KR20200124805A - Bumper mounting structure for vehicle - Google Patents

Bumper mounting structure for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20200124805A
KR20200124805A KR1020190048000A KR20190048000A KR20200124805A KR 20200124805 A KR20200124805 A KR 20200124805A KR 1020190048000 A KR1020190048000 A KR 1020190048000A KR 20190048000 A KR20190048000 A KR 20190048000A KR 20200124805 A KR20200124805 A KR 20200124805A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
absorber
vehicle
bumper
mounting structure
bumper cover
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KR1020190048000A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102256872B1 (en
Inventor
권대일
김기태
박석재
Original Assignee
에코플라스틱 주식회사
현대자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1020190048000A priority Critical patent/KR102256872B1/en
Publication of KR20200124805A publication Critical patent/KR20200124805A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/023Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R2019/1886Bumper fascias and fastening means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R2019/242Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles on two vertical sleeves, e.g. on energy absorber ends
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2304/00Optimising design; Manufacturing; Testing
    • B60Y2304/05Reducing production costs, e.g. by redesign
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2304/00Optimising design; Manufacturing; Testing
    • B60Y2304/07Facilitating assembling or mounting

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle, including: a pair of upper engaging units provided at the rear of a bumper cover; a pair of lower engaging units that are provided at the rear of the bumper cover, and are spaced apart from the left and right of the pair of upper engaging units; and an absorber in which both sides of the upper end are coupled to the upper engaging units and both sides of the lower end are coupled to the lower engaging units, and which is mounted on the rear surface of the bumper cover to absorb shocks in case of a vehicle collision. Accordingly, the absorber can be assembled to the bumper cover without a separate clip member, thereby reducing material costs and assembly costs.

Description

자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조{BUMPER MOUNTING STRUCTURE FOR VEHICLE}Vehicle bumper mounting structure {BUMPER MOUNTING STRUCTURE FOR VEHICLE}

본 발명은 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 업소버가 별도 부품 없이 범퍼커버에 장착될 수 있어서 업소버를 범퍼커버에 장착시키는 조립과정이 단축되며 조립시간이 줄어들고, 별도 부품의 제작비용 및 조립비용을 절약할 수 있는 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle, and more particularly, the absorber can be mounted on the bumper cover without separate parts, so the assembly process of attaching the absorber to the bumper cover is shortened, the assembly time is reduced, and the manufacturing cost of separate parts And to a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle capable of saving assembly cost.

일 예로, 도 1은 종래의 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조를 도시한 사시도이다. 도 1과 같이 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조는 범퍼커버(10)의 후방에 클립부재(30)를 매개로 에너지업소버(20)가 장착되는 구조이다.For example, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a bumper mounting structure of a conventional automobile. As shown in Figure 1, the bumper mounting structure of the vehicle is a structure in which the energy absorber 20 is mounted at the rear of the bumper cover 10 through the clip member 30.

에너지업소버(20)는 양측에서 상측으로 돌출되어 범퍼커버(10)에 체결되는 마운팅부(21)가 마련되며, 마운팅부(21)에 후술할 범퍼커버(10)의 결합돌기(11)가 관통하는 마운팅홀(21)이 마련된다.The energy absorber 20 is provided with a mounting portion 21 that protrudes upward from both sides and is fastened to the bumper cover 10, and the coupling protrusion 11 of the bumper cover 10 to be described later passes through the mounting portion 21 A mounting hole 21 is provided.

범퍼커버(10)는 마운팅홀(21)과 대응되는 위치에 결합돌기(11)가 돌출 형성되어 마운팅홀(21)을 관통하며, 단부에 톱니 형상의 클립부재(30)가 끼움 고정되어 범퍼커버(10)에 에너지업소버(20)가 장착된다.The bumper cover 10 has a coupling protrusion 11 protruding at a position corresponding to the mounting hole 21 to penetrate the mounting hole 21, and a serrated clip member 30 is fitted at the end of the bumper cover. The energy absorber 20 is mounted on (10).

그런데, 범퍼빔의 조립시 별도의 클립부재를 사용하여 조립됨에 따라, 클립부재의 제작비용 및 클립부재의 조립비용이 추가로 발생하며, 범퍼커버, 에너지업소버 등의 크기가 큰 부재의 조립시 상대적으로 크기가 작은 클립부재를 이용함으로 인해 조립에 어려움이 있는 문제점이 있었다.However, as the bumper beam is assembled using a separate clip member, the manufacturing cost of the clip member and the assembly cost of the clip member are additionally incurred, and when assembling large members such as bumper cover and energy absorber, As a result, there is a problem in that assembly is difficult due to the use of a small clip member.

