KR20210016690A - Insect egg separation apparatus for easy collection of insect eggs - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs. According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to significantly reduce the time required for collecting insect eggs from a spawning inducing member, so as to improve productivity and working efficiency. In addition, the present invention has an effect of easily separating insect eggs inside a spawning hole while remarkably reducing cracking of insect eggs during the operation of separating insect eggs from the spawning hole of the spawning inducing member.

Description

Insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs{INSECT EGG SEPARATION APPARATUS FOR EASY COLLECTION OF INSECT EGGS}

The present invention relates to a device for separating insect eggs for easy collection of insect eggs.

In general, when organic wastes such as food waste discharged from restaurants, organic wastes generated from industrial sites, livestock and human meals generated from livestock are discharged without treatment, serious environmental problems such as soil and rivers occur.

According to the conventional method, a method of recycling organic waste as feed or compost for livestock through a specific treatment process, a method of landfilling in a certain area or dumping in the ocean has been mainly used.

In this case, there is a problem of low economic efficiency in terms of installation cost and maintenance cost of the treatment device.

In addition, when the discharged material is used as feed as it is, side effects such as lumps occur are large, and in the case of composting, there are problems such as reheating and ineffectiveness imbalance.

Currently, to solve such problems, a system for treating organic waste using organisms such as earthworms and housefly larvae is being developed, and in this case, the discharged fecal soil has excellent ineffectiveness, making it useful for cultivation in agricultural land, horticulture, orchards. It can be used and is known to play a role in increasing plant growth and yield of products.

Among these organisms, the duration of growth from egg to adult in Dongae et al. is 37-41 days, and the period of larvae acting as a decomposer is about 14 days.

Dongae and other larvae have a habit of crawling out to find a dry place to become a pupa after a period of time (about 14 days) to decompose organic waste.

If 5000 caterpillars are added to Dongae etc. to 10kg of food waste, more than 80% of the food waste is decomposed in 5 days, and the decomposed food waste is reduced by about 42% in volume and about 70% in weight than before putting in the oil layer.

Since the larvae of Dongae et al. can decompose organic wastes longer than earthworms or houseflies, breeding and utilizing Dongae et al. is much more effective.

Therefore, a device for mass proliferation of larvae in Dongae, etc., which has such a useful effect, has been developed, and in this regard, the document'Production Method in Dongae, etc.' of Korean Patent No. A grooved scattering induction device is disclosed.

However, the disclosed spawning induction device requires that the eggs in the spawning grooves be removed by turning the spawning induction device upside down or removing the eggs in the spawning groove with a stick, etc. There are frequent cases where eggs are broken in Dongae.

Therefore, there is a demand for the development of an apparatus or method for reducing the time required for collecting eggs in Dongae, etc. and preventing the eggs from being broken during the collection process.

Accordingly, the present invention was conceived from the above-described background, and an object of the present invention is to significantly reduce the time required for the operation of collecting insect eggs from the spawning inducement member, thereby improving the productivity and work efficiency. It is to provide an easy insect egg separation device.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to significantly reduce the phenomenon that the insect eggs are broken when separating the insect eggs from the spawning holes of the spawning inducement member, while the insect eggs inside the spawning holes can be easily separated, making it easy to collect insect eggs. It is to provide an insect egg separation device.

The object of the present invention is not limited thereto, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to achieve this object, an embodiment of the present invention includes a scattering inducing member having at least one scattering hole formed thereon; A spawning inducement capsule that is detachably inserted into the spawning hole and stores eggs laid by insects; And a removal rod extending from the base member and inserted into the scattering hole to push the scattering inducement capsule inside the scattering hole and to be supported and fixed after the scattering inducement capsule is separated out of the scattering hole. It provides an insect egg separation device that facilitates the collection of insect eggs, including a member.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, by significantly reducing the time required for the operation of collecting insect eggs from the spawning inducement member, it is possible to improve productivity and work efficiency.

In addition, while separating the insect eggs from the spawning holes of the spawning inducement member, there is an effect that the insect eggs inside the spawning holes can be easily separated while significantly reducing the phenomenon that the insect eggs are broken.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a perspective view of an insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs according to the present invention.
2 and 3 are cross-sectional views showing the internal structures of the scattering inducing member, the scattering inducing capsule, and the removing member of FIG. 1.
4 and 5 are views for explaining a process for collecting scattering oil capsules through a capsule collection member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to elements of each drawing, it should be noted that the same elements are assigned the same numerals as possible even if they are indicated on different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function may obscure the subject matter of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, in describing the constituent elements of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b) may be used. These terms are only used to distinguish the component from other components, and the nature, order, or order of the component is not limited by the term. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled" or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to that other component, but another component between each component It should be understood that elements may be “connected”, “coupled” or “connected”.

