KR20120097205A

KR20120097205A - Protective cover device of bsf mass rearing using the conveyor

Info

Publication number: KR20120097205A
Application number: KR1020110016634A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이상훈
Original assignee: 그린테코 주식회사
Priority date: 2011-02-24
Filing date: 2011-02-24
Publication date: 2012-09-03

Abstract

A conveyor organic waste disposal apparatus is disclosed. The organic waste may be accommodated inside the container according to the present invention, and the organic waste may be treated in a large amount by treatment using a conveyor belt, and the larvae may be multiplied in Dongae, which can be used in various fields. The present invention is to prevent the larvae escape to the bottom of the conveyor by attaching a protective cover on both ends of the conveyor with a protective cover device of the conveyor.

Description

Protective cover device of BSF mass rearing using the conveyor}

The present invention relates to a device for preventing the larvae from escaping to the bottom of the conveyor by attaching a protective cover to both ends of the conveyor with a protective cover device of the conveyor.

At present, organic wastes such as food waste emitted from homes and restaurants, organic wastes generated in industrial sites, and livestock waste and phosphorus from livestock houses can cause serious environmental problems such as soil and rivers if they are discharged without treatment.

According to the conventional method, a method of recycling organic waste to livestock feed or compost through a specific treatment process, a method of landfilling or dumping at a certain area is mainly used. In this case, there is a problem that the economic efficiency is low in terms of installation cost and maintenance cost of the processing device. In addition, when the discharge is used as a feed as a side effect, such as agglomeration is large, there is a problem such as reheating and ineffective imbalance in the case of composting.

In addition, to solve the above problems, organic waste treatment systems have been developed using organisms such as earthworms and housefly larvae. In this case, the discharged fecal soil is excellent in inefficiency, so it can be usefully used for cultivating farmland, horticulture, orchard, etc., and it is known that it plays a role in increasing the growth of plants and the yield of products.

Of these, Dongae et al, the length of the eggs to adults is 37-41 days, the larvae that act as a decomposer is about 14 days. After a period (about 14 days) when the organic larvae can decompose organic waste, the larvae crawl out to find a dry place to become a pupa. Injecting 5000 larvae into Dongae etc. in 10kg of food waste decomposed more than 80% of the food waste in 5 days, and the decomposed food waste was reduced by about 42% in volume and about 70% in weight. It is much more effective to breed and use Dongae et al. Because caterpillars have longer time to decompose organic waste than earthworms or house flies.

Therefore, there is a need for a device that can treat organic waste in large amounts by using the organic waste treatment ability of larvae such as Dongae, and can grow large quantities of larvae in Dongae and the like.

The background art described above is technical information possessed by the inventors for the derivation of the present invention or acquired during the derivation process of the present invention, and is not necessarily a publicly known technique disclosed to the general public before the application of the present invention.

The present invention relates to a conveyor-type organic waste treatment apparatus, by treating the organic waste using a conveyor belt can be processed in a large amount of organic waste, there is an effect that can be largely multiplied larvae in Dongae, etc. that can be used in various fields. .

The discharge portion of the conveyor type organic waste treatment apparatus is fixed and the conveyor portion can be driven to move the organic waste while the discharge portion discharges the organic waste into the processing container.

The present invention is to provide a device for treating organic waste using larvae Dongae and the like.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a device for preventing larvae escape to the bottom of the conveyor.

According to an aspect of the present invention, by attaching a protective cover on both ends of the conveyor portion for moving the organic waste it can prevent the larvae escaped to the bottom of the conveyor in addition to the larvae collecting part after the habitat.

Other aspects, features, and advantages other than those described above will become apparent from the following drawings, claims and detailed description of the invention.

By using the conveyor protective cover device according to the invention it is possible to prevent the larvae escape to the lower part of the conveyor, there is an effect that can be largely multiplied larvae used in various fields.

1 is a front view of a conveyor-type organic waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a plan view of a conveyor-type organic waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a side view of a conveyor organic waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4A is an enlarged front view of an organic waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4b is a front view of the larvae escaped to the lower end of the conveyor in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4c is a front view of the state in Dongae lamp after mounting the protective cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.