본 발명은 전술한 배경에서 안출된 것으로, 업소버를 범퍼커버에 장착시키기 위한 별도 부품이 필요 없게 되어 조립이 용이해지며, 뿐만 아니라 종래에 조립되던 별도 부품의 조립과정을 없앨 수 있어서 조립시간이 단축되고, 별도 부품의 제작비용 및 조립비용을 절약할 수 있는 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was conceived from the above-described background, and assembly is facilitated as separate parts for mounting the absorber to the bumper cover are not required, and assembling time can be shortened by eliminating the assembly process of separate parts previously assembled. It is an object of the present invention to provide a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle that can reduce the manufacturing cost and assembly cost of separate parts.

본 발명의 목적은 여기에 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 통상의 기술자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The object of the present invention is not limited thereto, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

본 발명에 따르면, 범퍼커버의 후방에 구비된 한쌍의 상단걸림부, 범퍼커버의 후방에 구비되되 한쌍의 상단걸림부의 좌우방향 외측으로 이격되어 구비된 한쌍의 하단걸림부, 상측단의 양측이 상단걸림부에 결합되며 하측단의 양측이 하단걸림부에 결합되고 범퍼커버의 후방면에 장착되어 차량 충돌시 충격을 흡수하는 업소버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조가 제공될 수 있다.According to the present invention, a pair of upper engaging portions provided at the rear of the bumper cover, a pair of lower engaging portions provided at the rear of the bumper cover, and spaced apart from the left and right sides of the pair of upper engaging portions, and both sides of the upper end are upper ends. A bumper mounting structure of a vehicle may be provided, characterized in that it includes an absorber that is coupled to the locking portion and that both sides of the lower end are coupled to the lower locking portion and mounted on the rear surface of the bumper cover to absorb shock when a vehicle crashes.

또한, 상단걸림부는 업소버의 상측에서 범퍼커버에 체결되는 마운팅브라켓의 후방면의 양측에서 돌출되어 업소버의 상측단을 감싸도록 절곡 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the upper engaging portion is characterized in that it is formed to be bent so as to protrude from both sides of the rear surface of the mounting bracket fastened to the bumper cover from the upper side of the absorber to surround the upper end of the absorber.

또한, 하단걸림부는 업소버의 하측에서 범퍼커버에 체결되는 로워커버의 상측단의 양측에서 돌출되어 업소버의 하측단을 감싸도록 절곡 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the lower engaging portion is characterized in that it is formed bent so as to protrude from both sides of the upper end of the lower cover is fastened to the bumper cover from the lower side of the absorber to surround the lower end of the absorber.

또한, 업소버는 자동차의 폭방향으로 길게 형성된 업소버 몸체, 상단걸림부의 절곡된 부분이 안착되어 지지되도록 업소버 몸체의 상측 단부에서 단차지게 함몰 형성된 제1안착부, 하단걸림부의 절곡된 부분이 안착되어 지지되도록 업소버 몸체의 하측 단부에서 단차지게 함몰 형성된 제2안착부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the absorber body is formed long in the width direction of the vehicle, the first seating portion formed stepwisely from the upper end of the absorber body so that the bent portion of the upper portion is seated and supported. It characterized in that it comprises a second seating portion is formed to be recessed stepwise from the lower end of the absorber body.

또한, 업소버는 상단걸림부와 하단걸림부의 절곡된 부분에서 돌출 형성된 걸림돌기가 삽입되도록, 제1안착부와 제2안착부에 함몰 형성된 돌기삽입홈을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the absorber is characterized in that it further comprises a protrusion insertion groove recessed in the first and second seating portions so that the engaging protrusions protruding from the bent portions of the upper and lower engaging portions are inserted.

또한, 상단걸림부와 하단걸림부는 돌출된 부분에서 업소버와 결합되는 면의 반대쪽면에서 수직한 방향으로 돌출 형성되어 강성을 보강하는 보강리브를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the upper engaging portion and the lower engaging portion is characterized in that it includes a reinforcing rib protruding in a direction perpendicular to the surface opposite to the surface coupled to the absorber at the protruding portion to reinforce rigidity.

이와 같은 본 발명에 의하면, 업소버를 범퍼커버에 장착시키기 위한 별도 부품이 필요 없게 되어 조립이 용이해지며, 뿐만 아니라 종래에 조립되던 별도 부품의 조립과정을 없앨 수 있어서 조립시간이 단축되고, 별도 부품의 제작비용 및 조립비용을 절약할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, assembling is facilitated by eliminating the need for separate parts for mounting the absorber to the bumper cover, and assembling time can be shortened by eliminating the assembly process of separate parts previously assembled. There is an effect that can save the manufacturing cost and assembly cost of.

