KR20200083792A - Photovoltaic panel installation apparatus for old roof - Google Patents

Photovoltaic panel installation apparatus for old roof Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20200083792A
KR20200083792A KR1020180172781A KR20180172781A KR20200083792A KR 20200083792 A KR20200083792 A KR 20200083792A KR 1020180172781 A KR1020180172781 A KR 1020180172781A KR 20180172781 A KR20180172781 A KR 20180172781A KR 20200083792 A KR20200083792 A KR 20200083792A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
plate
roof
solar panel
fixed
solar cell
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KR1020180172781A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김동진
김석윤
권완성
김용수
박재효
서상원
장광엽
장경훈
김동현
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선광엘티아이(주)
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Priority to KR1020180172781A priority Critical patent/KR20200083792A/en
Publication of KR20200083792A publication Critical patent/KR20200083792A/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10—Frame structures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y02B10/12—
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a photovoltaic panel installation device for an old roof which can install a solar cell while the old roof of a building is not replaced. The photovoltaic panel installation device for an old roof comprises: a solar cell fixing plate (100) provided on a roof of a structure (10); a fixing member (200) fixing the solar cell fixing plate (100) to the roof of the structure (10); and a coupling member (300) coupling the solar cell panel (20) to the solar cell fixing plate (100). The solar cell fixing plate (100) includes: a steel plate (110); a body plate (120) formed on a lower portion of the steel plate (110) to reinforce a structure; and a moisture proof paper (130) formed on a lower portion of the body plate (120) to prevent moisture penetration.

Description

노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치{Photovoltaic panel installation apparatus for old roof}Photovoltaic panel installation apparatus for old roof}

본 발명은 건축물의 노후된 지붕을 교체하지 않으면서 태양전지를 설치할 수 있는 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a solar panel installation device for an aged roof that can install a solar cell without replacing the aged roof of the building.

일반적으로, 태양전지는 사각의 판 형태로 제작되어 건축물에서 가장 그늘이 적어 태양광을 많이 받을 수 있는 지붕에 설치된다. 또한 넓은 부지를 따로 확보하기 어려운 도시에서는 지붕만이 태양전지를 설치 가능한 공간이기 때문이다. In general, solar cells are manufactured in the form of a square plate and are installed on a roof that receives the most sunlight due to the smallest shade in a building. Also, in a city where it is difficult to secure a large site, only the roof is a space where solar cells can be installed.

이러한 태양전지의 설치는 평평한 지붕에는 지붕위에 봉재 또는 각재로 제작되는 구조물을 설치한 다음, 남쪽으로 일정 각도로 기울어지도록 설치하는 것이 일반적이지만, 경사를 가지는 지붕이 이미 설치되어 있는 경우, 지붕의 일부를 특정 형상을 가지는 천장재로 교체한 다음, 천장재에 태양전지를 고정하는 방법도 널리 쓰인다. 이때 태양전지는 지붕에 설치되는 천장재에 직접 고정되기도 하지만, 여러 개의 태양전지를 설치하기 위하여 태양전지는 가로바에 고정되며, 가로바는 천장재와 클램프를 이용하여 고정되는 것이 일반적이다. The installation of such a solar cell is generally installed on a flat roof with a structure made of rod or lumber on the roof, and then installed to be inclined at a certain angle to the south, but if a roof with a slope is already installed, part of the roof Is replaced with a ceiling material having a specific shape, and then a solar cell is fixed to the ceiling material. At this time, the solar cell is fixed directly to the ceiling material installed on the roof, but in order to install several solar cells, the solar cell is fixed to the horizontal bar, and the horizontal bar is generally fixed using a ceiling material and a clamp.

그러나, 종래기술은 지붕의 일부를 특정 형상을 가지는 천장재로 교체하여야 하는 번거로운 문제점이 있을 뿐만 아니라, 교체작업에 대한 비용이 발생하는 문제점도 있다. However, the prior art not only has a troublesome problem that a part of the roof needs to be replaced with a ceiling material having a specific shape, but also has a problem in that a cost for replacement work is generated.

본 발명의 배경기술은 대한민국 특허청에 공개특허 10-2018-0130324호(공개일:2018.12.07.)가 제안된 바 있다. Background Art The present invention has been proposed in Korean Patent Office Publication No. 10-2018-0130324 (published date: 2018.12.07.).

