KR20200015099A - Cleaning agent Spraying device for algae Removal - Google Patents

Cleaning agent Spraying device for algae Removal Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20200015099A
KR20200015099A KR1020180090443A KR20180090443A KR20200015099A KR 20200015099 A KR20200015099 A KR 20200015099A KR 1020180090443 A KR1020180090443 A KR 1020180090443A KR 20180090443 A KR20180090443 A KR 20180090443A KR 20200015099 A KR20200015099 A KR 20200015099A
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South Korea
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water
contaminated
quicklime
purification
spraying device
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KR1020180090443A
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Korean (ko)
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배병원
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(주)위즈라
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Priority to KR1020180090443A priority Critical patent/KR20200015099A/en
Publication of KR20200015099A publication Critical patent/KR20200015099A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a purification method developed for the purification of contaminated fresh water or contaminated sea water, and a purifier spraying device. The raw lime is processed into small particles or lumps, sprayed on the surface of contaminated waters, such as red clay soil, or dropped on the bottom sediments to eliminate green algae or red tides on the surface and purify the same. At the same time, hydrolysis of quicklime in sediments submerged under water in contaminated water lubricates the sediments, decomposes harmful components and activates digestion to quickly purify water quality, improves self-cleaning ability. By installing a special spraying device on a ship, the quick lime and red clay soils can be sprayed to the contaminated waters at a proper ratio so as to derive a significant effect on a wide range of water purification.

Description

녹조제거를 위한 정화제 살포장치{Cleaning agent Spraying device for algae Removal} Cleaning agent Spraying device for algae Removal

본 발명은 오염된 담수나 오염된 해수의 정화를 위해 개발된 정화방법 및 정화제를 살포하는 장치에 관한 것이다.      The present invention relates to a purification method developed for the purification of contaminated fresh water or contaminated sea water and an apparatus for spraying a purifying agent.

수질을 오염시키는 원인은 여러 가지가 있으나 축산폐수와 생활하수의 무차별 방류에 의하여 수질이 오염되고 황폐화되는 것은 어제 오늘의 일이 아니며 계속되는 수질오염으로 담수나 해수가 자정능력을 상실하고 부패되어 물의 생태계를 파괴하는 등 그 피해가 날로 확산되고 있다.There are many causes of water pollution, but it is not yesterday that water quality is contaminated and degraded by indiscriminate discharge of livestock wastewater and domestic sewage. Its damage is spreading day by day.

본 발명은 이렇게 오염되고 있는 물의 정화를 위해 여러 가지 실험을 실시해본바 생석회와 황토흙이 수질정화에 탁월한 효과가 있는것을 발견하게 되었으며 이들을 적절히 혼합하여 오염된 물에 살포하거나 물속의 퇴적물에 투입시켜 산화소석시키므로서 신속하고 효과적으로 오염된 물을 정화시키고 자정능력을 배양하는데 성공하였다According to the present invention, various experiments have been carried out for the purification of contaminated water, and it has been found that quicklime and ocher soil have an excellent effect on water purification, and they are properly mixed and sprayed on contaminated water or put into sediments in water for oxidation. Succeeding successfully succeeded in quickly and effectively purifying contaminated water and cultivating self-cleaning ability.

