KR20200004028A - Gate frame for automatic feed supply - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a gate frame for an automatic feeder, comprising: a frame; a pair of doors installed on fore-end of the frame to face each other. In addition, a connecting plate is formed on the top surface of the doors; an opening and closing device is installed at the top end of the frame to be slid in a horizontal direction to push or pull the connecting plate; and a locking device is installed at the top end of the frame and has a hanging member rotating up and down to be hung on the connecting plate. Thus, the opening and closing device can open the door by pushing the connecting plate. In the state, when livestock enters the inside of the frame, the door can be closed by the opening and closing device and at the same time, the hanging member of the locking device can be hung on the connecting plate, thereby preventing the livestock from opening the door and forcibly escaping out of the frame. Therefore, the gate frame for an automatic feeder can automatically lock a pair of doors by a hanging member of a locking device when livestock enters the inside thereof; can prevent forcible opening of the door since a connecting plate of the door is hung on the hanging member of the locking device; in particular, can prevent forcible escape of the livestock walking backwards therein to the outside due to blockage by the locked door; can prevent other livestock in the outside from opening the firmly locked door; and can allow the livestock therein to comfortably eat a feed without any interruption of other livestock, thereby improving reliability of the relevant product.

Description

Gate frame for automatic feed supply

The present invention relates to a gate frame, and more particularly, to a gate frame for an automatic feeder to prevent the livestock entering the frame to be forced out of the frame through the door by locking the connection plate of the door to the locking device. .

In general, livestock farms are equipped with an automatic feeder that automatically feeds feed to control feed intake of livestock.

In particular, such a feeder is installed in the gate frame, allowing the livestock to feed through the feeder within the gate frame.

Then, the livestock entering the gate frame can easily consume the feed discharged from the automatic feeder without interference from other livestock.

Patent document 1 shows a gate frame for a conventional automatic feeder, referring to this, it is fixed to the ground in the form of a frame, and forms a support frame formed in a pair to face each other on both inner sides, the support frame of each other A plurality of rolls are formed on one surface facing each other, the first frame having a first insertion hole formed on the inner side and the lower side thereof, and slidingly supported by the roll of the support frame in a frame shape and slidingly moved on the front both sides. It forms a second insertion hole in communication with the ball, and is composed of a second frame in close contact with the ground to form a caster for guiding the sliding movement.

Here, the second frame is seated on the roll of the first frame, in which state the second insertion hole is in communication with the first insertion hole, and then, by locking the locking means to the second, the first insertion hole, the second frame shear is The seat is fixed to the roll of the first frame.

At this time, the livestock enters into the second frame through the rear end of the second frame, and in that state is to feed the feed discharged from the automatic feeder located on the first frame side.

On the other hand, when the floor surface of the space partitioned by the second frame is to be cleaned, the locking means is released, and then, when the second frame is pushed in the direction of the first frame, the caster of the second frame moves the ground. While moving along, the second frame is guided to the roll to slide forward.

Then, the space divided by the second frame is exposed through the first frame, and the bottom surface of the exposed space is cleaned to remove contaminants.

When the cleaning is completed, the second frame is returned to its original position by pulling the second frame in a direction opposite to the first frame, and the second frame is fixed to the first frame by the locking means. Be sure to

However, the constitutional document 1 as described above is forcibly leaving the second frame by opening the door of the second frame as the cattle step backward, and the livestock in the second frame interferes with other livestock forcibly opening the door. There is a great difficulty in eating the feed, and in particular, the livestock colliding with the second frame generates vibration, the locking means is released, the second frame is moved forward and backward by the caster and rolle The partitioned space is slid and exposed to the outside, and the livestock cannot be ingested comfortably within the predetermined space due to the exposure of the space, thereby degrading reliability of the product.

KR 20-0450956 Y1

The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, an object of the present invention is to install a pair of doors facing each other at the front end of the frame-shaped frame, to form a connecting plate on the upper surface of the door, Sliding movement in the horizontal direction to install the opening and closing device to push or pull the connecting plate, and install the locking device formed on the top of the frame to form a hook member that is rotated up and down to engage the connecting plate, push the connecting plate with the opening and closing device When the livestock enters the frame in such a state, the door is closed, and the hook member of the locking device is caught by the connecting plate at the same time, so that the livestock is forced out of the frame by opening the door. It is to provide a gate frame for the autocharger to block the thing.