1 is a perspective view of an insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs according to the present invention. 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views showing the internal structures of the scattering inducing member, the scattering inducing capsule, and the removing member of FIG. 1. 4 and 5 are views for explaining a process for collecting scattering oil capsules through a capsule collection member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in these drawings, the insect egg separation apparatus for easy collection of insect eggs according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a spawning inducing member 101 having at least one spawning hole 201 formed therein; The spawning inducement capsule 103 is detachably inserted into the spawning hole 201 and in which eggs laid by insects are stored; And the base member 105, extending from the base member 105 and inserted into the scattering hole 201 to push the scattering inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201, and the scattering inducement capsule 103 is inserted into the scattering hole ( It characterized in that it includes; 201) a removal member 109 including a removal rod 107 that is supported and fixed after being separated to the outside.

Here, the insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs according to an embodiment of the present invention is supported and fixed to the stripping rod 107 through magnetic force after the spawning induce capsule 103 is separated out of the spawning hole 201 As far as possible, magnetic force is formed in either or both of the scattering inducement capsule 103 or the stripping rod 107.

On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention is a device for separating / collecting the eggs of special insects capable of decomposing organic waste, etc., hereinafter, the case of separating / collecting eggs in Dongae among various kinds of special insect eggs is an example. Listen and explain.

First, the spawning inducement member 101 is provided to provide a place in which adult insects can lay eggs in Dongae, etc., for this purpose, the spawning inducing member 101 has at least one spawning hole 201 formed therein.

Here, the scattering hole 201 may be provided in various shapes such as a circular hole or a polygonal hole.

In addition, although not shown in the drawing, the spawning inducing member 101 may be provided with a heating member or a cooling member inside so as to have the best temperature conditions in which adult insects can lay eggs in Dongae.

Of course, such a heating member or cooling member may be inserted into a groove (not shown) separately formed in the scattering inducing member 101 and positioned, for example.

On the other hand, the spawning inducement member 101 is a seating groove 301 in which the top of the scattering inducement capsule 103 is seated and coupled to the upper side so that the depth at which the scattering inducement capsule 103 is inserted into the scattering hole 201 is limited. There is formed, such a seating portion 301 is formed in depression along the circumference of the scattering hole 201 on the outside of the scattering hole 201.

Subsequently, the scattering inducing capsule 103 is detachably inserted into the scattering hole 201 of the scattering inducing member 101.

In addition, the spawning inducement capsule 103 may be provided in various shapes such as a cylinder and a polygonal column to correspond to the spawning hole 201, and the spawning inducement capsule 103 is a spawning space in which eggs laid by insects are stored. 205 is formed.

On the other hand, the spawning inducement capsule 103 is formed to protrude radially along the upper outer circumferential surface, and when inserted into the scattering hole 201, it is seated in the previously described seating groove 301, thereby limiting the depth inserted into the scattering hole 201. It includes a seating portion 207 to.

As such, one embodiment of the present invention is formed by protruding the seating portion 207 along the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the spawning inducement capsule 103, so that the scattering inducement capsule 103 is unintentionally separated from the scattering hole 201. It can prevent the phenomenon.

On the other hand, the spawning inducement capsule 103 has a coupling groove 303 in which the capsule collection member 401 to be described later is slidably coupled is formed in a depression along the outer circumferential surface. As such, an embodiment of the present invention is Since the coupling groove 303 is formed in the capsule collection member 401, a plurality of scattering inducement capsules 103 can be conveniently collected.

In addition, the scattering inducement capsule 103 may be made of a metal material or a permanent magnet such that the bottom surface in contact with the stripping rod 107 or the whole may be made of a permanent magnet so as to be coupled to the stripping rod 107 by magnetic force.

Subsequently, the removing member 109 includes a base member 105 and a removing rod 107.

The base member 105 is supported by coupling the removal rod 107, and the base member 105 may be made of, for example, wood, sponge, or styrofoam.

In addition, the stripping rod 107 protrudes from the base member 105 and is inserted into the scattering hole 201 as described above, so that the scattering inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201 is inserted into the scattering hole 201. Push it outward.

To describe the structure of the stripping rod 107 in more detail, the stripping rod 107 includes a stripping guide 209 extending from the base member 105; And it is movably coupled to the stripping guide 209, the scattering inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201 is pushed out and the spawning inducement capsule 103 is removed to the outside of the scattering hole 201, and then supported and fixed. It includes; support part 211.

The removal guide 209 is formed on the upper side of the base member 105 and the removal support part 211 is movably coupled.

