrel does not directly touch the surface of the fruit tree trunk and is installed on the outer periphery of the fruit tree trunk, there is no significant damage to the skin of the fruit tree trunk, and the fruit tree extension device can be safely installed and separated. Therefore, a convenient and safe harvesting device can be obtained, and if necessary, an auxiliary fixture screwed to the main wall of the harvest support container can be used.

이때, 보조고정구는 내측단에 탄성체 접촉부가 있어서 수간 표면에 접촉하여도 수피에 상처를 내지 않게 되는 효과가 있어 안전하게 사용할 수 있고, 본 발명은 수확장치에 광고 문구를 인쇄하여 광고 매체로 활용할 수 있는 이점도 있다.At this time, since the auxiliary fixture has an elastic contact part at the inner end, it has the effect of not damaging the bark even when it comes into contact with the surface of the bestiality, so it can be used safely, and the present invention can be used as an advertising medium by printing advertising text on the harvesting device. There are also advantages.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시상태 외관 예시도
도 2는 도 1에서 수확지지통을 개방한 예시도
도 3은 본 발명의 사시도
도 4는 도 3의 수확지지통 개방상태 예시도
도 5는 도 3의 평면도
도 6은 도 4의 평면도
도 7은 도 3의 입면도
도 8은 도 7의 가-가'선단면도
도 9는 본 발명의 일부 확대도
도 10은 본 발명의 부분 확대 예시도
도 11은 본 발명의 중요부문 상세 예시도
도 12는 본 발명의 지지대 지지편 부분 확대단면도
도 13은 본 발명의 고정돌편 부분확대 단면도
도 14는 본 발명의 사용상태 예시도이다.1 is an exemplary view of the appearance of an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is an example of opening the harvest support barrel in Figure 1;
3 is a perspective view of the present invention;
Figure 4 is an exemplary view of the open state of the harvest support container of Figure 3;
5 is a plan view of FIG. 3
6 is a plan view of FIG. 4
7 is an elevation view of FIG. 3
8 is a cross-sectional view A-A' of FIG. 7
9 is a partially enlarged view of the present invention;
10 is a partially enlarged exemplary view of the present invention
11 is a detailed exemplary view of an important part of the present invention;
12 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a support piece of the present invention;
13 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the fixed protrusion of the present invention;
14 is an exemplary view of the use state of the present invention.