도 1은 종래의 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조를 도시한 사시도;
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조의 정면도;
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조의 분해사시도;
도 4는 도 2의 (b)영역을 나타낸 확대사시도; 및
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조의 업소버와 로워커버의 부분 확대사시도이다.
1 is a perspective view showing a bumper mounting structure of a conventional automobile;
2 is a front view of a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is an exploded perspective view of a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing the area (b) of Figure 2; And
5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of an absorber and a lower cover of a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 일부 실시예들을 예시적인 도면을 통해 상세히 설명한다. 각 도면의 구성 요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성 요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to constituent elements in each drawing, it should be noted that the same constituent elements have the same reference numerals as possible even if they are indicated on different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function may obscure the subject matter of the present invention, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조의 정면도, 도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조의 사시도, 도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조의 확대사시도, 도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 의한 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조의 업소버와 로워커버의 부분 확대사시도이다.2 is a front view of a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 4 is a bumper of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention An enlarged perspective view of the mounting structure, FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of an absorber and a lower cover of a bumper mounting structure of a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.

이들 도면에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조는 범퍼커버(100)의 후방에 구비된 한쌍의 상단걸림부(210), 범퍼커버(100)의 후방에 구비되되 한쌍의 상단걸림부(210)의 좌우방향 외측으로 이격되어 구비된 한쌍의 하단걸림부(410), 상측단의 양측이 상단걸림부(210)에 결합되며 하측단의 양측이 하단걸림부(410)에 결합되고, 범퍼커버(100)의 후방면에 장착되어 차량 충돌시 충격을 흡수하는 업소버(300)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.As shown in these drawings, the bumper mounting structure of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a pair of upper engaging portions 210 provided at the rear of the bumper cover 100, and provided at the rear of the bumper cover 100 A pair of lower engaging portions 410 provided spaced apart from the left and right of the upper engaging portion 210 of the upper end, both sides of the upper end are coupled to the upper engaging portion 210, and both sides of the lower end are lower engaging portions 410 It is coupled to, and is mounted on the rear surface of the bumper cover 100, characterized in that it comprises an absorber 300 for absorbing the impact when a vehicle collision.

범퍼커버(100)는 차량의 전방에 구비되어 범퍼 외관을 형성하며, 범퍼커버(100)의 후방면에는 업소버(300) 등이 결합되어 차량 충돌시 가해지는 충격을 흡수한다.The bumper cover 100 is provided in the front of the vehicle to form the exterior of the bumper, and an absorber 300, etc. are coupled to the rear surface of the bumper cover 100 to absorb the shock applied during a vehicle collision.

업소버(300)는 자동차의 폭방향으로 길게 형성되어 범퍼커버(100) 후방면에 구비되는 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)에 의해 마운팅되며, 차량 충돌시에 가해지는 충격을 흡수하여 운전자에게 전달되는 충격을 감소시키는 역할을 한다.The absorber 300 is formed long in the width direction of the vehicle and is mounted by the upper engaging portion 210 and the lower engaging portion 410 provided on the rear surface of the bumper cover 100, and absorbs the impact applied when a vehicle crashes. Thus, it plays a role in reducing the shock transmitted to the driver.

상단걸림부(210)는 업소버(300)의 상측을 감싸도록 절곡 형성되어 범퍼커버(100)의 후방에 한쌍으로 구비된다.The upper engaging portion 210 is formed to be bent to surround the upper side of the absorber 300 and provided in a pair at the rear of the bumper cover 100.

하단걸림부(410)는 업소버(300)의 하측을 감싸도록 절곡 형성되어 범퍼커버(100)의 후방에 한쌍으로 구비되는데, 한쌍의 상단걸림부(210)의 좌우방향 외측으로 이격되어 구비된다.The lower engaging portions 410 are formed to be bent to surround the lower side of the absorber 300 and provided as a pair at the rear of the bumper cover 100, and are spaced apart from each other in the left and right directions of the pair of upper engaging portions 210.

이에 따라 업소버(300)는 상측을 상단걸림부(210)에 삽입하여 고정시킨 후에 길이방향 단부를 벤딩시켜 하측을 하단걸림부(410)에 삽입하여 고정시킴으로써, 범퍼커버(100)의 후방에 장착된다.Accordingly, the absorber 300 is mounted on the rear of the bumper cover 100 by inserting and fixing the upper side into the upper engaging portion 210 and then bending the longitudinal end to insert the lower side into the lower engaging portion 410 and fixing it. do.

이때, 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)는 적어도 200mm 이상의 좌우방향 이격거리만큼 이격되게 구비되어 업소버(300)의 상측 두곳이 상단걸림부(210)에 삽입 고정된 상태에서 길이방향 단부를 벤딩하여 하단걸림부(410)에 삽입 고정시킬 수 있는 구조가 된다.At this time, the upper engaging portion 210 and the lower engaging portion 410 are provided to be spaced apart by at least 200 mm or more in the horizontal direction, so that the upper two places of the absorber 300 are inserted into the upper engaging portion 210 and fixed in the longitudinal direction. It has a structure that can be inserted and fixed to the lower engaging portion 410 by bending the end.

