KR20210016689A - Insect egg collecting apparatus with damper - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an insect egg collecting device with a shock absorbing means, which is configured to prevent damage to insect eggs when the same is being collected. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a time required for an operation of collecting insect eggs from an oviposition induction member can be remarkably reduced and thus, productivity and work efficiency can be improved. In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, breaking of insect eggs during an operation of separating the insect eggs from an oviposition hole of the oviposition induction member can be remarkably reduced, and a plurality of oviposition induction capsules can be stably and conveniently separated from the oviposition induction member by separating a removal fixing panel from the oviposition induction member. Moreover, according to one embodiment of the present invention, complete separation of the oviposition induction capsules from the oviposition hole and unintentionally falling of the oviposition induction capsules during a separation operation of the insect eggs can be prevented in advance. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the insect eggs from being unintentionally poured from an oviposition space.

Description

Insect egg collecting device equipped with buffer means {INSECT EGG COLLECTING APPARATUS WITH DAMPER}

The present invention relates to an insect egg collecting device provided with a buffering means so that the insect eggs are not damaged when the insect eggs are collected.

In general, when organic wastes such as food waste discharged from restaurants, organic wastes generated from industrial sites, livestock and human meals generated from livestock are discharged without treatment, serious environmental problems such as soil and rivers occur.

According to the conventional method, a method of recycling organic waste as feed or compost for livestock through a specific treatment process, a method of landfilling in a certain area or dumping in the ocean has been mainly used.

In this case, there is a problem of low economic efficiency in terms of installation cost and maintenance cost of the treatment device.

In addition, when the discharged material is used as feed as it is, side effects such as lumps occur are large, and in the case of composting, there are problems such as reheating and ineffectiveness imbalance.

Currently, to solve such problems, a system for treating organic waste using organisms such as earthworms and housefly larvae is being developed, and in this case, the discharged fecal soil has excellent ineffectiveness, making it useful for cultivation in agricultural land, horticulture, orchards. It can be used and is known to play a role in increasing plant growth and yield of products.

Among these organisms, the duration of growth from egg to adult in Dongae et al. is 37-41 days, and the period of larvae acting as a decomposer is about 14 days.

Dongae and other larvae have a habit of crawling out to find a dry place to become a pupa after a period of time (about 14 days) to decompose organic waste.

If 5000 caterpillars are added to Dongae etc. to 10kg of food waste, more than 80% of the food waste is decomposed in 5 days, and the decomposed food waste is reduced by about 42% in volume and about 70% in weight than before putting in the oil layer.

Since the larvae of Dongae et al. can decompose organic wastes longer than earthworms or houseflies, breeding and utilizing Dongae et al. is much more effective.

Therefore, a device for mass proliferation of larvae in Dongae, etc., which has such a useful effect, has been developed, and in this regard, the document'Production Method in Dongae, etc.' of Korean Patent No. A grooved scattering induction device is disclosed.

However, the disclosed spawning induction device requires that the eggs in the spawning grooves be removed by turning the spawning induction device upside down or removing the eggs in the spawning groove with a stick, etc. There are frequent cases where eggs are broken in Dongae.

Therefore, there is a demand for the development of an apparatus or method for reducing the time required for collecting eggs in Dongae, etc. and preventing the eggs from being broken during the collection process.

Accordingly, the present invention has been conceived from the above-described background, and an object of the present invention is to provide a buffering means capable of improving productivity and work efficiency by significantly reducing the time required for collecting insect eggs from the spawning inducing member. It is to provide a device for collecting old insect eggs.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to significantly reduce the phenomenon that the insect eggs are cracked when separating the insect eggs from the spawning holes of the spawning inducing member, while providing a buffering means that can easily separate the insect eggs inside the spawning holes. It is to provide a device for collecting insect eggs.