본 발명은 반원형으로 되어 직경이 나무의 수간 직경보다 크고 분할된 한쌍의 반분체(101)(102)로 되어 후측연결부(101a)(102a)에 연결봉(103)을 끼워서 이음한 힌지부(H)와, 힌지부 반대측인 앞쪽개폐부(101b)(102b)에 볼트(104)와 너트(105)를 마주보게 형성하여 체결하고 분리하는 개폐부를 구비하고, 내부에 수집실(106)이 형성되며, 수집실 상단과 하단에 반분체 주벽에서 중심부로 향하는 가림판(107)(108)을 형성하여 상측가림판(107)에는 내주연부에 상하 통공부(107a)가 형성되고, 나무 수간을 중심부에 두고 수간 외주에 일정간격을 두고 씌워지는 수확지지통(100)과, 수확지지통(100)의 하측가림판(108) 저면을 따라 일정간격에 중심부에서 방사형으로 부착되어 지지홈의 지지구멍(201)에 상측지지각(301)의 상단연결부(301a)에 형성한 연결구멍(301b)이 연결축봉(302)으로 연결되어 너트(303)로 체결되고, 지지구멍(201) 하측에 지지구멍을 중심으로 하는 동심원상에 배치되어 원호를 이루는 원호상의 고정구멍(202)이 형성되어 상측지지각(301) 고정구멍(301c)이 결합하여 고정구멍(202)과 볼트(203)와 너트(204)로 고정되는 각도조정부가 형성되고, 상측지지간 하단부로 하측지지각(304)이 끼워져서 상측지지각과 하측지지각 사이에 볼트(305)와 너트(306)로 된 고정구가 장치되어 길이가 조정되고, 하단에 접지편(307)이 형성된 신축형지지각(300)과, 수확지지통(100)의 상측가림판(107) 상면에서 일정간격을 따라 중심부에서 방사형으로 지지편(401)을 부착하여 지지편의 지지홈(401a)에 내측지지대(501)의 연결구멍(502)이 볼트(503)와 너트로 연결되는 지지구멍(402)과, 지지구멍을 중심으로 동심원상에 배치되어 원호를 이루는 원호형상의 고정구멍(403)이 형성되어 고정구멍(403)에 내측지지대의 고정구멍이 결합하여 고정구멍과 볼트(403a)와 너트(403b)로 고정되는 각도조정부가 형성된 지지대 지지편(400)과, 각 지지대 지지편(400)에 결합되는 내측지지대(501) 속으로 외측지지대(505)를 끼워 넣어 볼트(506)와 너트(507)로 된 고정구가 장치되어 길이가 조정되고, 지지편에서 설치 각도가 조정되는 신축형지지대(500)와, 신축형지지대(500) 상면에 적층되어 신축형 지지대와 연결고리(601)로 체결되고, 중심부가 수확지지통(100)의 수집실(106)로 연결되어 떨어진 과일을 수집실로 안내하는 안내포(600)와, 수확지지통(100)의 수집실 하부에 연결되어 수집실에 모인 과일을 수용하고, 하단부가 개폐끈으로 개폐되는 과일주머니(700)로 이루어지는 구성이다.The present invention is a semi-circular shape, and the diameter is larger than the diameter of the trunk of a tree, and it is a pair of divided semi-solids 101 and 102, and a hinge part (H) connected by inserting the connecting rod 103 into the rear connecting parts 101a and 102a. And, the front opening and closing parts 101b and 102b opposite the hinge are provided with an opening and closing part for fastening and separating the bolt 104 and the nut 105 to face each other, and a collection chamber 106 is formed therein, and the collection At the upper and lower ends of the yarn, shielding plates 107 and 108 are formed from the semi-powder main wall toward the center, and the upper and lower through-holes 107a are formed in the inner periphery of the upper shielding plate 107, with the tree trunk in the center. The harvest support container 100 covered with a certain interval on the outer periphery, and the lower side shielding plate 108 of the harvest support container 100 are attached radially from the center at regular intervals along the bottom surface to the support hole 201 of the support groove. The connection hole 301b formed in the upper connection part 301a of the upper support angle 301 is connected to the connection shaft rod 302 and fastened with a nut 303, and the support hole is centered on the lower side of the support hole 201 A circular arc-shaped fixing hole 202 disposed on a concentric circle to form a circular arc is formed so that the upper support angle 301 and the fixing hole 301c are coupled and fixed with the fixing hole 202, the bolt 203 and the nut 204. An angle adjustment part is formed, and the lower support angle 304 is fitted to the lower end between the upper supports, and a fastener made of a bolt 305 and a nut 306 is installed between the upper support angle and the lower support angle to adjust the length, and the length is adjusted at the bottom. The support groove of the support piece by attaching the support piece 401 radially from the center along a predetermined interval on the telescopic support angle 300 on which the grounding piece 307 is formed and the upper side shielding plate 107 of the harvest support container 100 is formed. A support hole 402 in which the connection hole 502 of the inner support 501 is connected by a bolt 503 and a nut to the 401a, and an arc-shaped fixing hole arranged in a concentric circle around the support hole to form an arc 403 is formed and the fixing hole of the inner support is coupled to the fixing hole 403 to determine whether the fixing hole and the angle adjustment part fixed with the bolt (403a) and the nut (403b) are formed By inserting the outer support 505 into the support piece 400 and the inner support 501 coupled to each support piece 400, a fastener made of a bolt 506 and a nut 507 is provided, so that the length is The telescopic support 500, which is adjusted and the installation angle is adjusted from the support piece, is laminated on the upper surface of the telescopic support 500 and is fastened with the telescopic support and the connecting ring 601, and the central part is the harvest support container 100. The guide cloth 600 is connected to the collection room 106 of the to guide the fallen fruits to the collection room, and the lower part is connected to the lower part of the collection room of the harvest support container 100 to accommodate the collected fruits in the collection room, and the lower end is connected with an opening and closing strap It is configured with a fruit bag 700 that is opened and closed.