즉, 업소버(300)는 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)에 끼움결합되는 것으로, 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)는 상하방향으로 업소버(300)의 상하방향 길이만큼 이격되는 위치에 구비되어 있기 때문에, 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)가 좌우방향으로 이격되어 있어야 업소버(300)의 길이방향 단부를 벤딩하여 조립할 수 있는 것이다. That is, the absorber 300 is fitted to the upper engaging portion 210 and the lower engaging portion 410, and the upper engaging portion 210 and the lower engaging portion 410 are vertically arranged in the vertical direction of the absorber 300 Since it is provided at a position spaced apart by the length, the upper engaging portion 210 and the lower engaging portion 410 must be spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction so that the longitudinal end of the absorber 300 can be bent and assembled.

이와 같이 업소버(300)가 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)에 각각 끼움 결합됨에 따라 업소버(300)를 범퍼커버(100)에 장착시키기 위한 별도 부품이 필요 없게 되며, 뿐만 아니라 종래에 조립되던 별도 부품의 조립과정을 없앨 수 조립시간이 단축되고, 별도 부품의 제작비용 및 조립비용을 절약할 수 있게 된다.In this way, as the absorber 300 is fitted to the upper engaging portion 210 and the lower engaging portion 410, respectively, there is no need for a separate part for mounting the absorber 300 to the bumper cover 100, as well as conventional By eliminating the assembly process of separate parts that were assembled in the assembly, the assembly time is shortened, and the manufacturing cost and assembly cost of the separate parts can be saved.

특히, 상단걸림부(210)는 업소버(300)의 상측에서 범퍼커버(100)에 체결되는 마운팅브라켓(200)에 구비될 수 있으며, 마운팅브라켓(200)의 후방면의 양측에서 돌출되어 업소버(300)의 상측단을 감싸도록 절곡 형성된다. 단, 상단걸림부(210)는 업소버(300)의 상측을 지지해줄 수 있는 범퍼커버(100) 또는 범퍼커버(100)에 부착되는 부품의 어느 위치에든 구비될 수 있다.In particular, the upper engaging portion 210 may be provided on the mounting bracket 200 fastened to the bumper cover 100 from the upper side of the absorber 300, protruding from both sides of the rear surface of the mounting bracket 200, the absorber ( 300) is bent to surround the upper end. However, the upper engaging portion 210 may be provided at any position of the bumper cover 100 capable of supporting the upper side of the absorber 300 or a component attached to the bumper cover 100.

마운팅브라켓(200)은 일예로 범퍼커버(100)의 후방면에 용접 고정되거나 별도 체결부재(미도시)를 이용하여 고정될 수 있다.The mounting bracket 200 may be fixed by welding to the rear surface of the bumper cover 100 or may be fixed using a separate fastening member (not shown).

또한, 하단걸림부(410)는 업소버(300)의 하측에서 상기 범퍼커버(100)에 체결되는 로워커버(400)에 구비될 수 있으며, 로워커버(400)의 상측단의 양측에서 돌출되어 상기 업소버(300)의 하측단을 감싸도록 절곡 형성된다. 단, 하단걸림부(410)는 업소버(300)의 하측을 지지해줄 수 있는 범퍼커버(100) 또는 범퍼커버(100)에 부착되는 부품의 어느 위치에든 구비될 수 있다.In addition, the lower engaging portion 410 may be provided on the lower cover 400 fastened to the bumper cover 100 from the lower side of the absorber 300, protruding from both sides of the upper end of the lower cover 400 It is formed bent to surround the lower end of the absorber 300. However, the lower engaging portion 410 may be provided at any position of the bumper cover 100 that can support the lower side of the absorber 300 or a component attached to the bumper cover 100.

로워커버(400)도 마운팅브라켓(200)의 장착구조와 유사하게 범퍼커버(100)와 용접 고정되거나 별도 체결부재(미도시)를 이용하여 고정될 수 있으며, 범퍼커버(100)의 하단에 위치되어 범퍼 하단의 외관을 형성한다.Similar to the mounting structure of the mounting bracket 200, the lower cover 400 may be welded to the bumper cover 100 or may be fixed using a separate fastening member (not shown), and is located at the bottom of the bumper cover 100 To form the exterior of the bottom of the bumper.

이러한 업소버(300)를 범퍼커버(100)에 장착시키기 위해, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 마운팅브라켓(200)에는 상단걸림부(210)가 적어도 두 곳 이상에 구비되며, 로워커버(400)에는 하단걸림부(410)가 적어도 두 곳 이상에 각각 구비된다. In order to mount the absorber 300 to the bumper cover 100, as shown in FIG. 2, the mounting bracket 200 has an upper engaging portion 210 provided at at least two or more, and the lower cover 400 has The lower engaging portions 410 are provided in at least two or more respectively.