The object of the present invention is not limited thereto, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to achieve this object, an embodiment of the present invention includes a scattering inducing member having at least one scattering hole formed thereon; A spawning inducement capsule that is detachably inserted into the spawning hole and stores eggs laid by insects; A removing member inserted into the scattering hole to push the scattering inducement capsule inside the scattering hole; And a buffering means provided on one or both of the spawning inducement capsule or the stripping member, and reducing the impact transmitted to the scattering inducement capsule when the stripping member pushes the scattering inducement capsule inside the scattering hole. It provides an insect egg collection device provided with a buffering means including.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, by significantly reducing the time required for the operation of collecting insect eggs from the spawning inducement member, it is possible to improve productivity and work efficiency.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the invention, it is possible to significantly reduce the phenomenon that the insect eggs are broken when separating the insect eggs from the spawning hole of the spawning inducing member, and by separating the removal fixing panel from the spawning inducing member, a plurality of The spawning oil capsules can be separated stably and easily.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the invention, it is possible to prevent in advance the phenomenon that the spawning inducement capsule is completely separated from the spawning hole and collapsed unintentionally when the insect eggs are separated, thereby accidentally spilling insect eggs from the spawning space. Can be prevented.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a perspective view of an insect egg collecting device provided with a buffer means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 and 3 are cross-sectional views for explaining the internal structure of the scattering inducing member, the scattering inducing capsule, the stripping member, and the stripping fixing panel of FIG. 1.
4 is an exploded perspective view of the scattering inducing member and the removal fixing panel of FIG. 1.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to elements of each drawing, it should be noted that the same elements are assigned the same numerals as possible even if they are indicated on different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function may obscure the subject matter of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, in describing the constituent elements of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b) may be used. These terms are only used to distinguish the component from other components, and the nature, order, or order of the component is not limited by the term. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled" or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to that other component, but another component between each component It should be understood that elements may be “connected”, “coupled” or “connected”.

1 is a perspective view of an insect egg collecting apparatus provided with a buffer means according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views for explaining the internal structure of the scattering inducing member, the scattering inducing capsule, the stripping member, and the stripping fixing panel of FIG. 1. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the scattering inducing member and the removal fixing panel of FIG. 1.

As shown in these drawings, the insect egg collecting device 10 provided with a buffering means according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a spawning inducing member 101 having at least one scattering hole 201 formed thereon; The spawning inducement capsule 103 is detachably inserted into the spawning hole 201 and in which eggs laid by insects are stored; A removal member 105 inserted into the scattering hole 201 to push the scattering inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201; And it is provided on either or both of the spawning inducement capsule 103 or the stripping member 105, when the stripping member 105 pushes the scattering inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201, the spawning inducement capsule ( It characterized in that it comprises a; buffer means (203) for reducing the impact transmitted to 103).

On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention is a device for separating / collecting the eggs of special insects capable of decomposing organic waste, etc., hereinafter, the case of separating / collecting eggs in Dongae among various kinds of special insect eggs is an example. Listen and explain.

First, the spawning inducement member 101 is provided to provide a place in which adult insects can lay eggs in Dongae, etc., for this purpose, the spawning inducing member 101 has at least one spawning hole 201 formed therein.

Here, the scattering hole 201 may be provided in various shapes such as a circular hole or a polygonal hole.

In addition, although not shown in the drawing, the spawning inducing member 101 may be provided with a heating member or a cooling member inside so as to have the best temperature conditions in which adult insects can lay eggs in Dongae.

Of course, such a heating member or cooling member may be inserted into a groove (not shown) separately formed in the scattering inducing member 101 and positioned, for example.

Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 4, the scattering inducing member 101 has a first guide part 405 slidingly coupled with the removal fixing panel 403 on the upper side in contact with the removal fixing panel 403 to be described later, protruding or depressing. Is formed.

The first guide part 405 is formed extending in a direction from one end of the scattering inducing member 101 toward the other end, and a second guide part 403 so that the removal fixing panel 403 at the other end does not deviate in either direction. 407 and the engaging projection 409 is formed.

