KR20190124080A - Multipurpose Middle Water Purification Unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to multipurpose wastewater purification equipment for four seasons and, more specifically, to multipurpose wastewater purification equipment for four seasons, which is able to separate and purify available water such as sewage, rainwater, toilet water, river water and contaminated groundwater and recycle wastewater regardless of seasons. For the above, the present invention comprises: a water source collecting unit which collects one or more sources of sewage, rainwater, toilet water, river water and contaminated groundwater before purification; a purifying unit which separates sludge, manure and foreign matter contained in the water sources collected by the water collecting unit, and purifies the separated water sources; a drying unit which compresses and dries the sludge, the manure and the foreign matter separated from the purifying unit; and a fuel converting unit which converts the sludge, manure and foreign matters dried in the drying unit into fuel.

Description

Multipurpose Middle Water Purification Unit

The present invention relates to a four-season multipurpose heavy water purification device, and more particularly, four-season multipurpose heavy water purification that can be recycled to heavy water regardless of seasons by separating and purifying available water, such as sewage, rainwater, toilets, river water, and contaminated groundwater. Relates to a device.

In general, heavy water refers to a facility for reprocessing tap water or rainwater once used so as to be recycled into living water, industrial water, and the like.

Recently, due to the water famine and global warming, the world has been experiencing difficulties in water use. Water is an essential resource for humans to maintain their lives and is currently available due to water shortage and pollution around the world. Securing water resources is very difficult.

In particular, in Korea, 70% of annual rainfall is concentrated in summer and seasonal. Due to regional bias and high stream coefficients in most streams, the flow is lost to the sea at once, making it difficult to use water resources effectively. If droughts are prolonged, extreme water shortages can occur.

Recently, in order to prepare for water shortage, efficient water management and securing and utilizing alternative water resources are required. As alternatives, methods for effectively purifying and reusing alternative water resources such as sewage, rainwater, contaminated groundwater, river water, and toilet water are used. It is being examined in various ways.

To this end, many technologies such as treating existing sewage with filtration process or biological treatment process by active microorganism and using it as heavy water, collecting rainwater effectively and reusing it, and treating river water as alternative water resources Are designed and applied,

Most of these technologies are methods that can be used as a water source for a single water source, and there are problems in terms of technology or efficiency in applying various water sources to water.

For example, manure and water generated in toilets can be operated at a high cost by installing sewage and water supply facilities to operate the toilets, or by installing a water tank and a water supply tank to regularly use the vacuum collection vehicle to collect water in the water tank. It is operated by collecting or discharging some water by installing natural fermentation toilet or purifier.

As a result, there are many costs such as water and sewage facilities, providing sources of environmental pollution through unsafe purification, generating management costs due to regular collection, and causing odors and pests due to unsanitary conditions.

In particular, there are many difficulties in operating existing toilets in areas where water and sewage facilities are difficult, areas where natural ventilation is poor, areas where strict management of pollution of surrounding rivers, and areas where civil engineering works are restricted to protect nature.

In addition, some water-free and discharge-free toilets are being installed, but they are operating stably in the early stages of construction and system. However, over time, re-processing of the media occurs and the efficiency is significantly reduced due to clogging in the filter method.

In particular, the water discharged from the flush toilet installed in the toilet mainly installed in the open air has a large amount of nitrogen and phosphorus, which is a cause of eutrophication, the odor occurs.

As such, the nitrogen and phosphorus contained in the water discharged from the toilet act as essential nutrients of protein and nucleic acid synthesis for the activity and proliferation of microorganisms, and residues are removed or discharged. It is the main culprit that pollutes water and land by being discharged to.

In general, the water treatment method uses a biological purification process or a chemical purification process to remove nitrogen, phosphorus, and odor contained in the water, but the method of purifying water generated in the toilet generally adopts a biological purification process. Doing.

Conventional water purifying treatment apparatus (or method), such as domestic utility model registration No. 10-321856 (an extinction purifier using an toilet), Patent No. 10-0727577 (non-discharge circulation flush toilet water treatment system), Registered Patent No. 10-0912603 (Removable Non-Discharge Manure and Advanced Water Treatment System), Registered Patent No. 10-1028516 (Circulation Flush Fermentation Toilet), Registered Patent No. 10-1113090 (Circulation Non-Discharge Manure Treatment Method) This is known.