특히, 도 2의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상단걸림부(210)는 마운팅브라켓(200)의 후방면의 양쪽에서 돌출되어 업소버(300)의 상측단을 감싸도록 절곡 형성되고, 상단걸림부(210)에 업소버(300)의 상측이 끼움 결합되어 고정된다. 이러한 상단걸림부(210)는 마운팅브라켓(200)의 후방면에서 돌출된 부분인 돌출부(211)와, 돌출부(211)의 단부에서 절곡되어 업소버(300)의 상측단을 누르도록 절곡된 부분인 절곡부(212)로 이루어진다.In particular, as shown in (a) of Figure 2, the upper engaging portion 210 is formed to protrude from both sides of the rear surface of the mounting bracket 200 is bent to surround the upper end of the absorber 300, and the upper end engaging The upper side of the absorber 300 is fitted and fixed to the part 210. The upper engaging portion 210 is a protruding portion 211 that is a portion protruding from the rear surface of the mounting bracket 200, and a portion bent at the end of the protruding portion 211 to press the upper end of the absorber 300. It consists of a bent portion 212.

또한, 도 2의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 하단걸림부(410)는 로워커버(400)의 상측단의 양쪽에서 돌출되어 업소버(300)의 하측단을 감싸도록 절곡 형성되고, 하단걸림부(410)에 업소버(300)의 하측이 끼움 결합되어 고정된다. 이러한 하단걸림부(410)는 로워커버(400)의 상측단에서 돌출된 부분인 돌출부(411)와, 돌출부(411)의 단부에서 절곡되어 업소버(300)의 하측단을 누르도록 절곡된 부분인 절곡부(412)로 이루어진다.In addition, as shown in (b) of Figure 2, the lower engaging portion 410 is formed to protrude from both sides of the upper end of the lower cover 400 is bent to surround the lower end of the absorber 300, the lower engaging portion The lower side of the absorber 300 is fitted and fixed to the part 410. This lower engaging portion 410 is a protruding portion 411 that is a portion protruding from the upper end of the lower cover 400, and a portion bent at the end of the protruding portion 411 to press the lower end of the absorber 300. It consists of a bent part 412.

또한, 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)는 강성이 보강되도록, 돌출된 부분인 돌출부(211,411)에서 업소버(300)가 결합되는 면의 반대쪽면에서 수직한 방향으로 돌출 형성된 보강리브(213,413)를 포함한다. 그리고, 보강리브(213,413)는 돌출부(211,411)에 적어도 하나 이상 형성되며 요구되는 강성에 따라 수개 형성될 수도 있다. In addition, the upper engaging portion 210 and the lower engaging portion 410 are reinforcing ribs formed in a vertical direction from the opposite surface of the surface to which the absorber 300 is coupled from the protruding portions 211 and 411 to reinforce rigidity. (213,413). In addition, at least one of the reinforcing ribs 213 and 413 is formed on the protrusions 211 and 411, and several may be formed according to the required rigidity.

여기서, 범퍼커버(100)에 마운팅브라켓(200)과 로워커버(400)가 장착된 후 범퍼커버(100)의 후방면에서 절곡부(212,412)까지의 거리는, 범퍼커버(100)에 업소버(300)가 장착된 후 범퍼커버(100)의 후방면과 업소버(300)의 후방면사이의 거리와 같거나 가깝도록 구비됨으로써, 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)의 절곡부(212,412)가 업소버(300)의 후방면을 가압하여 고정시킨다.Here, the distance from the rear surface of the bumper cover 100 to the bent portions 212 and 412 after the mounting bracket 200 and the lower cover 400 are mounted on the bumper cover 100 is the absorber 300 in the bumper cover 100 ) Is installed to be equal to or close to the distance between the rear surface of the bumper cover 100 and the rear surface of the absorber 300, so that the bent portions 212 and 412 of the upper engaging portion 210 and the lower engaging portion 410 ) Is fixed by pressing the rear surface of the absorber 300.

한편, 업소버(300)는 자동차의 폭방향으로 길게 형성된 업소버 몸체(330), 상단걸림부(210)의 절곡된 부분인 절곡부(212)가 안착되어 지지되도록 업소버 몸체(330)의 상측 단부에서 단차지게 함몰 형성된 제1안착부(310), 및 하단걸림부(410)의 절곡된 부분인 절곡부(412)가 안착되어 지지되도록 업소버 몸체(330)의 하측 단부에서 단차지게 함몰 형성된 제2안착부(320)를 포함한다.On the other hand, the absorber 300 is at the upper end of the absorber body 330 so that the absorber body 330 formed long in the width direction of the vehicle and the bent portion 212, which is a bent portion of the upper engaging portion 210, are seated and supported. The first seating portion 310 formed stepwisely recessed, and the second seating portion formed stepwisely recessed at the lower end of the absorber body 330 so that the bent portion 412, which is a bent portion of the lower portion engaging portion 410, is seated and supported Includes section 320.