본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는, 건축물의 노후된 지붕을 교체하지 않으면서 태양전지를 설치할 수 있는 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치를 제공하는 데 있다. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a solar panel installation device for an aged roof that can install a solar cell without replacing the aged roof of the building.

본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치는, 건축물(10)의 지붕에 구비되는 태양전지고정판(100)과, 태양전지고정판(100)을 건축물(10)의 지붕에 고정시키는 고정부재(200)와, 태양전지고정판(100)에 태양전지패널(20)을 결합시키는 결합부재(300)를 포함하고, 태양전지고정판(100)은 강판(110)과, 강판(110)의 하부에 형성되어 구조를 보강하는 바디판(120)과, 바디판(120)의 하부에 형성되어 습기침투를 방지하는 방습지(130)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. A solar panel installation apparatus for an aged roof according to an embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the roof of the building 10, the solar fixed plate 100 and the solar fixed plate 100 provided on the roof of the building 10 It includes a fixing member 200, and the coupling member 300 for coupling the solar panel 20 to the solar panel 100, the solar panel 100 is a steel sheet 110, the steel sheet 110 It is characterized in that it comprises a body plate 120 formed on the lower portion of the body plate to reinforce the structure, and a moisture-proof paper 130 formed on the lower portion of the body plate 120 to prevent moisture penetration.

바람직하게, 강판(110)은 일측에 형성되어 다른 강판(110)의 타측에 연결되기 위한 제1연결부(140)와, 타측에 형성되어 다른 강판(110)의 일측에 형성된 제1연결부(140)에 연결되기 위한 제2연결부(150)와, 고정부재(200)에 의해 제1연결부(140)에 고정되어 제2연결부(150)가 분리가능하게 고정되는 제3연결부(160)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. Preferably, the steel plate 110 is formed on one side and connected to the other side of the other steel plate 110, the first connection portion 140, and the other side of the first connection portion 140 formed on one side of the other steel plate 110 It includes a second connection 150 for connection to, and a third connection 160 is fixed to the first connection 140 by the fixing member 200, the second connection 150 is detachably fixed It is characterized by.

바람직하게, 제1연결부(140)는 서로 이격되면서 상부로 돌출되게 형성되는 상부돌출부(141)와, 상부돌출부(141)들의 사이에 연결되는 평탄부(142)와, 상부돌출부(141)에 형성되는 걸림돌기(143)를 포함하고, 제2연결부(150)는 상부돌출부(141)들을 커버하도록 서로 이격되면서 상부로 돌출되는 상부커버부(151)와, 상부커버부(151)들의 사이에서 하부로 돌출되면서 중간에 걸림홈(154)이 형성되는 하부돌출부(152)와, 상부커버부(151)에 형성되어 제1연결부(140)의 걸림돌기(143)에 걸려서 고정되는 고정돌기(153)를 포함하며, 제3연결부(160)는 고정부재(200)에 의해 제1연결부(140)의 평탄부(142)에 고정되는 제3연결판(161)과, 제3연결판(161)의 양측에서 기립되어 제2연결부(150)의 하부돌출부(152) 양측에 지지되는 제3기립판(162)과, 제3기립판(162)들에서 돌출되어 제2연결부(150)의 걸림홈(154)에 걸려서 고정되는 제3돌기(163)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. Preferably, the first connection portion 140 is spaced apart from each other and is formed on the upper protrusion 141 formed to protrude upward, the flat portion 142 connected between the upper protrusions 141, and the upper protrusion 141. It includes a locking projection 143, the second connecting portion 150 is spaced apart from each other to cover the upper protrusions 141, the upper cover portion 151 protruding upward and lower portion between the upper cover portion 151 While protruding to the lower projection 152 is formed in the middle of the locking groove 154, and is formed on the upper cover portion 151, the fixed projection 153 is fixed to the locking projection 143 of the first connection 140 Including, the third connecting portion 160 is fixed to the flat portion 142 of the first connecting portion 140 by the fixing member 200 of the third connecting plate 161 and the third connecting plate 161 The third standing plate 162 standing on both sides and supported on both sides of the lower protruding portion 152 of the second connecting portion 150 and the locking grooves of the second connecting portion 150 protruding from the third standing plates 162 ( It characterized in that it comprises a third projection (163) fixed to the hook 154).