While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Terms including ordinal numbers such as first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components are not limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component. And / or < / RTI > includes any combination of a plurality of related listed items or any of a plurality of related listed items.

As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this specification, the terms "comprises" or "having" and the like refer to the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

In the following description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals regardless of the reference numerals, and redundant explanations thereof will be omitted. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.

1 is a front view of a conveyor-type organic waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 seen in the A direction, and FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1 seen in the B direction. 1 to 2, 3 and 4, the processing container 100, organic waste 102, protective cover 104, larva 107, larva movement path 109, larva collecting unit 115a , 115b, 115c, 115d, 115e, roller 120, roller driver 125, belt 130, heater 135, and frames 140a, 140b are shown.

In this embodiment, the organic waste 102 can be disposed in the conveyor unit. That is, in the present embodiment, the organic waste 102 is distributed to the processing container 100 by using the conveyor unit, and the organic waste 102 is decomposed and decomposed by the larvae 107 inhabiting Dongae or the like in the processing container 100. It is characterized by using a conveyor section to discharge the treated organic waste 102.

The organic waste 102 in the present embodiment includes organic waste such as food waste discharged from homes and restaurants, organic waste generated at industrial sites, livestock waste generated from barns, and phosphorus.

The processing container 100 accommodates the organic waste 102 therein and is a container provided with a space in which larvae 107 can be inhabited in Dongae. The width and depth may be determined according to the number of the larvae 107 in the size of the overall organic waste treatment apparatus, the amount of organic wastes that can be treated, and the like. The processing container 100 is supported by the frames 140a and 140b.

The larvae collecting units 115a and 115b are formed at one side of the inclined surface of the processing container 100 to collect the larvae in Dongae, which has sufficiently ingested the organic waste 120. The larvae collectors 115a, 115b, 115c, 115d, and 115e may be formed in a vertical shape so that the larvae 107 may not escape when the larvae gather along the larvae moving path 109 of the processing container 100. Can be.

A conveyor unit for moving the organic waste 102 is provided on one inner surface of the processing container 100. The conveyor unit may include a roller 120, a roller driver 125, and a belt 130. That is, the roller 120 transfers the belt 130 by physically contacting and rotating the belt 130 carrying the organic waste 102 thereon. The roller driver 125 is provided at both ends of the roller 120 to rotate the roller 120. The size and number of rollers 120 may vary depending on the size of the processing container 100 or the configuration of the conveyor unit.

The heater 135 is attached to the lower surface of the processing container 100 to increase the temperature. In other words, dongae larvae are active even at 50 ℃ to 60 ℃, but most actively live before or after 35 ℃ to 45 ℃. Therefore, the heater 135 may adjust the temperature of the processing container 100 so that the larvae 107 can be actively active in the Dongae and the like even in winter.

4 is an enlarged front view of the organic waste treating apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. The caterpillar 107 in the Dongae lamp escapes to the lower end of the conveyor to prevent the lifting of the belt 130, the caterpillar 107 in the Dongae lamp that can decompose the organic waste 102 dies larvae 107 in the Dongae lamp while entering the conveyor bottom ) Can be prevented by attaching the protective cover 104 to both ends of the conveyor.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the claims below.

100: processing container 102: organic waste
104: protective cover 107: larva
109: larva migration path 115a, 115b, 115c, 115d, 115e: larva collection
120: roller 125: roller driving unit
130: belt 135: heater
140a, 140b: frame

Claims

Caterpillars inhabit the Dongae inside, and can handle organic waste;
An inclined surface formed on at least one side surface, the main body portion being capable of moving to larvae through the inclined surface; And
Conveyor type organic waste treatment apparatus is provided on one side of the main body portion, the conveyor is provided to move the organic waste.

The method of claim 1,
In the treatment of organic waste using a conveyor belt, a protective cover is mounted on both ends of the processing container to prevent larvae from escaping to the bottom of the conveyor.