업소버 몸체(330)는 자동차의 폭방향으로 길게 형성되어 업소버 몸체(330)의 상측단 중 적어도 두 곳 이상이 상단걸림부(210)에 삽입되어 지지되며, 업소버 몸체(330)의 하측단 중 적어도 두 곳 이상이 하단걸림부(410)에 삽입되어 지지된다.The absorber body 330 is formed to be elongated in the width direction of the vehicle, so that at least two of the upper ends of the absorber body 330 are inserted into and supported by the upper engaging portion 210, and at least one of the lower ends of the absorber body 330 Two or more are supported by being inserted into the lower engaging portion 410.

또한 업소버 몸체(330)에는, 상측 단부에 제1안착부(310)가 형성되어 상단걸림부(210)의 절곡부(212)가 안착될 수 있는 공간이 마련되며, 하측 단부에 제2안착부(320)가 형성되어 하단걸림부(410)의 절곡부(412)가 안착될 수 있는 공간이 마련되는 것이다. In addition, in the absorber body 330, a first seating portion 310 is formed at an upper end to provide a space in which the bent portion 212 of the upper engaging portion 210 can be seated, and a second seating portion at the lower end The 320 is formed to provide a space in which the bent portion 412 of the lower engaging portion 410 can be seated.

또한, 범퍼커버(100)에 마운팅브라켓(200)과 로워커버(400)가 장착된 후 범퍼커버(100)의 후방면에서 절곡부(212,412)까지의 거리는, 범퍼커버(100)에 업소버(300)가 장착된 후 범퍼커버(100)의 후방면에서 제1안착부(310)와 제2안착부(320)까지의 거리와 같거나 가깝도록 구비됨으로써, 절곡부(212,412)가 각각 제1안착부(310)와 제2안착부(320)를 가압하여 고정시킨다.In addition, after the mounting bracket 200 and the lower cover 400 are mounted on the bumper cover 100, the distance from the rear surface of the bumper cover 100 to the bent portions 212 and 412 is the absorber 300 in the bumper cover 100. ) Is mounted to be equal to or close to the distance from the rear surface of the bumper cover 100 to the first seating portion 310 and the second seating portion 320, so that the bent portions 212 and 412 are respectively first seated. The part 310 and the second seating part 320 are pressed and fixed.

이러한 업소버(300)가 범퍼커버(100)에 보다 안정적으로 장착되도록, 범퍼커버(100)는 후방면에 결합보조부(110)가 돌출 형성되며, 업소버 몸체(330)는 결합보조부(110)가 삽입되는 삽입부(340)가 하측면에서 함몰 형성된다. 그리고, 삽입부(340)에 결합보조부(110)가 삽입되며 이로 인해 업소버(300)가 범퍼커버(100)에 지지되며 장착되어 업소버(300)의 좌우방향 유동이 방지된다.In order that the absorber 300 is more stably mounted on the bumper cover 100, the bumper cover 100 has a coupling auxiliary part 110 protruding from the rear surface, and the absorber body 330 has a coupling auxiliary part 110 inserted thereinto The insertion portion 340 is formed to be recessed from the lower side. In addition, the coupling auxiliary unit 110 is inserted into the insertion unit 340, whereby the absorber 300 is supported and mounted on the bumper cover 100 to prevent the absorber 300 from flowing in the left and right directions.

한편, 상단걸림부(210)에 업소버(300)를 끼움 결합한 후 하단걸림부(410)에 벤딩하여 기움 결합하는 조립이 용이하도록, 제1안착부(310)와 제2안착부(320)의 폭은 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)의 절곡된 부분인 절곡부(212,412)의 폭보다 크게 형성된다.On the other hand, the absorber 300 is fitted to the upper engaging part 210 and then bent to the lower engaging part 410 to facilitate the assembling of the first mounting part 310 and the second mounting part 320. The width is formed larger than the width of the bent portions 212 and 412 which are bent portions of the upper and lower engaging portions 210 and 410.