In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the gate frame for the automatic feeder according to the present invention, the frame of the frame shape is opened before, after; Doors for forming a connecting plate on the upper surface in the shape of a plate, and installed in a pair so as to be rotatable in opposite directions facing each other or facing each other at the front end of the frame to open and close the front end of the frame; An opening and closing device fixedly installed at an upper end of the frame and connected to a connection plate of the door and sliding in a horizontal direction to open and close the door while pushing or pulling the connection plate; It is fixed to the upper end of the frame, it is rotated up and down on one side, the locking device to form a hook member to be locked to the connection plate of the door;

In the gate frame for an automatic feeder according to the present invention, The frame, a detection sensor for detecting the entry of livestock entering into the frame on one side of the upper; And a control unit for controlling the operation of the opening and closing device and the locking device by receiving a signal from the detection sensor.

In the gate frame for an automatic feeder according to the present invention, the opening and closing device is fixed to the upper end of the frame, and formed a horizontal rod which slides forward; A guide member slidably coupled to an upper end of the frame and protruding a support shaft connected to a horizontal rod of the first cylinder on an upper surface thereof; One end is rotatably coupled to the support shaft of the guide member, the other end is rotatably connected to each of the connecting plate is connected to push or pull the connecting plate; characterized in that consisting of.

In the gate frame for the automatic feeder according to the present invention, The locking device is fixed to the upper surface of the main body and rotatably coupled to both ends of the hook member; A hinge shaft which is fastened through one end of the main body to the other end to support the hook member being rotated; It is fixed to the upper surface of the main body, the lifting device for rotating the hook member up and down by pressing the hook member upward; characterized in that consisting of.

In the gate frame for the automatic feeder according to the present invention, the locking device is protruded downward between the hook member, the end is in close contact with the upper surface of the main body to block the hook member is rotated more than a predetermined angle downward. It characterized in that the rotation blocking member further formed.

In the gate frame for an automatic feeder according to the present invention, the elevating device includes: a second cylinder fixed to the upper surface of the main body; And a lifting rod coupled to the second cylinder upper surface so as to be slidable in a vertical direction, for lifting the hook member upward.

In the gate frame for the automatic feeder according to the present invention, the hook member is characterized in that the end of the bent in the direction orthogonal to the hook member is further formed a hook for locking the connection plate of the door.

According to the present invention, the door is automatically locked by the hook member of the locking device when the livestock enters the frame, and the connecting plate of the door is caught by the hook member of the locking device to prevent forced opening of the door. It is blocked by a locked door and prevented from escaping out of the frame, and other livestock outside can't open the door firmly locked, so that the livestock within the frame can feed comfortably without disturbing other livestock. Can be, there is an advantage that the reliability of the product is improved.

1 is a perspective view showing a gate frame for an automatic feeder according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the opening and closing device of the gate frame for an automatic feeder according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the locking device of the gate frame for the automatic feeder according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a state of releasing the locking device of the gate frame for the automatic feeder according to the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the door is opened by the opening and closing device of the gate frame for the automatic feeder according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.

1 to 5, the frame 100 is formed in a frame shape in which front and rear sides are opened.

The frame 100 is formed to have a predetermined space therein, and prevents the livestock ingesting the feed from being disturbed by other livestock.

The frame 100 may be provided with an automatic feeder (not shown) at the rear end opposite to the door 200.

The frame 100 is fixedly installed on the ground.

The frame 100 has a detection sensor 101 for detecting whether the livestock enters the inside of the frame 100 on one side and the signal of the detection sensor 101, the opening and closing device 300 and A control unit 102 for controlling the operation of the locking device 400 is further formed.

The sensor 101 detects livestock entering the frame 100 and transmits a signal to the control unit 102.

The control unit 102 receives the signal from the detection sensor 101 and operates the opening and closing device 300 so that the door 200 is rotated in a direction facing each other to close the front end of the frame 100. do.