This first guide part 405 may be recessed in the upper side of the scattering inducing member 101, for example, and a first guide recessed in a direction from one end of the scattering inducing member 101 toward the other end. Groove 411; And a second guide groove 413 extending from the first guide groove 411 to both sides.

Subsequently, the scattering inducing capsule 103 is detachably inserted into the scattering hole 201 of the scattering inducing member 101.

In addition, the spawning inducement capsule 103 may be provided in various shapes such as a cylinder and a polygonal column to correspond to the spawning hole 201, and the spawning inducement capsule 103 is a spawning space in which eggs laid by insects are stored. 205 is formed.

On the other hand, the spawning inducement capsule 103 is protruding from the upper outer circumferential surface, and when inserted into the scattering hole 201, it is caught by the removal fixing panel 403, which will be described later, thereby limiting the depth of insertion into the scattering hole 201. It includes part 207.

As such, one embodiment of the present invention is formed by protruding the insertion limiting portion 207 along the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the scattering inducement capsule 103, when the scattering inducement capsule 103 is inserted into the scattering hole 201, scattering It is possible to prevent the phenomenon that the enticing capsule 103 is unintentionally deviated from the scattering hole 201.

Subsequently, the removing member 105 is inserted into the scattering hole 201 so that the scattering enticing capsule 103 is separated from the scattering inducing member 101 to push the scattering enticing capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201. Functions.

This, the removal member 105 includes a base portion 109 and a removal rod 111.

The base portion 109 is supported by being coupled to the stripping rod 111, and the base portion 109 may be provided with wood, sponge, or styrofoam, for example.

In addition, the stripping rod 111 protrudes from the base portion 109 and is inserted into the scattering hole 201 as described above to push the scattering inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201.

Here, the stripping rod 111 may be formed to have a shorter length compared to the spawning hole 201, which is from the scattering hole 201 when the stripping rod 111 is completely inserted into the spawning hole 201 when separating insect eggs. This is to prevent the spawning inducement capsule 103 from being completely separated.

On the other hand, the removal rod 111 is a scattering hole 201 and a scattering inducement capsule 103 so that the plurality of scattering inducement capsules 103 provided in the scattering hole 201 can be withdrawn to the outside of the scattering hole 201 at once. ) May be formed on the base portion 109 in a number corresponding to that.

Subsequently, the buffer means 203 performs a function of reducing the impact transmitted to the spawning inducement capsule 103 when the removal member 105 pushes the scattering inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201. .

To describe an example of the structure of the buffer means 203 in more detail, the buffer means 203 includes a first magnet 209 provided in the scattering inducement capsule 103; And it is provided in the stripping member 105, when the stripping member 105 pushes the scattering inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201, it has the same polarity as the first magnet 209 so that the impact is reduced by repulsive force. It includes; a second magnet 211 having.

The first magnet 209 is provided in the spawning inducement capsule 103, for example, provided on the bottom surface of the spawning inducement capsule 103 and inserted into the scattering hole 201 together with the spawning inducement capsule 103, or 201), and the upper side and the lower side may have a polarity that is reversed to each other.

The second magnet 211 is provided in the stripping member 105. More specifically, when the stripping rod 111 is inserted into the scattering hole 201, the end of the stripping rod 111 faces the first magnet 209 It is equipped with.

Here, the second magnet 211, like the first magnet 209, the polarities of the upper side and the lower side are inverted to each other, the removal rod 111 is the scattering inducement capsule 103 inside the scattering hole 201 The upper side facing the first magnet 209 has the same polarity as the lower side of the first magnet 209 so that repulsive force is generated when pushing.