The removal guide 209 is, for example, a guide part 213 in which the removal support part 211 is movably inserted by being recessed in the longitudinal direction, and from the open end of the guide part 213 to the radial direction inward. It includes a stepped portion 215 that protrudes and restrains the removal support portion 211 from being separated.

Subsequently, the stripping support part 211 is movably coupled to the stripping guide 209 on one side, and the other side is inserted into the scattering hole 201 to induce spawning so that the spawning inducement capsule 103 is drawn out of the scattering hole 201 The capsule 103 is pushed out.

To describe the structure of the removal support part 211 in more detail, the removal support part 211 includes a coupling part 217 that is movably coupled to the removal guide 209; And a magnet part 219 provided at an end of the coupling part 217 and supporting and fixing the scattering induce capsule 103 by magnetic force.

The coupling portion 217 is movably coupled to the removal guide 209, specifically the coupling portion 217 is movably inserted into the guide portion 213 of the removal guide 209.

The coupling portion 217 has a stepped portion 215 and a stopper 221 engaged with the stepped portion 215 protruding on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end so as not to be separated out of the guide portion 213 when moving.

Subsequently, the magnet part 219 is provided at the end of the coupling part 217, and when inserted into the scattering hole 201, the magnet part 219 is in contact with the scattering inducement capsule 103 and the scattering inducement capsule 103 is placed outside the scattering hole 201. Push it out.

On the other hand, the magnet part 219 is made of a permanent magnet having a magnetic force so as to be coupled through a magnetic force and the scattering inducement capsule 103 made of a metal material or permanent magnet on the bottom or the whole.

At this time, when the spawning inducement capsule 103 is made of a permanent magnet, the magnet part 219 scatters the surface in contact with the bottom surface of the spawning inducement capsule 103 so that the spawning inducement capsule 103 is in close contact with and fixed by magnetic force. It may be made of a polarity different from the polarity of the bottom surface of the enticing capsule 103.

As such, one embodiment of the present invention is a magnet part supported and fixed by magnetic force after the spawning inducement capsule 103 is separated out of the scattering hole 201 at the end of the stripping rod 107 in contact with the scattering inducement capsule 201 By providing 219, it is possible to prevent in advance the phenomenon that the spawning inducement capsule 103 is completely separated from the spawning hole 201 and collapsed when the insect eggs are separated, thereby preventing insect eggs from the spawning space 205. This can prevent accidental spills.

On the other hand, the removal rod 107 according to an embodiment of the present invention, when pushing the spawning inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201, so that the impact transmitted to the spawning inducement capsule 103 is reduced, one end is It further includes; an elastic member 223 supported by the stripping guide 209 and the other end supported by the stripping support part 211 to apply an elastic force to the stripping support part 211.

Here, the elastic member 223 is made of, for example, a coil spring, and is provided inside the guide part 213 of the removal guide 209 to provide an elastic force to the removal support part 211.

In this way, by providing an elastic member 223 that applies an elastic force to the stripping support part 211, when the stripping rod 107 is inserted into the scattering hole 201 to push the spawning inducement capsule 103, the spawning inducement capsule 103 and As the elastic force is applied to the contact stripping support part 211, the impact transmitted to the spawning inducement capsule 103 during the insect egg separation operation can be reduced, thereby remarkably reducing the phenomenon of the insect egg breaking.

On the other hand, the insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs according to an embodiment of the present invention is a capsule collection member for collecting the spawning enticing capsule 103 drawn from the spawning hole 201 by the removal member 109 ( 401).

The capsule collection member 401 includes a collection body portion 403 to which the scattering inducement capsule 103 is coupled; And a constraining member 405 which is rotatably coupled to one side of the collection body 403 to constrain a plurality of capsule collection members 401 coupled to the collection body 403 to prevent separation.

The collection body part 403 is formed in a direction from one end to the other end and includes at least one capsule guide slit 407 into which the scattering inducement capsule 103 is inserted.

Here, the collection body 403 is a number corresponding to the horizontal or vertical rows of the plurality of scattering holes 201 so that the capsule guide slit 407 can collect a plurality of scattering inducing capsules 103 at once. Can be formed.

At this time, each capsule guide slit 407 is coupled to the coupling groove 303 of the spawning oil capsule 103 described above, and when first combined with the spawning oil capsule 103, the outer surface of the spawning oil capsule 103 An inclined portion 409 is formed at the open end to minimize interference.

Subsequently, the restraint member 405 is rotatably coupled to one end of the collection body 403 to open and close the capsule guide slit 407 described above.

Here, the constraining member 405 has a fitting groove 411 that is fitted to the end of the constraining member 405 so that the capsule guide slit 407 remains closed when rotating in one direction.

As such, by providing the capsule collection member 401 having the structure as described above, an embodiment of the present invention can easily collect and transport the scattering inducement capsule 103 drawn out from the scattering hole 201.