이러한 목적을 달성시키기 위해 생석회를 소립자 또는 일정규격의 덩어리 상태로 가공하여 황토흙과 같이 살포장치를 통해 오염수역에 살포하는 방법으로 생석회와 황토흙을 3 : 7 내지 4 : 6의 비율로 오염된 수역에 살포하여 생석회의 화학적 정화작용과 황토흙의 활성정화작용을 통해 오염된 물을 정화시키고 자정능력을 배양시키는 방법이며 구체적으로는 생석회와 황토흙을 오염수역물 위에 살포하거나 오염수역의 물속에 살포하거나 오염수역의 바닥에 퇴적된 퇴적물속에 투입시켜 가수분해를 일으켜 산화소석시키는 방법으로 물을 정화시키는 것이 핵심기술이고 이를 통해 수질정화와 자정능력을 배양시키는 것이다In order to achieve this purpose, the quicklime is processed into small particles or lumps of a certain size, and the quicklime and the loess soil are contaminated at a ratio of 3: 7 to 4: 6 by spraying it into contaminated water through a spraying device such as loess soil. It is a method of purifying contaminated water and cultivating self-cleaning ability through chemical purification of quicklime and active purification of loess soil by spraying it on the water. Specifically, quicklime and loess soil are sprayed onto the polluted water or in the contaminated water. Purifying water by spraying it or depositing it in the sediment deposited at the bottom of the polluted water and causing hydrolysis to oxidize it is the key technology and cultivates water purification and self-cleaning ability.

즉, 본 발명은 배위에 생석회 살포기와 황토흙살포기를 장치하여 생석회와 황토흙을 3 : 7 내지 4 : 6의 비율로 오염수역에 살포함에 따라 생석회의 화학적성분과That is, the present invention is equipped with a quicklime spreader and an ocher soil sprayer in the coordination of the quicklime and the ocher soil in the ratio of 3: 7 to 4: 6 in the contaminated water as the chemical composition of quicklime and

황토흙의 활성물질이 서로 보완작용을 하여 수질정화를 달성하여 오염수역을 정화시킬수 있게 되며 동시에 정화된 수역에 영양분을 공급하여 수초등을 자라게 하므로 자정능력을 배양하기 때문에 효과적인 정화작용을 하게 되고 살포기의 회전속도를 조정하는 방법으로 생석회와 황토흙이 살포비율을 적정하게 가변시킬수 있는 이점이 있고 배에 탑재하여 살포하기때문에 오염된 수역이 넓어도 정화제를 신속히 살포할수 있는 효과가 있어 넓은 수역을 신속히 정화시킬수 있고 녹조지역이나 적조지역에 살포하여 이를 즉시 퇴치할수 있는 이점이 있으며 수면에 직접살포하므로 살포효과가 높을 뿐 아니라 생석회의 입자를 크게하면 수심 깊숙이 생석회를 낙하시켜 퇴적물속까지 정화를 실시할수 있는 효과가 있다The active materials of ocher soil complement each other to achieve water purification and to purify polluted water, and at the same time, it supplies nutrients to the purified water, grows plants, etc. By adjusting the speed of rotation, quicklime and ocher soil have the advantage of varying the spraying ratio appropriately. It is mounted on the ship and spreads the cleansing agent quickly even if the contaminated water is wide. It can be purified and sprayed on the algae area or red tide area to remove it immediately. It is directly sprayed on the water surface, so it is not only high spraying effect, but also can make the quicklime fall deeply and purify the sediment if the particle of quicklime is enlarged. It works

이와 같이된 본 발명을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention thus described in detail as follows.

오염수역에 생석회와 황토흙을 일정비율로 살포하여 오염된 수질을 생석회의 화학적 작용과 황토흙의 활성작용으로 정화시키기 때문에 부작용이 없는 정화를 실시할수 있고 정화처리후수질의 자정능력을 높이게 되어 자연친화적인 정화를 이룰수가 있으며 비용이 저렴하게 되는 이점도 얻게 되는 것이다By spraying quicklime and ocher soil at a certain rate on the contaminated water, the polluted water is purified by the chemical action of quicklime and the active action of ocher soil. Therefore, purification can be carried out without side effects. You will be able to achieve friendly cleansing and will also benefit from lower costs.