As such, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first magnet 209 provided in the scattering oil capsule 103 and the second magnet 211 provided in the stripping member 105 have the same polarity, so that the stripping rod ( As the repulsive force is generated by magnetic force before 111) comes into contact with the spawning inducement capsule 103, the impact transmitted to the spawning inducement capsule 103 when separating insect eggs is reduced, thereby significantly reducing the phenomenon of breaking the insect eggs. .

On the other hand, the insect egg collecting device 10 provided with a buffering means according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to the spawning inducing member 101, communicates with the spawning hole 201 and is scattered by the stripping member 105 It further includes a detachment fixing panel 403 having a binding hole 401 for constraining the scattering enticing capsule 103 from the scattering enticing member 101 when the enticing capsule 103 is pushed.

2 to 4, the removal and fixing panel 403 is detachably coupled to the scattering inducing member 101.

When describing the structure of the removal fixing panel 403 in more detail, the removal fixing panel 403 is a first guide part on the surface in contact with the removal fixing panel 403 so that it is detachably coupled to the scattering inducing member 101. The second guide portion 407 slidingly coupled with the 405 is protruded or recessed.

Here, when the second guide part 407 is coupled, the end of the first guide part 405 is caught by the locking projection 409 described above, so that the removal and fixing panel 403 from the scattering inducing member 101 is unintentionally Separation can be prevented.

The second guide part 407 may be formed to protrude from the lower side of the removal fixing panel 403, and the second guide part 407 is formed to protrude from the lower side of the removal fixing panel 403 for example, and the first A first guide protrusion 415 coupled to the guide groove 411; And a second guide protrusion 417 that extends from the end of the first guide protrusion 415 to both sides and is coupled with the second guide groove 413 to prevent upward separation of the removal fixing panel 403 from the scattering inducing member 101. ); includes.

On the other hand, the removal fixing panel 403 further includes a binding hole 401 in communication with the scattering hole 201, such a binding hole 401 when the scattering induce capsule 103 is pushed by the removal member 105 It serves to constrain the spawning inducing capsule 103 from the spawning inducing member 101.

In more detail, an example of the structure of the removal fixing panel 403 is described in more detail, the removal fixing panel 403 is a binding hole 401 so that the scattering inducing capsule 103 is constrained from the scattering inducing member 101 by magnetic force. ) Is characterized in that the third magnet 419 is provided on the outside.

Here, the third magnet 419 may be provided in a ring shape on the outside of the binding hole 401 so that the spawning inducement capsule 103 can be interpolated, and the scattering inducement capsule 103 is on the upper side by the removal member 105 When moved to, the inner circumferential surface may have a different polarity than the outer circumferential surface of the first magnet 209 so that the scattering inducement capsule 103 is constrained by magnetic force.

In addition, the third magnet 419 has a recessed seating portion 301 in which the insertion limiting portion 207 of the scattering inducement capsule 103 described above is seated and coupled to the upper side.

As described above, in an embodiment of the present invention, the removal fixing panel 403 for constraining the spawning inducement capsule 103 is bent through magnetic force, so that the spawning inducement capsule 103 is completely removed from the spawning hole 201 when the insect eggs are separated. It is possible to prevent the phenomenon of accidental fall due to separation, thereby preventing an accident in which insect eggs are unintentionally poured from the spawning space 205.

In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, by separating the removal fixing panel 403 from the spawning inducing member 101, a plurality of spawning inducing capsules 103 can be stably and easily separated from the scattering inducing member 101.

Hereinafter, a brief description will be given of a process of separating insect eggs through the insect egg collecting device 10 provided with a buffering means according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, when the stripping rod 111 is inserted into the spawning hole 201 during the insect egg separation operation, the first magnet 209 and the second magnet are in contact with the spawning inducement capsule 103 and the stripping rod 111. The repulsive force is generated by 211) and the scattering inducement capsule 103 is moved to the upper side of the scattering hole 201.

At this time, the impact transmitted to the spawning inducement capsule 103 by the repulsive force of the first magnet 209 and the second magnet 211 is reduced.