바람직하게, 바디판(120)은 제1연결부(140)의 상부돌출부(141)를 지지하는 바디지지부(121)와, 제1연결부(140)의 평탄부(142)를 지지하는 바디평탄부(122)와, 제1연결부(140)의 걸림돌기(143)를 지지하는 바디돌기부(123)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. Preferably, the body plate 120 includes a body support portion 121 supporting the upper protrusion 141 of the first connection portion 140 and a body flat portion supporting the flat portion 142 of the first connection portion 140 ( 122), and a body protrusion (123) for supporting the locking protrusion (143) of the first connecting portion (140).

바람직하게, 결합부재(300)는 태양전지고정판(100)에서 양측에 분산되게 형성되는 복수의 나사축(310)과, 나사축(310)에 결합되어 태양전지패널(20)의 하부를 지지하는 하부너트(320)와, 나사축(310)에 결합되어 태양전지패널(20)의 상부를 지지하는 상부너트(330)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. Preferably, the coupling member 300 is a plurality of screw shafts 310 formed to be distributed on both sides of the solar panel 100, and coupled to the screw shaft 310 to support the lower portion of the solar panel 20 It is characterized in that it comprises a lower nut 320 and an upper nut 330 coupled to the screw shaft 310 to support the upper portion of the solar panel 20.

본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치는, 건축물의 노후된 지붕을 교체하지 않으면서 태양전지를 설치할 수 있는 이점이 있다. The solar panel installation apparatus for an aged roof according to an embodiment of the present invention has an advantage of installing a solar cell without replacing the aged roof of the building.

또한, 태양광패널이 고정되는 태양전지고정판들이 강제로 서로 연결될 수 있어서 태양전지고정판들의 설치작업이 편리하게 이루어질 수 있는 이점이 있다. In addition, since the solar panel is fixed to the solar panel can be forcibly connected to each other, there is an advantage that the installation work of the solar panel is conveniently made.

또한, 제2연결부의 고정돌기가 제1연결부의 걸림돌기에 1차로 고정되고, 제2연결부의 하부돌출부가 제3연결부에 2차로 걸리게 되므로, 결속력이 전체적으로 증대될 수 있는 이점이 있다. In addition, since the fixing protrusion of the second connection portion is first fixed to the locking protrusion of the first connection portion, and the lower protrusion portion of the second connection portion is secondarily caught to the third connection portion, there is an advantage that the binding force can be increased as a whole.

또한, 태양광패널의 기울기를 조절할 수 있어서 태양광패널의 발전효율을 최대화시킬 수 있는 이점이 있다. In addition, it is possible to adjust the slope of the solar panel, there is an advantage that can maximize the power generation efficiency of the solar panel.

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치에 의해 태양전지패널이 건축물의 지붕에 설치된 상태를 보인 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명의 제1연결부 및 제2연결부가 형성된 태양전지고정판을 보인 분해 사시도.
도 3은 도 2의 결합된 상태를 보인 사시도.
도 4는 본 발명의 제1연결부 및 제2연결부가 분리된 상태를 보인 단면도.
도 5는 본 발명의 제1연결부 및 제2연결부가 결합된 상태를 보인 단면도.
도 6은 본 발명의 서로 연결된 태양전지고정판들에 태양전지패널들이 각각 고정된 상태를 보인 단면도.
도 7은 본 발명의 태양전지고정판이 태양전지패널과 함께 건물에 설치된 상태를 보인 도면.
도 8은 본 발명의 태양전지고정판에서 태양전지패널의 각도가 조절된 상태를 보인 도면. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a solar panel is installed on a roof of a building by a solar panel installation device for an aged roof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a solar cell fixed plate formed with the first connection portion and the second connection portion of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the combined state of Figure 2;
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the first connection portion and the second connection portion of the present invention are separated.
5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the first connection portion and the second connection portion of the present invention are combined.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the solar panels are fixed to the solar cell fixed plates connected to each other of the present invention.
7 is a view showing a state in which the solar panel of the present invention is installed in a building with a solar panel.
8 is a view showing a state in which the angle of the solar panel is adjusted in the solar panel of the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치를 자세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the installation apparatus for a solar panel for an aging roof according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 1 내지 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치는, 건축물(10)의 지붕에 구비되는 태양전지고정판(100)과, 태양전지고정판(100)을 건축물(10)의 지붕에 고정시키는 고정부재(200)와, 태양전지고정판(100)에 태양전지패널(20)을 결합시키는 결합부재(300)를 포함한다. 1 to 8, the solar panel installation apparatus for an aging roof according to an embodiment of the present invention, the solar fixed plate 100 provided on the roof of the building 10, and the solar fixed plate ( It includes a fixing member 200 for fixing the 100) to the roof of the building 10, and a coupling member 300 for coupling the solar panel 20 to the solar cell fixing plate 100.