Utility Model Registration No. 10-321856 (an extinction purifier using an anhydrous toilet), the storage tank is connected to the anhydrous toilet, the connection pipe is connected to the storage tank is connected to the cutter pump is installed, the aeration tank is connected to the front end of the connection pipe, Means for purifying water are naturally made in the aeration tank simply, so that the removal of nitrogen, phosphorus and odor is not intact, and the purifying ability of the water is significantly reduced.

Patent No. 10-0727577 (Non-discharge circulation flush water treatment system) constitutes a system by sequentially connecting a storage tank, an advanced treatment tank, an aerobic reaction tank, a bioreactor, a flow rate adjustment tank, a decolorization tank, and a treatment tank. In this case, the water separated by the screen is pumped by a pump, and the air is supplied by the diffuser (air supply device) while being sequentially circulated, and the filter is filtered by the filtration device to purify the water repeatedly.

 However, since it is simply sprayed radially from the air nozzle installed at a specific position when supplying air by the diffuser (air supply device), it is unable to supply air (oxygen) to the water efficiently and cannot activate microorganisms, and the area is extremely small. The filter filters and purifies while passing through a small (narrow) filter. If the filter is contaminated, the filter capacity and efficiency are greatly reduced, and the purification ability is lost.

Patent No. 10-0912603 (movable non-discharge manure and water advanced treatment device), the water is the first aerobic reaction tank, the second aerobic reaction tank, the first advanced treatment tank, the second advanced treatment tank, flow control tank, wood chip microbial reaction tank In order to pass through the decolorization filtration tank sequentially, it is to be stored in the treated water precipitation tank.

However, when the air is supplied by the diffuser (air supply device), since it is simply sprayed radially from the air nozzle installed at a specific position, it is not possible to supply air (oxygen) to the water efficiently, and microorganisms cannot be activated and the area is extremely small. Since the (narrow) denitrification and dephosphorization stereomedia pass through the filling media container and purify it simply by filtering, the filter's ability and efficiency are greatly reduced and the purification ability is lost.

Patent No. 10-1028516 (Circulation flush fermentation toilet) separates the manure by installing a manure liquid separator on the lower side of the toilet, and separates the solids from the manure liquid separator (fermented swash plate) installed in the separate fermentation tank, A pretreatment means for aeration treatment by supplying oxygen to the liquid component separated from the separator, and after the sterilization treatment of the liquid component treated in the pretreatment means is carried out to supply a predetermined amount of inverted water to the toilet. .

However, this is because the first aeration tank simply supplies air (oxygen) during pretreatment, and thus, microorganisms cannot be activated. In the second aeration tank, the reaction is induced by the media, but in order to increase the residence time of the liquid component. Since the media is filled, the space is narrow, and oxygen is not supplied to the microorganisms smoothly, and thus, the microorganisms do not propagate intactly.

Patent No. 10-1113090 (Circulation-free manure treatment method) is a circulating, non-discharge manure treatment method for purifying manure and water discharged from the toilet, the physical and biological organic floating substances and eutrophication When filtering the treated water while treating the causative nitrogen and phosphorus in an aerobic bioreactor, the microorganisms are activated by supplying air (oxygen) from the lower side of the filter, but air (oxygen) is efficiently supplied to the water. It can not activate the microorganisms, thereby reducing the purification ability significantly.

In addition, the water purification apparatus applied to the existing toilet is limited to only the toilet, there is a problem that is not easy to apply to various water resources.

In addition, rainwater is often stored and reused, but it is not easy to reuse rainwater stored due to contamination by pollutants introduced during storage of rainwater for a long time, pollution by air pollution, and storage of rainwater. There is a problem that the rain water must be purified separately.

In addition, in the case of water generated from the sewerage, it is necessary to achieve a higher degree of purification, and river water needs to be purified by environmental problems such as green algae.