The control unit 102 receives the signal from the detection sensor 101, by rotating the hook member 401 of the locking device 400 downward, the hook member 401 is connected to the door 200 The plate 201 is to be locked.

The door 200 is formed in a plate shape to form a connecting plate 201 on the upper surface, and is installed in a pair so as to be rotatable in the opposite direction facing each other or facing each other on the front end of the frame to the front end of the frame 100 Open and close.

The door 200 is hinged to both front ends of the frame 100 to rotate.

The door 200 is opened while being rotated in opposite directions facing each other by being pushed by the connecting rod 303 of the opening and closing device 300, and is pulled by the connecting rod 303 and rotated in a facing direction with the frame 100. Close the shear.

The connecting plate 201 is caught by the hook member 401 of the locking device 400 to block the door 200 from being opened.

The opening and closing device 300 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 100 is connected to the connecting plate 201 of the door 200, the sliding operation in the horizontal direction to push or pull the connecting plate 201 Opening and closing the door 200.

The opening and closing device 300 operates by receiving a signal from the control unit 102.

The opening and closing device 300 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the frame 100, and coupled to the first cylinder 301 and the upper end of the frame 100 to form a horizontal rod 301a for sliding movement forward. And a guide member 302 and one end protruding from the upper surface of the support shaft 302a connected to the horizontal rod 301a of the first cylinder 301 to one end of the support shaft 302a of the guide member 302. It is rotatably coupled to each other, the other end is rotatably connected to each of the connecting plate 201 is composed of a connecting rod 303 for pushing or pulling the connecting plate 201.

The horizontal rod 301a of the first cylinder 301 is horizontally moved by the first cylinder 301 to press the guide member 302 to slide along the upper end of the frame frame 100.

The horizontal rod 301a is connected to the support shaft 302a to press or pull the support shaft 302a to move the guide member 302.

The guide member 302 is moved horizontally along the upper end of the frame 100, the ends of the connecting rod 303 opposite to each other or by pulling the connecting rod 303 end of the connecting rod 303 Try to gather in the opposite direction.

One end of the connecting rod 303 is rotated alternately with respect to the support shaft 302a, the ends of the connecting rod 303 is opened in the opposite direction facing each other to push the connecting plate 201 to open the door 200 or Alternatively, the door 200 is closed by pulling the connecting plate 201 while narrowing in a direction facing each other.

The locking device 400 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the frame 100, and rotates up and down on one side to form a hook member 401 that is locked to the connection plate 201 of the door 200.

The locking device 400 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 100 and the main body 402 rotatably coupled to both ends of the hook member 401, and penetrated through the other end from one end of the main body 402, the The hinge shaft 403 supporting the rotation of the hook member 401 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main body 402, and the hook member 401 is urged upward to rotate the hook member 401 up and down. The lifting device 404 is configured to.

The hook member 401 is rotated downward by the lifting device 404 moving downward while being held by the lifting device 404.

The lifting device 404 receives the signal from the control unit 102 and presses the hook member 401 upwards.

The locking device 400 is protruded downward between the hook member 401, the end thereof is in close contact with the upper surface of the main body 402 to block the hook member 401 is rotated more than a predetermined angle downward The rotation blocking member 405 is further formed.

The rotation blocking member 405 is adjusted in height by the user.

The rotation blocking member 405 is preferably fastened in a spiral manner to adjust the height.

The elevating device 404 is coupled to the second cylinder 404a fixed to the upper surface of the main body 402 and slidably in a vertical direction to the upper surface of the second cylinder 404a, so that the hook member 401 is upward. Lifting rod 404b to pressurize with.

The lifting rod 404b is operated to lift and hold the hook member 401 to press the hook member 401 upwards or to move downward to support the hook member 401.

The lifting rod 404b further forms a rubber finish (not shown) to prevent slipping at the end thereof.

The rubber finishing material (not shown) prevents slippage between the hook member 401 and the lifting rod 404b end.

The hook member 401 is formed at the end of the hook ring 401a to be bent in the direction orthogonal to the hook member 401 so that the connecting plate of the door 200 is caught.

The gate frame for the automatic feeder according to the present invention configured as described above is used as follows.