또한, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 업소버(300)가 범퍼커버(100)에 보다 안정적으로 장착되도록, 하단걸림부(410)는 절곡부(412)에서 돌출되어 돌출부(411)와 마주보게 형성된 걸림돌기(414)가 구비되며, 업소버(300)는 제2안착부(320)에 함몰 형성된 돌기삽입홈(321)이 구비되어 돌기삽입홈(321)에 걸림돌기(414)가 삽입된다. 이때, 걸림돌기(414)는 절곡부(412)의 끝단에서 돌출 형성되는 것이 바람직하나, 걸림돌기(414)의 돌출되는 위치를 한정하는 것은 아니다.In addition, as shown in Figure 5, so that the absorber 300 is more stably mounted on the bumper cover 100, the lower engaging portion 410 is formed to protrude from the bent portion 412 to face the protrusion 411 The locking protrusion 414 is provided, and the absorber 300 is provided with a protrusion insertion groove 321 recessed in the second seating portion 320 and the locking protrusion 414 is inserted into the protrusion insertion groove 321. In this case, the locking protrusion 414 is preferably formed to protrude from the end of the bent portion 412, but the protruding position of the locking protrusion 414 is not limited.

아울러, 도 5에서는 로워커버(400)가 업소버(300)를 마운팅 시키는 구조를 도시한 것으로, 제2안착부(320)에 돌기삽입홈(321)이 형성되며 하단걸림부(410)에 걸림돌기(214)가 형성되는 구조만 도시되어 있으나, 마운팅브라켓(200)이 업소버(300)를 마운팅 시키는 구조에서도 동일하게 제1안착부(310)에 돌기삽입홈(미도시)이 형성되며 상단걸림부(210)에 걸림돌기(미도시)가 형성된다.In addition, FIG. 5 shows a structure in which the lower cover 400 mounts the absorber 300, and a protrusion insertion groove 321 is formed in the second seating portion 320, and a locking protrusion in the lower engaging portion 410 Although only the structure in which the 214 is formed is shown, a protrusion insertion groove (not shown) is formed in the first seating portion 310 in the same manner in the structure in which the mounting bracket 200 mounts the absorber 300 and the upper engaging portion A locking protrusion (not shown) is formed in 210.

또한, 걸림돌기에는 돌기삽입홈에 삽입된 후 이탈되지 않도록, 돌출부(211,411)와 마주보는 면이 평면으로 형성되어 돌기삽입홈의 내측면에 맞닿아 고정된다.In addition, the locking protrusion has surfaces facing the protrusions 211 and 411 so as not to be separated after being inserted into the protrusion insertion groove, and is fixed in contact with the inner surface of the protrusion insertion groove.

또한, 걸림돌기는 돌출부(211,411)와 마주보는 면의 반대쪽면이 경사면으로 형성되어 상단걸림부(210)와 하단걸림부(410)가 제1안착부(310)와 제2안착부(320)에 용이하게 조립되게 가이드한다.In addition, the locking protrusion has an inclined surface on the opposite side of the surface facing the protrusions 211 and 411, so that the upper engaging portion 210 and the lower engaging portion 410 are attached to the first and second seating portions 310 and 320. Guide for easy assembly.

이러한 형상과 구조를 갖는 본 발명의 실시예들에 의하면 업소버를 범퍼커버에 장착시키기 위한 별도 부품이 필요 없게 되어 조립이 용이해지며, 뿐만 아니라 종래에 조립되던 별도 부품의 조립과정을 없앨 수 있어서 조립시간이 단축되고, 별도 부품의 제작비용 및 조립비용을 절약할 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the embodiments of the present invention having such a shape and structure, assembling is facilitated by eliminating the need for a separate part for mounting the absorber to the bumper cover, and assembling it is possible to eliminate the assembling process of separate parts previously assembled. Time is shortened, and there is an effect of saving the manufacturing cost and assembly cost of separate parts.

이상에서, 본 발명의 실시예를 구성하는 모든 구성 요소들이 하나로 결합되거나 결합되어 동작하는 것으로 설명되었다고 해서, 본 발명이 반드시 이러한 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 즉, 본 발명의 목적 범위 안에서라면, 그 모든 구성 요소들이 하나 이상으로 선택적으로 결합하여 동작할 수도 있다.In the above, even if all the constituent elements constituting the embodiments of the present invention have been described as being combined into one or operating in combination, the present invention is not necessarily limited to these embodiments. That is, within the scope of the object of the present invention, all of the constituent elements may be selectively combined and operated in one or more.

이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예에 의하여 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will be able to make various modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention, but to explain the technical idea, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: 범퍼커버 110: 결합보조부
200: 마운팅브라켓 210: 상단걸림부
211: 돌출부 212: 절곡부
213: 보강리브 300: 업소버
310: 제1안착부 320: 제2안착부
321: 돌기삽입홈 330: 업소버 몸체
340: 삽입부 400: 로워커버
410: 하단걸림부 411: 돌출부
412: 절곡부 413: 보강리브
414: 걸림돌기
100: bumper cover 110: coupling aid
200: mounting bracket 210: upper engaging portion
211: protrusion 212: bend
213: reinforcing rib 300: absorber
310: first seating portion 320: second seating portion
321: protrusion insertion groove 330: absorber body
340: insertion part 400: lower cover
410: lower engaging portion 411: protruding portion
412: bent portion 413: reinforcing rib
414: stumbling block