In addition, it is not easy to collect and discharge foreign substances generated during purification, and it is not easy to purify by freezing of the collected water due to the bad smell or low temperature caused by the easily collected waste water and foreign substances according to the season. have.

The present invention is to provide a four-season multi-purpose heavy water purification device that can be recycled to the heavy water regardless of the season by separating and purifying available water, such as sewage, rainwater, toilet, river water, contaminated groundwater to solve the conventional problems. do.

In the four seasons multi-purpose heavy water purification apparatus according to the present invention, a water source collection unit for collecting any one or two or more sources of sewage, rainwater, toilet, river water, contaminated groundwater before purification; A purifying unit for separating sludge, manure and foreign substances contained in the water source collected by the water collection unit, and purifying the separated water; A drying unit for compressing and drying the sludge, the manure, and the foreign matter separated from the purification unit; And a fuel conversion unit for fueling the sludge, the manure, and the foreign matter dried in the drying unit.

In the present invention, it is preferable that the water source collecting unit is provided to suck and collect this by vacuum suction when a predetermined amount or more of the toilet, the sewerage, the river, and the contaminated groundwater around the purification device are loaded.

In the present invention, the purifying unit and the sedimentation sedimentation tank for separating the sludge, manure, foreign matter contained in the water collected by the water collection unit for a predetermined time; A microbial septic tank in which water separated in the sedimentation tank is introduced and purified by microorganisms; A heavy water septic tank for decolorization and odor removal of water purified by the microbial septic tank to purify the water in the water; It is preferably provided with a circulating tank in which the heavy water purified by the heavy water septic tank is loaded and discharged and circulated according to the purpose of the heavy water.

In the present invention, the sedimentation settling tank has a slanted bottom, and forms a tank with an open top, and sludge, manure, and foreign matter are loaded into the bottom center along the slope, and the water of the top overflows when a predetermined amount or more is loaded. It is preferable to be provided to flow into.

In the present invention, it is preferable that the purification process is performed at least once or two or more times by the microbial septic tank and the heavy water septic tank, and the purification process is repeatedly provided according to the water quality of the water.

In the present invention, the microbial septic tank or the heavy water septic tank is in the form of a tank, a plurality of air discharge pipes are fixed to the upper inside of the bottom is arranged to discharge air through the air discharge pipe, a plurality of microorganism active member or water to the upper air discharge pipe It is preferable that a plurality of loading tubes are provided so that the purification members are stacked and stored at regular intervals, and a plurality of microbial active members or water purification members are stacked on the loading tubes.

In the present invention, the drying unit and the vertical lifting means for separating the sludge, manure, foreign matter in the purification unit; Horizontal separation means for separating the sludge, manure, and water contained in the foreign matter collected by the vertical lifting means by moving horizontally; Water moving means for transferring the water separated by the horizontal separating means back to the collection purifying unit; It is preferably provided as a; drying means for drying the sludge, manure, foreign matter separated from the separation means.

In the present invention, it is preferred that the drying unit is one of the selected sludge, manure, foreign matter by drying or heating by means of natural drying or heating means by the sunlight.

In the present invention, it is preferable that the sludge, manure, and foreign matter dried by the drying unit are collected, crushed, compressed and pelletized to be loaded or supplied to the drying unit.

Four seasons multi-purpose purifier according to the present invention has the effect of separating and purifying available water, such as sewage, rainwater, toilet, river water, contaminated groundwater can be recycled to heavy water regardless of the season.

In addition, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter contained in the collected water can be separated and dried to recycle.

In addition, it is possible to reduce unnecessary water treatment costs by easily classifying and supplying the water quality according to the use of the required water.

In addition, there is a need for minimizing a large amount of water purification facilities, and a facility for collecting and moving large amounts of water is unnecessary.

In addition, it is possible to reduce the dependence of tap water and minimize the generation of sewage by collecting and reusing various waters around the purification device.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a four-season multipurpose heavy water purification apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a use state diagram schematically showing a state in which water is purified by a purification unit.
3 is a state diagram schematically showing a state in which the sludge, manure, and foreign matter separated in the sedimentation tank of the purification section is dried by the drying unit.
4 is a state diagram schematically showing a state in which the sludge, manure, and foreign matter dried by the drying unit is changed by the fuel change unit and reused.

Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described in detail the four seasons multi-purpose heavy water purification apparatus of the present invention.

In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The terms to be described below are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intentions or customs of the producers producing the products, and the definitions should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a four-season multi-purpose heavy water purification apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a state diagram showing a state in which water is purified by the purification unit, Figure 3 is separated into the separation settling tank of the purification unit Figure 4 is a state diagram showing the state in which the sludge, manure, and foreign matter is dried by the drying unit, Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the state in which the sludge, manure, and foreign matter dried by the drying unit is changed by the fuel change unit and reused. This is a state diagram of use.

Four seasons multi-purpose heavy water purification apparatus (hereinafter referred to as purifier) 10 according to the present invention, any one or two of sewage, rainwater, toilet, river water, contaminated groundwater before purification as shown in Figures 1 to 4 It is provided with a water source collecting unit 20 for collecting the water source thereof.

Then, the sludge, manure, and foreign substances contained in the water source collected by the water source collection unit 20, the purification unit 100 for purifying the separated water, and the sludge, manure separated in the purification unit 100 , A drying unit 200 for compressing and drying the foreign matter, and a fuel conversion unit 300 for fueling the sludge, manure, and the foreign matter dried in the drying unit 200.

The water source collecting unit 20 is preferably provided to suck the vacuum, suction, sewage, river, polluted ground water distributed around the purification device by a certain amount of vacuum suction.

For example, the water source collecting unit 20 collects a predetermined amount of water stored or collected in a known septic tank, sewage treatment plant, rainwater pumping station, river, groundwater pumping station, etc. It is preferable to be provided to supply to the separation and settling tank 120 of the purification unit (100).

The purification unit 100 is provided with a sedimentation settling tank 120 for separating and separating the sludge, manure, and foreign substances contained in the water collected by the water source collection unit 20 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. This is preferred.

Then, the water separated in the sedimentation tank 120, the microbial purification tank 140 is purified by the microorganisms, and the water purification to purify the water by decolorization and odor removal of the water purified by the microbial purification tank 140 It is preferable that the septic tank 160 is provided.

 In addition, it is preferable that the water purification purified by the water purification tank 160 is equipped with a circulation tank 180 that discharges and circulates according to the use of the water supply.

As an example, the sedimentation settling tank 120 has a slant separation space 122 in which a lower portion is inclined and an upper portion is formed in an open tank shape in which sludge, manure and foreign substances are loaded at the lower portion along a slope. It is preferable that the upper water is overflowed when a predetermined amount or more is loaded to flow into the microbial septic tank 140.

In addition, the valve 124 is further provided in the lower portion is preferably provided to discharge the manure and water loaded during cleaning.

In addition, it is preferable that the purification process by the microbial septic tank 140 and the heavy water septic tank 160 is performed at least once or two or more, and is repeatedly provided according to the water quality of the water.

The microbial septic tank 140 is preferably in the form of a tank so that the collected water is purified by the microorganism, a plurality of air discharge pipe 142 is arranged and fixed to the upper inside of the lower air through the air discharge pipe 142 microorganism septic tank Preferably discharged into 140.

In addition, it is preferable that the plurality of microorganism active members 146 are stacked and received at regular intervals above the air discharge pipe 142.

As one example, it is preferable that a plurality of loading tubes 144 are loaded on which the microorganism active member 146 is loaded so that a plurality of microbial active members 146 are stacked on the loading tube 144.

In addition, the microorganism active member 146 is activated carbon, biowood chip, strain bioblock mixture, oyster shell, porous volcanic stone, ganban stone, lime, loess, ganban stone powder, activated carbon powder, zeolite powder, illite powder Any one or more of these is preferably provided in the form of a nonwoven fabric.

In addition, the pumping means 148 for pumping the purified water by the microorganism in the lower part of the microbial septic tank 140 is moved to the water purification tank 160 is preferably further provided.