본 발명은 배위에 생석회 살포기와 황토흙살포기를 장치하여 오염수역에 맞는 적절량의 생석회와 황토흙을 살포하는 것이다The present invention is to spray the appropriate amount of quicklime and loess soil suitable for the contaminated water by installing a quicklime spreader and a loess soil spreader in the coordination

본 발명의 살포기는 생석회 공급통에 장치된 이송관을 생석회 살포관과 연결시키고 생석회 살포관내에 스크류를 장치하고 살포관 저면에 수개의 배출공을 뚫어서된 생석회 살포기와 황토흙 공급통에 장치된 이송관을 황토살포관에 연결시키고 황토살포관에 스크류를 장치하고 살포관 저면에 다수의 살포공을 뚫고 일측에 찌꺼기 배출공을 뚫어서된 황토흙 살포기를 배위에 갖추어서 구성되며 생석회 살포관과 황토흙살포관은 수중또는 수면위에서 살포작업을 실시할수 있게 구성된다The sprayer of the present invention connects the transfer pipe installed in the quicklime feeder with the quicklime sprayer, installs a screw in the quicklime sprayer, and drills several discharge holes in the bottom of the sprayer, and transports the quicklime spreader and the loess soil feeder. It is composed by connecting the pipe to the ocher spray pipe, attaching the screw to the ocher spray pipe, drilling a number of spray holes on the bottom of the spray pipe, and drilling the waste discharge hole on one side to the coordination. The spray pipe is constructed so that spraying can be carried out underwater or on the surface of the water.

또한 본 발명의 살포기는 통체바닥에 이송기를 설치하고 그 출구측에 살포실을 만In addition, the spreader of the present invention is installed on the bottom of the cylinder and the spreading chamber on the outlet side

들어서 경계부에 가림판을 장치한후 살포실 내에 회전살포기를 장치한 살포기를 만들어 생석회와 황토흙을 오염수역에 살포하여도 되고 살포기의 통체 바닥에 스크류이송기를 설치한 살포기를 만들어 정화제를 사용할수 있게 장치된다For example, you can install a screening device at the boundary and spray spreader equipped with rotary spreader in the spray room to spray quicklime and ocher soil into the contaminated water, or make a sprayer with screw feeder at the bottom of the body of the sprayer to use the purifier. It is equipped

이와 같이된 본 발명은 생석회 살포기와 황토흙 살포기를 나란히 배에 탑재하여 그In the present invention, the quicklime spreader and the loess soil spreader are mounted side by side on the ship.

살포관을 수면에 잠입시켜 살포작업을 하게 되면 생석회는 수면에서 물과 접하면서 가수분해를 일으키게 되어 화학적 작용으로 수질을 정화시키게 되므로 수중유해물을 신속히 제거하게 되며 덩어리는 수중으로 깊이 떨어져 바닥의 퇴적물속에 투입되어 가수분해를 일으켜 소화작용을 함으로서 강한알카리를 퇴적층에 방출하게 되고 오염수역을 윤동시켜 소화시키게되며 활성화 되어 정화되는 효과를 얻게 되고 황토흙은 수면에서 물과 혼합하여 용해되면서 물속으로 공급되어 오염수역에 활성물질을 부여하게 된다When the spraying work is immersed in the surface of the spray tube, quicklime is in contact with the water at the surface of the water, causing hydrolysis and purifying the water quality by chemical action, which quickly removes the harmful substances in the water. Hydrolysis is added to cause digestion to release strong alkalis in the sedimentary layer, to mobilize and contaminate contaminated water, to be activated and to purify. Ocher soil is mixed with water at the surface of the water, dissolved and supplied into the water and contaminated. Will give active substances to the body of water

Claims (1)

담수와 해수의 오염부위에 직접 생석회와 황토흙을 3 : 7 내지 4 : 6의 비율로 살포하여 오염된 수질을 정화시키는 방법Method of purifying contaminated water quality by spraying quicklime and ocher soil in the ratio of freshwater and seawater in the ratio of 3: 7 to 4: 6
KR1020180090443A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Cleaning agent Spraying device for algae Removal KR20200015099A (en)

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KR1020180090443A KR20200015099A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Cleaning agent Spraying device for algae Removal

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KR1020180090443A KR20200015099A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Cleaning agent Spraying device for algae Removal

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