먼저, 건축물(10)의 지붕에서 지붕은 볼트나 핀이 강제로 박혀서 고정될 수 있는 구조로 구성되어 있다. 이러한, 지붕은 건축물(10)의 상부를 커버하는 상태로 설치되는 판재형태의 펄린(purlin)(11)과, 펄린(11)의 상부에 형성되는 지붕패널(12)과, 지붕패널(12)의 상부에 형성되는 지붕강판(13)으로 이루어질 수 있다. First, on the roof of the building 10, the roof is constructed of a structure that can be fixed by forcing a bolt or pin. Such, the roof is a perlin (purlin) 11 in the form of a plate installed in a state that covers the upper portion of the building 10, the roof panel 12 formed on the upper portion of the perlin 11, and the roof panel 12 It may be made of a roof steel sheet 13 formed on the top of.

그리고, 태양전지패널(20)은 태양빛을 이용하여 전기에너지를 발생시키면서 테두리에 프레임이 결합된다. 프레임에는 상하로 관통되는 홀이 형성된다. In addition, the solar cell panel 20 is coupled to the frame while generating electrical energy using sunlight. The frame is formed with a hole penetrating up and down.

태양전지고정판(100)은 강판(110)과, 강판(110)의 하부에 형성되어 구조를 보강하는 바디판(120)과, 바디판(120)의 하부에 형성되어 습기침투를 방지하는 방습지(130)를 포함한다. The solar cell fixing plate 100 is formed on the lower portion of the steel plate 110, the steel plate 110 to reinforce the structure, and is formed on the lower portion of the body plate 120 to prevent moisture penetration. 130).

강판(110)은 구조를 견고히 하도록 금속판으로 구성되고, 산화방지를 위해 아연으로 도금되며, 수분침투를 방지하면서 미관상 이점을 위해 칼라도료가 도포될 수 있다. The steel sheet 110 is composed of a metal plate to solidify the structure, is plated with zinc for preventing oxidation, and can be coated with a color coating for aesthetic benefits while preventing moisture penetration.

바디판(120)은 강판(110)에 접착제로 부착되어 구조를 보강하도록 폴리우레탄재로 구성될 수 있다. 여기서, 폴리우레탄은 전체적인 무게를 가볍게 하면서 습기에 강하다. The body plate 120 may be made of a polyurethane material to reinforce the structure by being attached to the steel plate 110 with an adhesive. Here, the polyurethane is resistant to moisture while reducing the overall weight.

방습지(130)는 바디판(120)가 습기에 의해 오염됨을 방지할 수 있다. The moisture-proof paper 130 can prevent the body plate 120 from being contaminated by moisture.

강판(110)은 일측에 형성되어 다른 강판(110)의 타측에 연결되기 위한 제1연결부(140)와, 타측에 형성되어 다른 강판(110)의 일측에 형성된 제1연결부(140)에 연결되기 위한 제2연결부(150)와, 고정부재(200)에 의해 제1연결부(140)에 고정되어 제2연결부(150)가 분리가능하게 고정되는 제3연결부(160)를 포함한다. The steel plate 110 is formed on one side and connected to the first connection portion 140 for connecting to the other side of the other steel plate 110 and to the first connection portion 140 formed on the other side of the other steel plate 110. It includes a second connecting portion 150 for, and a third connecting portion 160 is fixed to the first connecting portion 140 by the fixing member 200, the second connecting portion 150 is detachably fixed.