Subsequently, when the removal rod 111 is inserted into the scattering hole 201 and the lower end of the scattering inducement capsule 103 is positioned on the same horizontal line as the binding hole 401, the first magnet 209 and The lower end of the scattering inducement capsule 103 is bound to the binding hole 401 of the removal fixing panel 403 by the magnetic force of the 3 magnet 419.

Thereafter, the removal fixing panel 403 is sliding away from the spawning inducing member 101 to separate the plurality of spawning inducing capsules 103 from the scattering inducing member 101 at once.

As described above, according to an embodiment of the present invention, by significantly reducing the time required for the operation of collecting insect eggs from the spawning inducing member 101, it is possible to improve productivity and work efficiency.

In addition, when separating the insect eggs from the spawning holes 201 of the spawning inducing member 101, the phenomenon of breaking the insect eggs can be significantly reduced, and the removal and fixing panel 403 is separated from the spawning inducing member 101 to spawn It is possible to stably and easily separate a plurality of spawning enticing capsules 103 from the enticing member 101.

In addition, it is possible to prevent in advance the phenomenon that the spawning inducement capsule 103 is completely separated from the spawning hole 201 and collapsed when the insect eggs are separated, thereby unintentionally pouring the insect eggs from the spawning space 205. Accidents can be prevented.

In the above, even if all the constituent elements constituting the embodiments of the present invention have been described as being combined into one or operating in combination, the present invention is not necessarily limited to these embodiments. That is, within the scope of the object of the present invention, all of the constituent elements may be selectively combined and operated in one or more.

In addition, the terms such as "include", "consist of" or "have" described above mean that the corresponding component may be embedded unless otherwise stated, excluding other components Rather, it should be interpreted as being able to further include other components. All terms, including technical or scientific terms, unless otherwise defined, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Terms generally used, such as terms defined in the dictionary, should be interpreted as being consistent with the meaning in the context of the related technology, and are not interpreted as ideal or excessively formal meanings unless explicitly defined in the present invention.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will be able to make various modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention, but to explain the technical idea, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10: Insect egg collection device equipped with a buffer means.
101: spawning inducement member
103: Laying oil capsule
105: removal member
109: base part
111: stripping rod
201: Scattering Hall
203: buffer means
205: scattering space
207: insertion restriction
209: first magnet
211: second magnet
301: seating joint
401: unity hall
403: Removal fixing panel
405: first guide part
407: second guide part
409: locking jaw
411: first guide groove
413: 2nd guide groove
415: first guide protrusion
417: second guide protrusion
419: third magnet

Claims (4)

A scattering inducing member having at least one scattering hole formed therein;
A spawning inducement capsule that is detachably inserted into the spawning hole and in which eggs laid by insects are stored;
A removing member inserted into the scattering hole to push the scattering inducement capsule inside the scattering hole; And
A buffering means provided on one or both of the scattering inducement capsules or the stripping member, and reducing the impact transmitted to the scattering inducement capsules when the stripping member pushes the scattering inducement capsules inside the scattering hole;
Insect egg collection device provided with a buffer means comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
The buffer means,
A first magnet provided in the spawning oil capsule; And
A second magnet provided in the removing member and having the same polarity as the first magnet so that the impact is reduced by a repulsive force when the removing member pushes the scattering inducement capsule inside the scattering hole;
Insect egg collection device provided with a buffer means comprising a.
The method of claim 1,
A removal fixing panel coupled to the scattering inducement member, which communicates with the scattering hole, and has a binding hole for restraining the scattering inducement capsule from the scattering inducement member when the scattering inducement capsule is pushed by the removal member;
Insect egg collection device provided with a buffer means comprising a.
The method of claim 3,
The removal fixing panel,
Insect egg collecting device, characterized in that the third magnet is provided outside the binding hole so that the spawning inducing capsule is constrained from the spawning inducing member by magnetic force.

Images