First, a frame 100 having a sensing sensor 101 and a control unit 102 formed on the upper side, and hinged to the door 200 to the front end of the frame 100, the front end of the frame 100 The door 200 is opened and closed.

In this case, the doors 200 are installed in pairs on both sides of the front end of the frame 100 to face each other.

Then, the opening and closing device 300 is installed on the top of the frame 100, the opening and closing device 300 is connected to the connecting plate 201 of the door 200, the door 200 is the opening and closing device Opening and closing operation by 300.

Here, the guide member 302 of the opening and closing device 300 is slidingly coupled to the upper end of the frame 100, and one end of the connecting rod 303 is rotatably coupled to the support shaft 302a of the guide member 302, The other end is rotatably connected to each connecting plate 201 to connect the guide member 302 and the connecting plate 201.

Subsequently, the horizontal rod 301a of the first cylinder 301 fixedly installed on the upper end of the frame 100 is connected to the support shaft 302a, so that the guide member 302 is a horizontal rod of the first cylinder 301 ( 301a) to move horizontally.

In addition, the locking member 400 is installed on one side of the upper end of the frame 100 to rotate the hook member 401 up and down to lock the connection plate 201 of the door 200.

At this time, the hook member 401 of the locking device 400 is coupled to both sides of the main body 402 fixedly fixed to the upper end of the frame 100, in the state that is fastened through the other end from one end of the main body 402 It is rotatably coupled to the hinge shaft 403.

In addition, the main body 402 is provided with a second cylinder 404a having a lifting rod 404b that moves up and down on its upper surface, so that the hook member 401 is pressed against the lifting rod 404b. It is rotated upwards.

That is, the door 200 is opened by operating the opening and closing device 300 of the gate frame for the automatic feeder configured as described above, so that the livestock enters the frame 100.

At this time, when the first cylinder 301 of the opening and closing device 300 is operated to move the horizontal rod 301a horizontally, the support shaft 302a is pushed by the horizontal rod 301a to guide the guide member 302. Move to the door 200 direction, and thus, the guide member 302 pushes the connecting rod 303 while slidingly moving in the direction of the door 200.

Then, the connecting rod 303 is pressed in the opposite direction facing each other based on the support shaft 302a to press the connecting plate 201, at this time, the connecting plate 201 is pushed out the door 200 ) To open in the opposite direction facing each other to open the door 200.

Thereafter, when the livestock enters the frame 100 through the opened door 200, the detection sensor 101 of the frame 100 detects the livestock located in the frame 100 and then detects the signal. Transfer to the control unit 102.

The control unit 102 receiving the signal of the detection sensor 101 operates the first cylinder 301 of the opening and closing device 300 so that the horizontal rod 301a is pulled, and thus, the guide member. 302 slides the connecting rod 303 while slidingly moving in a direction opposite to the door 200.

At this time, the connecting rod 303 is rotated so as to cross each other on the basis of the support shaft 302a, so that the other end is narrowed in the direction facing each other, the connection plate 201 is pulled the door 200 ) Is rotated in a direction facing each other, the front end of the frame 100 is closed by the door 200.

Subsequently, the controller 102 drives the second cylinder 404a of the locking device 400 to move the lifting rod 404b coupled to the second cylinder 404a downward, and at this time, the lifting The hook member 401 supported by the rod 404b is rotated downward based on the hinge shaft 403 to reach the connecting plate 201.

The hook 401a of the hook member 401 reaching the connecting plate 201 is locked to one side of the connecting plate 201, thereby locking the connecting plate 201.

At this time, the hook member 401 is blocked by the rotation blocking member 405 to be rotated more than a predetermined angle downward, the hook member 401 is prevented from being knocked down by its own weight.

That is, the front of the frame 100 is closed by the door 200, and in such a state that the hook member 401 of the locking device 400 is caught by the connecting plate 201 of the door 200. When the door 200 is locked, the livestock entering the frame 100 is prevented from forcibly opening the door 200 while walking backward.

When the livestock in the frame 100 consumes all of the feed discharged from the automatic feeder (not shown), the automatic feeder (not shown) transmits a signal to the controller 102, and then, By the same method as described above, the locking device 400 is released and the opening and closing device 300 is operated to open the door 200.