한편, 수확지지통(100)에는 주벽에서 수간쪽으로 향하게 나사구멍(109)를 형성하여 나사구멍에 나사조립되는 볼트(800a)끝에 탄성체접촉부(800b)를 부착한 보조고정구(800)를 갖추는 것이 포함되고, On the other hand, in the harvest support barrel 100, a screw hole 109 is formed from the main wall toward the stem, and an auxiliary fixture 800 attached with an elastic contact part 800b to the end of the bolt 800a screwed into the screw hole. become,

안내포(600)는 원륜형상으로 만들어서 걸고리로 신축형지지대(500)에 착탈가능케 결합되며, The guide cloth 600 is made in a circular shape and is detachably coupled to the telescopic support 500 with a hook,

신축형지지각(300)은 고정돌편(200)에서 상하방향으로 신축되고, 수간 외주 방사형으로 각도가 조정되는 구성이다.The telescopic support angle 300 is configured to be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction in the fixed protrusion 200, and the angle is adjusted in a radial shape between the stems.

본 발명은 수확지지통(100)과 안내포(600)의 표면에 광고표시부를 형성하여 광고를 인쇄함으로써, 광고 매체로 사용할 수 있게 하는 것이 포함된다.The present invention includes printing an advertisement by forming an advertisement display unit on the surface of the harvest support container 100 and the guide cloth 600, so that it can be used as an advertisement medium.

100 : 수확지지통 101,102 : 반분체
101a,102a : 후측연결부 101b,102b : 앞쪽개폐부
103 : 연결봉 104 : 볼트
105 : 너트 106 : 수집실
107 : 상측가림판 107a : 통공부
108 : 하측가림판 109 : 나사구멍
200 : 고정돌편 201 : 지지구멍
202 : 고정구멍 203 : 볼트
204 : 너트 300 : 신축형지지각
301 : 상측지지각 301a : 상단연결부
301b : 연결구멍 301c : 고정구멍
302 : 연결축봉 303 : 너트
304 : 하측지지각 305 : 볼트
306 : 너트 307 : 접지편
400 : 지지대 지지편 401 : 지지편
401a : 지지홈 402 : 지지구멍
403 : 각도고정구멍 403a : 볼트
403b : 너트 500 : 신축형지지대
501 : 내측지지대 502 : 연결구멍
503 : 볼트 504 : 너트
505 : 외측지지대 506 : 볼트
507 : 너트 600 : 안내포
601 : 연결고리 700 : 과일주머니
800 : 보조고정구 800a : 볼트
800b : 탄성체접촉부100: harvest support container 101,102: semi-powder
101a, 102a: rear connection part 101b, 102b: front opening and closing part
103: connecting rod 104: bolt
105: nut 106: collection chamber
107: upper shielding plate 107a: through part
108: lower cover plate 109: screw hole
200: fixed stone piece 201: support hole
202: fixing hole 203: bolt
204: nut 300: telescopic support angle
301: upper support angle 301a: upper connection part
301b: connection hole 301c: fixing hole
302: connecting shaft rod 303: nut
304: lower support angle 305: bolt
306: nut 307: grounding piece
400: support piece 401: support piece
401a: support groove 402: support hole
403: angle fixing hole 403a: bolt
403b: nut 500: telescopic support
501: inner support 502: connection hole
503: bolt 504: nut
505: outer support 506: bolt
507: nut 600: guide cloth
601: link 700: fruit bag
800: auxiliary fixture 800a: bolt
800b: elastic contact part

Claims (5)