제1연결부(140)는 강판(110)이 프레스에 의해 절곡되게 형성되는 것으로, 서로 이격되면서 상부로 돌출되게 형성되는 상부돌출부(141)와, 상부돌출부(141)들의 사이에 연결되는 평탄부(142)와, 상부돌출부(141)에 형성되는 걸림돌기(143)를 포함한다. The first connecting portion 140 is formed by bending the steel sheet 110 by a press. The upper protrusion 141 is formed to protrude upward while being spaced apart from each other, and a flat portion connected between the upper protrusions 141 ( 142), and includes a locking protrusion 143 formed on the upper protrusion 141.

평탄부(142)에는 제3체결부(170)가 나사결합되는 나사탭이 형성되거나 제3체결부(170)가 관통되는 홀이 형성될 수 있다. The flat part 142 may be formed with a screw tab through which the third fastening part 170 is screwed, or a hole through which the third fastening part 170 is penetrated.

제2연결부(150)는 강판(110)이 프레스에 의해 절곡되게 형성되는 것으로, 상부돌출부(141)들을 커버하도록 서로 이격되면서 상부로 돌출되는 상부커버부(151)와, 상부커버부(151)들의 사이에서 하부로 돌출되면서 중간에 걸림홈(154)이 형성되는 하부돌출부(152)와, 상부커버부(151)에 형성되어 제1연결부(140)의 걸림돌기(143)에 걸려서 고정되는 고정돌기(153)를 포함한다. The second connection part 150 is formed by bending the steel sheet 110 by a press. The upper cover part 151 and the upper cover part 151 protruding upward while being spaced apart from each other to cover the upper protruding parts 141 It is fixed to the lower projection 152 is formed in the middle as it protrudes to the lower portion between them and the locking projection 143 formed on the upper cover portion 151 and the first connecting portion 140 It includes a projection 153.

하부돌출부(152)는 하단의 폭이 좁게 형성되고, 걸림홈(154)은 하부돌출부(152)의 상부에서 양측에 형성된다. The lower protruding portion 152 is formed with a narrow width at the bottom, and the locking grooves 154 are formed at both sides of the upper portion of the lower protruding portion 152.

제3연결부(160)는 고정부재(200)에 의해 제1연결부(140)의 평탄부(142)에 고정되는 제3연결판(161)과, 제3연결판(161)의 양측에서 기립되어 제2연결부(150)의 하부돌출부(152) 양측에 지지되는 제3기립판(162)과, 제3기립판(162)들에서 돌출되어 제2연결부(150)의 걸림홈(154)에 걸려서 고정되는 제3돌기(163)를 포함한다. The third connecting portion 160 stands on both sides of the third connecting plate 161 and the third connecting plate 161 fixed to the flat portion 142 of the first connecting portion 140 by the fixing member 200. The third protruding plate 162 supported on both sides of the lower protruding portion 152 of the second connecting portion 150, and protruding from the third standing plates 162, are caught in the locking grooves 154 of the second connecting portion 150 It includes a fixed third projection (163).

따라서, 상부커버부(151)들이 상부돌출부(141)들에 지지되면서 커버하는 상태에서 고정돌기(153)가 걸림돌기(143)에 걸려서 고정된다. 그리고, 제2연결부(150)의 하부돌출부(152)를 가압하면 제3연결판(161)들이 탄력적으로 벌려지므로 하부돌출부(152)가 제3연결판(161)들의 사이를 통과한다. 이어서, 제3돌기(163)들이 하부돌출부(152)의 걸림홈(154)들에 걸려서 고정된다. 이에 의해, 태양전지고정판(100)들이 연결되어서 연이어지게 된다. Therefore, the fixing protrusions 153 are caught by the locking protrusions 143 and fixed while the upper cover parts 151 are supported while being supported by the upper protrusions 141. Further, when the lower protruding portion 152 of the second connecting portion 150 is pressed, the third connecting plates 161 are elastically spread, so that the lower protruding portion 152 passes between the third connecting plates 161. Subsequently, the third protrusions 163 are caught and fixed to the locking grooves 154 of the lower protrusion 152. Thereby, the solar cell holding plates 100 are connected to each other to be connected to each other.