Hereinafter, a brief description will be given of a process of collecting insect eggs through an insect egg separation device that facilitates the collection of insect eggs according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, when the removal rod 107 is inserted into the spawning hole 201 during the insect egg separation operation, the spawning inducement capsule 103 and the removal support part 211 of the removal rod 107 are in close contact with each other and the spawning inducement capsule 103 ) Is moved to the top of the scattering hole 201.

At this time, the impact transmitted to the scattering inducement capsule 103 by the elastic force of the elastic member 223 is reduced.

Subsequently, when the stripping rod 107 is inserted into the scattering hole 201, the scattering induce capsule 103 is completely separated out of the scattering hole 201.

Here, since the spawning inducement capsule 103 is supported and fixed to the end of the stripping rod 107 by the magnetic force of the magnet part 219, one embodiment of the present invention is the spawning inducement capsule 103 from the scattering hole 201. It is possible to prevent the phenomenon of being completely separated and unintentionally falling, thereby preventing an accident in which insect eggs are unintentionally spilled from the spawning space 205.

Subsequently, after sliding the capsule guide slit 407 of the capsule collection member 401 into the coupling groove 303 of the plurality of scattering inducement capsules 103 drawn out of the scattering hole 201, the restraining member 405 ) Is rotated in one direction to couple the fitting coupling groove 411 to the end of the collection body 403 to separate a plurality of spawning oil capsules 103 at once as shown in FIG. 5.

As described above, according to an embodiment of the present invention, by significantly reducing the time required for the operation of collecting insect eggs from the spawning inducing member 101, it is possible to improve productivity and work efficiency.

In addition, while separating the insect eggs from the spawning holes 201 of the spawning inducement member 101, the effect of being able to easily separate the insect eggs inside the spawning holes 201 while significantly reducing the phenomenon of breaking the insect eggs. have.

In the above, just because all the constituent elements constituting the embodiments of the present invention have been described as being combined into one or combined to operate, the present invention is not necessarily limited to these embodiments. That is, within the scope of the object of the present invention, all of the constituent elements may be selectively combined and operated in one or more.

In addition, the terms such as "include", "consist of" or "have" described above mean that the corresponding component may be embedded unless otherwise stated, excluding other components Rather, it should be interpreted as being able to further include other components. All terms, including technical or scientific terms, unless otherwise defined, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Terms generally used, such as terms defined in the dictionary, should be interpreted as being consistent with the meaning in the context of the related technology, and are not interpreted as ideal or excessively formal meanings unless explicitly defined in the present invention.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will be able to make various modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention, but to explain the technical idea, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

101: spawning inducement member
103: Laying oil capsule
105: base member
107: stripping rod
109: removal member
201: Scattering Hall
205: scattering space
207: seat
209: Removal guide
211: removal support
213: guide part
215: stepped part
217: coupling part
219: magnet part
221: stopper
223: elastic member
301: mounting groove
303: coupling groove
401: capsule collection member
403: collection body
405: restraining member
407: capsule guide slit
409: slope
411: fitting groove

Claims (5)

A scattering inducing member having at least one scattering hole formed therein;
A spawning inducement capsule that is detachably inserted into the spawning hole and in which eggs laid by insects are stored; And
A removal member including a base member and a removal rod extending from the base member and inserted into the scattering hole to push the scattering inducement capsule inside the scattering hole and to be supported and fixed after the scattering inducement capsule is separated outside the scattering hole ;
Insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs, characterized in that it comprises a.
The method of claim 1,
Insect egg collection, characterized in that magnetic force is formed on either or both of the spawning inducement capsule or the stripping rod so that the spawning inducement capsule is separated to the outside of the spawning hole and is supported and fixed to the stripping rod through magnetic force. Easy insect egg separation device.
The method of claim 1,
The removal rod,
A removal guide extending from the base member; And
A removal support unit movably coupled to the stripping guide, which pushes the scattering inducement capsule inside the scattering hole and is supported and fixed after the scattering inducement capsule is separated outside the scattering hole;
Insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs, characterized in that it comprises a.
The method of claim 3,
The removal rod,
An elastic member whose one end is supported by the stripping guide and the other end is supported by the stripping support part so as to reduce the impact transmitted to the scattering inducement capsule when pushing the scattering inducement capsule inside the scattering hole to apply an elastic force to the stripping support part ;
Insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs, characterized in that it comprises a.
The method of claim 3,
The removal support part,
A coupling part movably coupled to the removal guide; And
A magnet portion provided at an end portion of the coupling portion and the scattering inducement capsule supported and fixed by magnetic force;
Insect egg separation device for easy collection of insect eggs, characterized in that it comprises a.

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