The water purification tank 160 is preferably in the form of a tank for removing the decolorization and odor of the water purified by the microorganism, a plurality of air discharge pipe 162 is arranged fixed to the upper inside of the lower air discharge pipe 162 Air is preferably discharged into the water purification tank 160 through.

In addition, it is preferable that a plurality of water purification members 166 are stacked and received at regular intervals above the air discharge pipe 162.

For example, it is preferable that a plurality of stacking pipes 164 on which the water purification member 166 is loaded are provided to stack a plurality of water purification members 166.

In addition, the water purification member 166 is mixed with any one or more of activated carbon, oyster shell, porous volcanic stone, ganban stone, lime, loess, ganban stone powder, activated carbon powder, zeolite powder, and illite powder to facilitate decolorization and odor removal of water. It is preferably provided in the form of a nonwoven fabric.

In addition, it is preferable that the pumping means 168 is further provided below the medium water purification tank 160 to move to the circulating tank 180 by pumping the heavy water water from which discoloration and odors are removed by the water purification member 166.

The circulation tank 180 is preferably provided in the form of a known tank for storing a predetermined amount of the purified water through the water purification tank 160.

In addition, the upper portion of the circulation tank 180 is provided with a chemical material inlet 182 for the chemical treatment of the stored heavy water, it is preferable that the pumping means 184 for circulating discharged by pumping the stored heavy water.

1 and 3, the drying unit 200 is preferably provided with a vertical lifting means 220 for separating the sludge, bowel movement, foreign matter in the purification unit 100.

In addition, it is preferable that the horizontal separation means 240 for separating the sludge, bowel movement, the water contained in the foreign matter by the horizontal lifting means 220 to separate the horizontal movement.

In addition, it is preferable that the water moving means 260 for re-transmitting the water separated by the horizontal separation means 240 to the collection purification unit 100.

In addition, the sludge, manure, separated from the horizontal separation means 240 is preferably provided with a drying means 260 for drying the foreign matter.

The vertical lifting means 220 is provided with a vertical sludge storage space 122 provided in the sedimentation tank 120 of the purification unit 100 to vertically raise the manure and water.

For example, it is preferable that at least one or more lifting members 222 are provided for lifting the collected manure and water upward.

The lifting member 222 is provided with a screw 226 is rotated in the cylindrical vertical tube 224, the lower end is submerged in the sedimentation settling tank 120 of the purification section 100 of the sedimentation settling tank 120 It is preferable that the manure precipitated at the bottom is provided to transfer to the top by the rotation of the screw 226.

In addition, the upper end of the elevating member 222 is preferably provided with one side of the vertical pipe 224 is open so that the elevated manure is moved to the horizontal separating means 260 to be connected to the horizontal separating means 240.

The horizontal separating means 240, a horizontal movement of the manure and water lifted by the vertical lifting means 220 is provided to separate the manure and water.

As an example, the horizontal separating means 240 is a horizontal moving member 242 to move the manure and the water is lifted from the vertical lifting means 220 horizontally and the water is a natural fall, the solid foreign matter and manure is separated and moved Is provided with at least one or more than one, it is preferable that the water movement means 260 is inclined to collect the water falling to the lower portion of the horizontal member 242.

In addition, the horizontal moving member 242 is provided with a screw 246 is rotated in the cylindrical horizontal tube 244, the lower portion of the horizontal tube 244 is provided with a plurality of through holes 248 screw 246 When the manure and the foreign matter is moved horizontally, the water is preferably provided to be naturally discharged through the through hole (248).

Then, the water separated from the manure by the horizontal moving member 242 is moved to the sedimentation tank 120 of the purification unit 100 along the water moving means 260 provided on the lower portion of the horizontal moving member 242. This is preferred.

In addition, one end of the horizontal moving member 242 is provided to be interconnected with the vertical lifting means 220, the other end is preferably provided to be interconnected with the drying means (280).

The drying means 280, it is preferable that the sludge, manure, separated from the horizontal separation means 260, or any one of the natural drying by sunlight or heating drying by heating means is preferably provided at the same time or at the same time. .