이와 같이, 제2연결부(150)의 고정돌기(153)가 제1연결부(140)의 걸림돌기(143)에 1차로 고정되고, 제2연결부(150)의 하부돌출부(152)가 제3연결부(160)에 2차로 걸리게 되므로, 결속력이 전체적으로 증대될 수 있는 이점이 있다. As described above, the fixing protrusion 153 of the second connecting portion 150 is primarily fixed to the locking protrusion 143 of the first connecting portion 140, and the lower protrusion 152 of the second connecting portion 150 is the third connecting portion. Since it is secondary to the 160, there is an advantage that the binding force can be increased as a whole.

바디판(120)은 제1연결부(140)의 상부돌출부(141)를 지지하는 바디지지부(121)와, 제1연결부(140)의 평탄부(142)를 지지하는 바디평탄부(122)와, 제1연결부(140)의 걸림돌기(143)를 지지하는 바디돌기부(123)를 포함한다. The body plate 120 includes a body support portion 121 supporting the upper protrusion 141 of the first connection portion 140 and a body flat portion 122 supporting the flat portion 142 of the first connection portion 140. , A body protrusion 123 for supporting the locking protrusion 143 of the first connection portion 140.

따라서, 바디판(120)에 의해 제1연결부(140)의 구조가 견고하게 유지될 수 있다. Therefore, the structure of the first connection portion 140 may be firmly maintained by the body plate 120.

고정부재(200)는 볼트나 핀으로 구성되어 제3연결부(160), 제1연결부(140)의 평탄부(142), 바디판(120) 및 방습지(130)를 관통하여 건축물(10)의 지붕에 체결될 수 있다. The fixing member 200 is composed of a bolt or a pin and penetrates through the third connecting portion 160, the flat portion 142 of the first connecting portion 140, the body plate 120, and the moisture-proof paper 130, and then It can be fastened to the roof.

결합부재(300)는 태양전지고정판(100)에서 양측에 분산되게 형성되는 복수의 나사축(310)과, 나사축(310)에 결합되어 태양전지패널(20)의 하부를 지지하는 하부너트(320)와, 나사축(310)에 결합되어 태양전지패널(20)의 상부를 지지하는 상부너트(330)를 포함한다. The coupling member 300 includes a plurality of screw shafts 310 formed to be distributed on both sides of the solar panel 100 and a lower nut coupled to the screw shaft 310 to support the lower portion of the solar panel 20 ( 320), an upper nut 330 coupled to the screw shaft 310 to support the upper portion of the solar panel 20.

나사축(310)은 태양전지고정판(100)의 강판(110)에 기립된 상태로 용접에 의해 끝단이 고정될 수 있다. The screw shaft 310 may be fixed to the end by welding while standing on the steel plate 110 of the solar cell fixing plate 100.

나사축(310)에 결합된 하부너트(320)에 의해 태양전지패널(20)이 건축물(10)의 지붕에서 이격될 수 있다. The solar panel 20 may be spaced apart from the roof of the building 10 by the lower nut 320 coupled to the screw shaft 310.

나사축(310)에 결합된 상부너트(330)에 의해 태양전지패널(20)이 나사축(310)에서 분리되지 않으면서 고정된 상태가 견고하게 유지될 수 있다. The solar panel 20 is not separated from the screw shaft 310 by the upper nut 330 coupled to the screw shaft 310, and the fixed state can be firmly maintained.

따라서, 나사축(310)들에 하부너트(320)들이 결합된 상태에서 나사축(310)들이 태양전지패널(20)에 관통되게 한 후에 상부너트(330)들을 나사축(310)들에 결합시킨다. 이러한 상태에서, 하부너트(320) 및 상부너트(330)들을 조이거나 풀어서 태양전지패널(20)이 남쪽을 향하도록 태양전지패널(20)의 기울기를 조절할 수 있다. Accordingly, after the screw shafts 310 are penetrated through the solar panel 20 in the state where the lower nuts 320 are coupled to the screw shafts 310, the upper nuts 330 are coupled to the screw shafts 310. Order. In this state, the inclination of the solar panel 20 can be adjusted such that the solar panel 20 faces south by tightening or releasing the lower nut 320 and the upper nut 330.