반원형으로 되어 직경이 나무의 수간 직경보다 크고 분할된 한쌍의 반분체(101)(102)로 되어 후측연결부(101a)(102a)에 연결봉(103)을 끼워서 이음한 힌지부(H)와, 힌지부 반대측인 앞쪽개폐부(101b)(102b)에 볼트(104)와 너트(105)를 마주보게 형성하여 체결하고 분리하는 개폐부를 구비하고, 내부에 수집실(106)이 형성되며, 수집실 상단과 하단에 반분체 주벽에서 중심부로 향하는 가림판(107)(108)을 형성하여 상측가림판(107)에는 내주연부에 상하 통공부(107a)가 형성되고, 나무 수간을 중심부에 두고 수간 외주에 일정간격을 두고 씌워지는 수확지지통(100)과, 수확지지통(100)의 하측가림판(108) 저면을 따라 일정간격에 중심부에서 방사형으로 부착되어 지지홈의 지지구멍(201)에 상측지지각(301)의 상단연결부(301a)에 형성한 연결구멍(301b)이 연결축봉(302)으로 연결되어 너트(303)로 체결되고, 지지구멍(201) 하측에 지지구멍을 중심으로 하는 동심원상에 배치되어 원호를 이루는 원호상의 고정구멍(202)이 형성되어 상측지지각(301) 고정구멍(301c)이 결합하여 고정구멍(202)과 볼트(203)와 너트(204)로 고정되는 각도조정부가 형성되고, 상측지지간 하단부로 하측지지각(304)이 끼워져서 상측지지각과 하측지지각 사이에 볼트(305)와 너트(306)로 된 고정구가 장치되어 길이가 조정되고, 하단에 접지편(307)이 형성된 신축형지지각(300)과, 수확지지통(100)의 상측가림판(107) 상면에서 일정간격을 따라 중심부에서 방사형으로 지지편(401)을 부착하여 지지편의 지지홈(401a)에 내측지지대(501)의 연결구멍(502)이 볼트(503)와 너트로 연결되는 지지구멍(402)과, 지지구멍을 중심으로 동심원상에 배치되어 원호를 이루는 원호형상의 고정구멍(403)이 형성되어 고정구멍(403)에 내측지지대의 고정구멍이 결합하여 고정구멍과 볼트(403a)와 너트(403b)로 고정되는 각도조정부가 형성된 지지대 지지편(400)과, 각 지지대 지지편(400)에 결합되는 내측지지대(501) 속으로 외측지지대(505)를 끼워 넣어 볼트(506)와 너트(507)로 된 고정구가 장치되어 길이가 조정되고, 지지편에서 설치 각도가 조정되는 신축형지지대(500)와, 신축형지지대(500) 상면에 적층되어 신축형 지지대와 연결고리(601)로 체결되고, 중심부가 수확지지통(100)의 수집실(106)로 연결되어 떨어진 과일을 수집실로 안내하는 안내포(600)와, 수확지지통(100)의 수집실 하부에 연결되어 수집실에 모인 과일을 수용하고, 하단부가 개폐끈으로 개폐되는 과일주머니(700)로 이루어지는 가로수 낙엽 수거 및 과수 열매 수확장치.
A hinge part (H) which is made of a semi-circular shape and has a diameter larger than the diameter of the trunk of a tree and is a pair of divided semi-powders 101 and 102 connected by inserting a connecting rod 103 into the rear connection parts 101a and 102a, and a hinge The front opening and closing parts 101b and 102b opposite the branch are provided with an opening and closing part for fastening and separating the bolt 104 and the nut 105 to face each other, and a collection chamber 106 is formed therein, and the upper part of the collection chamber and At the lower end, shielding plates 107 and 108 are formed from the semi-solid main wall toward the center, and upper and lower through-holes 107a are formed on the inner periphery of the upper shielding plate 107. The harvest support barrel 100 that is covered at intervals, and the lower side shielding plate 108 of the harvest support container 100 are attached radially from the center at regular intervals along the bottom surface of the harvest support container 100, and are attached to the support hole 201 of the support groove at the upper support angle. The connection hole 301b formed in the upper connection part 301a of the 301 is connected to the connection shaft rod 302 and fastened with a nut 303, and on a concentric circle centered on the support hole at the lower side of the support hole 201 An arc-shaped fixing hole 202 that is arranged to form an arc is formed, and the upper support angle 301 fixing hole 301c is coupled to the fixing hole 202, the bolt 203 and the nut 204 for fixing the angle adjustment part. formed, and the lower support angle 304 is fitted to the lower end between the upper supports, and a fastener made of a bolt 305 and a nut 306 is installed between the upper support angle and the lower support angle to adjust the length, and a grounding piece ( 307) is formed, and the support piece 401 is attached radially from the center along a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the upper shielding plate 107 of the harvest support container 100 to support the support