Then, the livestock having completed the feed intake in the frame 100 is separated, and then, other livestock is guided to enter the frame 100, to guide the feed intake.

As the animal enters the frame 100 as described above, the door 200 is closed by the opening and closing device 300, and the closed door 200 is locked by the locking device 400, so that the animal 200 opens the door 200. The structure for preventing forced opening, the door 200 is automatically locked by the hook member 401 of the locking device 400 when entering the livestock into the frame 100, the connection plate 201 of the door 200 is locked Forced opening of the door 200 by the hook member 401 of the device 400 is prevented, and in particular, the rearward stepping in the frame 100 is blocked by the door 200 is locked to the outside of the frame 100 Forced escapes are prevented, and other outside livestock cannot open doors that are tightly locked.

The gate frame for the automatic feeder according to the present invention described above is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the following claims The technical spirit is to the extent that anyone can make various changes.

100: frame 101: detection sensor
102: control unit 200: door
201: connecting plate 300: switchgear
301: first cylinder 301a: horizontal rod
302: guide member 302a: support shaft
303: connecting rod 400: locking device
401: hook member 401a: hook
402: main body 403: hinge axis
404: lifting device 404a: second cylinder
404b: lifting rod 405: rotation blocking member

Claims (7)

A frame 100 having a frame shape open before and after;
The door 200 for opening and closing the front end of the frame 100 is formed in a pair of plates formed on the upper surface in the shape of a plate, rotatably opposite to each other on the front end of the frame or rotatable in opposite directions facing each other. );
It is fixed to the top of the frame 100 is connected to the connecting plate 201 of the door 200, the sliding operation in the horizontal direction to open or close the door 200 while pushing or pulling the connecting plate 201 Opening and closing device 300;
A locking device 400 fixedly installed at an upper end of the frame 100 and having a hook member 401 pivoted up and down on one side to be engaged with the connection plate 201 of the door 200;
Gate frame for automatic feeder, characterized in that consisting of. The method of claim 1,
The frame 100,
A detection sensor 101 for detecting whether the livestock enters the inside of the frame 100 at one upper end thereof;
A control unit 102 controlling the operation of the opening and closing device 300 and the locking device 400 by receiving a signal from the detection sensor 101;
Gate frame for automatic feeder, characterized in that further formed. The method of claim 1,
The opening and closing device 300,
A first cylinder 301 fixedly installed at an upper end of the frame 100 and having a horizontal rod 301a sliding forward;
A guide member 302 coupled to an upper end of the frame 100 and protruding a support shaft 302a connected to a horizontal rod 301a of the first cylinder 301 on an upper surface thereof;
One end is rotatably coupled to the support shaft 302a of the guide member 302, the other end is rotatably connected to each of the connecting plate 201 to push or pull the connecting plate 201 Connecting rod 303;
Gate frame for automatic feeder, characterized in that consisting of. The method of claim 1,
The locking device 400,
A main body 402 fixedly installed on an upper surface of the frame 100 to rotatably couple both ends of the hook member 401;
A hinge shaft 403 through which one end of the main body 402 is fastened to the other end to support the hook member 401 being rotated;
A lifting device 404 fixedly installed on an upper surface of the main body 402 and rotating the hook member 401 up and down by pressing the hook member 401 upward;
Gate frame for automatic feeder, characterized in that consisting of. The method of claim 4, wherein
The locking device 400,
Protruding downwardly formed between the hook member 401, the end is in close contact with the upper surface of the main body 402 to block the rotation member 405 to prevent the hook member 401 is rotated more than a predetermined angle downward Gate frame for automatic feeder, characterized in that further formed. The method of claim 4, wherein
The lifting device 404,
A second cylinder 404a fixed to the upper surface of the main body 402;
A lifting rod 404b coupled to an upper surface of the second cylinder 404a so as to be slidable in a vertical direction to press the hook member 401 upward;
Gate frame for automatic feeder, characterized in that consisting of. The method according to claim 3 to 5,
The hook member 401 is,
Gate frame for an automatic feeder, characterized in that formed in the end bent in the direction orthogonal to the hook member (401) to further engage a hook 401a for engaging the connection plate of the door (200).

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