이와 같이, 태양전지고정판(100)들을 건축물(10)의 지붕에 고정시킨 후에 결합부재(300)를 이용하여 태양전지고정판(100)에 태양전지패널(20)을 결합시킬 수 있다. As described above, after fixing the solar panel 100 to the roof of the building 10, the solar panel 20 may be coupled to the solar panel 100 by using the coupling member 300.

이와 같이, 본 발명은 건축물의 노후된 지붕을 교체하지 않으면서 태양전지를 설치할 수 있으므로 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치에 적용되어서 널리 사용될 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명이라 할 수 있다. As described above, the present invention can be referred to as a very useful invention that can be widely used by being applied to a solar panel installation device for an aged roof because a solar cell can be installed without replacing the aged roof of the building.

본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예는 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 하고, 본 발명의 범위는 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의의 및 범위 그리고 그 등가개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will appreciate that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without changing its technical spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and should be understood as non-limiting, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and the significance and scope of the claims It should be construed that any altered or modified form derived from the equivalent concept is included in the scope of the present invention.

10 : 건축물 11 : 열전소자
12 : 전원케이블 13 : 방열핀
14 : 하베스터 프레임 20 : 태양전지패널
100 : 태양전지고정판 110 : 강판
120 : 바디판 121 : 바디지지부
122 : 바디평탄부 123 : 바디돌기부
130 : 방습지 140 : 제1연결부
141 : 상부돌출부 142 : 평탄부
143 : 걸림돌기 150 : 제2연결부
151 : 상부커버부 152 : 하부돌출부
153 : 고정돌기 160 : 제3연결부
161 : 제3연결판 162 : 제3기립판
163 : 제3돌기 200 : 고정부재
300 : 결합부재 310 : 나사축
320 : 하부너트 330 : 상부너트10: building 11: thermoelectric element
12: power cable 13: heat dissipation pin
14: harvester frame 20: solar panel
100: solar cell fixed plate 110: steel plate
120: body plate 121: body support
122: body flattening part 123: body projection
130: moisture-proof paper 140: first connection
141: upper protrusion 142: flat portion
143: jam projection 150: second connection
151: upper cover portion 152: lower projecting portion
153: fixed projection 160: third connection
161: third connecting plate 162: third standing plate
163: third projection 200: fixing member
300: coupling member 310: screw shaft
320: lower nut 330: upper nut

Claims (5)