As an example, the drying means 280 is provided with a drying space 282 for drying the sludge, manure, and foreign matter separated from the horizontal separation means 260, the upper portion of the drying space 282 is sunlight A transparent window 284 is provided to be introduced, and a drying member 286 is formed to be inclined and rotated in a conveyor manner, and a heating member 288 is provided below the drying member 286.

The drying member 286 is preferably provided with a metal conveyor.

The heating member 288 heats the drying member 286 by the combustion of known electricity or coal or wood or pellets to evaporate and dry the moisture of the sludge, manure, and foreign substances moved by the drying member 286. Is preferred.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the fuel converter 300 collects, shreds, and compresses the dried sludge, defecation, and foreign matter by the drying unit 200, and pelletizes the pellet by loading or drying the pellets 200. It is preferably provided to be supplied.

For example, the fuel conversion unit is preferably provided to form a solid by compressing by the compression means 320 for compressing and drying the dried solid sludge, manure, and foreign matter separately transferred to the drying means 280.

In addition, it is preferable that the crushing means 340 for crushing the solids compressed by the compression means 320, and the pellet processing means 360 for molding and loading the crushed solids in the form of pellets.

In addition, it is preferable that the discharge port 370 for loading and carrying out the pellets processed by the pellet processing means 360 is provided.

In addition, it is preferable that the pellet moving means 380 for transferring the loaded pellets to the drying unit 200 to use as fuel.

The pellet moving means 380 is preferably provided to continuously supply a pellet by a screw to the heating member of the drying means provided in the drying unit by a predetermined amount.

In addition, the fuel conversion unit 300, the sludge, manure, foreign matters separated and dried in the drying unit 200 is first loaded in the compression pipe 322 of the vertical tube form, and then loaded sludge, manure, foreign matters appropriate When the load or load height is sensed, the compression means 320 is pressurized when the load is higher than a predetermined load or height, thereby compressing the loaded sludge, manure, and foreign substances.

The compression means 320 is preferably formed by the compression of the sludge, manure, foreign matter by the lowering of the piston or the weight of a predetermined weight.

In addition, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter forming a solid by the compression means 320 is crushed by the crushing means 340 once again after the solid state of the powder state by the pellet processing means 360 and Press processing is carried out to form the loading or unloading the pellets in the form of pellets.

Purification apparatus 10 according to the present invention provided as described above is a water source collection unit 20 of the water source of any one or two or more of the toilet, sewer, river, rainwater, contaminated groundwater as shown in Figs. Collected by).

In addition, the water collected by the water source collection unit 20 is stored in a separate amount in the sedimentation tank 120 of the purification unit 100, sludge, manure, foreign matter contained in the water precipitates the sedimentation space of the sedimentation sedimentation tank 120 ( 122).

Then, the upper water is overflowed from the sedimentation settling tank 120 when a predetermined amount or more is loaded into the microbial septic tank 140 of the purification section 100 naturally.

The water flowing into the microbial septic tank 140 passes through a plurality of microbial activators 146 loaded in the microbial septic tank 140, and the water is purified by the microbial septic tank 146 to lower the microbial septic tank 140. Purified water is loaded with natural drops.

At this time, the microorganism active member 146 is active through the activity of the microorganism by the air flowing through the air discharge pipe 242, the water is passed through a number of microorganism active member 146 by the natural fall of the water by the microorganisms Purify

Then, the purified water loaded in the lower portion is pumped back to the heavy water purification tank 160 by the pumping means 148 and moved to the upper portion of the heavy water purification tank 160.

Then, the water flowed into the upper portion of the water purification tank 160 is passed through the water purification member 166 loaded in the water purification tank 160 and the color of the water is removed and odor is removed, and is loaded below the water purification tank 160.

In addition, it is possible to maximize the effect of the purification by selectively supplying the air through the air supply pipe provided in the water purification tank 160 by the user's selection.

In addition, the purified purified water loaded under the water purification tank 160 is pumped by the pumping means 168 and moved to the purification tank 180 to be stored in a predetermined amount.