Claims (6)

범퍼커버의 후방에 구비된 한쌍의 상단걸림부;
상기 범퍼커버의 후방에 구비되되 한쌍의 상기 상단걸림부의 좌우방향 외측으로 이격되어 구비된 한쌍의 하단걸림부; 및
상측단의 양측이 상기 상단걸림부에 결합되며 하측단의 양측이 상기 하단걸림부에 결합되고, 상기 범퍼커버의 후방면에 장착되어 차량 충돌시 충격을 흡수하는 업소버;
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조.
A pair of upper engaging portions provided at the rear of the bumper cover;
A pair of lower end engaging portions provided at the rear of the bumper cover and spaced apart from each other in the left and right direction of the pair of upper engaging portions; And
An absorber in which both sides of the upper end are coupled to the upper engaging portion, both sides of the lower end are coupled to the lower engaging portion, and are mounted on the rear surface of the bumper cover to absorb shock in the event of a vehicle collision;
A bumper mounting structure of a vehicle comprising a.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 상단걸림부는,
상기 업소버의 상측에서 상기 범퍼커버에 체결되는 마운팅브라켓의 후방면의 양측에서 돌출되어 상기 업소버의 상측단을 감싸도록 절곡 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조.
The method of claim 1,
The upper engaging portion,
A bumper mounting structure of a vehicle, characterized in that it protrudes from both sides of the rear surface of the mounting bracket fastened to the bumper cover from the upper side of the absorber and is bent to surround the upper end of the absorber.
제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 하단걸림부는,
상기 업소버의 하측에서 상기 범퍼커버에 체결되는 로워커버의 상측단의 양측에서 돌출되어 상기 업소버의 하측단을 감싸도록 절곡 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조.
The method of claim 2,
The lower part catching part,
A bumper mounting structure of a vehicle, characterized in that the bumper mounting structure of a vehicle is bent to surround the lower end of the absorber by protruding from both sides of the upper end of the lower cover fastened to the bumper cover from the lower side of the absorber.
제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 업소버는,
상기 자동차의 폭방향으로 길게 형성된 업소버 몸체;
상기 상단걸림부의 절곡된 부분이 안착되어 지지되도록 상기 업소버 몸체의 상측 단부에서 단차지게 함몰 형성된 제1안착부; 및
상기 하단걸림부의 절곡된 부분이 안착되어 지지되도록 상기 업소버 몸체의 하측 단부에서 단차지게 함몰 형성된 제2안착부;
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조.
The method of claim 3,
The absorber,
An absorber body elongated in the width direction of the vehicle;
A first seating portion recessed stepwise from an upper end of the absorber body so that the bent portion of the upper engaging portion is seated and supported; And
A second seating portion recessed stepwisely from a lower end of the absorber body so that the bent portion of the lower portion engaging portion is seated and supported;
A bumper mounting structure of a vehicle comprising a.
제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 업소버는,
상기 상단걸림부와 하단걸림부의 절곡된 부분에서 돌출 형성된 걸림돌기가 삽입되도록, 상기 제1안착부와 제2안착부에 함몰 형성된 돌기삽입홈;
을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조.
The method of claim 4,
The absorber,
A protrusion insertion groove recessed in the first and second seating portions so that the engaging protrusions protruding from the bent portions of the upper and lower engaging portions are inserted;
A bumper mounting structure of a vehicle, characterized in that it further comprises.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 상단걸림부와 하단걸림부는,
돌출된 부분에서 상기 업소버와 결합되는 면의 반대쪽면에서 수직한 방향으로 돌출 형성되어 강성을 보강하는 보강리브;
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 범퍼 마운팅구조.
The method of claim 1,
The upper and lower engaging portions,
A reinforcing rib protruding from a surface opposite to a surface coupled to the absorber at a protruding portion in a vertical direction to reinforce rigidity;
A bumper mounting structure of a vehicle comprising a.
KR1020190048000A 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 Bumper mounting structure for vehicle KR102256872B1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007223551A (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-09-06 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Vehicular exterior member mounting structure
KR20130048379A (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-10 이든텍 주식회사 Energy absorber of vehicle
KR101496662B1 (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-02-27 김석환 Multi function panel assembly and vehicles, electric appliance, building using the same
KR20170062885A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 주식회사 서연이화 Structure for assembling energy absorber of bumper for car

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007223551A (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-09-06 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Vehicular exterior member mounting structure
KR20130048379A (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-10 이든텍 주식회사 Energy absorber of vehicle
KR101496662B1 (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-02-27 김석환 Multi function panel assembly and vehicles, electric appliance, building using the same
KR20170062885A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 주식회사 서연이화 Structure for assembling energy absorber of bumper for car

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