건축물(10)의 지붕에 구비되는 태양전지고정판(100)과,
태양전지고정판(100)을 건축물(10)의 지붕에 고정시키는 고정부재(200)와,
태양전지고정판(100)에 태양전지패널(20)을 결합시키는 결합부재(300)를 포함하고,
태양전지고정판(100)은
강판(110)과,
강판(110)의 하부에 형성되어 구조를 보강하는 바디판(120)과,
바디판(120)의 하부에 형성되어 습기침투를 방지하는 방습지(130)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치.
The solar panel fixed plate (100) provided on the roof of the building (10),
A fixed member 200 for fixing the solar cell fixing plate 100 to the roof of the building 10,
It includes a coupling member 300 for coupling the solar cell panel 20 to the solar cell fixed plate 100,
The solar cell fixed plate (100)
Steel plate 110,
Body plate 120 is formed on the lower portion of the steel plate 110 to reinforce the structure,
An apparatus for installing a solar panel for an aged roof, which is formed on the lower portion of the body plate 120 and includes a moisture-proof paper 130 preventing moisture penetration.
청구항 1에 있어서, 강판(110)은
일측에 형성되어 다른 강판(110)의 타측에 연결되기 위한 제1연결부(140)와,
타측에 형성되어 다른 강판(110)의 일측에 형성된 제1연결부(140)에 연결되기 위한 제2연결부(150)와,
고정부재(200)에 의해 제1연결부(140)에 고정되어 제2연결부(150)가 분리가능하게 고정되는 제3연결부(160)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치.
The method according to claim 1, the steel sheet 110 is
A first connection part 140 formed on one side and connected to the other side of the other steel plate 110,
A second connection part 150 formed on the other side and connected to the first connection part 140 formed on one side of the other steel plate 110,
An apparatus for installing a solar panel for an aged roof, characterized in that it comprises a third connecting portion 160 fixed to the first connecting portion 140 by the fixing member 200 and the second connecting portion 150 is detachably fixed.
청구항 2에 있어서,
제1연결부(140)는
서로 이격되면서 상부로 돌출되게 형성되는 상부돌출부(141)와,
상부돌출부(141)들의 사이에 연결되는 평탄부(142)와,
상부돌출부(141)에 형성되는 걸림돌기(143)를 포함하고,
제2연결부(150)는
상부돌출부(141)들을 커버하도록 서로 이격되면서 상부로 돌출되는 상부커버부(151)와,
상부커버부(151)들의 사이에서 하부로 돌출되면서 중간에 걸림홈(154)이 형성되는 하부돌출부(152)와,
상부커버부(151)에 형성되어 제1연결부(140)의 걸림돌기(143)에 걸려서 고정되는 고정돌기(153)를 포함하며,
제3연결부(160)는
고정부재(200)에 의해 제1연결부(140)의 평탄부(142)에 고정되는 제3연결판(161)과,
제3연결판(161)의 양측에서 기립되어 제2연결부(150)의 하부돌출부(152) 양측에 지지되는 제3기립판(162)과,
제3기립판(162)들에서 돌출되어 제2연결부(150)의 걸림홈(154)에 걸려서 고정되는 제3돌기(163)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치.
The method according to claim 2,
The first connection 140 is
The upper protrusions 141 are formed to protrude upward while being spaced apart from each other,
A flat portion 142 connected between the upper protrusions 141,
It includes a locking projection 143 formed on the upper projection 141,
The second connection part 150 is
The upper cover part 151 protruding upward while being spaced apart from each other to cover the upper protruding parts 141,
And the lower projection 152 is formed with a locking groove 154 in the middle while protruding downward between the upper cover portion 151,
It is formed on the upper cover portion 151 and includes a fixing projection 153 fixed to the locking projection 143 of the first connection portion 140,
The third connection part 160 is
A third connecting plate 161 fixed to the flat portion 142 of the first connecting portion 140 by the fixing member 200,
A third standing plate 162 standing on both sides of the third connecting plate 161 and supported on both sides of the lower protruding portion 152 of the second connecting portion 150,
Solar panel installation device for an aged roof, characterized in that it comprises a third projection 163 protruding from the third standing plate (162) and fixed to the locking groove (154) of the second connecting portion (150).
청구항 2에 있어서, 바디판(120)은
제1연결부(140)의 상부돌출부(141)를 지지하는 바디지지부(121)와,
제1연결부(140)의 평탄부(142)를 지지하는 바디평탄부(122)와,
제1연결부(140)의 걸림돌기(143)를 지지하는 바디돌기부(123)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치.
The method according to claim 2, the body plate 120 is
Body support unit 121 for supporting the upper projection 141 of the first connecting portion 140,
A body flat portion 122 supporting the flat portion 142 of the first connection portion 140,
An old roof solar panel installation device comprising a body protrusion (123) for supporting the locking protrusion (143) of the first connecting portion (140).
청구항 1에 있어서, 결합부재(300)는
태양전지고정판(100)에서 양측에 분산되게 형성되는 복수의 나사축(310)과,
나사축(310)에 결합되어 태양전지패널(20)의 하부를 지지하는 하부너트(320)와,
나사축(310)에 결합되어 태양전지패널(20)의 상부를 지지하는 상부너트(330)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노후된 지붕용 태양광패널 설치장치. The method according to claim 1, the coupling member 300
A plurality of screw shafts 310 are formed to be distributed on both sides in the solar cell fixed plate 100,
A lower nut 320 coupled to the screw shaft 310 to support the lower portion of the solar panel 20,
An old roof solar panel installation device, characterized in that it comprises a top nut (330) coupled to the screw shaft 310 to support the upper portion of the solar panel (20).
KR1020180172781A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Photovoltaic panel installation apparatus for old roof KR20200083792A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102250778B1 (en) 2020-07-15 2021-05-11 장영철 Solar power generator
KR102351091B1 (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-01-14 (주)미래에너지산업 Solar roof panel structure for water leakage prevention

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102250778B1 (en) 2020-07-15 2021-05-11 장영철 Solar power generator
KR102351091B1 (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-01-14 (주)미래에너지산업 Solar roof panel structure for water leakage prevention

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