In addition, by the user's selection through the chemical material inlet 182 provided in the purifying tank 180 is put in a known chemical material for purifying the water, once again stored sterilization, disinfection, odor removal, purification It is preferable that the pumping means 184 is supplied to the pumping means 184 to be reused as the heavy water according to the purpose in a purified state so that it can be used as water or water.

Of course, the microorganism septic tank 140 and the heavy water septic tank 160 may be further provided according to the water quality to achieve the purification of water once or more than once.

That is, the water supplied from the separate settling tank 120 is purified once more in the microbial septic tank 140 and the heavy water septic tank 160, which are further provided in a state purified from the microbial septic tank 140 and the heavy water septic tank 160. And stored at 180.

Of course, the sedimentation settling tank 120 may also be provided with a plurality of steps to achieve precipitation of water.

1 and 3, the sludge, the manure, and the foreign matter precipitated in the separate settling tank of the purification part are elevated upward by the rotation of the screw 126 of the vertical lifting means 220 of the drying part 200. Sludge, manure and debris are transported separately.

Then, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter elevated by the vertical elevating means 220 is moved to the horizontal separating means 240.

Then, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter moved to the horizontal separating means 240 is made to move horizontally by the rotation of the screw 246 provided in the horizontal separating means 240.

Then, the sludge, manure, the water contained in the sludge, manure, foreign matter through the through-hole 248 of the horizontal pipe 244 during the horizontal movement of the foreign matter is collected along the water moving means 260 by natural drops and purifying unit ( 100 is moved to the sedimentation tank 120.

In addition, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter separated from the horizontal separation unit 240 is transferred to the drying means 280 provided at the end of the horizontal separation means 240 through the horizontal separation means 240.

Then, the sludge, manure, and foreign substances transferred to the drying means 280 are transferred along the drying member 286 provided in the drying space 282.

At this time, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter conveyed by the drying member 286 is a natural drying by the sunlight flowing through the transparent window 284 of the drying means 280.

The sludge, manure and foreign substances conveyed by the drying member 286 are heated and dried appropriately by the heating of the heating member 288 provided below the drying member 286.

In addition, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter dried by the drying unit 280 are moved to the fuel conversion unit 300 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4.

In addition, the manure and foreign substances moved to the fuel conversion unit 300 are loaded into the manure compression tube 322.

In addition, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter loaded in the manure compression tube 322 is compressed by the compression means 320 to form a solid that minimizes the volume of sludge, manure, and foreign matter.

In addition, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter forming a solid on the compression means 320 is crushed by the crushing means 340, pellet processing means 360 in the state of evenly crushing foreign matter such as sludge, manure, sanitary napkin, tissue paper ) Solids can be processed into pellets to achieve loading and discharging.

 In addition, when the manure is processed into pellets by the pellet processing means 360 is preferably dried once again is processed to be used as fuel.

In addition, the processed pellets may be carried out through the outlet 370 in a loaded state.

Further, the pellet loaded by the pellet moving means 380 is more preferably supplied to the heating member 280 of the drying unit 200 in a continuous amount to be used as the fuel of the heating member 280.

Therefore, the purification apparatus according to the present invention can separate and purify available water, such as sewage, rainwater, toilet, river water, contaminated groundwater, and recycle it to heavy water regardless of season.

In addition, the sludge, manure, and foreign matter contained in the collected water can be separated and recycled.

In addition, it is possible to reduce unnecessary water treatment costs by easily classifying and supplying the water quality according to the use of the required water.

In addition, a large amount of water purification facilities are minimized, and a facility for collecting and moving large amounts of water is unnecessary.

In addition, it is possible to reduce the dependence of tap water and minimize the generation of sewage by collecting and reusing various waters around the purification device.

In addition, freezing of the water can be prevented by heat generated while drying the drying unit regardless of the season.

In addition, since the purification apparatus is not exposed to the outside by the sealed structure, the environment around the purification apparatus may be improved.

In addition, it is possible to achieve the purification by the purification device without separate maintenance for a long time.

What has been described above is just one embodiment for carrying out the four seasons multi-purpose heavy-water purification apparatus of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, the scope of the present invention as claimed in the claims below Without departing from the scope of the present invention, those skilled in the art will have the technical spirit of the present invention to the extent that various modifications can be made.