groove 401a of the support piece. The connection hole 502 of the inner support 501 is arranged in a concentric circle around the support hole 402 and the support hole 402 connected with the bolt 503 and the nut to form a circular arc fixing hole 403 This is formed, the fixing hole of the inner support is coupled to the fixing hole 403, the fixing hole, the bolt (403a), and the nut (403b) is formed with an angle adjustment portion fixed to the support piece (400), and the outer support 505 is inserted into the inner support 501 coupled to each support piece 400, a fastener made of a bolt 506 and a nut 507 is installed, the length is adjusted, The telescopic support 500, the installation angle of which is adjusted from the support piece, is laminated on the upper surface of the telescopic support 500 and is fastened with the telescopic support and the connecting ring 601, and the center is the collection chamber of the harvest support container 100. The guide cloth 600 connected to 106 to guide the fallen fruit to the collection room, and the fruit that is connected to the lower part of the collection chamber of the harvest support container 100 to accommodate the fruits gathered in the collection room, and the lower end is opened and closed with an opening and closing string. A street tree leaf collection and fruit tree fruit harvesting device comprising a bag (700).
 청구항 1에 있어서,
수확지지통(100)에는 주벽에서 수간쪽으로 향하게 나사구멍(109)를 형성하여 나사구멍에 나사조립되는 볼트(800a)끝에 탄성체접촉부(800b)를 부착한 보조고정구(800)를 갖추는 것이 포함되는 가로수 낙엽 수거 및 과수 열매 수확장치.
The method according to claim 1,
In the harvest support barrel 100, a screw hole 109 is formed from the main wall toward the trunk, and an auxiliary fixture 800 attached with an elastic contact part 800b to the end of the bolt 800a screwed to the screw hole is provided. Leaf collection and fruit tree fruit harvesting equipment.
 청구항 1에 있어서,
안내포(600)는 원륜형상으로 만들어서 걸고리로 신축형지지대(500)에 착탈가능케 결합되는 것이 포함되는 가로수 낙엽 수거 및 과수 열매 수확장치.
The method according to claim 1,
The guide cloth 600 is made in a circular shape and is detachably coupled to the telescopic support 500 with a hook.
 청구항 1에 있어서,
신축형지지각(300)은 고정돌편(200)에서 상하방향으로 신축되고, 수간 외주 방사형으로 각도가 조정되는 구성이 포함되는 가로수 낙엽 수거 및 과수 열매 수확장치.
The method according to claim 1,
The telescopic support angle 300 is vertically expanded and contracted in the fixed protrusion 200, and the horizontal tree leaf collection and fruit tree fruit harvesting device includes a configuration in which the angle is adjusted radially to the outer periphery of the tree.
 청구항 1에 있어서,
본 발명은 수확지지통(100)과 안내포(600)의 표면에 광고표시부를 형성하여 광고를 인쇄함으로써, 광고 매체로 사용할 수 있게 하는 것이 포함되는 가로수 낙엽 수거 및 과수 열매 수확장치.
The method according to claim 1,
The present invention provides an apparatus for collecting fallen leaves of a street tree and harvesting fruit from a street tree, comprising forming an advertisement display unit on the surface of the harvest support container 100 and the guide cloth 600 to print an advertisement, thereby enabling it to be used as an advertisement medium.
KR1020190153995A 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Collection and trees falling fruit tree fruit crop system KR102353688B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250741A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-01 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 Multi-functional harvesting device of chinese date

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