10: purifier 20: water source collection unit
100: purification unit 120: separation settling tank
122: settling space 124: valve
140: microorganism septic tank 142: air discharge pipe
144: loading tube 146: microorganism active member
148: pumping means 160: water purification septic tank
162: air discharge pipe 164: loading pipe
166: water purification member 168: pumping means
180: circulation tank 182: chemical input hole
184: pumping means
200: drying unit
220: vertical lifting means 222: lifting member
224: vertical tube 226: screw
240: horizontal separation means 242: horizontal moving member
244: horizontal tube 246: screw
248: through hole 260: water transportation means
280: drying means 282: drying space
284: transparent window 286: drying member
288 heating element
300: fuel conversion unit
320: compression means 322: compression tube
340: shredding means 360: pellet processing means
370: outlet 380: pellet conveying means

Claims (9)

A water source collecting unit for collecting any one or two or more sources of sewage, rainwater, toilets, river water, and contaminated groundwater before purification;
A purifying unit for separating sludge, manure and foreign substances contained in the water collected by the water collection unit and purifying the separated water;
A drying unit for compressing and drying the sludge, the manure, and the foreign matter separated from the purification unit;
And a fuel conversion unit for fueling the sludge, manure and foreign substances dried in the drying unit.
The method of claim 1,
The water collection unit is a four-season multi-purpose heavy water purification apparatus characterized in that it is provided by suction by vacuum suction when a predetermined amount of toilets, sewers, rivers, polluted ground water surrounding the purification device is collected.
The method of claim 1,
The purification unit, the sedimentation sedimentation tank for storing and separating the sludge, manure, foreign matter contained in the water source collected by the water source collection for a predetermined time;
A microbial septic tank in which water separated in the sedimentation tank is introduced and purified by microorganisms;
A heavy water septic tank for decolorization and odor removal of water purified by the microbial septic tank to purify the water in the water;
Multi-purpose multi-purpose water purification device, characterized in that it comprises a; circulating tank for loading and circulating the discharged water according to the use of the water.
The method of claim 3, wherein
The sedimentation sedimentation tank has a slanted lower portion, and forms an open tank in the upper portion, and sludge, manure, and foreign matter are loaded at the lower portion along the slope, and the water in the upper portion overflows when a predetermined amount or more is loaded into the microbial septic tank. Four seasons multipurpose heavy water purification device characterized in that the.
The method of claim 3, wherein
At least one or two or more purifying processes by the microbial septic tank and the medium water septic tank, the four seasons multi-purpose heavy water purification apparatus, characterized in that it is provided to repeat the purification process according to the water quality of the water.
The method of claim 3, wherein
The microbial septic tank or the heavy water septic tank is in the form of a tank, and a plurality of air discharge pipes are arranged and fixed to an upper portion of the lower inner side so that air is discharged through the air discharge pipes, and a plurality of microbial active members or water purification members are spaced at an upper portion of the air discharge pipes. The multi-season multi-purpose heavy water purification apparatus, characterized in that a plurality of stacking tube is provided so that the microorganism active member or water purification member is stacked in the stacking tube to be stacked.
The method of claim 1,
The drying unit and the vertical lifting means for separating the sludge, manure, foreign matter in the purification unit;
Horizontal separation means for horizontally separating and separating water contained in the sludge, the manure, and the foreign matter collected by the vertical lifting unit;
Water moving means for transferring the water separated by the horizontal separating means back to the collection purifying unit;
Four seasons multi-purpose heavy water purification apparatus, characterized in that provided; and the drying means for drying the sludge, manure, and foreign matter separated from the separation means.
The method of claim 1,
The drying unit is a four-season multipurpose heavy water purification apparatus, characterized in that the separated sludge, manure, foreign matter is selected or simultaneously made by heating or drying by means of natural drying by sunlight.
The method of claim 1,
The fuel conversion unit is a four-season multi-purpose water purification device, characterized in that the sludge, manure, foreign matters collected by the drying unit is collected, crushed, compressed and pelletized and supplied to the loading or drying unit.

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